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The document discusses a Java program that encounters an ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException due to accessing pixel indices outside of allowed ranges. It explains how to check index values to ensure they remain within valid bounds when manipulating a two-dimensional array of pixels. Additionally, it introduces a simple blur method that averages pixel colors based on a specified number of surrounding pixels.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
3 views2 pages

Scanned Document 4

The document discusses a Java program that encounters an ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException due to accessing pixel indices outside of allowed ranges. It explains how to check index values to ensure they remain within valid bounds when manipulating a two-dimensional array of pixels. Additionally, it introduces a simple blur method that averages pixel colors based on a specified number of surrounding pixels.

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Spacehold
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> gysten.out primein(p.geewtaenO): 3 > 150 2 p.getPixel (330,160) java. lang. ArrayIndexOu bounds! at sun.awt. image. Byteln ‘Unknown Source) ‘as java.awt. nage Buf FeredTnage. getRC8 (Unknow pay at fava. antes gettasicPinel SIRP)EPCEUE-Java20) at Pixel.setVa bef eAndLocation (Pixel. java:13,. re einite (Pixel javai57)_ , > zt Piaerepicture. i TePicture. java:270) at sun. reflect Nativeve Flect.NativeMet! at sun.re e at sun. reflect-Delegating Unknown Source) : at java. 1ang- reflect Method. i wt printin(p.getHeight()); 29 gysten-o tofBoundsException: Coordinate oy, terleavedRaster..2et0atar iene nts nvoke(unknown Source) ‘The java. Tang.Arrayne weofBoundsExcept ion tells us that we trig, ‘an array element that ‘was outside the allowed indices. If this happens a program is executing the program will stop and report the exception. This is pe < repetime exception, because it 8 aN Or that happens when the program je a rather than at compile time- am is iy ‘So how do we check that the index values are acceptable? We know ta indices range from 0 to width ~ 1 and the y indices range from 0 to height — Son can use idex0 x= 0 Mix < this.getwidthO && y >= 0 && y < this.getHeishtg) tobe sure that we stay within te indices ofthe two-dimensional array. Program 12.10 defines a simple blur() method The blur() method his parameter that allows you to pass in the number of pixels (numPixels) to be a then each pixel will be assigned ace compute the average. If you pass in computed asthe average ofthe colors of the current pixel, the two pixels oj fet pls the 2 pixels tots right, assuming this is possible within the borders of i «two-dimensional array. Program 12.10: A Simple Blur ’ Method to blur the pixels {Saran nunPixels the munber of pixels to average in a1? { iecetons so 1f the nuePixels is 2 then we will average , 5 ‘angle defi { furrent pixel to 2 after the carrenipiteliee is Bring 369 lic void blurCint NUMPAXe1 9) pu : ixe) = mutt; Pi tush aay Ant redvalue = 0; int oreenValue = int blueValue = int count = 0; // loop through the pixels for Cint x=0; x < {4s -getwidtho; XH) ¢ for Cint yao; y this .gettei gi current Pixel this.getPixey // get the pixel = /* loop through i Pixe) numpy i fumPixels afters a For Cint xsample = _ NUnPixe) 5, XSample

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