MODULE 2b Professionalism
MODULE 2b Professionalism
general definition: = professionalism is the conduct, aims and qualities that characterize a profession or
professional person. **
workplace context: it refers to the behavior, characteristics that are expected from individual in a
professional environment including adherence to ethical standard, accountability, quality of work.
career dev: professionalism is a set of values, behaviors and relationship that underpin the work of a
professional. *
halpert: professionalism encompasses the skills, behaviors, relationships that reflect the qualities and
expectation of a profession. (interpersonal skills and ethical behavior). *
cipd: professionalism is characterized by commitment to act ethically, responsibly and with integrity in
dealing with others. (accountability, integrity, commitment, beliefs) *
primitive societies: hunter, gatherer, shaman, toolmaker, small nomadic group relied on hunting
animals, shaman spiritual, tool maker.
agriculture societies: farmer, builder, trader, blacksmiths, permanent settlement, specialized in different
professions.
Ancient Civilizations: Scribes, priests, architects, soldiers, traders, artisans, doctors, Organized
societies like Mesopotamia, Egypt, developed writing, laws, built cities.
Medieval Period: Farmers, knights, clergy, merchants, craftsmen, scholars, physicians Feudal
hierarchy; religious dominance; growing towns and trade; class-based society
Renaissance & Early Modern Period: Scientists, artists, philosophers, explorers, bankers, lawyers
Focus on humanism, science, art, and exploration; rise of influential thinkers and financial
institutions
21st Century: Software engineers, data scientists, AI specialists, digital marketers, cybersecurity
experts, influencers, remote workers
Internet, automation, and AI reshaped jobs; rise of digital and remote work.
Future Trends Near Future AI ethicists, space miners, virtual reality architects, climate change
specialists, bioengineers Emphasis on technology, sustainability, and space; emergence of new
fields and redefinition of work.
The two broader forces responsible for social changes are : Subjective Forces, Objective Forces **
these are the keys to understand human nature
subjective forces are internal human factors like intelligence, perception, beliefs, conscious that shape
how individual understand and react to world.
objective forces are external measurable factors like mode of production that influence social behavior
and condition.
Feudalism Knights, Priests, Craftsmen Class-based roles; loyalty and service emphasized
Capitalism Engineers, Teachers, Planners Skills meet societal needs; professionalism linked to
goals
competence and quality of work: Professionalism promotes skill development and expertise, leading to
improved work quality
accountability: Professionalism means being responsible for your actions, helping build trust and
honesty—especially in important jobs like teaching, healthcare, and law.
boundaries and respect: Professionalism means keeping proper boundaries in relationships, which
builds respect and supports good teamwork
organizational reputation: Professionalism helps build a good name, attracting clients and talented
workers, and making the organization stand out in a competitive market.
ethical practice: Professionalism supports ethical standards, encouraging honest and fair actions that
lead to better decisions
Ethics and professionalism are interconnected, a professional’s conduct is often guided by ethical
principles. For example, in healthcare, doctors respect patient rights and privacy. Together, ethics and
professionalism guide behavior, build trust, and help create a better society.
Effective Communication
decision making
civic engagement
Professionalism is key to strong public administration. It builds trust, improves service quality,
encourages ethics and accountability, and supports skill growth. By staying professional