Data communication and Networking
Data communication and Networking
TIME 2 HOUR
INSTRUCTIONS TO CANDIDATES
1
QUESTION ONE
a. Define the following terms
i. Attenuation (2mrks)
ii. Computer network (2mrks)
iii. Broadband (2mrks)
iv. Bandwidth (2mrks)
v. Multiplexing (2mrks)
QUESTION TWO
a. Describe the transmission technique of a fiber optic cable (8mrks)
b. Differentiate guided communication and unguided communication giving examples
(6mrks)
c. State and explain three techniques of data transmission (6mrks)
QUESTION THREE
a. Define transmission media (2mrks)
b. State and explain three types of computer networks (6mrks)
c. Give four essentials of a communication (4mrks)
d. Give four ways of increasing the efficiency of a wireless network (4mrks)
e. Describe the working mechanism of a MODEM (4mrks)
QUESTION FOUR
a. Using clear points of defense, recommend a person whether to adopt a wired or a wireless
network (8mrks)
b. Give four reasons why we connect computers (4mrks)
c. Give four elements of networking (4mrks)
d. Give four advantages of fiber optic cable (4mrks)
QUESTION FIVE
a. Differentiate between LAN and WAN (8mrks)
b. Describe, “Internet is a network of networks” (12mrks)
2
QUESTION SIX
a. Describe three network topologies (6mrks)
b. Define data signal (2mrks)
c. Differentiate Ethernet topology and token ring topology (4mrks)
QUESTION SEVEN
a. With the use of a diagram, explain the three multiplexing techniques (9mrks)
b. Define the term protocol and give three functions of protocols (5mrks)
c. Give the full meaning of the following (6mrks)
i. ICMP
ii. HTTPS
iii. FTP