17 - 20
17 - 20
V. Choose the word (A, B, C or D) that best fits the blank space in the following passage.
Alexander Graham Bell was born in Scotland in 1847. His father, an expert on speech, developed a way of
teaching how words (17)__________ be pronounced. He translated the (18)__________ of words into straight
or curvy lines. His brother was also associated with work on speech.
As a young child, Alexander, like his brothers, received his early schooling at home from his father. His
main interest remained in the sciences, especially biology. Later, Alexander (19)__________ to be a teacher
and, when his mother went deaf, he started to be (20)__________ in how deaf people communicate. In 1870,
because his children were in poor health, Alexander and his family (21)__________ to the United States. He
hoped that a warmer climate would be better for the whole family. It was while he was teaching deaf children
there (22)__________ he invented a new machine. It was very similar to the human ear itself, and Bell
discovered it could carry human speech through a wire from one place to another.
17. A. ought B. should C. might D. would
18. A. calls B. voices C. noises D. sounds
19. A. trained B. became C. educated D. taught
20. A. amazed B. interested C. surprised D. excited
21. A. went B. moved C. flew D. arrived
22. A. so B. be C. since D. that
VI. Read the passage, then decide if the statements that follow it are True or False.
On Christmas Eve everything is rush and bustle. Offices and public buildings close at one o’clock, but the
shops stay open late. Most big cities, especially London, are decorated with colored lights across the streets and
enormous Christmas trees. The main line stations, trains and buses are crowded with people traveling from all
parts of the country to be at home for Christmas.
In the homes there is a great air of expectation. The children are also decorating the house with colored
lights. Christmas cards – with the words “A Merry Christmas to You” or “Wishing You a Merry Christmas and
Prosperous New Year”, or “With the Compliments of the Season”, etc. – are arranged on shelves, tables and
sometimes hung round the walls.
Meanwhile the housewife is probably busy in the kitchen getting things ready for the next day’s dinner.
The Christmas bird, nowadays usually a turkey, is being prepared, the pudding is inspected and the cake is got
out of its tin.
23. The shops close at one o’clock on Christmas Eve. ___________________
24. Colored lights are decorated across streets in big cities. ___________________
25. All the people are at home on Christmas Eve. ___________________
26. Trains and buses are almost empty on Christmas Eve. ___________________
V. Choose the word (A, B, C or D) that best fits the blank space in the following passage.
Earthquakes: Ninety percent (17)__________ earthquakes occur around the Pacific Rim, which is known
as the ‘Ring of Fire’. In 1995, a huge earthquake (18)__________ the city of Kobe in Japan. A large number of
people (19)__________ killed when homes, office blocks and highways collapsed.
Tidal waves: Tidal waves are the result of an abrupt shift in the underwater (20)__________ of the Earth.
In the 1960s, a huge tidal wave (21)__________ Anchorage, Alaska. The tidal wave (22)__________ from
Alaska to California!
17. A. of B. in C. on D. about
18. A. affected B. made C. struck D. impacted
19. A. is B. are C. was D. were
20. A. motion B. performance C. movement D. development
21. A. took B. hit C. reached D. knocked
22. A. visited B. traveled C. continued D. flew
VI. Read the passage, then decide if the statements that follow it are True or False
I am writing to you about the problem of catching fish in the lake behind my house. I am very worried
because people don’t use fishing rod or net but use electricity to catch fish. This is not only dangerous to people
around the area, but they do harm to the environment. A lot of small fish died and floated on the water surface.
Other animals such as frogs, toads and even birds also died from electric shock waves.
I would suggest that the local authorities should prohibit and fine heavily anyone using this way of
catching fish.
I look forward to hearing from you and seeing the protection of environment from the local authority.
23. The writer objects to using electricity to catch fish.
24. The writer wants people to use fishing rod or net to catch fish.
25. To use electricity to catch fish is not dangerous to people around the area.
26. The writer hopes the local authorities will protect the environment.
V. Choose the word (A, B, C or D) that best fits the blank space in the following passage.
Dear Sir,
I saw your school’s advertisement in today’s edition of the Vietnam News. I am (17)__________ in
learning Vietnamese and I (18)__________ like some information about your school.
I speak a little Vietnamese, but I want (19)__________ to read and write it. (20)__________ you please
send details of courses and fees? I can complete a (21)__________ Vietnamese test if necessary.
I look forward (22)__________ from you.
Yours faithfully,
17. A. interest B. interesting C. interested D. interests
18. A. would B. will C. could D. should
19. A. learn B. learning C. to learning D. to learn
20. A. Could B. Would C. Should D. Must
21. A. speaking B. spoken C. speak D. speaks
22. A. hear B. hearing C. to hear D. to hearing
VI. Read the passage, then decide if the statements that follow it are True or False
The Internet has rapidly developed and become part of our daily life. It’s a very fast and convenient way to get
information. People use the Internet for many purposes: education, communication, entertainment and
commerce. The Internet helps people communicate with friends and relatives by means of email of chatting.
However, the Internet has limitations. It is time-consuming and costly. It is also dangerous because of virus and
bad programs. On the other hand, the Internet users sometimes have to suffer various risks such as spam or
electronic junk mail, and personal information leaking. So, while enjoying surfing, be alert!
23. The Internet is very fast but inconvenient to get information. ___________________
24. People use the Internet for a few purposes. ___________________
25. You spend so much time and money using the Internet. ___________________
26. It is also dangerous because it has virus and bad programs. ___________________
V. Choose the word (A, B, C or D) that best fits the blank space in the following
passage.
Drought is a condition that become (17)___________ the average rain fall for fertile area
drops far below the normal amount for a long period of time. In areas which are not irrigated,
the lack of (18)___________ causes farm crops to death. Higher than normal temperatures
usually accompany period (19)___________ drought. They add to the crop damage. Forest
fires start (20)___________ during drought. The soil of a drought area becomes dry and
crumbles. Often the rich topsoil is blown away by the hot, dry (21)___________. Streams,
ponds, and wells often dry up during a drought, and animals suffer and may even dies because
of the lack of (22)___________.
17. A. when B. where C. what D. who
18. A. wind B. rain C. fog D. storm
19. A. in B. at C. on D. of
20. A. difficulty B. easily C. hardly D.
quickly
21. A. winds B. rains C. fogs D.
storms
22. A. air B. steam C. wind D. water
VI. Read the passage, then decide if the statements that follow it are True or False.
Switzerland is a small country in central Europe. The total land area of this tiny country is
only 15,941 square miles (41,288 square kilometers). The estimated population of this
European nation in 1984 was 6,392,000.
Because this nation is so small, you might think that there is only one nation language.
However, you would be incorrect because there are three official languages. They are
German, French and Italian. As a result, Switzerland has three official names: Schweiz (in
German), Suisse (in French), and Svizzera (in Italian). All national laws are published in these
languages.
The three official languages plus Romansch are the four national languages spoken in
Switzerland. If you look on Swiss coins or postage stamps, you will not find the name for this
country in any of the national languages. Instead, you will find the word “Helvetia”, the Latin
name for this country.
23. German, French and Italian are three official languages in Switzerland.
24. Many people in Switzerland speak German, but probably only a very few speak
Romansch.