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Practice Probs Unit 25

The document contains a series of practice problems for a unit test scheduled for May 2025, covering various mathematical concepts including relations, functions, matrices, determinants, and trigonometric identities. Each problem requires students to analyze properties, find inverses, and prove certain mathematical statements. The problems are designed to assess understanding of advanced mathematical principles and their applications.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
3 views

Practice Probs Unit 25

The document contains a series of practice problems for a unit test scheduled for May 2025, covering various mathematical concepts including relations, functions, matrices, determinants, and trigonometric identities. Each problem requires students to analyze properties, find inverses, and prove certain mathematical statements. The problems are designed to assess understanding of advanced mathematical principles and their applications.

Uploaded by

vivekstarboyyy
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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PRACTICE PROBLEMS FOR UNIT TEST May 2025

1. Determine whether the relation R on N defined by, R = {(x,y): y = x+5, x<4}, is


reflexive and symmetric.

1
2. Statement 1: The function 𝑓: R- {2} ⟶ R given by 𝑓(𝑥) = is one to one and
𝑥−2
onto.
1+2𝑥
Statement 2: The function 𝑓-1: 𝑅 ⟶ 𝑅 given by 𝑓 −1 (𝑥) = is one to one and
𝑥
onto.
Which one of the following options is correct?
(a) Both the statements are true.
(b) Both the statements are false.
(c) Statement 1 is true and Statement 2 is false.
(d) Statement 1 is false and Statement 2 is true.

3. Show that the function f: N → N defined by f(x) = 2x+3, V x € N, is not bijective.

4. Let f: R → R is defined by 𝑓(𝑥) = √21 − 𝑥 − 2𝑥 2 . Find the domain of f(x).

5. Determine whether f: A → A, defined by f = {(1,3), (3,2), (2,1)}, where A = {1, 2, 3),


has an inverse. Find f-1, if it exists.

6. Consider the function f: R+→(-5, ∞) defined by f(x) = 9x2 +6x – 5, where R+ is the set
of all non-negative real numbers. Show that f is invertible and find its inverse. Hence
find (i) f-1(10) (ii) y if f-1(y) = 4/3.

7. Let Z be the set of all integers and R be the relation on I defined by


R = {(x,y): x,y € Z, x-y is divisible by 5}. Prove that R is an equivalence relation.

8. If A2 – A + I = 0, where I is the identity matrix. then find the inverse of A in terms of A.

3 1
9. If 𝐴 = [ ] and A2 – kA + 7 I2 = O, find the value of k.
−1 2

10. A is a square matrix.


Assertion: Matrix A can be expressed as A = X + Y, where X is symmetric and Y is
skew symmetric.

Reason: X = ( A + AT ) and Y = ( A – AT )

a) Both Assertion and Reason are true and Reason is the correct explanation for
Assertion.
b) Both Assertion and Reason are true but Reason is not the correct explanation for
Assertion.
c) Assertion is true and Reason is false.
d) Assertion is false and Reason is true.
1 0 − 1
11. If A = 3 4 − 5 , find A-1
0 − 6 7 
1 − 2 3 
12. If matrix A = 1 2 1  is singular, find the value of x.
 x 2 − 3
13. If A is a square matrix of order 3, given I A I = 3, then find the value of I 2A I.

−𝑎2 𝑎𝑏 𝑎𝑐
14. Without expanding, find the value of the determinant | 𝑏𝑎 −𝑏 2 𝑏𝑐 |
𝑎𝑐 𝑏𝑐 −𝑐 2

15. Using properties of determinants, prove that


−𝑏𝑐 𝑏 2 + 𝑏𝑐 𝑐 2 + 𝑏𝑐
| 𝑎2 + 𝑎𝑐 −𝑎𝑐 𝑐 2 + 𝑎𝑐| = (𝑎𝑏 + 𝑏𝑐 + 𝑐𝑎)3
𝑎2 + 𝑎𝑏 𝑏 2 + 𝑎𝑏 −𝑎𝑏
1 x yz
16. Using properties of determinants, show that 1 y zx = ( x − y )( y − z )( z − x).
1 z xy

1 2 1
17. If A = 1 0 3 , find A-1 and hence solve the following system of linear equations
2 − 3 0
x + 2y + z = 7, x + 3z = 11, 2x – 3y = 1.

1 −1 0 2 2 −4
18. If 𝐴 = [2 3 4] 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝐵 = [−4 2 −4] 𝑓𝑖𝑛𝑑 𝐴𝐵. Hence use your result
0 1 2 2 −1 5
to solve the system of equations: x - y = 3, 2x + 3y + 4z = 17, y + 2z = 7.

19. If cos −1 x + cos −1 y + cos −1 z = π , prove that x 2 + y 2 + z 2 + 2xyz = 1.


√3 𝜋
20. Find the principal value of cos (cos −1 (− 2
) + 6)
1−𝑥 2 1−𝑥 2
21. If 𝑠𝑖𝑛−1 (1+𝑥 2) + 𝑐𝑜𝑡 −1 ( ) = 𝐾, find the value of K.
2𝑥
1
22. Solve tan−1 x − cot −1 x = tan−1
√3
5 12 𝜋
23. Solve 𝑠𝑖𝑛−1 𝑥 + 𝑠𝑖𝑛−1 = 2.
𝑥
1 5 2 1 
24. Prove that 2 sin −1 + sec −1 + 2 tan −1 = .
26 7 8 4
√1+𝑥 2 −1 1
25. Using suitable substitution, show that 𝑡𝑎𝑛−1 = 𝑡𝑎𝑛−1 𝑥.
𝑥 2

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