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9th final examination _solution

This document is an annual examination paper for 9th grade mathematics at Habibi Public Inter College, consisting of multiple-choice questions and short answer questions. It covers various mathematical concepts such as geometry, area, volume, and properties of shapes. The exam is structured to assess students' understanding of these topics with a total duration of 2 hours and 30 minutes.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
13 views14 pages

9th final examination _solution

This document is an annual examination paper for 9th grade mathematics at Habibi Public Inter College, consisting of multiple-choice questions and short answer questions. It covers various mathematical concepts such as geometry, area, volume, and properties of shapes. The exam is structured to assess students' understanding of these topics with a total duration of 2 hours and 30 minutes.

Uploaded by

waseemaduz1094
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Habibi Public Inter College

Time : 2 hour 30 Minute STD 9 Maths Total Marks : 60


Annual Examination

* Choose the right answer from the given options. [1 Marks Each] [20]

1. Circle having same centre are said to be:


(A) Secant (B) Concentric (C) Chord (D) Circle
Ans. :
b. Concentric
Solution:
Concentric circles are those circle that is drawn with the same point as a
centre but different radii.
2. In the given figure, O is the centre of the circle. If ∘
∠DBA = 35 , then the measure
of ∠ACB is equal to:

(A) 60º (B) 55º (C) 65º (D) 45º


Ans. :
b. 55º
Solution:

Join OA.
Now, in triangle AOB, from angle sum property we can find that

Page 1

∠AOB = 110

Now, 2∠ACB = ∠AOB =



110 ∘
= 55
2

3. One half of the whole arc of a circle.


(A) Semi-circle (B) Sector (C) Circumference (D) Segment
Ans. :
a. Semi-circle
Solution:
A semi-circle is half the circle. In other words, half of the total length of the
circle makes the semicircle.
4. Greatest chord of a circle is called its:
(A) Chord (B) Diameter (C) Secant (D) Radius
Ans. :
b. Diameter
Solution:
Since diameter is the longest segment that can be drawn in a
circle(touching the circle at both ends), therefore it is the longest possible
chord also.
5. In the given figure, O is the centre of a circle. Then, ∠OAB =?
(A) 50° (B) 60° (C) 55° (D) 65°

Ans. :
d. 65°
Solution:
OA = OB [Radii of the same circle]
⇒ ∠OAB = ∠OBA

In △OAB,

∠BOA + ∠OAB + ∠OBA = 180



[Angle sum property]
∘ ∘
⇒ 50 + ∠OAB + ∠OAB = 180


⇒ 2∠OAB = 130


⇒ ∠OAB = 65

6. If the sides of a triangle are doubled, then its area:


(A) Becomes four (B) Becomes (C) Remains the (D) Becomes three
times. doubled. same. times.

Ans. :
a. Becomes four times.
Solution:
Area of triangle with sides a, b and c.

Page 2
−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−
(A) = √s(s − a)(s − b)(s − c)

New sides are 2a, 2b and 2c


′ 2a+2b+2c
s = = a + b + c = 2s . . . . (i)
2

−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−
New area ′ ′ ′ ′
= √s (s − 2a)(s − 2b)(s − 2c)

−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−
= √2s(2s − 2a)(2s − 2b)(2s − 2c) [From eq.(i)]
−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−
= 4√s(s − a)(s − b)(s − c)

= 4A

Therefore, the new area will be four times the old area
7. In a △ABC, it is given that base = 12cm and height = 5cm. Its area is:

(A) 60cm2 (B) 30cm2 (C) 15√3cm 2
(D) 45cm2
Ans. :
b. 30cm2
Solution:
Area of triangle =
1

2
× Base × Height

Area of △ABC =
1

2
× 12 × 5 = 30cm
2

8. If the area of an equilateral triangle is –


16√3cm
2
then the perimeter of the
triangle is:
(A) 12cm (B) 24cm (C) 48cm (D) 306cm

Ans. :
b. 24cm
Solution:

Area of equilateral triangle =


√3

4
(Side)
2

√3
2

⇒ (Side) = 16√3
4

⇒ (Slide)2 = 64
⇒ Side = 8cm
Perimeter of equilateral triangle = 3 × side = 3 × 8 = 24cm
9. The diagonal of a rhombus are 24cm and 10cm. Then its perimeter is:
(A) 40cm (B) 52cm (C) 26cm (D) 68cm

Ans. :
b. 52cm
Solution:
Since diagonals of a rhombus bisect each other at right angle.

Page 3
and OC
24 10
OB = = 12cm = = 5cm
2 2

In triangle OBC,
−−− −−−− −−−−−− −
2 2
BC = √12 + 5 = √144 + 25 = 13cm

Perimeter of rhombus = 4 × side = 4 × 13 = 52cm

10. Area of the triangle is equal to :


(A) Base × Height (B) 2(Base × Height) (C) 1

2
(Base × height) (D) 1

2
(Base + Height)

Ans. :
c. 1

2
(Base × height)

11. Write the correct answer in the following:


The total surface area of a cone whose radius is r

2
and slant height 2l is:
(A) 2πr(l+r) (B) πr(l+ r
)
(C) πr(l+r) (D) 2πrl
4

Ans. :

b. πr(l+
r

4
)

Solution:
Total surface area of cone = Area of the base + Curved Surface area of cone
2
r r πr r
= π( ) + π( ) × 2l = ( + 2l)
2 2 2 2

πr r
= (r + 4l) = πr(l + )
4 4

Hence, (b) is the correct answer.

12. The volume of a spherical shell is given by:


(A) 4

3
π(R
2
−r )
2
(B) 4

3
π(R
3
−r )
3
(C) π(R 3
−r )
3
(D) 4π(R 3 3
−r )

Ans. :
b. 4

3
π(R
3
−r )
3

Solution:
The volume of a spherical shell is given by where R = Larger radius and
4 3 3
π(R −r )
3

r = smaller radius.

13. The number of surfaces of a cone has, is:


(A) 1 (B) 3 (C) 4 (D) 2

Ans. :

Page 4
d. 2
Solution:
The surface or faces that a cone has are:
(i) Base, (ii) Slanted surface
So, the number of surfaces that a cone has is 2.

14. The total surface area of a cube is 96cm2. The volume of the cube is:

(A) 8cm3 (B) 27cm3 (C) 64cm3 (D) 512cm3

Ans. :
c. 64cm3
Solution:
We know that,

Total surface area of a cube = 6a 2

⇒ 96 = 6a 2
2 96
⇒ a =
6

⇒ a2 = 16
⇒ a = 4cm
Now,

Volume of the cube = a 3

= 43

= 64cm3

15. In a histogram the class intervals or the group are taken along:
(A) Y-axis. (B) X-axis. (C) Both of X-axis and (D) In between X and
Y-axis. Y axis.

Ans. :
b. X-axis.
Solution:
In a histogram the class intervals or the groups are taken along the horizontal axis
or X−axis.

16. Tally marks are used to find:


(A) Range. (B) Upper limits. (C) Frequency. (D) Class intervals.

Ans. :
c. Frequency.
Solution:
When observations are large, it may not be easy to find the frequencies by simple
counting.

Page 5
So, we make use of tally marks.
Thus, Tally marks are used to find frequency.

17. The difference between the highest and lowest values of the observations is
called:
(A) Range. (B) Class-intervals. (C) Mean. (D) Frequency.

Ans. :
a. Range.
Solution:
The difference between the highest and lowest value of observations is called
'Range' of observations.

18. What is the upper limit of the interval: 20 - 23?


(A) 20 (B) 22 (C) 23 (D) 21.5
Ans. :
c. 23
Solution:
Maximum value of an interval is called the upper limit.

19. The empirical relation between mean, mode and median is:
(A) Mode = 3 Median (B) Mode = 3 Median (C) Mode = 3 Mean - (D) Mode = 2 Median
- 2 Mean + 2 Mean 2 Median - 3 Mean

Ans. :
a. Mode = 3 Median - 2 Mean
Solution:
For frequency distribution: mean, mode & median connected by the relation
Mean - mode = 3(mean - median)
Thus,
Mode = 3 median - 2 mean

20. Mode of the data 15, 17, 15, 19, 14, 18, 15, 14, 16, 15, 14, 20, 19, 14, 15 is:
(A) 14 (B) 15 (C) 16 (D) 17

Ans. :
b. 15
Solution:
Arranging the marks in an ascending order,
We have:
14, 14, 14, 14, 15, 15, 15, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 19, 20
Clearly, 15 occurs maximum number of times.
Hence, mode = 15

Page 6
[8]
* Answer the following short questions. [2 Marks Each]

21. If two equal chords of a circle intersect within the circle, prove that the line
joining the point of intersection to the centre makes equal angles with the
chords.
Ans. : Given: Two equal chords AB and CD of a circle with centre O intersect within
the circle. Their point of intersection is E.
To prove ∠ OEA = ∠ OED
Construction: Join OA and OD
Proof: In △OEA and △OED
OE = OE |Common
OA = OD |Radii of a circle
AE = DE
∴ △ OEA ≅ △OED [SSS Rule]
∴ ∠ OEA = ∠ OED [c.p.c.t]

22. Two circles of radii 5 cm and 3 cm intersect at two points and the distance
between their centres is 4 cm. Find the length of the common chord.
Ans. :

We know that if two circles intersect each other at two points, then the line joining
their centres is the perpendicular bisector of their common chord.
∴Length of the common chord
= PQ =2O'P
= 2 × 3cm = 6cm
23. Find the total surface area of a cone, if its slant height is 21 m and diameter of
its base is 24 m.
Ans. : Slant height (l) = 21 m
Diameter of base = 24 m
∴ Radius of base (r) = 24

2
m = 12 m
∴ Total curved surface area of the cone =πr(l + r)
= 22

7
× 12 × (21 + 12)
= 22

7
× 12 × 33 =
8712

=1244 4

7
2
m

24. Find the radius of sphere whose surface area is 154 cm2.

Page 7
Ans. : Let the radius of the sphere be r cm.
Surface area = 154 cm2
⇒ 4πr = 154
2

⇒ 4× 22

7
×r
2
= 154

⇒r 2
=
154×7

4×22
=
49

−−
⇒r= √
49

4
=
7

⇒ r = 3.5 cm
∴ the radius of the sphere is 3.5 cm.

* Answer the following questions. [3 Marks Each] [12]

25. ABCD is a cyclic quadrilateral whose diagonals intersect at a point E. If ∠ DBC =


70o, ∠ BAC is 30o, find ∠ BCD. Further, if AB = BC, find ∠ BCD. If AB = BC, find
∠ ECD.

Ans. : ∠ CDB = ∠ BAC |Angles in the same segment of a circle are equal
= 30 o ....... (1)
∠ DBC = 70o ...... (2)
In △BCD

∠ BCD + ∠ DBC + ∠ CDB = 180o [Sum of all the angles of a triangle is 180o ]
⇒ ∠ BCD + 70o + 30o = 180o [Using (1) and (2)]
⇒ ∠ BCD + 100o = 180o
⇒ ∠ BCD = 180o - 100o
⇒ ∠ BCD = 80o ........ (3)

In △ABC
AB = BC
∴ ∠ BCD = ∠ BAC [Angles opposite to equal sides of a triangle are equal]
= 30o ........ (4) [ ∵ ∠ BAC = 30 (given)]
Now ∠ BCD = 80o |From (3)
⇒ ∠ BCA + ∠ ECD = 80o
⇒ 30o + ∠ ECD = 80o
⇒ ∠ ECD = 80o - 30o
⇒ ∠ ECD = 50o

Page 8
26. The sides of a triangular plot are in the ratio of 3 : 5 : 7 and its perimeter is 300
m. Find its area.
Ans. :

Suppose that the sides in metres are 3x, 5x and 7x.


Then, we know that 3x + 5x + 7x = 300 (Perimeter of the triangle)
Therefore, 15x = 300, which gives x = 20.
So the sides of the triangles are 3 × 20 m, 5 × 20 m and 7 × 20 m
i.e., 60m, 100m and 140m.
We have s = 60+100+140

2
= 150 m
−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−
and area will be = √150(150 − 60)(150 − 100)(150 − 140)

−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−
= √150 × 90 × 50 × 10

= 1500√3 m2

27. Find the area of a triangle, two sides of which are 8 cm and 11 cm and the
perimeter is 32 cm.
Ans. :

Let a, b, c be the sides of the given triangle and 2s be its perimeter such that
a = 8 cm, b = 11 cm and 2s = 32 cm i.e. s = 16 cm
Now,
a + b + c = 2s
⇒ 8 + 11 + c = 32
⇒ c = 13

∴ s - a = 16 - 8 = 8, s - b = 16 - 11 = 5 and s - c = 16 - 13 = 3

−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−
Hence, Area of given triangle = √s(s − a)(s − b)(s − c)

= 8√30 cm2
−−−−−−−−−−− −−
= √16 × 8 × 5 × 3

28. A dome of a building is in the form of a hemisphere. From inside, it was white-
washed at the cost of Rs. 4989.60. If the cost of white-washing is Rs. 20 per
square metre. Find the
i. inside surface area of the dome.
ii. Volume of the air inside the dome.
Ans. :
i. Inside surface area of the dome = = 249.48 m2 4989.60

20

ii. Let the radius of the hemisphere be r m.


Inside surface area = 249.48 m2
⇒ 2πr2 = 249.48
⇒ 2× 22

7
× r2 = 249.48
⇒ r2 = 249.48×7

2×22

⇒ r2 = 39.69
r=
−−−−
⇒ √39.69

⇒ r = 6.3 m
∴ Volume of the air inside the dome = 2

3
3
πr

=
2

3
×
22

7
× (6.3)
3
= 523.9 m3

* Questions with calculation. [4 Marks Each] [20]

29. In figure, ∠PQR = 100 , where P, Q and R are points on a circle with centre O.

Find ∠OP R

Ans. : Take a point S in the major arc. Join PS and RS.

∵ PQRS is a cyclic quadrilateral.



∴ ∠PQR + ∠PSQ = 180

|The sum of either pair of opposite angles of a cyclic quadrilateral is 180o


∘ ∘
⇒ 100 + ∠P SR = 180

∘ ∘
⇒ ∠P SR = 180 − 100

⇒ ∠P SR = 80

......... (1)
Now, ∠POR = 2∠PSR
|The angle subtended by an arc at the centre is double the angle subtended by it
at any point on the remaining part of the circle
= 2 × 80 = 160

........ (2) |Using (1)

In △OP R
∵ OP = OR |Radii of a circle

∴ ∠OPR = ∠ORP ....... (3)


|Angles opposite to equal sides of a triangle are equal
In △OP R
∠OP R + ∠ORP + ∠P OR = 180

| Sum of all the angles of a triangle is 180o
⇒ ∠OPR + ∠OPR + 160

= 180

|Using (2) and (1)
∘ ∘
⇒ 2∠OP R + 160 = 180

∘ ∘ ∘
⇒ 2∠OP R = 180 − 160 = 20


⇒ ∠OPR = 10

30. There is slide in a park. One of its side walls has been painted in some colour
with a message KEEP THE PARK GREEN AND CLEAN, (see figure). If the sides of
the wall are 15 m, 11 m and 6 m, find the area painted in colour.

Ans. : Since, sides of coloured triangular wall are 15 m, 11 m and 6 m.


∴ Semi-perimeter of coloured triangular wall

S= 15+11+6
= =16 m
2
32

Now, Using Heron’s formula,


Area of coloured triangular wall
−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−
=√s (s − a) (s − b) (s − c)
−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−
=√16 (16 − 15) (16 − 11) (16 − 6)
−−−−−−−−−−−−
=√16 × 1 × 5 × 10

=20√2m 2

Hence area painted in blue colour =


– 2
20√2m

31. The volume of a right circular cone is 9856 cm


3
. If the diameter of the base if 28
cm, find:
i. Height of the cone
ii. Slant height of the cone
iii. Curved surface area of the cone.
Ans. :
i. Diameter of cone = 28 cm
∴ Radius of cone = 14 cm

Volume of cone = 9856 cm


3

1

3
πr h
2
= 9856
1 22
⇒ × × 14 × 14 × h = 9856
3 7

⇒ h =
9856×3×7

22×14×14
= 48 cm
−− −−−−
ii. Slant height of cone (l) = √r + h
2 2

−−−−−−−−−−
=√(14) 2
+ (48)
2

−−−−−−−−−
=√196 + 2304
=√2500 = 50 cm
−−−−

iii. Curved surface area of cone = πrl =


22

7
× 14 × 50 =2200 cm
2

32. The runs scored by two teams A and B on the first 60 balls in a cricket match are
given below :
Number of balls Team A Team B
1-6 2 5

7-12 1 6
13-18 8 2
19-24 9 10
25-30 4 5
31-36 5 6

37-42 6 3
43-48 10 4
49-54 6 8
55-60 2 10
Represent the data of both the teams on the same graph by frequency
polygons.
[Hint: First make the class intervals continuous.]
Ans. :
Number of balls Class-Marks Team A Team B

0.5-6.5 3.5 2 5
6.5-12.5 9.5 1 6
12.5-18.5 15.5 8 2
18.5-24.5 21.5 9 10
24.5-30.5 27.5 4 5

30.5-36.5 33.5 5 6
36.5-42.5 39.5 6 3
42.5-48.5 45.5 10 4
48.5-54.5 51.5 6 8
54.5-60.5 57.5 2 10

33. 100 surnames were randomly picked up from a local telephone directory and a
frequency distribution of the number of letters in the English alphabets in the
surnames was found as follows :
Number of letters Number of surnames
1-4 6
4-6 30
6-8 44

8-12 16
12-20 4
i. Draw a histogram to depict the given information.
ii. Write the class interval in which the maximum number of surnames lie.
Ans. :
i.
Number of Number of Width of the Length of the
letters surnames class rectangle

1-4 6 3 6

3
× 2=4

4-6 30 2 30

2
× 2 = 30

6-8 44 2 44

2
× 2 = 44

8-12 16 4 16

4
× 2=8

12-20 4 8 4

8
× 2=1

ii. The class interval in which the maximum number of surnames lie is 6-8.
----- -----

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