AP C - Mock Practice 3 - MCQ
AP C - Mock Practice 3 - MCQ
You have 1 hour and 20 minutes for this section. Once final time is
called for Section I, stop working immediately. Now open your
Section I booklet and begin.
Stop working. Close your exam booklet and put it and your answer
sheet faceup on your desk. I will now collect your Section I booklet
and multiple-choice answer sheet.
You have 1 hour and 40 minutes to answer the questions. You are
responsible for pacing yourself, and may proceed freely from one
question to the next. Write your answers in the space provided for
each question. If you need more paper during the exam, raise your
hand. At the top of each extra piece of paper you use, be sure to write
your name and the number of the question you are working on. Are
there any questions? Open your Section II booklet and begin.
Stop working and close your exam booklet. Place your exam booklet faceup
on your desk. Remain in your seat, without talking, while the exam
materials are collected.
Collect a Section II booklet from each student and check that each student wrote
his or her answers in the space corresponding to each question. Then say:
At a Glance Instructions
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Number of Questions UIJTTFDUJPO
Percent of Total Score *OEJDBUFBMMPGZPVSBOTXFSTUPUIFNVMUJQMFDIPJDFRVFTUJPOTPOUIFBOTXFSTIFFU/PDSFEJU
XJMMCFHJWFOGPSBOZUIJOHXSJUUFOJOUIJTFYBNCPPLMFUCVUZPVNBZVTFUIFCPPLMFUGPS
Writing Instrument OPUFTPSTDSBUDIXPSL"GUFSZPVIBWFEFDJEFEXIJDIPGUIFTVHHFTUFEBOTXFSTJTCFTU
1FODJMSFRVJSFE DPNQMFUFMZGJMMJOUIFDPSSFTQPOEJOHDJSDMFPOUIFBOTXFSTIFFU
Electronic Device
$BMDVMBUPSBMMPXFE #FDBVTFUIJTTFDUJPOPGGFSTPOMZGPVSBOTXFSPQUJPOTGPSFBDIRVFTUJPOEPOPUNBSLUIF F
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( )
Universal gravitational constant, G = 6.67 × 10−11 m 3 kg ⋅ s 2 = 6.67 × 10−11 N ⋅m 2 kg 2
Directions: Each of the questions or incomplete statements below is followed by four suggested answers or
completions. Select the one that is best in each case and then fill in the corresponding circle on the answer sheet.
(A) A
(B) B
(C) C
(D) D
(A) ΔqA = Δq B because Disk A has a greater angular velocity at the end of the time interval shown.
(B) ΔqA = Δq B because neither curve has a decreasing slope.
(C) ΔqA π Δq B because Disk B stops rotating after 1 second.
(D) ΔqA π Δq B because the area under Disk A’s curve is greater than the area under Disk B’s curve.
4. Block X of mass 3.0 kg and Block Y of mass 5.0 kg are connected by a string and are on a level horizontal
surface. There is negligible friction between the blocks and the surface. A force F = 12 N is exerted on Block
Y , as shown. What is the tension in the string connecting the two blocks?
(A) 1.5 N
(B) 3.0 N
(C) 4.5 N
(D) 7.5 N
A physical pendulum is constructed of a small block of mass 2m attached to the end of a uniform rod of length
1
and mass m. The rotational inertia of the rod about its end is m 2 . The rod is pulled back a small angle q and
3
released at time t = 0, as shown. The rod is vertical at time tv .
6. Which of the following is a correct expression 7. Which of the following correctly justifies why
for tv ? the motion can be called simple harmonic
motion?
p 2
(A) tv = (A) The torque is directly proportional to the
2 15g sine of the angle that the pendulum makes
p 14 with the vertical, regardless of how large
(B) tv = the angle is.
2 15g
(B) The pendulum is released at a small angle,
p so the torque is directly proportional to
(C) tv = the angle that the pendulum makes with
2 g
the vertical.
p 14 (C) The torque is directly proportional to how
(D) tv = far the end of the pendulum is from its
2 5g
equilibrium position, regardless of how
far from equilibrium it is.
(D) The torque is directly proportional to the
length of the pendulum.
1
(A)
2
1
(B)
2
(C) 2
(D) 2
9. Spheres X, Y , and Z have the masses and locations indicated in the figure. What is the magnitude of the net
gravitational force on Sphere X due to the other two spheres?
2Gm2
(A)
9r 2
Gm2
(B)
r2
11Gm2
(C)
9r 2
3Gm2
(D)
2r 2
12. Cart A of mass 2m is moving with constant speed v to the right on a horizontal track. Cart B of mass m is
initially at rest, as shown. The carts collide elastically. Which of the following best describes the motion of the
carts immediately after the collision?
(A) Cart A is moving to the left and Cart B is moving to the right.
(B) Cart A is stationary and Cart B is moving to the right.
(C) Both carts are moving to the right at the same speed.
(D) Both carts are moving to the right, but they travel at different speeds.
(A) 0
(B) E 0
(C) 2E 0
(D) 4E 0
(A) Fs = 9x 2 − 8x + 2
(B) Fs = − 9x 2 + 8x − 2
3 4 4
(C) Fs = x − x3 + x2
4 3
3 4 4 3
(D) Fs = − x + x − x2
4 3
radius R. A small object is dropped into the hole. What is the acceleration of the object when it reaches a
R
distance from the center of the asteroid?
3
1 GM
(A)
9 R2
1 GM
(B)
3 R2
GM
(C) 3
R2
GM
(D) 9
R2
(A) The sphere’s rotational kinetic energy equals the initial potential energy of the sphere-Earth system.
(B) The sphere’s translational kinetic energy equals the initial potential energy of the sphere-Earth system.
(C) The sphere’s translational kinetic energy and rotational kinetic energy are equal.
(D) The sum of the sphere’s translational kinetic energy and rotational kinetic energy equals the initial
potential energy of the sphere-Earth system.
left and right ends of the board, respectively. A small block of mass 2M is attached to the board a distance x
from the left end of the board, as shown. At time t = 0, String B is cut. What is the angular acceleration of the
1
board immediately after t = 0 ? The rotational inertia of the board rotating about its edge is ML 2.
3
3 g
(A)
2L
g(L + 2x)
(B)
1 2
L + 2x 2
3
⎛1 ⎞
g⎜⎜ L + x ⎟⎟⎟
⎜⎝ 2 ⎠
(C)
1 2
L + x2
3
⎛1 ⎞
g⎜⎜ L + 2x ⎟⎟⎟
⎜⎝ 2 ⎠
(D)
1 2
L + 2x 2
3
(A) 10.5 W
(B) 16.0 W
(C) 17.0 W
(D) 21.0 W
(A) D cos(bD)
(B) D cos(bD)cos q
(C) b sin(bD)cos q
1
(D) sin(bD)cos q
b
23. A block on a horizontal surface is attached to one end of a horizontal spring. The other end of the spring is
attached to a wall. The block oscillates with amplitude A and period T , as shown. There is negligible friction
between the block and surface. At time t = 0 the net force on the block is zero. Which of the following is an
T
expression for the speed of the block at time t = ?
6
pA
(A) v =
T
3 3A
(B) v =
T
p 3A
(C) v =
T
2 p 2A
(D) v =
3T
(A) 0.02 m
(B) 0.10 m
(C) 0.20 m
(D) 0.40 m
as shown. The linear mass per length of the wedge can be modeled by an equation of the form: l = bx 2 , where
M
b is a constant with appropriate units and x is the distance from the narrowest end. What is the ratio of the
m
masses of the two objects?
2
(A)
3
(B) 1
(C) 2
(D) 3
1
(A) E 3R = ER
3
1
(B) E 3R = ER
2
(C) E 3R = 2ER
(D) E 3R = 3ER
(A) A
(B) B
(C) C
(D) D
and t is in seconds. What is the angular velocity w of the turntable as a function of time?
5
12 2
(A) w(t ) = t − t 2 + 2pt
5
1
2
(B) w(t ) = 9 t − 2
1
(C) w(t ) = 6 t 2 − 2
1
9 −
(D) w(t ) = t 2
2
(A) 3000 N
(B) 5000 N
(C) 8000 N
(D) 11,000 N
(A) 20 J
(B) 40 J
(C) 60 J
(D) 80 J
(A) Zero
2kq 30
(B)
3IR
kq 20
(C) 2
IR
kq 30
(D) 2
3IR
Two pucks A and B have masses m and 3m , respectively. The initial speed of Puck B is v B. The pucks move
toward each other in the xy -plane, collide, stick together, and then move in the + y-direction. There is zero net
external force on the two-puck system. The paths and directions of the pucks before and after the collision are shown
in the diagram.
1
(A) vB
2
3
(B) vB
4
(C) v B
3
(D) vB
2
D Different direction than Pucks A and B The total mass of the two-puck systems is
different in each collision.
(A) A
(B) B
(C) C
(D) D
(A) F2 = 2F1
(B) F2 = 4F1
(C) F2 = 8F1
(D) F2 = 16F1
(A) (B)
(C) (D)
(A) 0
(B) 4.8 kg ◊ m2 /s
(C) 6.4 kg ◊ m2 /s
(D) 8.0 kg ◊ m2 /s
(A) v0 + A
(B) v0 + At1
(C) Sv0
(D) v0 + St1