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Task Design Document for Oracle SPARC T8

The document outlines the task design for configuring the Oracle SPARC T8-4 server, including initial setup of ILOM, powering on the system, installing Oracle Solaris, and post-installation configurations. It details the configuration of Logical Domains (LDOMs) for virtualization, including resource allocation, network setup, and guest domain creation. The document also includes a timeline, risks with mitigation strategies, and a customer information gathering table for necessary configurations.

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DMark Sim
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5 views

Task Design Document for Oracle SPARC T8

The document outlines the task design for configuring the Oracle SPARC T8-4 server, including initial setup of ILOM, powering on the system, installing Oracle Solaris, and post-installation configurations. It details the configuration of Logical Domains (LDOMs) for virtualization, including resource allocation, network setup, and guest domain creation. The document also includes a timeline, risks with mitigation strategies, and a customer information gathering table for necessary configurations.

Uploaded by

DMark Sim
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Task Design Document for Oracle SPARC T8-4

I. Initial Configuration

1. Accessing and Configuring ILOM

Integrated Lights Out Manager (ILOM) is a management interface for Oracle servers. It
allows administrators to manage the server remotely, including monitoring hardware, performing
power control, and accessing the system console.

 Why Important?
ILOM provides the first point of interaction with the SPARC server. Securing and
configuring it properly ensures smooth and safe management.
 Steps in Detail:
o Access the ILOM through the network using default
credentials (root/changeme).
o Update the password to secure access.
o Check for firmware updates, as older firmware may lack compatibility with
the latest Solaris version or security fixes.
o Configure network settings for ILOM to ensure it integrates into
the organization’s infrastructure.

2. Powering On and System Verification

 Why Important?
Powering on and verifying the hardware ensures all components are functional and match
the specifications (CPU, memory, storage).
 Steps in Detail:
o Use ILOM to power on the system.
o Launch the console interface to access the server firmware directly.
o Use commands to verify hardware:
 show /System checks system status.
 Confirm installed hardware components, such as CPUs, memory
modules, and I/O cards.

3. Installing Oracle Solaris

Oracle Solaris is the operating system that runs on SPARC servers.

 Why Important?
Solaris provides the necessary environment for applications and virtualization tools
(LDOM). Installing and configuring it properly is foundational.
 Steps in Detail:
o Mount the Solaris ISO via the ILOM virtual media or insert a bootable media.
o Boot the server and start the Solaris installation wizard.
o During installation:
 Set up the hostname, networking (IP, gateway, DNS), and administrative
accounts.
 Partition the storage (ZFS is recommended for performance
and reliability).
o Post-installation, apply updates using the Solaris package manager (pkg update)
to ensure the system has the latest features and security patches.

4. Post-Installation Configuration

 Why Important?
Customizing the system post-installation ensures it integrates into the existing IT
infrastructure and meets organizational policies.
 Steps in Detail:
o Configure system services like NTP (time synchronization) and DNS.
o Create additional users and roles as per organizational standards.
o Enable system monitoring tools for performance tracking.

II. LDOM (Logical Domains) Configuration

LDOMs allow the physical SPARC T8-4 server to be divided into isolated virtual servers. Each
LDOM can run its own OS and applications, enabling efficient resource utilization.

1. Installing and Configuring Logical Domains Manager

LDOM Manager is the software that enables virtualization on SPARC systems.

 Why Important?
It provides the tools to create and manage domains. Without it, virtualization cannot be
achieved.
 Steps in Detail:
o Verify if the manager is pre-installed using the ldm -V command.
o If missing, install it using Solaris package management tools.
o Enable the service to allow virtualization.
2. Configuring the Primary Domain

The Primary Domain is the default control domain that manages other domains.

 Why Important?
It is responsible for allocating and managing server resources. A properly configured
primary domain ensures stable operations.
 Steps in Detail:
o Allocate system resources like CPU cores and memory using commands (ldm
set-*).
o Ensure sufficient resources are reserved for other domains.

3. Setting Up Virtual Networks and Storage

Virtual networks and storage are essential for communication and data management across
domains.

 Why Important?
They enable isolated domains to interact with each other and the external environment.
 Steps in Detail:
o Create virtual switches for network communication using ldm add-vswitch.
o Set up virtual disks using ZFS storage pools or SAN-based storage:
 Use ldm add-vdsdev to add storage devices to virtual disk
services (VDS).

4. Creating and Configuring Guest Domains

Guest domains are independent virtual servers.

 Why Important?
These domains host specific workloads, applications, or testing environments.
 Steps in Detail:
o Create new domains using ldm add-domain.
o Assign resources such as CPU, memory, and virtual I/O devices.
o Bind the domain to finalize its configuration.
o Start the domain and install an operating system, such as Solaris, within it.

5. Testing and Validation


 Why Important?
Verifies that all domains and resources are functioning as expected.
 Steps in Detail:
o Start each domain using ldm start <domain-name>.
o Run commands like ldm list to check resource allocation and domain states.
o Test inter-domain communication and resource access.

Deliverables and Outcome

At the end of this process:

1. The SPARC T8-4 server will be running Solaris with all configurations aligned
to Siinqee Bank’s requirements.
2. Multiple virtual servers (LDOMs) will be operational, each capable of running
its workloads independently.
3. A configuration report summarizing resource allocations and domain details will
be provided for reference.

Time Line

Task Duration
ILOM and Firmware Setup 2 hours
Solaris Installation 2 -3 hours
Post-Installation Updates 1 hour
LDOM Installation and Setup 3 -5 hours
Testing and Validation 2 hours

Risks and Mitigation

Risk Mitigation
Firmware compatibility issues Verify compatibility before installation
Resource allocation conflicts Plan and document allocations before setup
LDOM misconfiguration Follow Oracle’s best practices and guidelines

Customer Information Gathering Table

Category Field Details to Provide Example


ILOM Configuration Hostname Hostname for ILOM ilom-parc1
management
interface
IP address Static IP address for 172.24.15.71
ILOM interface
Subnet Mask Subnet Mask for the 255.255.255.0
network
Gateway Default Gateway for 172.24.15.1
ILOM
DNS-Servers List of DNS servers 8.8.8.8, 8.8.4.4
for ILOM
Users and Privileges List of users, their Admin: full,
roles, and privileges
for ILOM Tech: read-only
management
Solaris Configuration Hostname Hostname for the sparc-solaris1
Solaris OS
IP address Static IP address for 192.168.1.100
the Solaris OS
Subnet Mask Subnet Mask for the 255.255.255.0
Solaris OS
Gateway Default Gateway for 192.168.1.1
the Solaris OS
DNS-Servers List of DNS servers 8.8..8.8, 8.8.4.4
for the Solaris OS
NTP server NTP server for time Time.example.com
synchronization
Users and Privileges List of users, their Oracle: sudo,
roles, and privileges
for ILOM dbadmin: user
management
Networking Virtual Network Names of virtual vswitch1, vswitch2
Names switches for LDOMs.
Physical Ports Physical Ethernet NET0, NET1
ports to be
configured.
VLAN IDs VLAN IDs for 10, 20
network
segmentation.
Storage Storage Devices Details of storage FC SAN
Configuration devices to connect
(e.g., FC SAN,
iSCSI).
Storage Ports Physical ports for PORT1, PORT2
SAN connection.
Storage Allocation Amount of storage 500 GB primary, 200
allocated for primary GB guest
and guest domains.
LDOM Guest Domains Names of the guest app-domain1, db-
Configuration domains to be domain1
created.
Resources per CPU cores, memory, 4 cores, 16 GB RAM,
Domain and virtual storage 100 GB
allocated to each
domain.
Operating Systems OS to be installed on Solaris 11.4, Linux
each guest domain.
Security Firewall Rules Specific firewall Allow SSH, block all
rules to implement else
for the server and
domains.
Password Policy Requirements for Minimum 12
user passwords (e.g., characters
length, complexity).
Additional Notes Special Any additional High availability for
Requirements details or storage
requirements for the
configuration.

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