MINI CALCULATOR Akshat Abhishek

1NT23IS019

import java.awt.*;

import javax.swing.*;

import javax.swing.border.EmptyBorder;

public class CalculatorGUI extends JFrame {

private JTextField input1, input2, result;

private JButton addBtn, subBtn, mulBtn, divBtn;

private JButton sinBtn, cosBtn, tanBtn;

private JButton squareBtn, sqrtBtn, percentBtn;

private JLabel label1, label2, labelResult;

public CalculatorGUI() {

setTitle("Mini Calculator");

setSize(550, 350);

setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);

setLocationRelativeTo(null);

setLayout(new BorderLayout(10, 10));

// ── Input Panel ───────────────────────────────────────────

JPanel inputPanel = new JPanel(new GridLayout(3, 2, 10, 10));

label1 = new JLabel(" Input 1:");

label2 = new JLabel(" Input 2:");

labelResult = new JLabel(" Result:");

input1 = createPaddedTextField();

input2 = createPaddedTextField();

result = createPaddedTextField();

result.setEditable(false);
inputPanel.add(label1); inputPanel.add(input1);

inputPanel.add(label2); inputPanel.add(input2);

inputPanel.add(labelResult); inputPanel.add(result);

// ── Trig Panel (North) ────────────────────────────────────

JPanel trigPanel = new JPanel(new FlowLayout(FlowLayout.CENTER, 15, 10));

sinBtn = new JButton("Sin");

cosBtn = new JButton("Cos");

tanBtn = new JButton("Tan");

trigPanel.add(sinBtn);

trigPanel.add(cosBtn);

trigPanel.add(tanBtn);

// ── Arithmetic Panel ──────────────────────────────────────

JPanel arithPanel = new JPanel(new FlowLayout(FlowLayout.CENTER, 15, 10));

addBtn = new JButton("Add");

subBtn = new JButton("Subtract");

mulBtn = new JButton("Multiply");

divBtn = new JButton("Divide");

arithPanel.add(addBtn);

arithPanel.add(subBtn);

arithPanel.add(mulBtn);

arithPanel.add(divBtn);

// ── Advanced Panel ────────────────────────────────────────

squareBtn = new JButton("^2");

sqrtBtn = new JButton("√");

percentBtn = new JButton("%");

advPanel.add(squareBtn);

advPanel.add(sqrtBtn);
 advPanel.add(percentBtn);

// ── Combine South Panels ──────────────────────────────────

JPanel southPanel = new JPanel(new GridLayout(2, 1, 0, 0));

southPanel.add(arithPanel);

southPanel.add(advPanel);

// ── Wire up listeners ─────────────────────────────────────

// Arithmetic

addBtn.addActionListener(e -> calculate('+'));

subBtn.addActionListener(e -> calculate('-'));

mulBtn.addActionListener(e -> calculate('*'));

divBtn.addActionListener(e -> calculate('/'));

// Trig

sinBtn.addActionListener(e -> calculateTrig("sin"));

cosBtn.addActionListener(e -> calculateTrig("cos"));

tanBtn.addActionListener(e -> calculateTrig("tan"));

// Advanced

squareBtn.addActionListener(e -> calculateAdvanced("square"));

sqrtBtn.addActionListener(e -> calculateAdvanced("sqrt"));

percentBtn.addActionListener(e -> calculateAdvanced("percent"));

// ── Assemble Frame
────────────────────────────────────────

add(trigPanel, BorderLayout.NORTH);

add(inputPanel, BorderLayout.CENTER);

add(southPanel, BorderLayout.SOUTH);

setVisible(true);

}
private JTextField createPaddedTextField() {

JTextField tf = new JTextField();

tf.setBorder(BorderFactory.createCompoundBorder(

tf.getBorder(), new EmptyBorder(5, 10, 5, 10)

));

return tf;

private void calculate(char operator) {

try {

double a = Double.parseDouble(input1.getText());

double b = Double.parseDouble(input2.getText());

double r = switch (operator) {

case '+' -> a + b;

case '-' -> a - b;

case '*' -> a * b;

case '/' -> {

if (b == 0) {

result.setText("Cannot divide by zero");

yield Double.NaN;

yield a / b;

default -> 0;

};

if (!Double.isNaN(r)) result.setText(String.valueOf(r));

} catch (NumberFormatException ex) {

result.setText("Invalid input");

}
private void calculateTrig(String func) {

try {

double deg = Double.parseDouble(input1.getText());

double rad = Math.toRadians(deg);

double r = switch (func) {

case "sin" -> Math.sin(rad);

case "cos" -> Math.cos(rad);

case "tan" -> Math.tan(rad);

default -> 0;

};

result.setText(String.valueOf(r));

} catch (NumberFormatException ex) {

result.setText("Invalid input for trig");

private void calculateAdvanced(String func) {

try {

double a = Double.parseDouble(input1.getText());

double r = switch (func) {

case "square" -> a * a;

case "sqrt" -> a < 0 ? Double.NaN : Math.sqrt(a);

case "percent"-> a / 100.0;

default -> 0;

};

if (Double.isNaN(r)) {

result.setText("Error");

} else {

result.setText(String.valueOf(r));

}
 } catch (NumberFormatException ex) {

result.setText("Invalid input");

public static void main(String[] args) {

SwingUtilities.invokeLater(CalculatorGUI::new);