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BTS_Part Test-03_Advanced Paper - 1_Solution

The document contains a student's solution to a mathematics test for the JEE (Joint Entrance Examination) with various problems and solutions. It includes detailed calculations and answers for each question, covering topics such as trigonometry, geometry, and calculus. The test was conducted on April 27, 2025, and consists of multiple sections with a total of 180 marks.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
7 views

BTS_Part Test-03_Advanced Paper - 1_Solution

The document contains a student's solution to a mathematics test for the JEE (Joint Entrance Examination) with various problems and solutions. It includes detailed calculations and answers for each question, covering topics such as trigonometry, geometry, and calculus. The test was conducted on April 27, 2025, and consists of multiple sections with a total of 180 marks.

Uploaded by

uknownsing948
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Student's Solution Copy [Code - 27886]

BRAHMASTRA_Part Test-03 Advanced Paper - 1


12th JEE (M+A) - Phase 1
KOTA

Date: 27-Apr-2025 Duration: 3 Hours Max Marks: 180

Maths - Section A
1. Answer: A 2. Answer: C

Sol: Sol:

from the figure, using the definition of


tanθ in three right angled triangles with
angle θ, we get
a−1 7−a
tan θ = =
3 10−b

also
7−4 3
tan θ = =
b−3 b−3

hence
3 a−1 7−a
= =
b−3 3 10−b

Area of a quadrant = π

4
; Area of
1
ΔABC =
2

shaded region (a) = π

4

1

Area of =
1

2
−(
π

4

1

2
)= 1 −
π

Area of the required figure


π π π π π
st = 2(1 − )+ + = 2 − + = 2
from 1 two relations 4 4 4 2 2

3 a−1
=
b−3 3

9 = ab − b − 3a + 3

3a + 6 = ab − b ....(1)

from last two


a−1 7−a
=
3 10−b

10a − ab − 10 + b = 21 − 3a

13a − ab + b = 31

or ab − b = 13a − 31 ....(2)

hence from (1) and (2)

3a + 6 = 13a − 31 ⇒ 10a = 37

⇒ a = 3.7 Ans. ]

Aliter : Image of the point A(3, 4) in


the line y = 7 is (3, 10) and image of
the point B(7, 1) in the line x = 10 is
(13, 1) Hence equation of A'B' is y − 1
−9
= 10 (x − 13) put x = 10 ⇒ y = 10 =
37

3.7 Ans.]
3. Answer: C 4. Answer: D

Sol: Sol:

put
π cos 2x
= x T1 =
28 sin 3x

cos 2x sin x 1 sin 3x−sin x


= =
sin 3x sin x 2 sin 3x sin x

=
1

2
[cosecx − cosec 3x] etc.]

−−→ −
−→
1
∵ AM = AC
3

AM : MC = 1 : 2
→ → →
2 a + c
M =
3

∵ X lies on AB
→ →
X = r a ....... (1)

Let x divides NM in λ : 1 ratio


→ →
2 a + c →
→ → λ( )− c
→ 3

....... (2)
λ M+ N
X = =
λ+1 λ+1

From (1) & (2)


→ →
2 a λ c →
λ ( )+ − c
→ 3 3

r a =
λ+1

2λ → λ →
a +( −1 ) c
3 3
=
λ+1


On comparing coeff. of c both sides
λ
− 1 = 0 ⇒ λ = 3
3

This means X divides MN in 3 : 1 ratio



−→ −−→
3
∴ XN = MN
4
Maths - Section B

5. Answer: A,C 6. Answer: B,C

Sol: Sol:

We know that F1M1 · F2M2 = 25 ∵


1
2
+ 2
1
= 1
Now, A.M. ≥ G.M. (using focus directrix
e f (e)

property of ellipse) 1 1
⇒ = 1 −
F1 M1 +F2 M2 f
2
(e) e
2

≥ √F1 M1 ⋅ F2 M2
2

F1M1 + F2M2 ≥ 2√25


2
e −1
=
F1M1 + F2M2 ≥ 10
2
e

Squaring both sides 2 e


2

⇒f (e)=
F1M1 2 + F2M22 + 2F1M1 · F2M2 ≥ 100 2
e −1

F1M1 2 + F2M22 + 2 × 25 ≥ 100 ⇒f (e)=


e

F1M1 2 + F2M22 ≥ 50 ] √e −1
2

f (e)
∴ f (f (e)) =
2
√f ( e ) −1

√ 2
e −1
= = e
2
e
√ −1
2
e −1

∴f (f (f (e))) = f (e)

∴ f (f (f . ........ f (e). ....))

e , if n is even
= { e
, if n is odd
2
√e −1

(i) If n is even then given integral


3 3
2
e
= ∫ e de = ( )
2
1
1

9−1
= = 4
2

(ii) If n is odd then given integral


3
e
= ∫ de
2
√e −1
1

3
2
= (√ e − 1) = √8 − 0
1

= 2√2 ]
7. Answer: A,C

Sol:

Any vector r in space can be written
as

→ → → →

r = λ a + μ b + k ( a × b )

→ →
take dot product with a × b , we get
5
k =
4


→ → →
Let r . a = λ; r ⋅ b = μ

→ →

∵ r ⋅ (3 a + 2 b ) = 0

⇒ 3λ + 2μ = 0

4
− μ 2λ
Given 3 x+1 x+1
∫ dx= ∫ dx
−2λ x +1
2 −2λ 2
x +1

2λ dx π
−1
= 2∫ = 2 tan (2λ)=
0 x +1
2 2

and
1 3
⇒ λ = μ = −
2 4

→ → → →
→ a 3 5
∴ r = − b + ( a × b )
2 4 4

∣ →∣
and
1 9 25
∣ r ∣ = √ + +
∣ ∣ 4 16 16

2
∣ →∣ 19
⇒ r =
∣ ∣ 8
Maths - Section C

8. Answer: 5 9. Answer: 5

Sol: Sol:

∣â × ˆ
2
2 The successive co-ordinates of the
b∣ = sin θ
∣ ∣
particle's path are
2 2
(1 − cos θ = sin θ) −1 −1 −1 −1 1
(1, 1)(1, ),( , ),( , 2
),
k k k k k
2
sin θ
1 1
∴ g(θ)= ∫ 2
(2t + 1)dt ( , ), … …
2 2
− cos θ k k

Thus the total distance travelled by


sin θ

+ t)∣
2
=(t ∣
particle is given by d = 1 + 1 + 1+ 1 +
2
− cos θ
k k
4 2 4 2 1 1 1 1
= sin θ + sin θ −(cos θ − cos θ) + 2
+ + 2
+……∞
k k k k

4 4 1
= sin θ − cos θ + 1 d = 2(1 + )
k

2 1 1
2
= 1 + sin θ − cos θ (1 + + 2
+ … … ∞)
k k

2
= 1 − cos 2θ = 2 sin θ
1 1
d = 2(1 + )( )
Now, Volume of parallelopiped = k 1−
1

ˆ ˆ
[â â × b â × (â × b)]
2(k+1)
d = = 3
(k−1)

ˆ ˆ
= (â × (â × b) ⋅ (â × (â × b)))
2k + 2 = 3k – 3

∣ ˆ ∣
2 Hence, k = 5
V = ∣â × (â × b)∣

2
ˆ∣ 2
= ∣ ∣∣
∣â∣∣â × b∣ sin 90°

2
= sin θ

Now,
1 2 1
g(θ)= ⇒ 2 sin θ =
2 2

⇒ sin
2
θ =
1
hence V = 1

4 4

∴ (p + q)least = 5 Ans.
10. Answer: 39 11. Answer: 0008

Sol: Sol:
√3 Angle made by the line in new position
Given, area (ΔO1 O3 O5 )= 12√3⇒
4
is
(side)2 = 12√3
−1 −1 π
= cot 2 + cot 3 =
[Note: ΔO1O2O3 is equilateral with
4

length of each side equal 4r] Equation of the line in new position is
y + 4 = 1(x − 0)

⇒ x − y − 4 = 0

Centre and radius of the circle in IV


quadrant touching

⇒ (O1 O3 )= 4√3

Also, O1 O3 = 4r = 4√3

⇒ r = √3 (radius of circle)
MO3 coordinate axes are (h, – h) and h
In Δ BMO3 , = tan 30°
BM
respectively (h > 0).
√3
. Now applying
1
⇒ = ⇒ BM = 3 p = r
BM √3

∣ ∣
Also, BC = BM + MN + CN
h+h−4
( ) = h
∣ √2 ∣

⇒a = 3 + 4√3 + 3 or a = 6 + 4√3
2
⇒ h − 8h + 8 = 0
√3
So, area (Δ ABC)=
4
a
2

2
Hence
√3
= (6 + 4√3)
4
h1 = 4 + 2 √ 2

2
h2 = 4 − 2 √ 2
= √3(3 + 2√3)

(h1 + h2 ) = 8

= √3(21 + 12√3)
Therefore, the correct answer is 0008 .

= 36 + 21√3 = p + 21√q

(Given) ⇒ p = 36, q = 3.

Hence, (p + q) = 39.
12. Answer: 5 13. Answer: 50

Sol: Sol:

Image of A(h, 0) in the line mirror mx


–y=0

2 at3
=–1
2
×
t1 +t2 2
a(t −1) x−h y−0 mh
3
= = −2 ( )
m −1 m +1
2

2
1−t
2 3
= 2
t1 +t2 2t3 h(1−m )
x= , y=
2 mh
2 2
1+m m +1
4t3
t1 + t 2 = h(1−m )
2

C
2
1−t 2 mh
3 ∴ ≡ ( , )
2 2
1+m m +1

4t3
t1 + t 2 + t 3 = + t3 −h(1−m )
2

Similarly D
2 −2 mh
1−t
3 ≡( , )
2 2
3 3 1+m m +1
4t3 +t3 −t 5t3 −t
= =
3 3

2 2
1−t 1−t 2 2
3 3 h(1−m ) 2 2

AC =√(h −
4m h

If t1 + t 2 + t 3 = u then 1+m
2
) +
(1+m )
2
2

3
5t3 −t
u= ....(1)
3
4 2 2 2

=√
2 4m h 4m h
1−t
3
+
2 2
2 2

The Equation (1) suggests that t3 is a (1+m ) (1+m )

root of =
2 mh √1+m
2

t3 – ut2 – 5t + u = 0 ....(2) (1+m )


2

by symmetry t1 and t2 are also the root h(1−m )


2
2
2 2

of (2). Hence AD =√(h + 2


) +
4m h
2
1+m 2
(1+m )
t1 + t 2 + t 3 = u 2 2 2

and t1 t2 t3 = – u =√
4h
2
+
4m h
2

Hence t1 + t2 + t3 + t1 t2 t3 = 0
2 2
(1+m ) (1+m )

also t1t2 + t2t3 + t3t1 = – 5 =


2h
√1 + m2
2
(1+m )
∣ t1 + t2 + t3 + t1 t2 t3 + ∣
Hence ∣ ∣ =5 2
4 mh (1+m )
2

∣ t1 t2 + t2 t3 + t3 t1 ∣
∴ Area = AC · AD = 2

Ans.
2
(1+m )
2

=
4h
1
m+
m

Area|max = = 50 Ans.]
4×25

2
Maths - Section D
14. Answer: D 15. Answer: B

Sol: Sol:

(A)–R ; (B)–S ; (C)–P ; (D)–Q (P) The equation of plane ABC is y + z


2
2
– 1 = 0. Also, equation of line
y
(A)
x
+ = 1
9 4 y−0
(say)
x−0 z−2
L : = = = λ
0 1 1

So, any point on line L is (0, λ , λ + 2)

Put this point in equation of plane ABC,


we get λ = 2 .
−1

equation of tangent at P(θ) is −1 3


∴ (x0 , y0 , z0 )≡(0, , )
2 2
y
x cos θ

3
+
2
sin θ =1 ⇒(7x0 + 2y0 + 8z0 )= 11

equation of A'P : → →
(Q) [

a × b

b × c
→ →
c × a
]= 25

y=
2 sin θ
(x + 3) [ ] ∣ → → ] ∣= 5
3(1+cos θ) ⇒ [→
∣ a b c ∣

⇓ x = 0 →→
→ → → →
∴ [ a + b b + c c + a ]

2 sin θ
M (0, )
1+cos θ ∣ →→→ ∣
= 2∣[ a b c ]∣ = 2(5)= 10
∣ ∣
OQ2 – MQ2 = 4

(B) Let any point on hyperbola be (R) Let equation of plane be


y
= 1, which meets axes at
x z
+ +
a b c
P(asecθ, btanθ) P(a, 0, 0), Q(0, b, 0), R(0, 0, c)
2 2 2 2
a b (sec θ−tan θ)
p1 p2 = 2 2
=6 The centroid of Δ PQR is (
a
,
b
,
c
)
a +b
3 3 3

=6
a ×a×2

… (1)
1 1 1 λ
3a
2 ∴ 2
+ 2
+ 2
=
a c 9
b

⇒ a2 = 9 √3
Also,
1
=
2
⇒a=3
1 1 1
√ + +
2 2 2
a b c

… (2)
4 1 1 1
2 ⇒ = + +
(C) put x = ae, y =
b 3 2 2 2
a b c
a

∴ From (1) and (2), we get


in x2 = –2(y – 2)
4 λ
2 = ⇒ λ = 12
2 2 b −2a
a e = -2 (
a
)
3 9

∣ ˆ ∣
î ĵ k
a3e2 = – 2[a2e2 + a2 – 2a] →
→ ∣ ∣
(S) α × β =∣ −1 1 2 ∣
∣ ∣
‖ only

[a = 2] satisfies ∣ −1 −2 −1 ∣
→∣
(D) ˆ
∣→
= 3 î − 3 ĵ + 3k⇒ ∣ α × β ∣ = 3√3
∣ ∣

∴ Area of parallelogram
→ →
1 ∣ → ∣ ∣→ ∣
= ∣√ 3 α × 2 β ∣= √ 3 ∣ α × β ∣
2
∣ ∣ ∣ ∣

= √3(3√3) = 9

(S1F1)(S2F2) = (Semi Major Axis)2

∴ (S1F1)(S2F2) = 3
16. Answer: A 17. Answer: A

Sol:

(A) x2 + k2x2 – 20kx + 90 = 0

x2(1 + k2) – 20kx + 90 = 0

D<0

400k2 – 4 × 90(1 + k2) < 0

10k2 – 9 – 9k2 < 0

k2 – 9 < 0 ⇒ ∈ k [–3, 3]
p p
(B) 2(
2
× 5 +
2
× p)= −6
2
⇒ −5p + p + 6 = 0

⇒ p
2
− 5p + 6 = 0⇒ p = 2 or 3

(C) r
2
1
= λ
2
− 4 ≥ 0

λ ∈ (−∞, −2] ∪ [2, ∞) … (1)


2 2
r = 4λ − 8 ≥ 0
2

2
λ − 2 ≥ 0

λ ∈ (−∞, −√2] ∪ [√2, ∞) … (2)

(1)∩(2) is λ ∈ (−∞, −2] ∪ [2, ∞)

(D)

Ans. {1, 5}
Sol:

(A) ➝ R; (B) ➝ P; (C) ➝ S ; (D) ➝ Q

mOP =
2at−0 2
=
2 t
at −0

Equation of PQ is
−t 2
(y − 2 at) = (x − at )
2

2y2 − 2ky + (k2 − lh) = 0

As (1) and (2) are tangent to each


other, so

Discriminant = 0

⇒ 4k2 − 8(k2 − lh) = 0


Put y = 0, x = 4a + at2
⇒ k2 − 2k2 + 2lh = 0
Clearly projection of
⇒ k2 = 2lh
PQ on axis = MQ = | 4a + at2 − at2 |
∴ Required locus is y2 = 2lx
= 4a = l (Given)
⇒ Latus rectum = 2l ]
(B) Equation of normal at P(at2, 2at) is
(D) Clearly 2h = a + at2 ....
y = − tx + 2at + at3 (1)
Put y = 0, x = 2a + at2 and 2k = 2at .... (2)
∴ G(2a + at2, 0) ∴ On eliminating t from (1) & (2),
Now 2h = 2a + 2at2 .... (1)

and 2k = 2at .... (2)

we get locus of M(h, k) is


2 a
∴ On eliminating t from (1) & (2) y = 2a (x −
2
)

we get locus of M(h, k) is ⇒ Latus rectum = 2a =


l
(Given)
2

y2 = a(x − a)

⇒ Latus rectum = a =
l

4
(Given)

(C) We have y2 = lx (fixed parabola)


....(1)

Let variable parabola be

(y − k)2 = − l(x − h) ....(2)

∴ On solving (1) and (2), we get

y2 − 2ky + k2 = − y2 + lh
Physics - Section A

1. Answer: C 3. Answer: A

Sol: Sol:

The coercitiuy of bar magnet is dB


E = − NA( )
. i.e., its required a
3 −1 dt
4 × 10 AM
magnetic intensity E NA d −200t −4
∴ i = = (75e )×10
R R dt
3

to get
H 4×10
∴ i = = = 8. 0 A
n 500 NA −200t −4
= [75 × (−200)e ]×10
dimafneticad Let 'i' be the current R

carried by solenoid having 'n' number 50×7×10


−8
−1
of twins per meter length , then =
30
[15000e ]

−5 −5

H = ni =
175×10
=
175×10
= 0. 64 × 10
−3
A = 0. 64 mA
e 2.73

Here,
3 −1
H = 4 × 10 Am 4. Answer: B
and twin/m
60
Sol:
N
n = = = 500
l 0.12

Resonant frequency
3 1
H 4×10 nr =
∴ i = = = 8 .0 A 2π√LC
n 500

2. Answer: B
1
=
−6
2π√5×80×10

Sol: 1
=
−6
2π√400×10
I 1
T = 2π√ ⇒ T ∝
M×BH √BH
100 25
= =
4π π

T1 ( BH ) 60/40 ( BH )

Therefore, the correct answer is (B)


2 2
⇒ = √ ⇒ = √ −5
T2 ( BH ) 2.5
1 0.1×10

−6
⇒ (BH ) = 0. 36 × 10 T
2
Physics - Section B

5. Answer: A,B 6. Answer: B,D

Sol: Sol:

Direction of I1 and I2 is determined by


right hand thumb-rule.

Net magnetic field between wires,


μ0 I μ0 I 2
B = +
2πx 2π(d−x)

For minimum
dB
B, = 0
dx

d
⇒ x =
3
ε = Bv l

q = Cε = CBvl
dq
...
dv
i1 = = CB l
dt dt

(i)
Ldi2
= Bv l
dt

Bl
∫ di2 =( )∫ vdt
L

i2 x
Bl
∫ di2 = ∫ dx
0 L 0

i2 =(
Bl

L
)x ...(ii)

dv
m = F − Bi l
dt

mdv
= F − Bl(i1 + i2 )
dt

mdv
= F − Bli1 − Bli2
dt

dv dv Bl
m = 2mg − Bl(CB l )−Bl( )x
dt dt L

2 2 2 2 mgL
2 2 d x B l
(m + CB l ) 2
= − (x − 2 2
)
dt L B l

2 2 2
d x B l 2 mgL

2
= − (x − 2 2
)
2 mL B l
dt

2 2
[∵ CB l = m]

∴ angular frequency of SHM executed


by the rod is
Bl
ω =
√2 mL

The amplitude of SHM executed by the


rod is
2 mgL
A = 2 2
B l

The maximum horizontal displacement


of the rod
4 mgL
xmax = 2A = 2 2
B l
7. Answer: A,C

Sol:

At resonance

XL = XC and Z = Zmin = R

XL = ωL and 1
= XC
ωC

Not only at resonance, but at all


conditions voltage avron L and C
diffence in phasso by 180∘ when
connected in sereies.

(f = 900HZ ) < (fres = 1000HZ ) ,

So (XC ) > (XL ) ; circuit becones


capacitive and current leads emf
Physics - Section C

8. Answer: 1 11. Answer: 6

Sol: Sol:

E =
1
(r)μ0 nk First we calculate the frequency using
2
the formula;
qrμ nk
Force =
0

2 ω =
1
=
1

√LC 2

qrμ nk(πr)
Work
0 1 2
=
2
=
2
mv
Using the relation q = Q cos (ωt + ϕ)

we get
μ0 qnkπ
⇒ v = r√
m
4 = Q cos (ωt + ϕ) ....(i)
9. Answer: 2.00 And using the relation
Sol:
i = −ωQ sin (ωt + ϕ) we get
1
→ → μ
0
I μ
0
I
π √5 = − Q sin (ωt + ϕ)
∫ B ⋅dℓ CDA + ×2 2
2 2π 6
= = 2
→ → μ
0
I μ
0
I
π
∫ B ⋅dℓ ABC 2


(
6
) ×2
or −2√5 = Q sin (ωt + ϕ) ....
(ii)
10. Answer: 16.00
Squaring (i) and (ii) we get
Sol:
2

Induced emf between centre and Q


2
= 4
2
+ (−2√5) = 36
1 2
B1 = Ba ω
2

or maximum charge Q = 6C
Induced emf between centre and
B2 =
1
B(
a
)
2
⇒x = 6
2 2

1 2
12. Answer: 4
ω = Ba ω
8
Sol:
Induced emf between B2 and
3 2 We have
B1 = Ba ω
8
2
Q Q0
2
or
0 1
Current in the inductor 2C
=
2
Li
0
i0 =
√LC
2 Rt
3 Ba ω −
= (1 − e L
)
8 R i0 = Q 0 ω

At t =
L
ln 2 here q = Q0 cosωt
R

3 Ba
2
ω and i = i0 sinωt or di
= i0 ωcosωt
i = dt
16 R

di 2
= ω (Q0 cosωt)
dt

di 2
= ω q
dt

1 −3
= × 100 × 10
−6
2×5×10

di 4
= 10
dt
13. Answer: 06.00

Sol:
2
P = E0 I0 sin ωtcosϕ + E0 I0 sinωtcosωtsinϕ

E0 I 0 E0 l 0
P = (1 − cos 2ωt)cosϕ + sin 2ωtsinϕ
2 2

E 0 I0 E 0 I0
P = cosϕ − cos(2ωt + ϕ)
2 2

E 0 I0
Pmax = (cosϕ + 1) = 3P
2

E 0 I0
Pmin = (cosϕ − 1) = −P
2

1 π 2π
⇒ cosϕ = ⇒ ϕ = =
2 3 6
Physics - Section D

14. Answer: A 16. Answer: A

Sol: Sol:

T =
2πm
=
2πm
(P) → (A) : electrical energy stored.
qB 5q
(Q) → (AB) energy supplied, increasing
Velocity gets reversed after internal energy
T
⋅ zmax = 2R
(R) → (none) energy reduces, heat
2
flows out, internal energy drops
15. Answer: A (S) → (ACD) Mass to energy
conversion
Sol: (T) → (A) Current flows leading to heat
generation

Therefore, the correct answer is (A)

A : If we consider four such identical


paths with similar orientation forming a
closed path then for all that path
→ → → →
∫ B ⋅ dl = μ0 i . By symmetry, ∫ B ⋅ dl
μ0 i
along the given path is 4
.

Two such given paths form a closed


surface around the conductor
→ →
b μ0 i
∴ ∫ B ⋅ dl =
a 2

C : From Ampere's law, as the given


path is closed around|the conductor,
→ →
∫ B ⋅ dl = μ0 i

→ →
b
D :∫a B ⋅ dl is same in magnitude
with each of the two conductors but
reverse in sign. Hence net value is
zero.
17. Answer: D

Sol:

After closing the switch, at time t,


Rr
50 − ¯
i1 = [1 − e L
]
25

R1 25 −1
= = 2. 5s
L 10

L 10
t1 = = = 0. 4 s
R1 25

t

i1 = 2[1 − e 0.4
]A

Charge through C is
t

R C
q2 = 50 × C[1 − e 2
]

1

50 R C
i2 = e 2

R2

3 −5
[∴ t2 = R2 C = 5 × 10 × 2 × 10 = 0. 1 s]

t
−3 −
= 10 × 10 e 0.1
A

−t/0.1
i2 = 0. 01e A

i1 (t << 0. 4) = 2[1 − 1] = 0

Potential difference across


C(for t > 0. 1 s) = 50 V

I2 (t << 0. 1) = 0. 01 A = 10 mA

Potential diff. across L ( for t < 0. 4 s)

= 50V

Now, i1 = i2 implies that


t t
− −
2[1 − e 0.4
]= 0. 01e 0.1
, t << 0. 1s

t t
2[1 − 1 + ]= 0. 01[1 − ]
0.4 0.1

5t = 0. 01 − 0. 1t

0.1 100
t = s = ms = 2 ms
51 51

Therefore, the correct answer is (D)

HINT : Apply the formula to calculate


current ie I = R [1 − e−R/L ]
V

Also use the formula of charge


−t/ Rc
θ = cv[1 − e ]
Chemistry - Section A

1. Answer: D 2. Answer: D

Sol: Sol:
2

(i) r , r1 : r2 : r3 1:4:9
n

False
2 2

(ii) | P.E.| = , |K.E.| =


Ze Ze

r 2r
2

& |T.E.| = True


Ze

2r
8

(iii) = = 0.5 × 106 m


C 3×10
= 14
ν
6×10

= 500 × 10–9 m
= 500 nm True
Glyptal
(iv) =
h

√2(K.E.)m

H : He : λCH =
1
:
1
:
1

3. Answer: D
4
√1 √4 √16

= 1
:
1
:
1
4:2:1 True
Sol:
1 2 4

Ca(OH)2 + 2 NH4 Cl → 2NH3 + CaCl2 + 2H2 O


(A) (B)

NH3 + H2 O + CO2 ⟶ NH4 HCO3


(B) (exc) (C)

NH4 HCO3 + NaCl ⟶ NaHCO3 ⏐ + NH4 Cl




(C)

Therefore, the correct option is (D)

4. Answer: B

Sol:

It contains COS
Chemistry - Section B

5. Answer: A,B,D 6. Answer: A,C,D

Sol: Sol:

(A) K.E. = 45.5 eV From given reactions, Free energy of


the reaction :
45.5 > 13.6 (K.E. of electron in 1st
shell of H-atom) Δ

ZnO (g)
+ C−−−→ (s)
v > 2.18 × 106 1000°C

Zn(g) + CO(g) is negative. i.e.


(B) v = 2.18 × 106 × 2 o
(ΔG ) < 0

(C)
150
- >-
o o o
λ = √ A (ΔG ) (ΔG )
v C,CO Zn,ZnO

v =
150
= 3. 43 volt
So, C will able to reduce ZnO to Zn.
2
16π × 0.526× 0.526

−19
For this
K. E. = 3. 43 ev = 3. 43 × 1. 6 × 10 J

1 2
ΔG is a state function.
K. E. = mv
2
o o o
ΔG = ΔG + ΔG
−19 1 –31
(C,CO) (ZnO,Zn)
2
3. 43 × 1. 6 × 10 = × 9. 1 × 10 × v
2
o
ΔG = [−450 + (360)] kJ /mol

v = 1.09 ×106 m/sec


o
ΔG = −90kJ /mol
1240 1240
(D) K. E. = − = 6. 9 eV
124 400

K. E. = 6. 9eV = 6. 9 × 1. 6 × 10
–19
Joul
ΔG
o
< 0 , Reaction is spontaneous
1 2 ZnO is less stable than CO because ΔG of CO is higher than ZnO
K. E. = mv
2

−19 1 –31

Since option 2 is opposite to option 4


2
6. 9 × 1. 6 × 10 = × 9. 1 × 10 × v
2

v
2
= 242 × 10
12
and option 2 is correct, option 4 will be
v = 1. 56 × 10
6
incorrect.

Correct options are1,2 and 4.

7. Answer: A,B,C

Sol:

PE (Polyethylene) is an addition
polymer.
Chemistry - Section C

8. Answer: 3 11. Answer: 9

Sol: Sol:

For parallal Reaction : Stereo centre = Optical centre + G.I.


k1 Ea1 +k2 Ea2 +k3 Ea3
centre
( Ea ) =
effective k1 +k2 +k3

∴ ( Ea ) =
effective
−4 −4 10 −4 5
10 ×10+3×10 × +6×10 ×
3 3

−4 −4 −4
= 3
10 +3×10 +6×10

9. Answer: 2 Stereogenic centre = 3 + (2 + 2 + 2)


=9
Sol: No. of chiral centre = 3
No. of G.I. Centre = 3 ( 6 stereogenic
Cathode:
3+
centre)

Al (melt) + 3e → Al

Anode :​C(s) + O
2−
(melt ) → CO(g) + 2e

C(s) + 2O
2−
(melt ) → CO2 (g) + 4e
– 3 + 6 = 9 stereo centre.

12. Answer: 4

Sol:
10. Answer: 0

Sol:
A( g) → 2 B( g) + C( g)
2α α
1−α

rB 2 2α 16
= = × √
rA 1 1−α 4

1
⇒ α =
3

1 3 0.4 −1
K = ln = = 0. 04 sec
10 2 10

13. Answer: 10
No. of unpaired electrons in central
atom of complex, B = 0 Sol:
∴ x × y = 0

4-Chiral centers, terminal groups same

Total stereoisomers = 24–1 + 2(4/2)-1 =


10
Chemistry - Section D

14. Answer: A

Sol:

(A)
2 2 2
4×h n h
(r2 ) 2+ = (Using : rn = )
Li 2
4π ×mk×3e
2

2
mkze
2
h
= 2
2
π mke ×3

2 2

(B)
2πkze 2π×k×2e
Vn = ⇒ ( V4 ) + =
nh He 4 h
2
kπe
=
h

(C)
−13.6×9
∴ (E2 ) 2+ = eV
Li 4

2 2 2 4

(D)
4π mk z e
fn = 3
3
n h

2 2 2 4 2 2 4
4π mk ×3 ×e 9π mk e
∴ (f2 ) 3+ = =
Li 3 3 3
2 ×h 2 h

15. Answer: C

Sol:

Cu(OH)2 cannot be precipitated in


acidic medium
Prussian blue is soluble in Oxalic acid
Cu(OH)2, AgBr, AgCl are soluble in
concentrated NH3 solution
16. Answer: B Sol:

For reaction A→B


[A]0
(P) For zero order reaction t1/2 = 2 K

to get relation between t1/2 and t


[A] [A]0 −Kt [A]0
1
t1/2 = = = − t
2 K 2 K 2 K 2

[A]0
1
t1/2 = − t
2 K 2

[A]0
y = c + mx
1
m = − c =
2 2 K

⇒ i.e. given graph is for zero order


reaction which is a complex reaction

(Q) For nth order reaction

1 1
= n−1
= (n − 1) Kt
n−1
[ A] [ A]
0

[A]0
at t = t3/4 [A] =
4

n−1
4 −1
for nth order : t3/4 = n−1
(n−1)[A]
0

for n − 1 > 0 ⇒ n > 1 t3/4 α


1
and
[ A]0

given graph follow

so correct for 2th, 3th 4th order

Ans. 1, 2, 3 option of list-II

(R) For nth order


1 1
n−1
= n−1
+ (n − 1) Kt
[ A] [ A]
0

1 1
3
= 3
+ (n − 1) Kt
[ A] [ A]
0

y = c + mx
17. Answer: A

Sol:

(A)-p,r,s; (B)-q,r; (C)-p,r,s; (D)-p,r,s

m = slope = 3
when n – 1 = 3
n = 4 (order of reaction is 4th)

(S)

Rate = K [A]2
y = mx
line passing through origin for 2nd
order reaction.

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