Booklet-3 2023 - 32251566 - 2024 - 03 - 18 - 17 - 07
Booklet-3 2023 - 32251566 - 2024 - 03 - 18 - 17 - 07
Foundation
Course
by Amit Garg sir
Booklet-3
Assignment (Trains-Amit Garg)
1. A train 350 m long, running with a speed of 72Km/hr will pass an electric pole
in?
6. How many seconds will a 250 meter long train take to cross a man walking with
a speed of 5Km/Hr in the direction of moving train if the speed of the train is
41Km/hr?
7. A train 250 m long passes a man, running at 6 km/hr in the same direction in
which the train is going, in 12.5 seconds. The speed of the train is:
8. The length of the bridge, which a train 150 meters long and traveling at 50 kmph
can cross in 27 seconds, is?
9. A train, 500 meter long is running with a speed of 80 km/hr. It crosses a tunnel
in 1 minute and 30 seconds. What is the length of the tunnel (in meters)?
12. A train having a length of 510 meter is running at the speed of 110 kmph .
It crosses another train running in opposite direction at the speed of 90 kmph in
18 seconds. What is the length of the other train?
13. Two trains of equal length are running on parallel lines in the same
direction at 66 km/hr and 30 km/hr. The train passes each other in 50 seconds.
The length of each train is:
14. Two trains are running at 60 km/hr and 40 km/hr respectively in the same
direction. If the fast train completely passes the driver of the slower train in 9
seconds, the length of the fast train is :?
15. Two trains each 250 m long, are running in opposite directions on parallel
tracks. If their speeds are 35 km/hr and 40 km/hr respectively, the time taken
by the slower train to pass a man sitting in the faster one is?
17. A train takes 6 and 6.5 seconds to cross two persons walking at a speed of
5 km/hr and 6 km/hr respectively. What is the speed of the train if both the
persons are walking in the same direction as the train?
18. Two stations A and B are 150 km apart on a straight track. One train starts
from A at 9 a.m. and travels towards B at 15 kmph. Another train starts from B
at 10 a.m. and travels towards A at a speed of 30 kmph. At what time will they
meet?
ANSWERS
1. 17.5 Sec
2. 300 Mts
3. 10 Sec
4. 17 Sec
5. 30 Sec
6. 25 Sec
7. 78 Km/hr
8. 225 Mts
9. 1500 Mts
10. 82 Km/hr
11. 18 Km/hr
12. 490mts
13. 250 Mts
14. 50 Mts
15. 12 Minute
Seconds
16. 200 Mts
17. 18 Km/hr
18. 1:00 Pm
(Time speed Distance & Boat streams- Amit Garg)
six hours. He can also walk both ways in 10 hours. How much
15. A policeman goes after a thief who has 100 metres start.
If the policeman runs a kilometer in 8 minutes and the thief a
kilometer in 10 minutes, how far will the thief have gone
before he is overtaken?
21. Two trains leave New Delhi at the same time. One travels
north at 60 km/hr and the other travels south at 40 km/hr. After
how many hours will the trains be 150 km apart?
Q. 1. In one hour, a boat goes 11km along the stream and 5km
against the stream. The speed of the boat in still water (in Km/Hr)
is:
boat goes 6km and back to the starting point in 2 hours. What is
ANSWERS
Time Speed Distance
1. 5:8
2. 24Km/hr
3. 48 km/hr
𝟔
4. 𝟓𝟒 𝟏𝟏 𝒌𝒎/𝒉𝒓
5. 31.25 km/hr
6. 4800 Km
7. 120 Km
8. 50 Km
9. 10 Km
10. 20 Km
11. 5 Km
12. 10 Hr
13. 2 Hr
14. 3 Min
15. 400 Mts
16. 48
17. 48
18. 20
19. 30
20. 40 Km
21. 1.5 Hr
1. 8 Km/hr
2. 2.5 Km/hr
3. 6 km/hr
4. 20 Km
5. 22Km/hr
6. 8 Km/hr
Direction sense Test- Amit Garg
1. One morning Udai and Vishal were talking to each other face to face at a crossing. If
Vishal's shadow was exactly to the left of Udai, which direction was Udai facing?
2. One evening before sunset Rekha and Hema were talking to each other face to face.
If Hema's shadow was exactly to the right of Hema, which direction was Rekha
facing?
3. One morning after sunrise, Vimal started to walk. During this walking he met
Stephen who was coming from opposite direction. Vimal watch that the shadow of
Stephen to the right of him (Vimal). To Which direction Vimal was facing?
4. Raghu was walking in North direction then he turned 45 ̊ in anti clockwise direction.
Then he again turned 180 ̊ in the same direction. Then he turned 90̊ in clockwise
direction. In which direction is he facing now?
5. Shalini started walking towards her school. She is walking in East direction, from
there she turned right in 90 ̊ and then she turned in clockwise direction 180 ̊. In
which direction is she facing?
6. Raju wants to go to the theater for which he started riding a bicycle in west
direction from where he turned 225 ̊ in anticlockwise direction. In which direction is
he moving?
7. Shahida was walking in South –East direction from where she turned 45 ̊in clockwise
directions and from where she took 90 ̊ turn Clockwise. Which direction is she facing
now?
8. If “North” become “South-West” and “South –west” become “East”. What will West
become?
9. If “East” becomes “South-West” and “South – East” become “West”. What will “North
– East” become?
10. If “South “ becomes “South- East” and “West” becomes “South- West” . What will
“East” become?
11. If “South – West” become “East” and “North – West” becomes “South”. What will
“South – East” become?
Direction sense Test- Amit Garg
12. Rahul started from his home to reach theater and cycled 5 km in north direction.
Then, he turned towards left and cycled 3km and then turned left and cycled 5km. In
what direction is he from his home?
13. Sashi started walking in north direction for 2km. Then he turned to his right and
walked 4km , then again he turned right and walked 2km and then finally he turned
left and walked 6km. Now he is in which direction with respect to the starting point?
14. Radhika started to walk in South direction for 4 km. Then she turned to her left and
walked 3km and then turned right and walked 3km and then again turned left and
walked 4km. How far is she from the starting point and in which direction?
15. Shivani walked 4km east and then she turned right and walked 3km and finally she
turned left and walked 5km. How far she is and in which direction with respect to
the starting point?
16. Rahul put his timepiece on the table in such a way that at 6 P.M. hour hand points to
North. In which direction the minute hand will point at 9.15 P.M. ?
17. A watch reads 4:30. If the minute hand faces west then in which direction will the
hour hand face?
18. Rajiv kept his watch in such a position that at 7:30 the hour hand points North-East.
In which direction will the minute hand face?
19. Lata kept her watch in a position such that at 6:00 the hour hand points to the North
direction. In which direction will the minute hand point?
20. Rajshree kept her watch in a position such that at 10:30 the hour hand points
to North –West. In which direction will the minute hand point?
(Seating Arrangement- Amit Garg)
P, Q, R, S, T are sitting in a straight line facing North not necessarily in same order. P is sitting next
to Q , R & S are sitting together. S is not sitting with T who is on the left end of the line, R is on the
second position from right. P is to the right of Q & T, P & R are sitting together.
2) If alphabets are arranged in alphabetic order whose position will not be altered?
a) P
b) Q
c) R
d) S
A , B , C, D , E , F are sitting in a row facing North. E & F are in centre. A & B are at ends .C is
sitting to left of A
a) A
b) D
c) F
d) C
a) B
b) F
c) C
d) E
A , B , C, D , E , F , G, H are sitting in a Straight line facing North not necessarily in same order
2)only two people sit between D and A. B & F sits adjacent to each other
a) B
b) H
c) E
d) A
a) CB
b) FA
c) HD
d) ED
a) 0
b) 1
c) 2
d) Can’t be determined
Circular Arrangement
Direction for question (9-10)
Six people B, C, D ,E ,F, G facing away from centre not necessarily in the same order
1) E sits second to right of F
2) D who sits with G also sits second to left of C
3) C sits opposite to G who sits second to left of F. E doesn’t sit with D
9) Which of the following statements are not true regarding given sitting arrangement?
a) F and B are sitting together
b) D and C are sitting opposite to each other
c) In between F and D there are two persons sitting between them
d) All the given above statements are not true
a) F
b) E
c) D
d) B
Eight persons are seating in a circular arrangement B,C,D,E,F,G,H,I not necessarily in same order
and are facing centre also given
1. B is second to the right of F who is neighbor of D & H
2. E is not the neighbor of B
3. H is the neighbor of G
4. C is between E & I .
Using these answer the following question
14) If position of E & G are interchanged then what will be the position of B with respect to G?
a) First to the left of G
b) Second to the left of G
c) Third to the right of G
d) Third to the left of G
(Seating Arrangement- Amit Garg)
1. C
2. B
3. B
4. C
5. D
6. C
7. B
8. D
9. D
10. D
11. C
12. D
13. B
14. D
Permutation and Combination & Probability (Amit Garg)
Q1. In how many different ways can the letters of the word ROCK be arranged?
Q2. In how many different ways can the letters of the word DELHI be arranged?
Q3. In how many different ways can the letters of the word PENCIL be arranged?
Q4. In how many different ways can the letters of the word EQUATION be arranged?
Q5. In how many different ways can the letters of the word ROOM be arranged?
Q6. In how many different ways can the letters of the word MOOOC be arranged?
Q7. In how many different ways can the letters of the word EXCESSIVE be arranged?
Q8. In how many different ways can the letters of the word INTERNATIONAL be
arranged?
Q9. In how many different ways can the letters of the word BANANA be arranged?
Q10. In how many different ways can the letters of the word FOOTBALL be arranged such
that all vowels are always together?
Q11. In how many different ways can the letters of the word MARKER be arranged such
that all vowels are always together?
Q12. In how many different ways can the letters of the word EXCESSIVE be arranged such
that all consonants are always together?
Q13. Find the number of words formed with the letters of the word DELHI which
Q14. There are 4 boys and 4 girls. In how many ways can they be seated in a row so that
all the girls do not sit together?
Probability
Q 10. 5 Coins are tossed, Find the probability of all the tails?
Permutation and Combination & Probability (Amit Garg)
ANSWERS
1. 24 ways
2. 120 ways
3. 3. 720
4. 40320
5. 12
6. 20
7. 30,240
8. 129729600
9. 60
10. 1080
11. 120
12. 1200
13. (i) 24, (ii) 24, (iii) 24, (iv) 6
14. 37440
Probability
1. ¼
2. ½
3. ¼
4. 1/8
5. 3/8
6. 3/8
7. 7/8
8. ¼
9. 15/16
10. 1/32
Geometry and Mensuration Class 1-Amit Garg
Q. 1. Three sides of a triangle are 4m, 5m and 7m. Find its area.
Q. 2. Three sides of a triangle are 6m, 8m and 12m. Find its area.
Q. 8.
Q. 10. How many meters of a carpet 75cm wide will be required to cover
the floor of a room which is 20m long 12m wide?
Q. 13. The perimeters of five squares are 24cm, 32cm, 40cm, 76cm and
80cm respectively. The perimeter of another square equal in the area to the
sum of the areas of these square.
Q. 14. The each sides of a square is increased by 50%. The ratio of the
area of the resulting square to that of the given square is:
Q. 15. The length and breadth of a square are increased by 40% and 30%
respectively. The area of the resulting rectangle exceeds, the area of square
by:
Geometry and Mensuration Class 1-Amit Garg
Square
60m 80m
Q. 21. Mrs. Sharma has a square plot with the measurements as shown in
the figure. She wants to construct a home in the middle of plot. A garden is
developed around the home. Find the total cost of developing a garden around
the house at the rate of Rs. 55 per m2.
25m
20m
Q. 22. The Shape of the top surface of a table is a trapezium. Find its
area if its parallel sides are 1cm and 2cm and perpendicular distance between
them is 0.8m.
Q. 23. The area of a trapezium is 32cm2 are the length of one of the
parallel sides is 10cm and its height is 4cm. find the length of the other parallel
side.
Q. 24. Find the area of a rhombus whose side is 13 cm and one of its
diagonal is 10 cm long. Find the length of the other diagonal.
Geometry and Mensuration Class 1-Amit Garg
ANSWERS
1. 4√6m2
2. √455m2
3. 8√6cm2
4. 4√66cm2
5. (a) √424cm(b) 343.176m2(c) Rs 165
6. 30 M
7. 60 feet2
8. 352cm2
9. 99
10. 32000cm
11. 104m2
12. 2 m
13. 124cm
14. 9:4
15. 82%
16. 3580.5
17. 37.5%
18. 9.2%
19. 7744cm2
20. Square
21. Rs 17875
22. 120
23. 6 cm
24. 4 √5
Geometry and Mensuration Class 2 -Amit Garg
1. The perimeters of two equilateral triangles are in the ratio of 2:1. What is the
ratio of their areas?
4. The sides of a triangle are in the ratio 3:4:5. If its perimeter is 36 cm, area of
the triangle is
7. Two poles, 15m and 27m high, stand upright in a playground. If their feet be
35m apart, find the distance between their tops?
10. Find the area of largest circle inscribed in a square of side 14cm?
11. Find the area of largest square Inscribed in a circle of diameter 14 √2m?
12. The area of a parallelogram is 240 cm2and its height is 12 cm. The base of
the parallelogram is-
13. The wheel of a Bicycle has diameter 70cm. How many revolutions per
minute must the wheel make so that the speed of the Bicycle is kept 22km
per hour?
14. A circular road runs round a circular park. If the difference between the
circumferences of the outer circle and the inner circle is 66 metres, then find
the width of the road?
15. The perimeter of a rhombus is 40cm. If the length of one of its diagonal be
12cm, then find the length of other diagonal?
16. A rectangular lawn 80m x 60m has two roads each 10m wide running in the
middle of it, One parallel to the length and the other parallel to the breadth.
Find the cost of gravelling them at Rs.10 per SQm?
17. The ratio of the length of the parallel sides of a trapezium is 3:2. The
shortest distance between them is 15cm. If the area of the trapezium is 450
SQcm, find the sum of the lengths of the parallel sides?
Geometry and Mensuration Class 2 -Amit Garg
18. Find the length of the rope by which a cow must be tethered in order that it
may be able to graze an area of 3322 SQm.
19. A metallic hemisphere is melted and re-cast in the shape of a cone with the
same base having radius R as that of the hemisphere. Find the ratio of the
height of cone (H) with respect to R(radius).
20. A Copper sphere of diameter 18cm is drawn into a wire of diameter 4mm.
Find the length of the wire.
21. How many spherical bullets can be made out of a lead cylinder 28cm height
and 6cm radius, each bullet being 1.5cm in diameter?
Home Assignment
1. The perimeters of two equilateral triangles are in the ratio of 3:1. What is
the ratio of their areas?
4. The sides of a triangle are in the ratio 3:4:5. If its perimeter is 72 cm, area
of the triangle is
7. How many spherical bullets can be made out of a lead cylinder 21 cm height
and 7 cm radius, each bullet being 7 cm in diameter?
9. The length of a room is 5.5m and width is 3.75m. Find the cost of paving the
floor by slabs at the rate of Rs. 8.00 per square meter.
ANSWERS
1. 4:1
2. 16 √𝟑cm2
3. 154cm2
4. 54cm2
5. 24/7 cm2
6. 69%
7. 37
8. Length 36 M, Breadth 25 M
9. 155 cm2
10. 154cm2
11. 196m2
12. 20 cm
13. 500/3
14. 10.5 m
15. 16 cm
16. Rs 13000
17. 60 cm
18. √𝟏𝟎𝟓𝟕m
Geometry and Mensuration Class 2 -Amit Garg