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Rephrasing II Answer Keys

The document provides a series of sentences that demonstrate various grammatical transformations, including passive voice, reported speech, conditionals, and relative clauses. Each transformation is presented alongside the original sentence, showcasing how to rephrase them while maintaining their meanings. The document serves as a resource for understanding and practicing English grammar.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
15 views

Rephrasing II Answer Keys

The document provides a series of sentences that demonstrate various grammatical transformations, including passive voice, reported speech, conditionals, and relative clauses. Each transformation is presented alongside the original sentence, showcasing how to rephrase them while maintaining their meanings. The document serves as a resource for understanding and practicing English grammar.

Uploaded by

sofia.vinuales
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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You should post these letters.

(Passive)

- These letters should be posted.

Although she was ill, she visited other countries. (Contrast Connector)

- Despite being ill, she visited other countries.

“I have never seen anything so beautiful”, he said. (Reported Speech)

- He said that he had never seen anything so beautiful.

Mary was sorry she ate so many cakes. (Wish)

- Mary wished she hadn’t eaten so many cakes.

I have failed all my exams at the university because I didn’t study enough. (Conditionals)

- If I had studied enough, I wouldn’t have failed all my exams at the university.

I forgot to phone Lisa on her birthday. (Gerund/Infinitive)

- I didn’t remember

Sheila is 1.55 m tall. Her brother is 1.70 m tall. (Comparatives)

- Sheila is less tall than her brother.

Although it was cold, we went to the countryside. (Contrast Connector)

- In spite of being cold, we went to the countryside.

The hairdresser cut my hair yesterday morning. (Have sth. Done)

- I had my hair cut yesterday morning.

This is the man. His dog bit my brother in the park. (Relative Clauses)

- This is the man whose dog bit my brother in the park.

I didn’t go to the gym yesterday because my foot hurt. (Conditionals)

- If my foot hadn’t hurt, I would have gone to the gym.

The teacher said: “You have to hand your papers in at the end of this class”. (Reported Speech)

- The teacher said that we had to hand our papers in at the end of that class.

If your boyfriend doesn’t arrive before eight, we will have to leave. (Conditionals)

- Unless your boyfriend arrives before eight, we will have to leave.

The children couldn’t go out to the playground because it was raining. (Causal Connector)

- As it was raining, the children couldn’t go out to the playground.

The last time we saw that movie was six months ago. (Verbal Tenses)

- We have not seen that movie for six months.


Smoking is forbidden in most restaurants. (Modal Verbs)

- You mustn’t smoke in most restaurants.

The shop assistant didn’t give us the ticket. (Passive)

- We weren’t given the ticket by the shop assistant.

Al swims faster than Peter. (Comparatives)

- Peter swims slower than Al. / Peter doesn’t swim as fast as Al.

I saw Frank two months ago. (Verbal Tenses)

- I haven’t seen Frank for two months.

He forgot to phone his wife yesterday. (Gerund/Infinitive)

- He didn’t remember phoning his wife yesterday.

They are servicing my new car next week. (Have sth. Done)

- I am having my new car served next week.

If we don’t meet this month, it will be too late. (Conditionals)

- Unless we meet this month, it will be too late.

The trainer said: “Molly, come back to the team!” (Reported Speech)

- The trainer told her to come back to the team.

Ben drives 200 miles every day. (Question)

- Who drives 200 miles every day?

“Where did the robbery take place?” he asked. (Reported Speech)

- He asked where the robbery took place.

Fleming discovered penicillin in 1928. (Passive)

- Penicillin was discovered in 1928 by Fleming.

You can’t have a bicycle. (Modal Verbs)

- You are not allowed to have a bicycle.

I don’t know her address, so I can’t write to her. (Conditionals)

- If I knew her address, I would be able to write to her / I could write to her.

A new magazine is on the hall table.

- There is a new magazine on the hall table.

John lives next door. (Question)

- Who lives next door?

“Where are your brothers, Sheila?” (Reported Speech)


- She asked Sheila where her brothers were.

Perhaps they only open the museum in the morning. (Modal Verb)

- They may only open the museum in the morning.

The meat was better than the fish. (Comparatives)

- The fish was worse than the meat. / The fish wasn’t as good as the meat.

You can make green paint by mixing blue and yellow. (Passive)

- Green paint can be made by mixing blue and yellow.

I have been playing the piano for twenty years. (Verbal Tenses)

- I started playing the piano twenty years ago.

I have English classes three times a week. (Question)

- How often do you have English classes?

Sharon is going to marry a man. He is Eric’s brother. (Relative Clauses)

- The man who Sharon is going to marry to is Eric’s brother.

“Why don’t we have dinner out tonight?” said Martin. (Reported Speech)

- Martin suggested having dinner out that night.

I didn’t open the door because I didn’t know it was you. (Conditionals)

- If I had known it was you, I would have opened the door.

If you want my advice, go to the dentist! (Modal Verbs)

- You should go to the dentist.

I forgot to post the letter. (Gerund/Infinitive)

- I didn’t remember posting the letter.

They say this tree is over 400 years old. (Passive)

- This tree is said to be over 400 years old.

The man said to us: “Keep off the grass!” (Reported Speech)

- The man ordered us to keep off the grass.

They didn’t tell me the secret. (Passive)

- I wasn’t told the secret.

I’m sure they are at home. The lights are on. (Modals)

- They must be at home because the lights are on.

I didn’t invite Beth. I had forgotten her telephone number. (Conditionals)

- If I hadn’t forgotten Beth’s telephone number, I would have invited her.


Shakespeare was a famous writer. He wrote beautiful sonnets. (Relative Clauses)

- Shakespeare, who was a famous writer, wrote beautiful sonnets.

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