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TABLE OF CONTANTS

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bnecexamcell 9201
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8 views8 pages

TABLE OF CONTANTS

Uploaded by

bnecexamcell 9201
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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ACKNOWLEDGEMENT

We are very much grateful to our College and our Managing Chairman
Shri. S.MOHAN for enabling us to complete this work successful.

We are thankful to Dr. K.RAJAPPAN M.E., Ph.D., principal, Bharath


Niketan Engineering college for his support encouragement to complete our
project work

Our sincere thanks to Mr. C.MURUGAN, M.E., Head of the


Department, Civil Engineering for his motivation and suggestions which
improve the quality of our project work.

We wish to express our sincere thanks to our guide


Mr. C.MURUGAN M.E., Assistant Professor, department of Civil Engineering
for his able guidance and support rendered to us during the semester for
successful completion of our project work.

i
ABSTRACT

The designing of Elite school building is discussed in this

work. The Elite school building is designed in this project that comprises of

ground floor and first floor. The main theme of this project is to design a

building with good education and extra curricular activities to give the students.

As per the software design result have been produced .The results are attained

for each slab beam and column. The building has aligned as per limit state

method. The Elite school building is proposed nearer to the Theni .The plinth

area or buildup area of this building is 1400m2. They are used Fe415 steel and

M20 grade of concrete. Elite school building are refers to a structure and using

process that is environmentally responsible and resource efficient throughout a

buildings.

ii
TABLE OF CONTENTS

Chapter No Tittle Page No

ACKNOWLEDGEMENT i
ABSTRACT ii
LIST OF FIGURES v

LIST OF SYMPOLS vi

1 INTRODUCTION 1
1.1 GENERAL 1
1.1.1 ONE WAY SLAB 1
1.1.2 TWO WAY SLAB 2
1.1.3 DOUBLY REINFORCED BEAM 2
1.1.4 SINGLY REINFORCED BEAM 2
2 PLANNING 4
2.1 GENERAL 4
2.2 PRINCIPLE OF PLANNING 4
2.2.1 Aspects 4
2.2.2 Prospect 4
2.2.3 Privacy 5
2.2.4 Furniture requirement 5
2.2.5 Roominess 5
2.2.6 Grouping 5

3 SPECIFICATION 7

iii
3.1 FOUNDATION 7
3.2 BASEMENT 7
3.3 SUPER STRUCTURE 7
3.4 ROOFING 7
3.5 FLOORING 7

3.6 PLASTERING 7
3.7 DOOR, WINDOWS AND VENTILATOR 8
3.8 PAINTING,WHITE AND 8

COLOURWASHING

3.9 WEATHERING COURSE 8


3.10 GROUND FLOOR PLAN 9

3.11 FIRST FLOOR PLAN 10

4 ANALYSIS 11

4.1 BEAM ANALYSIS 11

5 STRUCTURAL DESIGN 21

5.1 DESIGN OF SLAB 21

5.2 DESIGN OF BEAM 27

5.3 DESIGN OF COLUMN 32

5.4 DESIGN OF STAIRCASE 35

5.5 DESIGN OF FOOTING 38

6 CONCLUSION 43

REFERENCES 44

iv
LIST OF FIGURES

Figure No Tittle Page No


3.1 Ground Floor Plan 9
3.2 First Floor Plan 10
4.1 Beam Displacement Detail 11
4.2 Beam End Displacements 12
4.3 Beam End Force 13
4.4 Beam Force Detail 14
4.5 Beam Maximum Shear Forces 15
4.6 Bending Stresses Summary 16
4.7 Utilization Ratio 17
4.8 Statics Check Results 18
4.9 Bending Moment & Shear Force Diagram 19
4.10 Combination of Bending Moment & Shear 20
Force Diagram
5.1 Reinforcement Details For Slab 26
5.2 Reinforcement Details For Beam 31
5.3 Reinforcement Details For Column 34
5.4 Reinforcement Details For Staircase 43
5.5 Reinforcement Details For Footing 41

v
LIST OF SYMBOLS

Lx - Length of shorter side of slab


Ly - Length of longer side of slab
D - Depth of required for stiffness
MF - Modification factor
B - Breath of the beam or slab
BV - Basic value
Dx - Effective depth of slab in shorter span
Dy - Effective depth of slab in longer span
d - Effective depth of beam or slab
D - Overall depth of beam or slab or column
DL - Dead load
LL - Live load
(LEFF)X - Effective span in shorter span
(LEFF)Y - Effective span in longer span
A - Bending moment co-efficient of shorter span
BX - Bending moment co-efficient of longer span
MUX - Bending moments due to design load in X-axis
MUY - Bending moments due to design load in Y-axis
RU - Design constant
# - Diameter of bar
Y - Unit weight of concrete
FCK - Characteristic strength of concrete
FY - Characteristic strength of steel
Lax - Effective length of shorter side of slab
vi
W - Total load
Wu - factored load or Design load
AST - Area of tension reinforcement
ASC - Area of longitudinal reinforcement
Ag - Gross area of the section
Ac - Area of concrete
V - Shear force
Vu - Design of shear force
K - Stiffness
L - Clear span
DF - Thickness of flange
DW - Depth of web
B - Breadth
D - Depth
L - Length
BM - Bending moment
Z - Lever arm
BF - Breadth of flange
BW - Breadth of web
Lo - Distance between points of zero moment in beam
Xumax - Limiting value of Xu
Y - Slenderness ratio
Qu - Design constant
Mud - Bending due to upward soil pressure
Pu - Factored axial load on column
D.F - Distribution factor
D.F.M - Distribution factor moment
τ - Shear stress in concrete
τc - Nominal shear stress
vii
R - Rise of stair case
T - Tread of stair case

viii

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