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Grade IX Physics Answer Key Set 2

The document contains the answer key for Grade IX Physics Set 2, detailing answers to various physics problems and concepts. It includes calculations related to force, acceleration, momentum, and the effects of inertia. Each answer is accompanied by relevant formulas and explanations to support the solutions provided.

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sk sparsh gaming
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3 views

Grade IX Physics Answer Key Set 2

The document contains the answer key for Grade IX Physics Set 2, detailing answers to various physics problems and concepts. It includes calculations related to force, acceleration, momentum, and the effects of inertia. Each answer is accompanied by relevant formulas and explanations to support the solutions provided.

Uploaded by

sk sparsh gaming
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Grade IX Physics Answer Key Set 2

12. (b) F = p/t (1)


14. (b) velocity of A exceeds beyond 10 m/s (1)
16. (a) (1)
20. (B) (1)
22. Mass = 0.05 kg
Acceleration a = slope of velocity time graph (1/2)
= (0 - 30) / ( 25 – 0 )
= -30/25
= - 1.2 m/s2 (1/2)
F = ma = 0.05 x (-1.2) = -0.06 N (1)
24. (a) The product of mass and velocity is called momentum. (1)
(b) No. (1/2)
The action reaction forces act on different objects. Thus they do not cancel each other. (1/2)
26. Displacement = √(32 + 42) = √25 = 5 (2)
OR
(a) Slope of distance time graph = speed (1)
(b) (i) AB (ii) CD (1/2 +1/2)
22. (a) The force applied is said to be 1 Newton when it produces an acceleration of 1m/s2 in an
object of mass 1 kg. (1)
(b) When a bus starts suddenly then the luggage kept on the roof of the bus tends to remain at
rest due to inertia of rest due to which it may fall backwards. (1)
When a bus stops suddenly then the luggage kept on the roof of the bus may fall in the forward
direction due to inertia of motion.
27. Given F = 5N
Acceleration of mass1 a1 = 10 m/s2
Mass m1 =F/a1 = 5/10 = 0.5 kg (1)
Acceleration of mass2 a2 = 20 m/s2
Mass m2 =F/a2 = 5/20 = 0.25 kg (1)
Total mass = m1 +m2 = 0.5 + 0.25 = 0.75 kg
Acceleration a = F/( m1 +m2) = 5/0.75 = 6.67 m/s2 (1)
31. 28. Statement (1)
Derivation (2)
33. Given u =0, a = 0.2 m/s2, t = 5 min = 5x60 = 300s (1/2)
V = u + at (1/2)
V= 0 + 0.2 x 300 = 60 m/s (1/2)
S=ut + ½ at2 (1/2)
S = 0 + ½ x 0.2 x 90000 =9000 m (1)
36. (a) Acceleration from A to B = slope of AB = (25-0) / (3-0) = 25/3 = 8.33 m/s2 (1)
(b) Retardation from B to C = slope of BC = (20-25) / (4-3) = -5/1 = -5m/s2 (1)
(c) Displacement during acceleration = area of AEB = ½ x 3 x25 = 37.5 m (1.5)
(d) Displacement during retardation = area of BED = ½ x 3 x 25 = 37.5 m (1.5)
OR
(a) Object 1
U = 0, h = 150m, t = 2s, a = 10m/s2
After 2s, v = u + at = 0 + 10 x 2 = 20 m/s (1/2)
Now v2 = u2 + 2as (1/2)
400 = 0 + 2 x 10 x s
S = 20 m (1/2)
Height above ground h1 = 150 – 20 = 130 m (1/2)

Object 2
U = 0, h = 100m, t = 2s, a = 10m/s2
After 2s, v = u + at = 0 + 10 x 2 = 20 m/s (1/2)
Now v2 = u2 + 2as
400 = 0 + 2 x 10 x s
S = 20 m (1/2)
Height above ground h2 = 100 – 20 = 80 m (1/2)
Difference in height = h1 – h2 = 130 -80 = 50 m (1/2)
(b) When an object moves in a circular path with uniform speed (1)
39. (i) The inability of an object to change by itself its state of rest or uniform motion is called
inertia. (1)
(ii) When a number of forces act an object and their resultant is not zero they are said to be
unbalanced forces. (1)
(iii) The cricketer lowers his hands to increase the time of change of momentum of the ball due
to which the force on his hands decreases. (2)
OR
(iii) The acceleration produced in the two objects will be different. (1)
The acceleration in an object is inversely proportional to its mass. Here the acceleration
produced in m1 will be less than the acceleration produced in m2. (1)

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