QB6
QB6
Semester : IV
Duration : 3 Hours
Maximum Marks : 75
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a) Interpret the coefficient for the variable "Advertising", "Price" and "Income" in the
regression output. What does the coefficient value indicate about the relationship
between variables and sales? Is the relationship statistically significant?
b) What is the significance of the intercept term in the regression model? How would
you interpret its coefficient value?
c) Based on the regression output, what can you infer about the overall fit of the
regression model? Are the independent variables collectively significant in explaining
the variation in sales?
2. a) Discuss the concept of functional forms in regression models. What are the
implications of choosing different functional forms, such as linear, logarithmic, or
polynomial, on the interpretation and prediction capabilities of the regression model?
2. b) How does the principle of Best Linear Unbiased Estimation (BLUE) relate to least
squares estimation? Discuss the properties of estimators in the context of the regression
model
3. a) Explain how goodness of fit measures can help assess the overall performance of
regression models and guide model selection decisions.
4. a) In a longitudinal study on employee productivity, explain when you would opt for the
fixed effects least squares dummy variable (LSDV) model and discuss its limitations in
capturing unobserved heterogeneity.
4. b) In a study on the determinants of firm profitability, discuss the differences between the
fixed effects model and the random effects model and under what circumstances each would
be preferred.
5. a) Suppose you are investigating the effect of educational attainment on income levels
across different regions. Discuss how you would employ slope dummy variables to capture
variations in the slope of the income-education relationship among regions.