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work sheet -24 (1)

This document is a worksheet for Grade X Chemistry on the chapter 'Carbon and its Compounds' dated December 23, 2024. It contains 20 questions covering various topics related to carbon compounds, including their properties, reactions, and structures. The questions include multiple-choice format and require knowledge of organic chemistry concepts.

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12 views

work sheet -24 (1)

This document is a worksheet for Grade X Chemistry on the chapter 'Carbon and its Compounds' dated December 23, 2024. It contains 20 questions covering various topics related to carbon compounds, including their properties, reactions, and structures. The questions include multiple-choice format and require knowledge of organic chemistry concepts.

Uploaded by

rayanrua1020
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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WORKSHEET -24

DATE: 23-12-2024
TOTAL QUESTIONS –20

GRADE: X SUBJECT: CHEMISTRY

CHAPTER NAME : CARBON AND ITS COMPOUNDS

1. C3H8 belongs to the homologous series of


(a) Alkynes
(b) Alkenes
(c) Alkanes
(d) Cyclo alkanes

2.
Which of the following statements are correct for carbon compounds?
(i) Most carbon compounds are good conductors of electricity.
(ii) Most carbon compounds are poor conductors of electricity.
(iii) Force of attraction between molecules of carbon compounds is not very strong.
(iv) Force of attraction between molecules of carbon compounds is very strong.
(a) (ii) and (iv) (b) (ii) and (iii) (c) (i) and (iv) (d) (i) and (iii)

3.
(a) 2-ethyl-2-methyl propane
(b) 2, 2-demethyl butane
(c) 1,1,1-trimethyl propane
(d) 2, 2-methyl butane

4. Which of the following is the formula of Butanoic acid?

5. The number of isomers of pentane is

(a) 2 (b) 3 (c) 4 (d) 5

6. Which of the following will undergo addition reactions?

(a) CH4 (b) C3H8 (C) C2H6 (d) C2H4

7. When ethanoic acid is treated with NaHCO3 the gas evolved is

(a) H2 (b) CO2 (c) CH4 (d) CO


8. Ethanol on complete oxidation gives

(a) acetic acid/ethanoic acid (b) CO2 and water

(c) ethanal (d) acetone/ethenone

9. Which of the following will give a pleasant smell of ester when heated with ethanol and a small

quantity of sulphuric acid?

(a) CH3COOH (b) CH3CH2OH (c) CH3OH (d) CH3CHO

10. Name the functional group present in CH3COCH3.

(a) Alcohol (b) Carboxylic acid (c) Ketone (d) Aldehyde

11. Why does carbon form compounds mainly by covalent bonding?

(a) There are four electrons in the outermost shell of carbon.

(b) It requires large amount of energy to form C4+ or C4sup>4-.

(c) It shares its valence electrons to complete its octet.

(d) All the above.

12. Addition reactions are undergone by

(a) saturated hydrocarbons (alkanes) (b) only alkenes

(c) only alkynes (d) both alkenes and alkynes

13. Identify ‘A’ in the following reaction:

CH3COOH + Na2CO3 → A + CO2 + H0O

(a) CH3COONa (b) CH2(Na)COOH (c) NaOH (d) NaHCO3

14. Which of the following belongs to homologous series of alkynes?

C6H6, C2H6, C2H4, C3H4.

(a) C6H6 (b) C2H4 (C) C2H6 (d) C3H4

15. A hydrocarbon has four carbon atoms. Give its molecular formula if it is an alkene.

(a) C4H10 (b) C4H8 (C) C4H6 (d) C4H4

16. Identify A and B


17. Give the IUPAC name of CH3COOC2H5.

(a) Ethyl ethanoic acid (b) Butanoate

(c) Ethyl ethanoate (d) Etyl methyl carboxylic acid

18.

The firSt member of the alkyne homologous series is

(a) propyne (b) ethyne (c) methane (d) ethene

19.

In diamond, each carbon atom is bonded to four other carbon atoms to form

(a) a hexagonal array

(b) a rigid three-dimensional structure

(c) a structure in the shape of a football

(d) a structure of a ring

20.

A soap molecule has a

(a) hydrophobic head and hydrophobic tail

(b) hydrophobic head and hydrophilic tail

(c) hydrophilic head and hydrophilic tail

(d) hydrophilic head and hydrophobic tail

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