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The document outlines the environmental monitoring conducted for the Namialo Substation Construction Project in Mozambique, focusing on air quality and noise levels during the construction phase. It details the methodology, sampling locations, and results of measurements for particulate matter (MP10 and MP2.5) and noise, ensuring compliance with national and international standards. The monitoring was carried out by AAServiços, Lda, on December 13 and 14, 2018, to assess the environmental impact of the project and the effectiveness of mitigation measures.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
13 views33 pages

c8h0vm0000eihl5p

The document outlines the environmental monitoring conducted for the Namialo Substation Construction Project in Mozambique, focusing on air quality and noise levels during the construction phase. It details the methodology, sampling locations, and results of measurements for particulate matter (MP10 and MP2.5) and noise, ensuring compliance with national and international standards. The monitoring was carried out by AAServiços, Lda, on December 13 and 14, 2018, to assess the environmental impact of the project and the effectiveness of mitigation measures.

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krafael
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© © All Rights Reserved
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Reinforcement of transmission network in Nacala corridor SES

Environmental Monitoring for the Project for Reinforcement of Transmission Network in Nacala Corridor in Republic of Mozambique

Mozambique Referred
Standards: international
Decree 18/2004 Standards -
Environmental Measured Measured Value and supplement WB/IFC Remarks (Measurement Point,
Parameter Item Unit Value (mean) (Max.) 67/2010 Guidelines Frequency, Method)
Construction Phase
<Sampling points>
200m and 1km away from the project site in
parallel to the transmission lines
50
SPM10 μgm/㎥ 7.3 16.0 Not Specified <Sampling date>
150 Interim Value
24 hr sampling (from 13 Dec. to 14 Dec.)
<Sampling method>
Air Quality High Volume Dust Sampler
<Sampling points>
200m and 1km away from the project site in
parallel to the transmission lines
35
SPM25 μgm/㎥ 3.6 6.0 Not Specified <Sampling date>
75 Interim Value
24 hr sampling (from 13 Dec. to 14 Dec.)
<Sampling method>
High Volume Dust Sampler
<Sampling points>
100m away from the control building
Noise and Noice and vibration 70 (Day-time) <Sampling date>
dB 50.6 82.3 Not Specified
vibration level 70 (Night-time) 24 hr sampling (from 13 Dec. to 14 Dec.)
<Sampling method>
Sound level meter
Solid waste (including
demolition waste) Properly disposed Worksite and camp site (weekly collection
Waste
Sanitary waste by supplier Namialo)
Housekeeping waste
Operation Phase
Solid waste and
sanitary waste
Waste Substation Worksite (weekly)
Househeeping waste
of the substation

IMPCTO ELECTRICIDADE DE MOÇAMBIQUE


Por um Desenvolvimento Sustentável ASS-R010
2, RUA 2560 I MUAHIVIRE I BAIRRO DE MUAHIVIRE EXPANSÃO I TELEFONE: DECEMBER 18, 2018
26216900 I CELULAR: 842999030
[E-MAIL]: [email protected]
NAMPULA I MOÇAMBIQUE
PAG: 1 / 20

NAMIALO SUBSTATION CONSTRUCTION PROJECT


MECONTA DISTRICT, ADMINISTRATIVE POST OF NAMIALO – MOZAMBIQUE

DECEMBER 2018

PROPONENT: ELABORATED BY:


AICHI ELECTRIC

AASERVIÇOS A&D, LDA

NAMIALO SUBSTATION PROJECT


MECONTA DISTRICT, ADMINISTRATIVE POST OF NAMIALO – MOZAMBIQUE
Por um Desenvolvimento Sustentável ASS-R010
2, RUA 2560 I MUAHIVIRE I BAIRRO DE MUAHIVIRE EXPANSÃO I TELEFONE: DECEMBER 18, 2018
26216900 I CELULAR: 842999030
[E-MAIL]: [email protected]
NAMPULA I MOÇAMBIQUE
PAG: 2 / 20

ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING

PROPONENT ELABORATED BY

AICHI ELECTRIC AASERVIÇOS A&D, LDA


Ambiente e Desenvolvimento
ADDRESS:
Namialo - MOÇAMBIQUE ADDRESS:
CELL : +258 84 50 54 739 2, Rua 2560, Muahivire Expansão
E-MAIL: [email protected] Cell. 26216900, Celular: 842999030
Email: [email protected]
Nampula - Moçambique
CONTACT PERSON:

HARUHISA TANAKA

DECEMBER 2018

NAMIALO SUBSTATION PROJECT


MECONTA DISTRICT, ADMINISTRATIVE POST OF NAMIALO – MOZAMBIQUE
Por um Desenvolvimento Sustentável ASS-R010
2, RUA 2560 I MUAHIVIRE I BAIRRO DE MUAHIVIRE EXPANSÃO I TELEFONE: DECEMBER 18, 2018
26216900 I CELULAR: 842999030
[E-MAIL]: [email protected]
NAMPULA I MOÇAMBIQUE
PAG: 3 / 20

ÍNDICE
PRESENTATION NOTE .......................................................................................... 4
1. INTRODUCTION ............................................................................................... 4
2. PROJECT DESCRIPTION ................................................................................ 6
2.1. COMPANY IDENTIFICATION ........................................................................ 6
2.2. PROJECT LOCATION ................................................................................... 6
3. MONITORING PLANNING AND METHODOLOGY AND CRITERIA FOR THE
SELECTION OF SAMPLE AREAS .......................................................................... 7
4. OBJECTIVES OF ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING ......................................... 8
4.1 LEGAL FRAMEWORK ....................................................................................... 9
5. RESULTS OF ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING............................................. 12
4. Results of environmental monitoring carried out at Namialo Substation Project
14
5. CONCLUSION................................................................................................. 15
6. REFERENCES ................................................................................................ 16
7. APPENDICES ................................................................................................. 17

NAMIALO SUBSTATION PROJECT


MECONTA DISTRICT, ADMINISTRATIVE POST OF NAMIALO – MOZAMBIQUE
Por um Desenvolvimento Sustentável ASS-R010
2, RUA 2560 I MUAHIVIRE I BAIRRO DE MUAHIVIRE EXPANSÃO I TELEFONE: DECEMBER 18, 2018
26216900 I CELULAR: 842999030
[E-MAIL]: [email protected]
NAMPULA I MOÇAMBIQUE
PAG: 4 / 20

PRESENTATION NOTE

According to the MITADER environmental assessment regulation, the Decree


54/2015 of December 31, Namialo Substation Construction Project was categorized
as "B", and to comply with the national as well as international Guidelines it is
important to conduct environmental monitoring as endorsed by the proposer.

For the preparation of the environmental monitoring report, AICHI ELECTRIC


awarded the environmental monitoring in Namialo's substation to AAServiços, Lda,
represented by Artur Afonso as a Consultant and Environmental Auditor registered
with the Ministry of Land, Environment and Rural Development (MITADER). The
report includes the following parts:

1. Introduction,
2. Methodology,
3. Environmental Monitoring
4. Conclusion.

1. INTRODUCTION

Air quality monitoring can be used basically in two ways, in the environmental
diagnosis of the areas of influence, before the implementation of an enterprise, and
in the evaluation of impacts in the implementation stages of the enterprise.

Environmental monitoring can be defined as the systematic sampling of air, water,


soil and biota in order to observe and study the environment, as well as to obtain
knowledge of this process (Artiola et al., 2004; Wiersma, 2004).

Air quality monitoring can be performed to achieve several objectives: to know the air
quality of a given region, to assess the likely effects of pollution on humans, animals,
plants and materials, to provide data to emergence during periods of atmospheric

NAMIALO SUBSTATION PROJECT


MECONTA DISTRICT, ADMINISTRATIVE POST OF NAMIALO – MOZAMBIQUE
Por um Desenvolvimento Sustentável ASS-R010
2, RUA 2560 I MUAHIVIRE I BAIRRO DE MUAHIVIRE EXPANSÃO I TELEFONE: DECEMBER 18, 2018
26216900 I CELULAR: 842999030
[E-MAIL]: [email protected]
NAMPULA I MOÇAMBIQUE
PAG: 5 / 20

stagnation, when levels of pollutants in the air represent risks to public health, safety
and well-being of the population, among others (Rosa, Suzuki, Santi, 2000).

Dust (represented by MP10 and MP2.5) is the significant atmospheric pollutant


resulting from the release at the design site and other related construction activities.
Therefore, the monitoring of environment air quality at the construction stage of
Namialo substation project becomes necessary.

Some concerns arise when dust levels are very high, including:

 Safety - unpaved roads may have reduced visibility due to dust. This can
lead to increased accidents and incidents.

 Health - Dust particles from various materials can become a health


hazard if attached to the lung.

 Vegetation - Large amounts of dust can have debilitating effects on


vegetation.

Air sampling through environmental monitoring can produce data that can be used to
understand the state, the concentration of the pollutant in the environment and its
processes (Wiersma, 2004). To this end, WHO and the World Bank Group, among
several pollutants, consider MP10 and MP2.5, establishing guideline values for them,
in order to enable the progressive adoption of guideline values by countries,
according to their specificities and management structure of air quality.

This report presents the results of the environmental monitoring process of MP 10,
MP2.5, and noise on the site were a substation was built in Namialo, Meconta District
– Nampula province by AICHI Electric.

NAMIALO SUBSTATION PROJECT


MECONTA DISTRICT, ADMINISTRATIVE POST OF NAMIALO – MOZAMBIQUE
Por um Desenvolvimento Sustentável ASS-R010
2, RUA 2560 I MUAHIVIRE I BAIRRO DE MUAHIVIRE EXPANSÃO I TELEFONE: DECEMBER 18, 2018
26216900 I CELULAR: 842999030
[E-MAIL]: [email protected]
NAMPULA I MOÇAMBIQUE
PAG: 6 / 20

2. PROJECT DESCRIPTION

2.1. COMPANY IDENTIFICATION

Company Name: AICHI Electric


Address:

Tel:

Legal Representative:
Name: Fukio Oguri
Position: Director
Contact person
Position Responsibility

2.2. PROJECT LOCATION

The Substation construction project is located at Namialo Administrative Post, in


Meconta District, in Nampula province. The location of the substation is
approximately 78 km from the city of Nampula and 72 km from the sea.

NAMIALO SUBSTATION PROJECT


MECONTA DISTRICT, ADMINISTRATIVE POST OF NAMIALO – MOZAMBIQUE
Por um Desenvolvimento Sustentável ASS-R010
2, RUA 2560 I MUAHIVIRE I BAIRRO DE MUAHIVIRE EXPANSÃO I TELEFONE: DECEMBER 18, 2018
26216900 I CELULAR: 842999030
[E-MAIL]: [email protected]
NAMPULA I MOÇAMBIQUE
PAG: 7 / 20

3. MONITORING PLANNING AND METHODOLOGY AND CRITERIA FOR THE


SELECTION OF SAMPLE AREAS

The planning of the monitoring process was performed considering the stage of the
activity, since it is in the final phase of the construction of the substation and was
based on strategic locations where dust and noise could be monitored. The air
quality monitoring involved MP10 and MP2.5 measurements. The monitoring included
noise and the data was collected in 3 points namely:

1. Near the project


2. Within 200metres
3. Within 1 km.

The methodology for the preparation of this environmental monitoring report was in
compliance with the National Legislation namely the Regulations on the EIA Process
(Decree 54/2015 of 31 December) and procedures prescribed in the guiding
instruments and World Bank / IFC Guidelines. The work includes the following
phases:

NAMIALO SUBSTATION PROJECT


MECONTA DISTRICT, ADMINISTRATIVE POST OF NAMIALO – MOZAMBIQUE
Por um Desenvolvimento Sustentável ASS-R010
2, RUA 2560 I MUAHIVIRE I BAIRRO DE MUAHIVIRE EXPANSÃO I TELEFONE: DECEMBER 18, 2018
26216900 I CELULAR: 842999030
[E-MAIL]: [email protected]
NAMPULA I MOÇAMBIQUE
PAG: 8 / 20

 Preliminary recognition of current environmental conditions;


 Evaluation of the activities to be carried out and carried on by the project;
 Analysis of procedures for locating infrastructures, air quality management
during construction of the project;
 Preparation of the final document that constitutes this Environmental
Monitoring Report.

To this end, the monitoring stations were installed in the vicinity of the project in order
to verify the values of particular matter concentration and noise / vibration levels and
compliance with the air quality standards established by the World Bank / IFC.

The choice of points was made after a field visit, involving informal conversations with
project representatives and observation. These procedures allowed to identify the
sampling areas. After identification of the areas, the sampling points were chosen in
the vicinity of the project (local) and at a distance of 1 km in parallel to the substation
power transmission lines, where the equipment for the measurement of noise,
vibration and samplers of particulate matter were positioned.

At the request of the proponent the samplings were carried out within 24 hours for all
parameters.

4. OBJECTIVES OF ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING

This environmental monitoring has as a general objective to know the air quality of
the area in which Namialo substation is located and has the following specific aims:

 Measure in real time the concentrations of MP10 and MP2.5 in the local
environment air, within 1 km of the project in a 24-hour period;
 Determine the noise levels within 100 meters of the building in a 24-hour
period;
 Provide the daily average concentration values of MP 10 and MP2.5 and the
noise / vibration levels observed.

NAMIALO SUBSTATION PROJECT


MECONTA DISTRICT, ADMINISTRATIVE POST OF NAMIALO – MOZAMBIQUE
Por um Desenvolvimento Sustentável ASS-R010
2, RUA 2560 I MUAHIVIRE I BAIRRO DE MUAHIVIRE EXPANSÃO I TELEFONE: DECEMBER 18, 2018
26216900 I CELULAR: 842999030
[E-MAIL]: [email protected]
NAMPULA I MOÇAMBIQUE
PAG: 9 / 20

This report was prepared by AA SERVIÇOS, A & D, LDA, resulting from


environmental monitoring of MP10 and MP2.5 air quality, and noise around the project.

Monitoring was carried out on December 13 and 14, 2018 at Namialo in Namialo to
determine the air quality of the project area and the degree of implementation and
effectiveness of the mitigation measures applied to the activities of the project in
accordance with the WB / IFC Standards and Guidelines.

4.1 LEGAL FRAMEWORK

Air quality monitoring is important to ensure that the National Air Quality Standards
(Table 1) as well as international standards are not exceeded. The national legal
framework for air quality includes:

 Decree No. 18/2004 approving the Regulation of Environmental Quality and


Effluents' Emissions;
 Decree No. 67/2010 as a supplement of the Regulation on Environmental
Quality and Effluents' Emissions (Decree No. 18/2004) World Bank Guideline

The Government of Mozambique, through the regulation in its article 7 of Decree No


18/2004 of June 2, defined the fundamental parameters that must portray the air
quality so that it maintains its capacity of self- and has no significant negative impact
on public health and ecological balance by establishing national air quality standards.

NAMIALO SUBSTATION PROJECT


MECONTA DISTRICT, ADMINISTRATIVE POST OF NAMIALO – MOZAMBIQUE
Por um Desenvolvimento Sustentável ASS-R010
2, RUA 2560 I MUAHIVIRE I BAIRRO DE MUAHIVIRE EXPANSÃO I TELEFONE: DECEMBER 18, 2018
26216900 I CELULAR: 842999030
[E-MAIL]: [email protected]
NAMPULA I MOÇAMBIQUE
PAG: 10 / 20

Table 1 - Air quality standards, Mozambique


SAMPLING TIME

24 ANNUAL ARITHMETIC
1 HOUR 8 HOURS
HOURS MEAN
PARAMETER (μg
m-³) 10 15 30
STANDARDS
MIN MIN MIN
SE SE PRI SE
PRIM PRIM PRIM SEC
C C M C

Dioxide 500 800 100 40

Dioxide 190 10

100 60 30 10
Monoxide
000 000 000 000

Ozone 160 120 50 70

Particles 150 60

Source: Mozambique (2010).

Prim: primary; Sec: secondary; min: minute

Projects with significant sources of atmospheric emissions and potential for


significant impacts on environment air quality should prevent or minimize impacts by
ensuring that emissions do not result in concentrations of pollutants that meet or
exceed relevant environmental quality guidelines and standards through (IFC and
WHO, 2007). In addition, the IFC and WHO Air Quality Guidelines for particular
matter (Table 2) or other internationally recognized sources (WORLD BANK / IFC,
2007).

Air Quality Standards (PQAs) play a key role in air quality management, as they form
the basic benchmark for establishing air quality management goals and legal
instruments. Given the relevance of standards in air quality management, it is
important that they are in line with scientific knowledge about the impacts of air
pollution and damage to human health and the environment.

The air quality standards define legally the maximum limits for the concentration of
pollutant in atmospheric component that guarantees the protection of health and the
environment. Two types of air quality standards are established: Primary Standard
and Secondary Standard and, according to the World Health Organization (WHO), it
is up to each country to establish its own air quality standards according to their
specificities, ie , governments in formulating policies should consider their own

NAMIALO SUBSTATION PROJECT


MECONTA DISTRICT, ADMINISTRATIVE POST OF NAMIALO – MOZAMBIQUE
Por um Desenvolvimento Sustentável ASS-R010
2, RUA 2560 I MUAHIVIRE I BAIRRO DE MUAHIVIRE EXPANSÃO I TELEFONE: DECEMBER 18, 2018
26216900 I CELULAR: 842999030
[E-MAIL]: [email protected]
NAMPULA I MOÇAMBIQUE
PAG: 11 / 20

circumstances instead of directly employing the guidelines as the standard.


Therefore, variations may occur due to the country's level of development, health
risks, technological viability, economic considerations and other social and political
factors (WHO, 2000).

In this case, the primary standards are concentrations of atmospheric particular


material which, when exceeded, may affect the health of the population and may be
understood as maximum tolerable levels of particulate material concentration in the
atmosphere. Secondary patterns are understood to be concentrations of atmospheric
particulate matter below which the minimum adverse effect on population well-being
is predicted, as well as minimal damage to the environment in general (WHO, 2006).

Table 2 - Air quality standards – WHO

Air Quality Guidelines


Averaging Period Guidelines value in µg m-3
70 (Interim target-1)
1-year 50 (Interim target-2)
30 (Interim target-3)
20 (guideline)
Particulate Metter PM10 150 (interim target-1)
100 (Interim target-2)
75 (Interim target-3)
24-hour 50 (guideline)
35 (Interim target-1)
25 (Interim target-2)
1-year 15 (Interim target-3)
Particulate Metter PM2.5 10 (guideline)
75 (Interim target-1)
50 (Interim target-2)
37.5 (Interim target-3)
24-hour 25 (guideline)

Noise and vibration regulations or standards are not currently available the
Mozambican legal framework, and other standards and guidelines are often referred
to in cases where noise impacts need to be assessed. For this reason, the present
study uses standards of prevention and reduction of pollution established by the
General Directives of the EHS of the IFC (2007). These guidelines represent the
maximum noise values that should be achieved at neighboring / near receivers. It is
stated within the IFC EHS Noise Level Guidelines that noise impacts will not exceed

NAMIALO SUBSTATION PROJECT


MECONTA DISTRICT, ADMINISTRATIVE POST OF NAMIALO – MOZAMBIQUE
Por um Desenvolvimento Sustentável ASS-R010
2, RUA 2560 I MUAHIVIRE I BAIRRO DE MUAHIVIRE EXPANSÃO I TELEFONE: DECEMBER 18, 2018
26216900 I CELULAR: 842999030
[E-MAIL]: [email protected]
NAMPULA I MOÇAMBIQUE
PAG: 12 / 20

the levels shown in Table 3, or will result in a maximum increase in background


levels of 3dB at the nearest receiving point.

Table 3 - Noise Matrix - World Bank / IFC


Noise Level Guidelines

One hour LAeq (dBA)

Daytime Nighttime

Receiver 07:00 – 22:00 22:00 – 07:00

Residential; institutional; educational 55 45

Industrial; commercial 70 70

5. RESULTS OF ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING


5.1 AIR QUALITY
According to the values obtained in the monitoring of air quality, the conditions of
environmental air quality surrounding Namialo substation are considered good due to
the rural nature of the study area and the lack of any industrial development in the
general area of the Project. Its behavior in terms of concentration of breathable
particulate material is related to the winds. Therefore, at the given period of the day
there was an insignificant increase in concentration values, however, remaining at
very low levels not exceeding the established standards of the air quality.The
behavior of the particulate matter concentration values at different times of the day is
presented in Figure 1.

Figure 1: Conduct of SPM10 and SPM2.5 concentration

NAMIALO SUBSTATION PROJECT


MECONTA DISTRICT, ADMINISTRATIVE POST OF NAMIALO – MOZAMBIQUE
Por um Desenvolvimento Sustentável ASS-R010
2, RUA 2560 I MUAHIVIRE I BAIRRO DE MUAHIVIRE EXPANSÃO I TELEFONE: DECEMBER 18, 2018
26216900 I CELULAR: 842999030
[E-MAIL]: [email protected]
NAMPULA I MOÇAMBIQUE
PAG: 13 / 20

5.2 NOISE LEVELS


In the area in which the project is located, the environmental noise is generally
reduced. The circulation of vehicles and the use of machinery during construction are
the main sources of noise.

Nevertheless, at a distance of 1km from the project, the noise is practically still low
being only possible to hear the sound of birds and frogs among other small animals.
Levels and noise trends at different times throughout the day are shown in Figure 2

Figure 2: Variation of noise

The medium and maximum values of particulate matter concentration and noise
levels monitored over the 24 hours were determined and are summarized in Table 4.

NAMIALO SUBSTATION PROJECT


MECONTA DISTRICT, ADMINISTRATIVE POST OF NAMIALO – MOZAMBIQUE
Por um Desenvolvimento Sustentável ASS-R010
2, RUA 2560 I MUAHIVIRE I BAIRRO DE MUAHIVIRE EXPANSÃO I TELEFONE: DECEMBER 18, 2018
26216900 I CELULAR: 842999030
[E-MAIL]: [email protected]
NAMPULA I MOÇAMBIQUE
PAG: 14 / 20

4. Results of environmental monitoring carried out at Namialo Substation Project

Mozambique
Standards: Decree Referred
18/2004 and International
Environmental Measured Measured Value Supplement Standards – WB/IFC Remarks (Measurement Point, Frequency,
Parameter Item Unit Value (Mean) (Max.) 67/2010 Guidelines Method)

Construction Phase

One Sampling Point near the project site

and one sampling point 1 km away from

50 the project site


SPM10 (μg m-³) 7,3 16 Not Specified
150 Interim Value ·At least once in three months (one every

season) – 24 hr. day sampling

·High Volume Dust Sampler may be used


Air Quality
One Sampling Point near the project site

and one sampling point 1 km away from

35 the project site


SPM2.5 (μg m-³) 3,58 6 Not Specified
75 Interim Value ·At least once in three months (one every

season) – 24 hr. day sampling

·High Volume Dust Sampler may be used

Noise 100m from the construction site


and 70 (Day-time)
Noise dB 50,645 82,3 Not Specified · Per Month one 24-hr. day sampling
vibration 70 (Night-time)
level · Sound level meter

NAMIALO SUBSTATION PROJECT


MECONTA DISTRICT, ADMINISTRATIVE POST OF NAMIALO – MOZAMBIQUE
Por um Desenvolvimento Sustentável ASS-R010
2, RUA 2560 I MUAHIVIRE I BAIRRO DE MUAHIVIRE EXPANSÃO I TELEFONE: DECEMBER 18, 2018
26216900 I CELULAR: 842999030
[E-MAIL]: [email protected]
NAMPULA I MOÇAMBIQUE
PAG: 15 / 20

5. CONCLUSION

From the environmental monitoring carried out in Namialo substation construction


project area, involving the MP10 and MP2.5, the results for the sampling point within
1km radius, in general, showed levels of concentration of the items listed, very low
given that the values determined are within the air quality standards. These results
corroborate the rural nature of the study area and the lack of any industrial
development in the general area of the Project. However, the values registered at the
site show a slight increase in the levels of dust concentration for both the
aerodynamic diameter particulate material  2.5µm and  10µm. These values are
related to their proximity to the area of construction activities and the range of the
preferred direction of the winds at the sampling points. However, overall
concentration levels are well below air quality standards.

Concerning the noise levels, it is concluded that in the construction area of the
project are detectable due to the activities that are taking place in the place, involving
machinery (backhoes, electric power generator, vehicle circulation). However, at the
furthest point from the site of construction activities, noise is greatly reduced.

We can conclude that the air quality surrounding the project under construction is
good.

NAMIALO SUBSTATION PROJECT


MECONTA DISTRICT, ADMINISTRATIVE POST OF NAMIALO – MOZAMBIQUE
Por um Desenvolvimento Sustentável ASS-R010
2, RUA 2560 I MUAHIVIRE I BAIRRO DE MUAHIVIRE EXPANSÃO I TELEFONE: DECEMBER 18, 2018
26216900 I CELULAR: 842999030
[E-MAIL]: [email protected]
NAMPULA I MOÇAMBIQUE
PAG: 16 / 20

6. REFERENCES

Wiersma, G.B. (Ed.) (2004). Environmental Monitoring. Boca Raton, FLA: CRC
Press.

ROSA, Antonio C.; SUZUKI Rogério Y.; SANTI, Maria Moura. (2000) Monitoramento
da qualidade do ar: avaliação de metodologia baseada no licenciamento ambiental.
Associação Brasileira de Engenharia Sanitária e Ambiente.

WHO. Air quality guidelines for Europe. WHO regional publications - European

series, n. 91. Copenhagen: WHO, 2000.

WHO. Health effects of particulate matter: Policy implications for countries in


eastern Europe, Caucasus and central Asia. Copenhagen, 2013. Disponível em:
<http://www.euro.who.int/__data/assets/pdf_file/0006/189051/Health-effects-of-
particulate-matter-final-Eng.pdf> Aceso: 11 Abr. 2018.

____. WHO Air quality guidelines for particulate matter, ozone, nitrogen dioxide

and sulfur dioxide. Global update 2005. Genebra: WHO, 2006.

NAMIALO SUBSTATION PROJECT


MECONTA DISTRICT, ADMINISTRATIVE POST OF NAMIALO – MOZAMBIQUE
Por um Desenvolvimento Sustentável REFERÊNCIA: ASS-R013
2, RUA 2560 I MUAHIVIRE I BAIRRO DE MUAHIVIRE EXPANSÃO I TELEFONE:
26216900 I CELULAR: 842999030 DATA DA AVALIAÇÃO: 20 DE DEZEMBRO DE 2018
[E-MAIL]: [email protected]
NAMPULA I MOÇAMBIQUE PAG: 17 / 20

7. APPENDICES
7.1. SAMPLING PARTICULATE MATTER

LARGE STAKE: _1_________LOCAL DATE__13__/__12___/2018

COORDINATES: X___________________________ Y__________________________

TIME DUST (µg m-³) NOISE WIND SPEED VIBRATION REMARKS

MP10 MP2.5 MIN (DB) MAX (DB) MIN (m s-2) MAX (m s-2) MIN (m s-2) MAX (m s-2)

14:00 14 5 44.1 72.0 2.8 4.7 0 0 Circulating noise of vehicles, compactor

15:00 10 5 57.7 81.3 2.8 3.8 0 0

16:10 11 4 55.1 82.3 2.2 3.0 0 0 The level of dust is low, due to soil humidity (Rain)

17:00 8 4 40.0 72.0 4.7 5.8 0 0 There was no dust activity and the level of noise
lowered due to activity closure of the day

18:20 7 5 53.7 51.8 4.2 5.4.. 0 0 There was no dust activity and the level of noise
lowered due to activity closure of the day

19:40 8 4 52.0 70.2 1 1 0 0 Idem

20:00 8 4 51.8 71.0 1 1 0 0 Idem

21:20 6 4 55.3 62.6 1 1 0 0 Idem

22:21 5 3 52.3 65.7 2 2 0 0 Idem

23:15 4 4 52.9 54.8 1 4 0 0 Idem

00:00 5 3 52.1 54.8 1 3 0 0 Idem

01:25 6 4 40.0 52.0 1 3 0 0 Idem

NAMIALO SUBSTATION PROJECT


MECONTA DISTRICT, ADMINISTRATIVE POST OF NAMIALO – MOZAMBIQUE
Por um Desenvolvimento Sustentável REFERÊNCIA: ASS-R013
2, RUA 2560 I MUAHIVIRE I BAIRRO DE MUAHIVIRE EXPANSÃO I TELEFONE:
26216900 I CELULAR: 842999030 DATA DA AVALIAÇÃO: 20 DE DEZEMBRO DE 2018
[E-MAIL]: [email protected]
NAMPULA I MOÇAMBIQUE PAG: 18 / 20

7.2. SAMPLING PARTICULATE MATTER

LARGE STAKE: 1 LOCAL DATE: 14/12/2018

COORDENATES: X___________________________ Y__________________________

TIME DUST (µg m-³) NOISE WIND SPEED VIBRATRION REMARKS

MP10 MP2.5 MIN (DB) MAX MIN (m s-2) MAX (m s-2) MIN (m s-2) MAX (m s-2)
(DB)

02:15 5 5 51.0 53.8 1 2 0 0

03:00 4 5 50.0 51.0 1 3 0 0

04:00 3 4 51.0 52.0 1 3 0 0

05:00 5 4 49.9 50.0 2 3 0 0

06:15 3 4 36.7 47.8 1 3 0 0

07:22 5 4 41.7 38.5 3.7 5.0 0 0

08:15 7 6 52.1 67.8 2.5 4.7 0 0

09:45 14 5 60.2 62.2 1.5 2.8 0 0

10:12 12 5 68.2 68.8 0.5 1.8 0 0

11:20 13 4 67.0 65.0 0.5 1.6 0 0

12:04 14 6 60.0 61.0 2.5 3.7 0 0

13:20 15 5 47.1 49.0 11.5 20.7 0 0

14:20 16 5 45.2 40.9 11.6 19.6 0 0

NAMIALO SUBSTATION PROJECT


MECONTA DISTRICT, ADMINISTRATIVE POST OF NAMIALO – MOZAMBIQUE
Por um Desenvolvimento Sustentável REFERÊNCIA: ASS-R013
2, RUA 2560 I MUAHIVIRE I BAIRRO DE MUAHIVIRE EXPANSÃO I TELEFONE:
26216900 I CELULAR: 842999030 DATA DA AVALIAÇÃO: 20 DE DEZEMBRO DE 2018
[E-MAIL]: [email protected]
NAMPULA I MOÇAMBIQUE PAG: 19 / 20

6.3 SAMPLING PARTICULATE MATTER

LARGE STAKE : 2 1km DATE__13_/__12____/_2018

COORDENATES: X___________________________ Y__________________________

TIME DUST (µg m-³) NOISE WIND SPEED VIBRATION REMARKS

MP10 MP2.5 MIN (DB) MAX (DB) MIN (m s-2) MAX (m s-2) MIN (m s-2) MAX (m s-2)

14:30 11 5 34.6 62.5 1.8 2.8 0 0 Noise of birds and movements of trees

15:20 10 4 39.0 50.0 2.6 3.9 0 0

16:30 11 3 44.9 52.0 4.6 8.0 0 0 Soil humidity due to rain

17:30 10 3 40.1 48.0 4.5 6.0 0 0 Noise of insects (cricket, frogs and movements of trees)
and soil humidity

18:40 8 3 47.1 70.2 1 2 0 0 Noise of insects (cricket, frogs and movements of trees)
and soil humidity

19:20 8 2 40.0 69.2 1 2 0 0 Idem

20:20 7 2 42.3 58.2 1 2 0 0 Idem

21:35 6 2 42.3 50.7 1 2 0 0 Idem

22:20 8 2 53.5 58.2 1 2 0 0 Idem

23:00 2 2 48.0 56.2 1 2 0 0 Idem

00:16 3 2 40.0 52.0 1 2 0 0 Idem

01:25 4 2 40.0 52.0 1 2 0 0 Idem

NAMIALO SUBSTATION PROJECT


MECONTA DISTRICT, ADMINISTRATIVE POST OF NAMIALO – MOZAMBIQUE
Por um Desenvolvimento Sustentável REFERÊNCIA: ASS-R013
2, RUA 2560 I MUAHIVIRE I BAIRRO DE MUAHIVIRE EXPANSÃO I TELEFONE:
26216900 I CELULAR: 842999030 DATA DA AVALIAÇÃO: 20 DE DEZEMBRO DE 2018
[E-MAIL]: [email protected]
NAMPULA I MOÇAMBIQUE PAG: 20 / 20

6.4 SAMPLING PARTICULATE MATTER

LARGE STAKE: 2 1km DATE: 14/12/2018

COORDENATES: X___________________________ Y__________________________

TIME DUST (µg m-³) NOISE WIND SPEED VIBRATION REMARKS

MP10 MP2.5 MIN (DB) MAX (DB) MIN (m s-2) MAX (m s-2) MIN (m s-2) MAX (m s-2)

02:00 4 3 40.0 51.0 1 2 0 0

03:00 3 3 39.0 50.0 0 1 0 0

04:15 3 2 37.0 64.4 0 1 0 0

05:14 3 3 39.0 60.5 0 1 0 0

06:00 4 3 35.7 41.7 0 1 0 0

07:08 6 3 37.7 56.1 0 1 0 0

08:30 8 2 35.0 49.1 0 1 0 0

09:00 5 3 30.0 42.0 0 1 0 0

10:24 6 3 30.0 42.1 0 1 0 0

11:00 7 2 39.2 46.9 1 2 0 0

12:20 7 3 39.1 42.0 2.6 4.0 0 0

13:00 5 2 30.0 40.0 10.5 19.7 0 0

14:25 8 4 29.0 41.6 10.5 19.7 0 0

NAMIALO SUBSTATION PROJECT


MECONTA DISTRICT, ADMINISTRATIVE POST OF NAMIALO – MOZAMBIQUE

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