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3 Phase System

The document is an assignment on three-phase systems for the academic year 2024-25, containing multiple-choice questions, fill-in-the-gap exercises, and detailed problems related to power measurement, circuit analysis, and calculations involving three-phase circuits. It covers topics such as power factor, relationships between line and phase voltages, and evaluations of various circuit parameters. Students are required to demonstrate understanding through circuit diagrams, phasor diagrams, and calculations based on given data.

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narendra.kr.8015
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4 views

3 Phase System

The document is an assignment on three-phase systems for the academic year 2024-25, containing multiple-choice questions, fill-in-the-gap exercises, and detailed problems related to power measurement, circuit analysis, and calculations involving three-phase circuits. It covers topics such as power factor, relationships between line and phase voltages, and evaluations of various circuit parameters. Students are required to demonstrate understanding through circuit diagrams, phasor diagrams, and calculations based on given data.

Uploaded by

narendra.kr.8015
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Assignment on Three phase system (AY: 2024-25_Even)

MCQ (Choose the Correct Alternative)

(i) If the reading of the two wattmeters is equal while measuring


power in a 3 phase induction motor then the power factor of
the load will be?
(a) 0.6 leading
(b) 0.8 lagging
(c) zero
(d) unity

(ii) If the reading of one of the two wattmeters is zero while


measuring power in a 3 phase induction motor then the power
factor of the load will be?
(a) 1
(b) 0.5
(c) 0.8 leading
(d) 0.8 lagging

(iii) In a three phase delta connected system, the relation between


phase voltage (VP) and line voltage (VL) is
(a) VP = VL
(b) VP = √3 VL
(c) VP = VL /√3
(d) None of the above

FILL IN THE GAPS


1. In a balanced three-phase system, the phase currents are_________degree
apart.
2. Reactive power in a Three Phase Circuit = _________.
Assignment on Three phase system (AY: 2024-25_Even)
Answer the following questions
(1) With the help of proper circuit and phasor diagram show that
the power in a three-phase circuit can be measured using two
wattmeters. Hence deduce the expression of power factor.

(2) A three-phase 220 V load has a power factor of 0.8 (lagging).


Two wattmeters are connected to measure the power which
shows the input to be 10 kW. Evaluate the reading of each
wattmeter.
(3) Derive the relationship between the line voltage and phase
voltage in delta connected and star connected 3 phase circuit.

(4) Three similar series circuits each having resistance of 20 Ω and


inductance of 10 mH are connected in star to a 3-phase, 415V,
50 Hz balanced supply. Evaluate (i) line current, (ii) power
factor, (iii) active power.
(5) A three phase load consisting of resistance 15 Ω, inductance of
0.15 mH and capacitance of 10 μF is connected to 200 V, 50 Hz.
Considering the delta connection evaluate (i) line current, (ii)
phase current (iii) power factor, (iv) active power.

(6) Three equal impedances each of (10 + j5) Ω are connected in


star. This is further connected to 440V, 50 Hz three phase
supply. Evaluate the (i) phase voltage (ii) phase current (iii)
line current (iv) active power (v) reactive power (vi) power
factor.
(7) Three equal impedances each of (12 – j8) Ω are connected in
delta. This is further connected to 400V, 50 Hz three phase
supply. Determine the (i) phase voltage (ii) phase current (iii)
line current (iv) active power (v) reactive power (vi) power
factor.

(8) The power to a 3- phase load connected to a 400 V, 50 Hz


supply was measured by two wattmeter methods and the
readings were 2000 W and 500 W. The second reading is taken
by interchanging the current coil terminal. Evaluate: (i) total
input power (ii) power factor (iii) line current.

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