DR-6 Installation Manual (en)
DR-6 Installation Manual (en)
Installation Manual:
DR-6C / DR-6+ C
The information provided herein may not be reproduced and/or (re)published in any way and by any means (electronic or
mechanical), without the prior, explicit written authorization of SGC - SwitchGear Company nv.
The information provided herein is based on general data concerning the construction, known at the time of publication,
and concerning the qualities of the material and working methods. Consequently, the right to make changes is reserved.
The information contained within is applicable to the standard version of the DR-6 medium-voltage switchgear.
Therefore, SGC - SwitchGear Company nv cannot be held liable for any damage resulting from specifications that differ
from the standard version of the DR-6 medium-voltage switchgear.
The available information has been assembled with the greatest possible care, but SGC - SwitchGear Company nv
cannot be held liable for any mistakes in the information, or the consequences thereof.
The user names, trade names, trademarks, etc., used by SGC - SwitchGear Company nv cannot, in accordance with the
legislation concerning the protection of trademarks, considered to be free.
CONTENTS ...................................................................................................iii
PREFACE.......................................................................................................v
About this manual .................................................................................................................... v
Pictograms and safety symbols in and on the medium voltage switchgear............................... v
Pictograms in the documentation .............................................................................................vi
Related documentation ............................................................................................................vi
Service and technical support ................................................................................................. vii
General safety directions and instructions ............................................................................... vii
Intended use .......................................................................................................................... viii
1 INSTALLATION .................................................................................... 1-1
1.1 Safety guidelines instructions – installation ......................................................... 1-1
1.1.1 General ............................................................................................................... 1-1
1.1.2 Recommendations – installation room parameters .............................................. 1-1
1.1.2.1 Floor surface ....................................................................................................... 1-1
1.1.2.2 Environmental conditions .................................................................................... 1-2
1.1.2.3 Ventilation ........................................................................................................... 1-2
1.1.2.4 Free height of the installation area ...................................................................... 1-3
1.1.2.5 Sizes of the entrance doors to the installation area ............................................. 1-3
1.1.2.6 Free passage in front of the cubicles ................................................................... 1-3
1.1.2.7 Internal arc protection.......................................................................................... 1-4
2 DR-6C INSTALLATION GUIDELINES .................................................. 2-1
2.1 Installation in the presence of a cable duct .......................................................... 2-1
2.1.1 General ............................................................................................................... 2-1
2.1.2 Required conditions ............................................................................................ 2-1
2.1.3 Diverting of the gases.......................................................................................... 2-2
2.2 Installation in the presence of an expansion room behind the switchgear............ 2-3
2.2.1 General ............................................................................................................... 2-3
2.2.2 Required conditions ............................................................................................ 2-3
2.2.3 Required Materials .............................................................................................. 2-3
2.2.4 Diverting of the gases.......................................................................................... 2-4
2.3 Installation in the absence of a cable duct or transformer room ........................... 2-5
2.3.1 General ............................................................................................................... 2-5
2.3.2 Required conditions ............................................................................................ 2-5
2.3.3 Required materials .............................................................................................. 2-5
2.3.4 Gas escape route ................................................................................................ 2-6
3 DR-6+ C INSTALLATION GUIDELINES ............................................... 3-1
3.1 General ............................................................................................................... 3-1
3.2 Required conditions ............................................................................................ 3-1
3.2.1 Required Material ................................................................................................ 3-1
3.2.2 Diverting of the gases.......................................................................................... 3-2
4 Switchgear arrangement..................................................................... 4-3
4.1 Anchoring the DR-6C medium-voltage cubicle .................................................... 4-3
4.1.1 Installing the fixation clips .................................................................................... 4-3
4.1.2 Installing the fixation clips with use of a soccle .................................................... 4-3
4.1.3 After installing the fixation clips, the DR-6C medium-voltage cubicle can be
positioned in its definitive place. The rear side of the DR-6C medium-voltage
cubicle is now fixed into place.Anchoring front side of DR-6C medium-voltage
switchgear........................................................................................................... 4-3
This document uses the term “medium voltage switchgear” to denote a random, but in
actual practice, existing combination of DR6 functions that, mutually coupled and
connected, constitute a client-specific transformation or distribution station. See: “General
description”.
The chapters and sections are numbered. The page numbers (consisting of the chapter
number and the page number) and the document code can be found at the bottom of
every page.
In the documentation the words “left”, “right”, “front” and “behind” are used to indicate a
specific part of the medium voltage switchgear. The starting point is always the position of
the operator, standing in front of the medium voltage switchgear, facing the switchgear.
WARNING
Danger of high voltage
Access to this cubicle is only allowed after this cubicle and both the directly
adjacent cubicles (previous and next one) are de-energized.
WARNING
Drilling prohibited.
Drilling is strictly prohibited on surfaces equipped with this pictogram.
CAUTION!
A procedure that can, if not carried out with the proper care, result in damage to
the medium voltage switchgear, the surrounding area or the environment.
WARNING
High Voltage Danger
CAUTION!
Clamping danger
Make this cubicle, the next one and the previous cubicle, voltage-free, before
carrying out the work described.
Open the load break switch and the earthing switch before carrying out the work
described in the manual.
Related documentation
The following technical documentation for medium voltage switchgear is available:
• Transport manual DR-6C
• User manual DR-6C
• When contacting SGC – Switchgear Company nv, always provide the following
information:
− Cubicle designation and characteristics
− Serial number of the cubicle(s)
User manual
• Anyone who uses or operates the medium voltage switchgear, must be familiar with
the contents of the user manual, and follow the directions contained within very
closely. The owner/operator must educate the users in accordance with the user
manual and obey all directions and instructions.
• Never change the order of the required actions.
• Always keep the user manual in the vicinity of the medium voltage switchgear.
Operators
The execution of the work described (transport, installation, use and maintenance) is
strictly reserved for trained and qualified operators, who are familiar with the dangers that
can occur when operating medium voltage switchgear. Temporary staff and personnel in
training may not operate the medium voltage switchgear under any circumstances.
Intended use
The medium voltage switchgear is designed exclusively for use as transformation or
distribution stations, in accordance to the specifications and conditions provided by SGC –
SwitchGear Company nv. Any other or further use is not in accordance with the intended
use. 1
SGC – SwitchGear Company nv does not accept any liability for damage(s) or injuries
resulting from deviation(s) of the intended use.
The medium voltage switchgear complies with the current norms and guidelines. See:
Technical Brochure
• Only use the medium voltage switchgear in technically perfect condition, in accordance
with the intended use described above.
Leave the sealed connections intact, at all times. Breaking the sealed
connections irrevocably voids any guarantee claims.
1
The “Intended use” as defined in EN 292-1 “is the use for which the technical product is suited as specified
by the manufacturer including his directions in the sales brochure.” In case of doubt, it is the use that can be
deduced from the construction, the model and the function of the technical product that is considered normal
use. Operating the product within the limits of its intended use also involves observing the instructions in the
user manual.
viii Installation Manual – DR-6C/ DR-6+ C DW646112
1 INSTALLATION
DW646112 1-1
1.1.2.2 Environmental conditions
DR-6C cubicles have been designed for indoor installation, provided that the following
environmental conditions are met:
description values
environmental temperature min. -15 °C - max. +45 °C
relative air humidity (%) min. 10% - max. 70% (without condensation)
installation altitude (m.a.s.l.) max. 1.000 m above sea level
Table 1: Environmental conditions
1.1.2.3 Ventilation
• Ensure proper ventilation of the installation area.
• Protect the ventilation ducts so that small animals or vermin do not have acces to the
installation area.
Particularly when the medium voltage switchgear contains one or more transformer
cubicles, special attention should be given towards ventilation. Consult the table below
when calculating the required ventialtion. The table indicates the power losses of the cast
resin transformers.
1-2 DW646112
1.1.2.4 Free height of the installation area
The free height of the installation room has to be at least 2.000 mm. Local power supply
companies may however, require a larger minimum free height. An ideal, and generally
accepted, value is 2500 mm.
description value
Height of the access door min. 2200 mm
Width of the access door min. 100 mm + width of the widest cubicle
Table 3: Dimensions of the access doors
If the medium voltage switchgear does not contain any transformer cubicle(s), a
minimal door height of 2.000 mm will be sufficient. If a transformer cubicle is
included, the dimensions of the transformer always need to be taken into
account. For the correct dimensions of the different cubicles, please see:
“Dimensions & Weights”.
If the medium voltage switchgear does not contain any transformer cubicle(s),
the minimum free passage is 800 mm. Medium voltage switchgear with a
transformer cubicle having a capacity of ≥ 1.000 KVA requires a free passage of
at least 2000 mm.
DW646112 1-3
1.1.2.7 Internal arc protection
To prevent major material damage and serious physical injury or electrocution in the (unlikely)
event of an internal arc, the following installation instructions apply:
• Between the rear side of the cubicles and the wall of the installation room, the necessary
free space needs to be provided, as displayed in Figure 1. This layout corresponds with
an assembly where the side plates of the cubicles reach the rear side of the installation
room. As a result, the free space behind the cubicles is closed off.
1-4 DW646112
Figure 2: Minimal free height for DR-6 installation
Anchor each cubicle of the medium voltage switchgear to the floor as described
in §4.1 Anchoring the DR-6C medium voltage switchgear. Ensure proper fitment
of the end panels. See “§4.2 Assembly of the end panels “
In medium voltage switchgear installed in accordance with the above described installation
procedure, the (unlikely) internal arc will always be limited to the compartment of origin.
DW646112 1-5
2 DR-6C INSTALLATION GUIDELINES
DW646112 2-1
2.1.3 Diverting of the gases
2-2 DW646112
2.2 Installation in the presence of an expansion room behind the
switchgear
2.2.1 General
The installation of the DR-6C RMU guarantees the highest possible degree of protection in
the event of an internal arc, by diverting the gas to an expansion volume behind the
switchgear (transformer compartment).
DW646112 2-3
2.2.4 Diverting of the gases
Figure 6: Diverting of gases when the DR-6 RMU is installed in a switchgear room with an expansion
volume behind the switchgear (Lateral view of installation)
2-4 DW646112
2.3 Installation in the absence of a cable duct or transformer room
2.3.1 General
The installation of a DR-6C RMU, in the absence of a cable duct or a transformer room,
guarantees the highest possible degree of protection in the event of an internal error, by
diverting the gases to a certified DR-6C arc absorber. The arc absorber acts as a buffer
volume. This drastically reduces the consequences of an internal arc in order to create
safe operator conditions.
DW646112 2-5
2.3.4 Gas escape route
The height of the socle below the arc-absorber, needs to correspond with the regulations
for bending radius of the installed cable.
2-6 DW646112
3 DR-6+ C INSTALLATION GUIDELINES
3.1 General
The installation of the DR-6C RMU guarantees the highest possible degree of protection in
the event of an internal arc, by extinguishing it in less than 50 ms. The rapid arc extinction
limits the internal pressure build-up, which prevents the escape of gas.
DW646112 3-1
3.2.2 Diverting of the gases
Figure 10: Gas escape route when placing the switchgear DR-6+ C with a cable cellar available
(Lateral view of installation)
Figure 11: Gas escape route when placing DR-6+ C switchgear without a cable cellar (Lateral view of
installation)
The height of the socle below the switchgear, needs to correspond with the regulations for
bending radius of the installed cable.
3-2 DW646112
4 SWITCHGEAR ARRANGEMENT
Figure 13: Positioning: Installing fixation clips when assemblming DR-6 on soccle
After installing the fixation clips, the DR-6C medium-voltage cubicle can be positioned in
its definitive place. The rear side of the DR-6C medium voltage cubicle is now fixed into
place.
DW646112 4-3
4.1.3 Anchoring front side of DR-6C medium-voltage switchgear
Consult the installation drawing(s), the electrical schematics, and the floor plans
before starting with the actual positioning of the medium-voltage switchgear.
Leave the indicated free space between the rear side of the cubicle and the wall
of the installation room. This allows the overpressure system to function correctly
in the event of an internal arc. A transformer cubicle can be placed with its rear
side against the wall.
4-4 DW646112
• Position the medium-voltage switchgear perfectly level, after anchoring the fixation
clips, in its definitive place in the installation room. The rear side of the DR-6C medium-
voltage switchgear is now fixed into place.
Figure 15: DR-6C medium-voltage switchgear installed in its definitive installation room
• Anchor each functional unit to the floor using two bolts (A). Use the provided openings
as seen in Figure 18. If required, the anchoring can happen after disassembling the
floor panels (B) and the front panel of the cable compartment (C).
DW646112 4-5
4.2 Assembly of the end panels
A special kit is available for the assembly of both the left and right end panels.
4-6 DW646112
4.2.1.3 Preparations
Ensure that the cubicle, the next one, and the previous one are de-energized
and earthed
Figure 17: End panel sealing profile assembly (left and right)
• Place the sealing profile on the inside of the end panel, in such a way that the end
panel’s pattern of holes and the sealing profile match.
• Secure the sealing profile to the end panel using five provided self-drilling
hexagonal collar-head bolts (F) for every end panel
• The result is a left (sealing profile on the right side) and a right (sealing profile on
the left side) end panel, which can be assembled to the medium voltage cubicle, as
outlined in §Fout! Verwijzingsbron niet gevonden..
DW646112 4-7
4.2.1.5 Assembly Guidelines End Panel
• Place the end panel against the lateral wall of the cubicle, in such a way that the
end panel’s pattern of holes and the lateral wall match.
• Secure the end panel using the provided fixing materials, by using the M8x16 RIPP
self-locking hexagonal flange bolts(D) and the M8 RIPP hexagonal flange nuts (E).
Torque MA equals 42Nm.
4-8 DW646112
4.3 Cable connections, mounting floor panels
During the installation of the medium-voltage switchgear, the assembly of the floor panels
happens simultaneously with the connection of the cables, the descrition of these actions
are combined.
Cable connections can only be carried out by qualified and authorized staff in
service of the power supply company, using only fixing materials provided by
SGC – SwitchGear Company nv. Cables must never cross each other.
4.3.1 Preparations
Ensure that the cubicle, the next one, and the previous one are de-energized
and earthed
DW646112 4-9
After disassembling the front panel of the cable compartment, the firstbottom panel (D) can
be removed from the cable compartment, after disassembling the self-locking hexagonal
flange nuts (E). Now the cable grommets (F) can be removed from the cable compartment.
The rear bottom panel (G) is to be installed according to Figure 21, after disassembling the
two self-securing hexagonal flange nuts (H).
4-10 DW646112
4.3.3 Assembly guidelines for cable connection
DW646112 4-11
• Connect the three earthing cables (Figure
26 G) to the cable support using two self-
securing hexagonal flange bolts (Figure
26 H) and two self-securing hexagonal
flange nuts (Figure 26I).
Torque MA equals 40Nm.
After assembly of the bottom panels (and connection of the cables), the doors can be put
back onto the cubicles.
In functional units where the cable connection has not (yet) occurred, the
earthing switch needs to be locked in the closed position, or the bushings
need to be equipped with a proper socket.
4-12 DW646112
4.3.4 Possible bushings
The DR-6C medium-voltage switchgear is equipped with bushings in compliance with
Cenelec EN50181 and IEC 60137 for cable connections.
Figure 29: Cable transit type Interface C Figure 30: Cable transit type Interface A
DW646112 4-13
4.4 Refitting the door
For refitting the door, the load break switch must be in the OPEN position and
the earthing switch in the CLOSED position.
DW646112 4-15
4.5 Measuring phases sequence
4-16 DW646112
5 INITIAL COMMISSIONING
The actual connection to the MV grid and the initial commissioning of the medium voltage
switchgear can be done by qualified and trained staff employed by the power supply
company only, observing the locally applicable safety regulations.
Notes:
DW646112 5-1
DW646112 ©2013 SGC – SwitchGear Company nv