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Introduction to the Internet and Mailing

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Adeniyi Julius
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4 views

Introduction to the Internet and Mailing

Uploaded by

Adeniyi Julius
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Introduction to the Internet and Mailing

1. What is the Internet?

Definition:​
The Internet is a global system of interconnected computer networks that use
standardized communication protocols (like TCP/IP) to connect billions of
devices worldwide.

Talking Points:

●​ The word "Internet" comes from "Interconnected Network."​

●​ It allows for data sharing, communication, and access to vast resources.​

●​ Accessible through computers, smartphones, tablets, etc.​

●​ Originally developed for military communication (ARPANET in the 1960s).​

Example:​
When you use Google or WhatsApp, you're using the internet.

2. How the Internet Works (Simplified)

Talking Points:

●​ Devices connect through Internet Service Providers (ISPs) like MTN, Glo, or
Spectranet.​

●​ Each device has an IP address – like your home address but for the internet.​

●​ Information travels in packets from one device to another.​

3. Common Services on the Internet

List & Explain Briefly:

●​ Web Browsing: Accessing websites using browsers (e.g., Chrome, Firefox).​


●​ Search Engines: Tools like Google or Bing that help you find information.​

●​ Email: Sending and receiving electronic messages.​

●​ Social Media: Platforms like Facebook, Instagram, TikTok.​

●​ E-commerce: Buying and selling products online (e.g., Jumia, Amazon).​

●​ Cloud Storage: Saving files online (e.g., Google Drive, Dropbox).​

●​ Video Conferencing: Zoom, Google Meet, Skype.​

4. What is Email (Electronic Mail)?

Definition:​
Email is the exchange of digital messages between people using the internet.

Talking Points:

●​ Invented in the 1970s.​

●​ Fast, efficient, and accessible worldwide.​

●​ Can include text, images, videos, documents, and links.​

5. Structure of an Email Address

Example: [email protected]

Parts:

●​ Username – julio123​

●​ @ symbol – separates the name from the provider​

●​ Domain – gmail.com (the email provider)​

6. Key Terms in Emailing


Term Description
Inbox Where received emails are stored

Compose To write a new email

To Main recipient of the email

Cc (Carbon Copy) Sends copy to others (visible to all)

Bcc (Blind Carbon Copy) Sends copy secretly to others

Subject Title or summary of the email

Attachment Files added to the email (e.g., PDF, DOCX)

Signature Your name and contact details at the


bottom

7. Examples of Free Email Service Providers

●​ Gmail – by Google​

●​ Yahoo Mail – by Yahoo​

●​ Outlook – by Microsoft​

●​ Zoho Mail​

●​ ProtonMail – privacy-focused​

8. Creating and Sending an Email (Step-by-Step)

Steps:

1.​ Open your email provider (e.g., Gmail).​

2.​ Click “Compose”.​

3.​ Enter the recipient's email in the “To” field.​

4.​ Type your Subject.​

5.​ Write your Message.​

6.​ Add Attachments (if needed).​


7.​ Click Send.​

9. Email Etiquette (Best Practices)

Dos:

●​ Use a clear subject line.​

●​ Begin with a greeting (e.g., "Dear Mr. James").​

●​ Be polite and professional.​

●​ Check spelling and grammar.​

●​ End with a proper closing (e.g., “Regards, Julio”).​

Don'ts:

●​ Don’t use all capital letters (IT LOOKS LIKE SHOUTING).​

●​ Don’t send emails without a subject.​

●​ Don’t forward chain mails or spam.​

10. Internet & Email Safety Tips

Security Tips:

●​ Use strong passwords (letters, numbers, symbols).​

●​ Never click on suspicious links or attachments.​

●​ Avoid sharing personal information on unknown websites.​

●​ Use two-factor authentication (2FA) for extra security.​

●​ Log out from public devices after use.​

11. Importance of the Internet and Email


Why it Matters:

●​ Instant communication and access to information.​

●​ Enables remote work and online education.​

●​ Supports e-commerce and digital banking.​

●​ Encourages innovation and global collaboration.​

Class Activity Ideas

●​ Demonstration: Show students how to compose and send a real email.​

●​ Pair Exercise: Ask students to draft an email to a friend or teacher.​

●​ Quiz Game: “Email or Not?” – Ask students to identify real vs fake email addresses.​

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