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Practical 10 code

The document provides a Python code snippet that utilizes pandas, numpy, matplotlib, and seaborn to analyze the IRIS dataset. It includes operations to read the dataset, compute statistical measures (mean, median, mode, standard deviation, min, max, and variance), and visualize the distributions of sepal and petal dimensions using histograms and boxplots. The visualizations help in understanding the distribution of different species in the dataset.

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uldesoleha
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3 views

Practical 10 code

The document provides a Python code snippet that utilizes pandas, numpy, matplotlib, and seaborn to analyze the IRIS dataset. It includes operations to read the dataset, compute statistical measures (mean, median, mode, standard deviation, min, max, and variance), and visualize the distributions of sepal and petal dimensions using histograms and boxplots. The visualizations help in understanding the distribution of different species in the dataset.

Uploaded by

uldesoleha
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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In [21]: import pandas as pd

import numpy as np
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
import seaborn as sns

In [22]: df = pd.read_csv("IRIS.csv")

In [23]: df.head()

Out[23]:
sepal_length sepal_width petal_length petal_width species

0 5.1 3.5 1.4 0.2 Iris-setosa

1 4.9 3.0 1.4 0.2 Iris-setosa

2 4.7 3.2 1.3 0.2 Iris-setosa

3 4.6 3.1 1.5 0.2 Iris-setosa

4 5.0 3.6 1.4 0.2 Iris-setosa

In [24]: df.mean()

Out[24]: sepal_length 5.843333


sepal_width 3.054000
petal_length 3.758667
petal_width 1.198667
dtype: float64

In [25]: df.median()

Out[25]: sepal_length 5.80


sepal_width 3.00
petal_length 4.35
petal_width 1.30
dtype: float64

In [26]: df.mode()

Out[26]:
sepal_length sepal_width petal_length petal_width species

0 5.0 3.0 1.5 0.2 Iris-setosa

1 NaN NaN NaN NaN Iris-versicolor

2 NaN NaN NaN NaN Iris-virginica

In [27]: df.std()

Out[27]: sepal_length 0.828066


sepal_width 0.433594
petal_length 1.764420
petal_width 0.763161
dtype: float64

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In [28]: df.min()

Out[28]: sepal_length 4.3


sepal_width 2
petal_length 1
petal_width 0.1
species Iris-setosa
dtype: object

In [29]: df.max()

Out[29]: sepal_length 7.9


sepal_width 4.4
petal_length 6.9
petal_width 2.5
species Iris-virginica
dtype: object

In [30]: df.var()

Out[30]: sepal_length 0.685694


sepal_width 0.188004
petal_length 3.113179
petal_width 0.582414
dtype: float64

In [35]: plt.hist(df['sepal_length'])
plt.show()

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In [43]: plt.figure(figsize = (10,7))
df.boxplot()
plt.show()

<matplotlib.figure.Figure at 0x7f68b933f750>

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In [48]: fig, axes = plt.subplots(2, 2, figsize=(16,8))

axes[0,0].set_title("Distribution of Sepal Length")


axes[0,0].hist(df["sepal_length"]);

axes[0,1].set_title("Distribution of Sepal Width")


axes[0,1].hist(df["sepal_width"]);

axes[1,0].set_title("Distribution of Petal Length")


axes[1,0].hist(df["petal_length"]);

axes[1,1].set_title("Distribution of Petal Width")


axes[1,1].hist(df["petal_width"]);
plt.show()

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In [50]: fig, axes = plt.subplots(2, 2, figsize=(16,9))
axes[0,0].set_title("Distribution of Sepal Length")
sns.boxplot(y="sepal_length", x="species", data=df, orient='v', ax=axes[0,
0])
axes[0,1].set_title("Distribution of Sepal Length")
sns.boxplot(y="sepal_width", x="species", data=df, orient='v', ax=axes[0,
1])
axes[1,0].set_title("Distribution of Sepal Length")
sns.boxplot(y="petal_length", x="species", data=df, orient='v', ax=axes[1,
0])
axes[1,1].set_title("Distribution of Sepal Length")
sns.boxplot(y="petal_length", x="species", data=df, orient='v', ax=axes[1,
1])
plt.show()

5/5

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