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Class10th Home Assignment 2025-26 Nk

The document contains a holiday assignment for Class 10th Science focusing on life processes, including questions on aerobic respiration, nephron function, digestion, photosynthesis, and circulation. It includes multiple-choice questions, assertions with reasoning, and case-based questions related to plant and human biology. The assignment aims to assess students' understanding of key biological concepts and processes.

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vedanshsharma0009
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16 views

Class10th Home Assignment 2025-26 Nk

The document contains a holiday assignment for Class 10th Science focusing on life processes, including questions on aerobic respiration, nephron function, digestion, photosynthesis, and circulation. It includes multiple-choice questions, assertions with reasoning, and case-based questions related to plant and human biology. The assignment aims to assess students' understanding of key biological concepts and processes.

Uploaded by

vedanshsharma0009
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Lions convent Hr. Sec. School Sendhwa ( M.P.

)
Class 10th Science (84) chapter 06 ,Life processes Holiday assignment-01
_____________________________________________________________________________________

1. Which of the following is a product of aerobic respiration?


a) Lactic acid b) Ethanol (c)Carbon dioxide d) Oxygen
Ans:
2. Which part of nephron is responsible for filtration of blood?
a) Loop of Henle b) Glomerulus c) Collecting duct d) Tubule

Ans:
3. The enzymes present in pancreatic juice help in the digestion of:
a) Proteins and fats only b) Carbohydrates only
c) Proteins, fats, and carbohydrates d) Fats and cellulose only
Ans:
4. In photosynthesis, the light-dependent reaction takes place in:
a) Cytoplasm b) Stroma c) Mitochondria d) Thylakoids
Ans:
5. Which of the following organisms has a single circulatory system?
a) Human b) Frog
c) Fish d) Bird
Ans:
6. Which blood vessel carries oxygenated blood from lungs to heart?
a) Pulmonary vein b) Pulmonary artery
c) Aorta d) Vena cava
Ans:
7. Which process helps in the removal of metabolic waste from the body?
a) Ingestion b) Respiration
c) Excretion d) Absorption
Ans:
8. The small pores on the surface of leaves for gaseous exchange are called:
a) Lenticels b) Stomata
c) Hydathodes d) Chloroplast
Ans:
9. What is the role of hydrochloric acid in the stomach?
a) Digest proteins b) Kill bacteria
c) Emulsify fats d) Absorb nutrients
Ans:
10. In amoeba, food is ingested through:
a) Cilia b) Mouth
c) Tentacles d) Pseudopodia

 (A) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.


 (B) Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.
 (C) A is true but R is false.
 (D) A is false but R is true.

1.Assertion (A): Photosynthesis occurs only during the day.


Reason (R): Sunlight is essential for the light-dependent reactions of photosynthesis.

2. Assertion (A): In humans, blood flows twice through the heart in one complete
circulation.
Reason (R): Humans have a double circulatory system.

3.Assertion (A): Plants carry out only photosynthesis.


Reason (R): Plants do not require energy for their cellular activities.

4Assertion (A): Pepsin is active in acidic medium.


Reason (R): Hydrochloric acid in the stomach creates acidic pH.

5.Assertion (A): Saliva contains enzymes that digest starch.


Reason (R): Amylase present in saliva breaks down starch into sugars.

6.Assertion (A): Lungs are the main excretory organs.


Reason (R): Lungs help remove carbon dioxide from the body

7.Assertion (A): Hemoglobin is necessary for the transport of carbon dioxide in blood.
Reason (R): Hemoglobin has high affinity for oxygen but not carbon dioxide.

8.Assertion (A): Nephrons are structural and functional units of the kidney.
Reason (R): Nephrons help in filtration and reabsorption of blood.

9.Assertion (A): Energy is required for active transport in cells.


Reason (R): Active transport involves movement of molecules from low to high
concentration.

10 Assertion (A): Fish use lungs for respiration.


Reason (R): Gills are absent in fish.
Case based :-Read the passage and answer the questions below:Ravi was observing a
potted plant kept in sunlight. He noticed that bubbles were coming out from the surface of
leaves when the plant was placed underwater in a beaker. He understood this was a sign
of photosynthesis. He decided to conduct an experiment to study the conditions required
for photosynthesis.

1.What is the gas released during photosynthesis that forms bubbles?


2.Name the green pigment present in leaves responsible for photosynthesis.
3.Which part of the plant carries out photosynthesis?
4.What are the raw materials required for photosynthesis?
5 Write the word equation for photosynthesis.

*************************
Lions convent Hr. Sec. School Sendhwa ( M.P.)
Class 10th Science (84) chapter 06 ,Life processes Holiday assignment-02
_____________________________________________________________________________________

Q.1 Identify the given a,A,B,C,D,E,F,G,H,I.J.K. and L. and give the function of villi .

Q.2 Identify the given diagram . Write the function of nephron.


Lions convent Hr. Sec. School Sendhwa ( M.P.)
Class 10th Science (84) chapter 06 ,Life processes Holiday assignment-03
______________________________________________________________________

1. How do autotrophs obtain CO2 and N2 to make their food?

2. Name the tissue which transports (a) Soluble products of


photosynthesis in plants (b) Water and minerals in plants.

3. Name the largest: (a) Artery (b) Vein in our body.

4. What is the function of (a) Platelets (b) Haemoglobin in our body?

5. What will happen to a plant if its xylem is removedf6. Define


transpiration. Give its role in the plants.

7. What disadvantage (if any) would be there, if the human RBCs become
biconvex instead of their normal biconcave shape?

8. What is the function of pancreas in the human digestive system?

9. Where does digestion of fat take place in our body?

10. What is the function of digestive enzymes?

11. What is meant by breathing? What happens to the rate of breathing


during vigorous exercise and why?

12. Name four chambers of human heart. State one function of each
chamber in a tabular form.

13. Give one structural and functional difference between an artery and a
vein.

14. What is meant by blood pressure? How systolic pressure differs from
diastolic pressure?

15. Differentiate between aerobic and anaerobic respiration.

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