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searching algorithm Q2

The document contains C++ code implementing two search algorithms: linear search and binary search. The linear search function iterates through an array to find a specified key, while the binary search function requires a sorted array and uses a divide-and-conquer approach. The main function demonstrates both search methods on a predefined sorted array, outputting the index of the found key or indicating if it was not found.

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Rahul Raj
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6 views

searching algorithm Q2

The document contains C++ code implementing two search algorithms: linear search and binary search. The linear search function iterates through an array to find a specified key, while the binary search function requires a sorted array and uses a divide-and-conquer approach. The main function demonstrates both search methods on a predefined sorted array, outputting the index of the found key or indicating if it was not found.

Uploaded by

Rahul Raj
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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#include <iostream>

using namespace std;

// Linear Search

int linearSearch(int arr[], int n, int key) {

for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {

if (arr[i] == key)

return i; // found at index i

return -1; // not found

// Binary Search (array must be sorted)

int binarySearch(int arr[], int n, int key) {

int low = 0, high = n - 1;

while (low <= high) {

int mid = (low + high) / 2;

if (arr[mid] == key)

return mid; // found

else if (arr[mid] < key)

low = mid + 1;

else

high = mid - 1;

return -1; // not found

}
int main() {

int arr[] = {5, 10, 15, 20, 25, 30}; // sorted array

int n = sizeof(arr) / sizeof(arr[0]);

int key = 25;

// Linear Search

int linResult = linearSearch(arr, n, key);

if (linResult != -1)

cout << "Linear Search: Found at index " << linResult << endl;

else

cout << "Linear Search: Not found\n";

// Binary Search

int binResult = binarySearch(arr, n, key);

if (binResult != -1)

cout << "Binary Search: Found at index " << binResult << endl;

else

cout << "Binary Search: Not found\n";

return 0;

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