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Chm102 Cbt CA Questions

The document contains a series of chemistry questions related to IUPAC naming, oxidation states, separation techniques, hybridization, and properties of organic compounds. It includes multiple-choice questions that test knowledge on functional groups, boiling points, and reactivity of various chemical compounds. The questions are designed for a CHM102 course and cover a wide range of topics relevant to organic chemistry.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
47 views95 pages

Chm102 Cbt CA Questions

The document contains a series of chemistry questions related to IUPAC naming, oxidation states, separation techniques, hybridization, and properties of organic compounds. It includes multiple-choice questions that test knowledge on functional groups, boiling points, and reactivity of various chemical compounds. The questions are designed for a CHM102 course and cover a wide range of topics relevant to organic chemistry.

Uploaded by

yisabernice
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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CHM102 CBT CA QUESTIONS (2024/25)

• Give correct IUPAC name for Ethyl Methyl Propyl Methane


A. 2-ethyl-3-methylbutane
B. 3-methyl-2-ethylpentane
C. 2-methyl-3-ethylbutane
D. 3-ethyl-2-methylpentane

• Name 2,4-diethyl pent-2-ene-4-ol correctly


A. 4-ol-2,4-diethylpent-2-ene

)
25
B. 2,4-diethylpent-2-en-4-ol
C. Pent-2-en-4-ol-2,4-diethyl
D. 2,4-diethyl-4-hydroxypent-2-ene

4/
02
• A student mistakenly pours water into a/an amber bottle containing dichloromethane in a lab, give
the suitable separating technique
A. Distillation

(2
B. Evaporation
C. Separating funnel

ts
D. Chromatography

en
• Which of this transition series has +7 oxidation number
A. Mn
B. Zn
C. Fe
ud
D. Sc
St

• Which of this has a +1 oxidation state


A. Cu
sh

B. Co
C. Ni
e

D. Sc
Fr

• Boiling point across transition metals


A. Increases
0L

B. Increases, then remain constant


C. Decreases
10

Decreases then increases

• A mixture of aniline and chloroform can best be separated by


by

A. Steam distillation
B. Simple distillation
C. Vacuum distillation
d

D. Fractional distillation
le

•A mixture of toe liquids of close boiling point can be separated by


pi

A. Vacuum distillation
B. Simple distillation
om

C. Fractional distillation
D. Differential extraction
C
• A mixture of two liquids where one is of high boiling point and the other decompose at
temperature below it's boiling point
A. Vacuum distillation
B. Steam distillation
C. Differential extraction
D. Fractional distillation

• Order if prioritization of functional group can be represented as


A. CHO, COOH, CONH², NH²
B. COOH, CHO, CONH², NH²

)
C. COOH, CHO, NH², CONH²

25
D. CONH², NH², CHO, COOH

4/
• Which of these has half filled d orbital
A. Cu

02
B. Cr
C. Zn

(2
D. Sc

• Terminal alkynes are known for their ability to react with

ts
A. Acids

en
B. Alcohol
C. Water

• Which of these is an example of diamagnetic element


ud
A. Zn
St
B. Mn
C. Fe
D. Cu
sh

• What react with AgNo³ and NH⁴OH to give white ppt


e

A. Allyl chloride
B. Vinyl chloride
Fr

C. Chloro benzene
D. Vinyl benzene
0L

• What bond is found in C and H


A. Sp³
10

B. Sp²
C. Sp
D. dsp²
by

• Which is not part of carbon hybridization


A. Sp³
d

B. Sp²
le

C. dsp²
D. Sp
pi

1. They asked which functional group had most priority between COH, CHO, CNH
om

A) COH
B) CHO
C) CNH
C
D) COOH

2. Which of the following is the IUPAC name for ethyl dimethyl methanol
A) 3-methyl-1-butanol
B) 2-methylbutan-2-ol
C) 2-pentanol
D) butan-2-ol

3. Which of the following factors will reduce the acidity of organic compounds
A) Resonance effect

)
B) Negative inductive effect

25
C) Positive inductive effect
D) Hydrogen bonding

4/
4. Which of the following is the least reactive

02
A) Alkanes
B) Alkenes

(2
C) Alkynes
D) All

ts
5. Oxidation state of chromium in potassium dichromate

en
A) +3
B) +6
C) +2
D) +7
ud
St
6. What is the molecular mass of tetrahydrofuran
A) 76
B) 74
sh

C) 72
D) 70
e

7. Test to distinguish alkenes from alkanes


Fr

A) Use of bromine water


B) Flame test
0L

C) Combustion test
D) pH test
10

8. Polyethylene is produced by polymerization of


A) Ethene
B) Ethyne
by

C) Propane
D) Ethane
d

9. Formula for R.F value


le

A) Distance moved by solute / Distance moved by solvent


B) Mass / Volume
pi

C) Number of molecules / Avogadro’s number


D) Distance of solvent front / Distance of baseline
om

10. The IUPAC name of ethyl dimethyl methanol


A) 3-methyl-1-butanol
C
B) 2-methylbutan-2-ol
C) 2-pentanol
D) butan-2-ol

11. The IUPAC name of diethyl methyl methanol


A) 2,3-dimethyl-2-butanol
B) 3-ethyl-3-pentanol
C) 3-methyl-3-hexanol
D) 2-ethyl-2-pentanol

)
12. Terminal alkynes react with

25
A) Water
B) Alcohol

4/
C) Sodium
D) Hydrogen halide

02
13. Test to differentiate between alkane and alkene

(2
A) Add bromine water
B) Add acidified potassium permanganate
C) Conduct combustion test

ts
D) Heat with Na

en
14. The question asked the type of hybridization bond in but-1-ene
A) sp
B) sp²
ud
C) sp³
St
D) p

15. And also prop-1-yne


sh

A) sp
B) sp²
e

C) sp³
D) p
Fr

16. Formula for Alkane


0L

A) CnH2n-2
B) CnH2n
C) CnH2n+2
10

D) CnH2n+1

17. Types of structural formula


by

A) Built structure
B) Skeletal structure
C) Condensed structure
d

D) Expanded structure
le

18. Which of these elements has the highest boiling point?


pi

A) Methane
B) Butane
om

C) Ethane
D) Octane
C
19. Functional group consists of ….. except
A) An atom
B) Group of atom
C) Covalent bond
D) Methlyene Methyl group

20. Which of these is the least electronegative orbital of C?


A) sp³
B) sp²
C) spz

)
D) sp

25
21. Which of these is not a hybrid orbital?

4/
A) sp³
B) spy

02
C) sp²
D) sp

(2
22. C–C is formed by overlapping of two \_\_\_ orbitals
A) sp³

ts
B) sp²

en
C) sp
D) spy

23. What is the reagent used in the detection of phosphorus?


ud
A) Ammonium molybdate
St
B) Silver nitrate
C) Sodium hydroxide
D) Copper sulfate
sh

24. Which one is the most reactive hybrid orbital


e

A) sp²
B) sp
Fr

C) sp³
D) s²p³
0L

25. Which is the least reactive hybrid orbital


A) sp³
10

B) sp²
C) sp⁴
D) sp
by

26. Which carbon is used in making polythene?


A) Ethene
d

B) Ethyne
le

C) Ethane
D) Butane
pi

27. Which of the following is the best method used to separate solvents whose difference in boiling
om

points is greater than 25°C?


A) Simple distillation
B) Differential extraction
C
C) Chromatography
D) Filtration

28. The empirical and molecular formula of a compound must be?


A) Identical
B) Different
C) Different and identical
D) Ambiguous

29. Which of the following is the most electronegative?

)
A) sp

25
B) sp²
C) sp³

4/
D) 2sp

02
30. The strongest C–H bond can be formed by the overlapping of one s hybridised orbital of
hydrogen

(2
A) One sp hybrid orbital of C
B) One sp² hybrid orbital of C
C) One sp³ hybrid orbital of C

ts
D) 2pz orbital of C

en
31. During a lab experiment, a chemistry student mistakenly poured water in a glass bottle of
dichloromethane. Which of the following methods is best suitable for the quick recovery of DCM?
A) Differential extraction
ud
B) Simple distillation
St
C) Sieving
D) Sublimation
sh

32. What’s the reason for colored ions in d-block elements?


A) Variable oxidation states
B) Unpaired electrons and incomplete d-orbitals
e

C) Presence of s electrons
Fr

D) Completely filled d-orbitals


0L

33. Which of the following has the lowest enthalpy of atomization?


A) Mn
B) Cu
10

C) Zn
D) Fe
by

34. Name the compound CH3CH2C(=CH2)CH2CH(CH3)CH3


A) 2-methylhex-1-ene
B) 4-methylhex-1-ene
d

C) 2-ethylhex-1-ene
le

D) 1-methylhex-2-ene
pi

35. Name the compound CH3C(CH3)2CH=CH2


A) 3-methylpent-1-ene
om

B) 2,2-dimethylbut-1-ene
C) 2-methylpent-1-ene
D) 2,3-dimethylbut-1-ene
C
36. Which of the following only consists of carbonyl compounds?
A) Aldehyde, Ketone, Acid, Ester
B) Alcohol, Ether, Alkane
C) Alkyne, Alkene, Amine
D) Phenol, Amine, Alkane

37. Questions on priority of functional groups in naming organic compounds


A) Alcohol > Ketone > Ester > Alkene
B) Carboxylic acid > Aldehyde > Ketone > Alcohol

)
C) Ether > Aldehyde > Alcohol > Ketone

25
D) Amine > Alcohol > Alkene > Acid

4/
38. A compound produced one mole of hydrogen on reaction with a metal atom. This compound is
probably:

02
A) Butanoic acid
B) Butene

(2
C) But-2,4-diene
D) Butanol

ts
39. Which of the following can be used to test for unsaturation?

en
A) Bromine water
B) Litmus paper
C) Lime water
D) Universal indicator
ud
St
40. Which of the following compounds undergo polymerization to produce polyethylene?
A) Ethene
B) Ethanol
sh

C) Ethane
D) Ethyne
e

41. What is the molecular mass of tetrahydrofuran?


Fr

A. 72
B. 76
0L

C. 70
D. 74
10

42. Which of the following has the highest priority?


A. Amine
B. Alcohol
by

C. Aldehyde
D. Haloalkanes
d

43. The first series of transition elements includes:


le

A. Cd
B. Ag
pi

C. Sc
D. Mn
om

44. Alkyne can react with which of the following?


A. Sodium metal
C
B. Alcohol
C. Water
D. Bromine

45. What is the hybridization of alkynes?


A. sp
B. sp²
C. sp³
D. dsp²

)
46. The type of hybrid orbital found in ethane is what?

25
A. sp
B. sp²

4/
C. sp⁴
D. sp³

02
47. Which of these materials is not suitable for use as stationary phase?

(2
A. Cellulose
B. Aluminium
C. Silica gel

ts
D. None of these

en
48. The purity of organic compound is defined by?
A. Crystallization
B. Distillation
ud
C. Extraction
St
D. Precipitation

49. Which alkane is commonly used as cooking gas?


sh

A. Propane
B. Ethane
e

C. Methane
D. Butane
Fr

50. A mixture of chloroform (60°C) and aniline (189°C) is best separated by:
0L

A. Crystallization
B. Vacuum distillation
C. Chromatography
10

D. Simple distillation

51. Which of the following is not a feature in qualitative analysis test?


by

A. Litmus test
B. Iodine test
C. Meyers test
d

D. Flame test
le

52. Which of the following has the highest paramagnetic moment?


pi

A. Cr³⁺
B. Mn²⁺
om

C. Ti³⁺
D. Fe³⁺
C
53. What’s the prefix of COOH group?
A. No prefix
B. Carboxy
C. Oic acid
D. Oxo

54. Terminal alkyne can react with:


A. Water
B. Sodium metal
C. Alcohol

)
D. Ammonia

25
55. Polyethylene is formed from the polymerization of:

4/
A. Ethyne
B. Ethene

02
C. Ethane
D. Ethanol

(2
56. Which of these transition metals has the highest ionisation state?
A. Chromium

ts
B. Manganese

en
C. Titanium
D. Iron

57. The IUPAC nomenclature of ethyl methyl propyl methane is:


ud
A. 2-Methylpentane
St
B. 3-Methylpentane
C. 2-Ethylbutane
D. 3-Ethylbutane
sh

58. How many sigma bonds are present in but-1-ene?


e

A. 10
B. 12
Fr

C. 13
D. 9
0L

59. Which is the least reactive?


A. Alkane
10

B. Alkene
C. Alkyne
D. They all react equally
by

60. What accounts for acidity in alkanoic acid?


A. Resonance effect
d

B. Hydrogen bonding
le

C. Negative inductive effect


D. Hyperconjugation
pi

61. Why is Ni(CO)₂ colorless?


om

A. Fully filled d-orbital


B. Unpaired electrons
C. d-d transitions
C
D. Strong ligand field

62. What contains hydrogen, carbon and one or more additional elements?
A. Hydrocarbon
B. Hydrocarbon derivative
C. Saturated hydrocarbon
D. Aromatic compound

63. Which of the following is not a type of structural formula?


A. Expanded

)
B. Stick

25
C. Condensed
D. Chemical

4/
64. Which is the least electronegative?

02
A. sp³
B. sp

(2
C. sp²
D. sp²d

ts
65. Saturated hydrocarbons are formed by the overlapping of 1s hydrogen and:

en
A. sp³
B. sp²
C. sp
D. dsp
ud
St
66. Which bond is present in alkenes?
A. Two π bonds
B. Only π bonds
sh

C. Only sigma bond


D. One π bond, one sigma bond
e

67. Which of the following does not possess maximum number of unpaired electrons?
Fr

A. Cr
B. Fe
0L

C. W
D. Mo
10

68. Hybrid orbital found in prop-1-yne:


A. sp and sp³
B. sp
by

C. sp² and sp³


D. sp² and sp
d

69. Which test is used to distinguish between alkanes and alkenes?


le

A. Bromine water
B. Tollen’s agent
pi

C. Fehling’s solution
D. Iodine solution
om

70. The molecular formula of tetrahydrofuran is:


A. 72
C
B. 76
C. 74
D. 70

71. Functional group consists of ….. except:


A. An atom
B. Group of atoms
C. Covalent bond
D. Methylene methyl group

)
72. The weakest C-H bond is formed by overlapping of 1s² orbital of hydrogen and?

25
A. sp
B. sp2

4/
C. sp3
D. sp3d

02
73. Test to distinguish between Alkene and Alkyne is?

(2
A. Bromine water
B. Tollen’s reagent
C. Fehling’s solution

ts
D. Baeyer’s reagent

en
74. Factors affecting stability of carbonium ion is ------- and ----------
A. Inductive and hyperconjugation
B. Resonance and inductive
ud
C. Hybridization and resonance
St
D. Electronegativity and bond length

75. Phosphorus is estimated as ..... In organic compound


sh

A. Phosphine
B. Phosphoric acid
e

C. Phosphorus pentachloride
D. Phosphate
Fr

76. The purity of a substance can be determined by its


0L

A. Melting and boiling point


B. Chromatography
C. Crystallisation
10

D. Sublimation

77. What reduces the acidity of a compound


by

A. Positive inductive effect


B. Negative inductive effect
C. Resonance effect
d

D. Conjugative effect
le

78. What is the IUPAC name of this compound CH₃COC(CH₃)₂COCH₂CHO


pi

A. 2,2-dimethyl-4-oxohexanal
B. 3,3-dimethyl-5-oxohexanal
om

C. 1,1-dimethyl-3-oxohexanal
D. 4,4-dimethyl-2-oxohexanal
C
79. Which of these elements have the maximum number of unpaired electrons?
A. Fe
B. Cr
C. W
D. Mo

80. Which hybrid orbital is the most electronegative?


A. sp
B. sp3
C. sp2

)
D. dsp2

25
81. A functional group can be all the following except

4/
A. Covalent bond
B. Atom

02
C. Group of atoms
D. Methyl group

(2
82. Which is the best method of separating an immiscible mixture
A. Seizing

ts
B. Decanting

en
C. Separating funnel
D. Distillation

83. What type of bond is present in transition elements?


ud
A. Metallic
St
B. Covalent
C. Ionic
D. Hydrogen
sh

84. What is the IUPAC name of methyl ethyl propyl methane?


e

A. 2-ethyl-3-methylbutane
B. 3-methylpentane
Fr

C. 2-methylpentane
D. 2-propyl-3-methylbutane
0L

85. Which is a saturated hydrocarbon?


A. Ethane
10

B. Ethene
C. Ethyne
D. Propene
by

86. Which hydrocarbon is used in cooking gas?


A. Propane
d

B. Ethane
le

C. Butane
D. Methane
pi

87. Which hydrocarbon is used for ripening of fruits?


om

A. Ethene
B. Ethane
C. Propane
C
D. Butene

88. Which 3d element exhibits completely filled d-subshell in a +2 oxidation state?


A. Zn
B. Cu
C. Ni
D. Mn

89. Which element exhibits a maximum oxidation state?


A. Fe

)
B. Cr

25
C. Mn
D. Ti

4/
90. Which element has a high melting point?

02
A. Zn
B. Hg

(2
C. Cd
D. W

ts
91. Which statement about the 3d series is correct?

en
A. It increases to Cr and then decreases
B. It decreases from Sc to Zn
C. It remains constant
D. It decreases to Cr and then increases
ud
St
92. What is the hybridization number of Ethane?
A. sp3
B. sp2
sh

C. sp
D. sp1
e

93. Heterolysis of 2-chloropentane gives \_carbonium ion.


Fr

A. Allylic
B. Primary
0L

C. Secondary
D. Tertiary
10

94. A functional group can be the following except


A. Atom
B. Group of atoms
by

C. Covalent bond
D. Methyl or methylene group
d

95. Alkane undergo what reaction primarily?


le

A. Substitution
B. Polymerization
pi

C. Addition
D. Elimination
om

96. Which of the following is a tert-butyl group?


A. Methyl ethyl group
C
B. Isopropyl group
C. Trimethyl ethyl group
D. Dimethyl ethyl group

97. What will not form white precipitate with AgNO₃?


A. Bromoethane
B. Bromo benzene
C. Chloroethane
D. Iodoethane

)
98. Molecular mass of tetrahydrofuran is?

25
A. 70
B. 72

4/
C. 74
D. 76

02
99. Which of the d-block elements is colourless?

(2
A. Zn²⁺
B. Mn²⁺
C. Ti³⁺

ts
D. Cu²⁺

en
100. Which one is diamagnetic?
A. Zn
B. Fe
ud
C. Cu
St
D. Ni

101. Which method is used to differentiate alkanes from alkenes?


sh

A. Bromine water
B. Fehling’s solution
e

C. Tollen’s reagent
D. Iodine test
Fr

102. Which of the following is used to purify miscible and immiscible liquids?
0L

A. Distillation
B. Filtration
C. Sublimation
10

D. Decantation

103. Which purification method is used for liquid-gas?


by

A. Distillation
B. Crystallization
C. Chromatography
d

D. Extraction
le

104. In the context of distillation, what is used for cooling?


pi

A. Condenser
B. Bunsen burner
om

C. Beaker
D. Funnel
C
105. For liquid-liquid immiscible mixtures, which method is best used?
a. Filtration
b. Sublimation
c. Differential extraction
d. Crystallization

106. What apparatus is used in differential extraction?


a. Separating funnel
b. Liebig condenser
c. Distillation flask

)
d. Beaker

25
107. The method best for purifying benzoic acid is

4/
a. Chromatography
b. Distillation

02
c. Recrystallization
d. Extraction

(2
108. Which of the following cannot be used for solid-solid mixture separation?
a. Winnowing

ts
b. Magnetic separation

en
c. Sieving
d. Distillation
ud
109. Which of the following transition elements has the highest melting point?
a. Chromium
St
b. Iron
c. Tungsten
d. Vanadium
sh

110. The compound used in ripening fruit


e

a. Propane
b. Butane
Fr

c. Ethene
d. Ethylene
0L

111. The compound used in cooking gas


a. Methane
10

b. Propane
c. Propene
d. Methyl
by

112. The common oxidation state of chromium in potassium dichromate is


a. +3
d

b. +4
le

c. +6
d. +5
pi

113. Formula for alkoxy alkane is


om

a. CnH2n+1O
b. CnH2n+1COR
c. CnH2n+1COX
C
d. CnH2n+2OR

114. What is the name of this compound (CH3)2CHCH2CH3?


a. 3-methyl butane
b. Iopentane
c. Pentane
d. 2-methyl butane

115. What is funnel in sublimation used for?


a. For cooling the vapour

)
b. For filtering impurities

25
c. For catching the solid
d. For directing the gas

4/
116. Which of the following is not a property of homologous series?

02
a. They have the same functional group
b. They have the same melting and boiling point

(2
c. They have the same molecular formula
d. None of the above

ts
117. Which of the following factor favours the stability of carbonium ion?

en
a. Hyperconjugative and positive inductive effect
b. Positive and negative inductive effect
c. Hyperconjugative and resonance effect
d. Resonance and positive inductive effect
ud
St
118. Which method is used based on the difference in solubilities of the compound and impurities in
a suitable solvent?
a. Distillation
sh

b. Recrystallization
c. Extraction
e

d. Decantation
Fr

119. Which method is used for immiscible liquids?


a. Fractional distillation
0L

b. Simple distillation
c. Differential extraction
d. Chromatography
10

120. Which pair of elements exhibits almost the same atomic radii due to lanthanoid contraction?
a. Zr and Ac
by

b. Zr and Nb
c. Zr and Ta
d. Zr and Hf
d
le

121. In IUPAC nomenclature of hydrocarbons, the parent chain must


a. Have the most double bonds
pi

b. Always be straight
c. Contain the most methyl group
om

d. Be the longest chain including the functional group

122. All are forms of organic compounds except


C
a. Expanded structure
b. Condensed form
c. Skeletal form
d. Structural isomers

123. Tetrahydrofuran is
a. A cyclic ether
b. An aromatic hydrocarbon
c. A straight-chain alkane
d. An aldehyde

)
25
124. In the 3d elements, the one with the most frequent compound in +1 oxidation state is
a. Ti

4/
b. Cu
c. Fe

02
d. Mn

(2
125. Which one of this is correct for d-orbital configuration?
a. ns²(n-1)d¹–¹⁰
b. ns¹np⁶

ts
c. ns²np⁶

en
d. ns²nd¹–¹⁰

126. Gasoline and water are best separated with


a. Simple distillation
ud
b. Differential extraction
St
c. Fractional distillation
d. Decantation
sh

127. What are theoretical plates?


a. Layers in paper chromatography
e

b. Efficiency stages in distillation


c. Solvent channels in funnels
Fr

d. Layers of solute
0L

128. Strength of carboxylic acid in order of strength (with halogens) depends on


a. Molecular mass
b. Hydrogen bonding
10

c. Electronegativity
d. Inductive and resonance effects
by

129. Which one of these is not part of the test for organic compounds?
a. Kastle-Meyer test
b. Iodine test
d

c. Litmus test
le

d. Flame test
pi

130. Lassaigne’s test is used for detecting


a. Nitrogen and sulphur
om

b. Nitrogen and phosphorus


c. Phosphorus and sulphur
d. All of the above
C
131. Which hybridization is present in but-2-yne?
a. sp² and sp
b. sp³ and sp
c. sp³ and sp²
d. sp and sp

132. Which carbocation is produced in bromochloropropane?


a. Primary
b. Secondary

)
c. Tertiary

25
d. Quaternary

4/
133. Which is responsible for acidity of alkanoic acid?
a. Solvent and conjugative

02
b. Positive inductive and resonance
c. Negative inductive and resonance

(2
d. Resonance effect

134. What is the IUPAC name for ethyl dimethyl methanol?

ts
a. 2-ethyl-2-methylpropanol

en
b. 1-ethyl-1,1-dimethanol
c. 2,2-dimethylbutanol
d. Dimethyl ethyl carbinol
ud
135. Which among the 3d series has the maximum number of electrons in ns² configuration?
St
a. Cr
b. Cd
c. Ti
sh

d. Zn
e

136. What’s the IUPAC name for diethyl methyl methanol?


a. 2-methyl-2-pentanol
Fr

b. 3-methylpentanol
c. 1,1-diethylmethanol
0L

d. Methyl diethyl carbinol

137. The weakest C–H bond is formed by the overlapping of 1s orbital of hydrogen and
10

a. sp² hybrid orbital of carbon


b. sp hybrid orbital of carbon
c. sp³ hybrid orbital of carbon
by

d. dsp hybrid orbital of carbon

138. Which of the following factors will reduce the acidity of organic compounds?
d

a. Conjugative effect
le

b. Resonance effect
c. Negative inductive effect
pi

d. Positive inductive effect


om

139. Which of the following is the best method of separating solid-solid immiscible mixture?
a. Winnowing
b. All of these
C
c. Sieving
d. Magnetic separation

140. The transition an organic compound undergoes directly from solid to gas state is called
a. Evaporation
b. Distillation
c. Deposition
d. Sublimation

141. Which of the following is an example of sublimation?

)
a. Dry ice

25
b. Arsenic
c. Iodine

4/
d. All of the above

02
142. What is the formula of Rf value in chromatography?
a. Distance moved by the compound divided by distance moved by the solvent

(2
b. Distance moved by the compound multiplied by distance moved by the solvent
c. Distance moved by solvent divided by distance moved by compound
d. Distance moved by solvent minus distance moved by compound

ts
en
143. Which of the following is used for the separation of immiscible mixtures?
a. Fractional distillation
b. Simple distillation
c. Differential extraction
ud
d. Chromatography
St
144. Which effect favours stability of carbonium ion?
a. Resonance and inductive
sh

b. Hyperconjugation and resonance


c. Conjugation and electronegativity
e

d. Hyperconjugation and shielding


Fr

145. Another name for a tert-butyl group is


a. 2-methylpropyl
0L

b. 1,1-dimethylethyl
c. Isopropyl
d. Methylpropyl
10

146. The type of hybrid orbital found in But-1-ene is


a. sp only
by

b. sp² only
c. sp² and sp³
d. sp³ and sp
d
le

147. The hydrocarbon used in oxy-acetylene welding is


a. Ethylene
pi

b. Methane
c. Propane
om

d. Acetylene

148. Most stable oxidation state for iron ore


C
a. +2
b. +3
c. +4
d. +6

149. The alkane used as a cooking gas


a. Methane
b. Butane
c. Ethane
d. Propane

)
25
150. The family name of a carbonyl and methoxy group is
a. Alcohol

4/
b. Aldehyde
c. Ketone

02
d. Ester

(2
151. Terminal alkynes can react with
a. Sodium metal
b. Water

ts
c. Acids

en
d. Alcohols

152. Which of the following has the highest paramagnetic moment?


a. Cr³⁺
ud
b. Mn²⁺
St
c. V³⁺
d. Ti³⁺
sh

153. The IUPAC name for ethyl methyl propyl methane is


a. 3-methylhexane
e

b. Heptane
c. 2-ethylpentane
Fr

d. 2-propylbutane
0L

154. What explains the similarity between Zr and Hf despite their placement in different periods
A. Similar oxidation state
B. Lanthanide contraction
10

C. Inert pair effect


D. High molecular charge in both
by

155. Polyethylene is made from what monomer


A. Alkanols
B. Alkynes
d

C. Alkenes
le

D. Alkanes
pi

156. What is the correct IUPAC name of 2,4 diethylpent-2-en-4-ol


A. 3,5-dimethyl-4-heptene-3-ol
om

B. 2,4-dimethylpent-3-en-2-ol
C. 2-ethyl-4-methylpent-2-en-4-ol
D. 4-hydroxy-2,4-dimethylpent-2-ene
C
157. Sodium extract reacts with sulphur and nitrogen in organic compounds to form what?
A. NaNO3
B. NaSN
C. NaSCN
D. NaCN

158. Na reacts with one mole of which of the following molecules to give hydrogen gas molecules?
A. HOCH2CH2CH2OH
B. CH2CH2CH2OH

)
C. CH2CHCH2CH3

25
D. CH3CH2OH

4/
159. Water was accidentally poured into bottle of amber. What is the quickest method to recover
the amber?

02
A. Differential Extraction
B. Simple Distillation

(2
C. Fractional Distillation
D. Chromatography

ts
160. Which hydrocarbon has the highest boiling point?

en
A. Ethane
B. Ethene
C. Butane
D. Butyne
ud
St
161. Terminal alkynes can react with?
A. Water
B. Hydrogen chloride
sh

C. Sodium metal
D. Ammonia
e

162. The most common oxidation state of chromium in potassium dichromate is


Fr

A. +4
B. +2
0L

C. +3
D. +6
10

163. What is the chemical test for Alkanes and Alkenes


A. Bromine water
B. Tollens test
by

C. Fehling's solution
D. Benedict's solution
d

164. In chromatography the mixture is dissolved in which phase?


le

A. Mobile
B. Stationary
pi

C. Eluent
D. Solvent
om

165. Which of the following is diamagnetic?


A. Cu2+
C
B. Co2+
C. Zn2+
D. Fe2+

166. Which factor is responsible for the coloration of \[Ti(H2O)6]³⁺?


A. d-d transition
B. Ligand field splitting
C. Charge transfer
D. Ionization energy

)
167. Which factor accounts for acidity in Alkanoic acid?

25
A. Conjugative and Electrometric effect
B. Negative inductive and Resonance effect

4/
C. Positive inductive and Resonance effect
D. Hyperconjugation and mesomeric effect

02
168. The least electronegative orbital of carbon

(2
A. sp
B. sp2
C. sp3

ts
D. d2sp3

en
169. The IUPAC name of diethyl methyl methanol
A. 2-ethyl-2-butanol
B. 3-methyl-3-pentanol
ud
C. 1,1-dimethylethylpropan-1-ol
St
D. 2-methylisopentanol

170. Which has the highest priority?


sh

A. H2N
B. CN
e

C. OH
D. CHO
Fr

171. The IUPAC name of CH3CH3CH3CH=CH2


0L

A. 2-methylbut-1-ene
B. 2-methylpent-1-ene
C. 2-methylpropene
10

D. Pent-1-ene

172. The IUPAC name of CH2=CHCH=CH2


by

A. 1,2-butadiene
B. 1,3-butadiene
C. 2-butene
d

D. 1-butene
le

173. The IUPAC name of (CH3)2CHCH2CH3


pi

A. 2-methylbutane
B. 3-methylbutane
om

C. Isopentane
D. Pentane
C
174. The IUPAC name of CH3CH2CH(CH3)CH3
A. 2-methylbutane
B. 3-methylbutane
C. Isobutane
D. Pentane

175. The IUPAC name of CH3–C≡C–CH3


A. Butyne
B. 2-butyne
C. Dimethylacetylene

)
D. Ethylacetylene

25
176. Which alkane is used as a cooking gas?

4/
A. Propane
B. Methanol

02
C. Ethyl
D. Methane

(2
177. Lassaigne's test is used in the detection of
A. Sulphur and Phosphorus

ts
B. Nitrogen and Phosphorus

en
C. Sulphur and Nitrogen
D. All of these

178. The interatomic bonding in transition metals is due to?


ud
A. Covalent bonding
St
B. Electrovalent bonding
C. Metallic bonding
D. van der Waals force
sh

179. In aqueous solution, \[Fe(H₂O)₆]²⁺ is pale green while \[Fe(H₂O)₆]³⁺ is yellow-brown due to?
e

A. d-d transition
B. Oxidation state difference
Fr

C. Coordination number
D. Size of Fe ion
0L

180. Which property decreases along the 3rd series up to Mn and then becomes nearly constant?
A. Atomic radius
10

B. Ionization energy
C. Melting point
D. Electronegativity
by

181. The compound CH3CH3CH3CH=CH2 is named?


A. 2-methylbut-1-ene
d

B. 3-methylbut-1-ene
le

C. 2-pentene
D. Pent-2-ene
pi

182. Alkanes undergo which of the following reactions primarily?


om

A. Substitution
B. Addition
C. Elimination
C
D. Condensation

183. What is the IUPAC name for CH3–C≡C–CH3?


A. 2-butyne
B. 1-butyne
C. Butyne
D. Butene

184. Which test is not part of qualitative analysis?


A. Flame test

)
B. Lassaigne's test

25
C. Melting point determination
D. Benedict's test

4/
185. How do you separate a mixture of gasoline and water?

02
A. Decantation
B. Filtration

(2
C. Separating funnel
D. Centrifugation

ts
186. What is the trend of melting point in the 3d series of transition metals?

en
A. Increases steadily
B. Decreases steadily
C. Increases then decreases
D. Random
ud
St
187. What hybrid orbital has the highest electronegativity and which has the lowest?
A. sp > sp2 > sp3
B. sp3 > sp2 > sp
sh

C. sp2 > sp3 > sp


D. sp = sp2 = sp3
e

188. What separation technique is used in separating organic compounds with difference in boiling
Fr

point >25°C?
A. Simple distillation
0L

B. Fractional distillation
C. Chromatography
D. Extraction
10

189. What method do you use in separating a mixture of chloroform and aniline?
A. Steam distillation
by

B. Simple distillation
C. Separating funnel
D. Crystallization
d
le

190. Transition metals are hard owing to?


A. Small atomic size
pi

B. Covalent bonding
C. Strong metallic bonding
om

D. High electronegativity

191. Which of these is commonly used as fuel?


C
A. Ethene
B. Methanol
C. Butane
D. Acetone

192. What factors are responsible for the basicity of amines?


A. Inductive and resonance effects
B. Size and electronegativity
C. Hybridization and polarity
D. Acidity and solubility

)
25
193. What is the condensed formula of 4-bromo-2,2,3-methylpent-3-ene?
A. C6H11Br

4/
B. C7H13Br
C. C6H10Br

02
D. C5H9Br

(2
194. Which alkene is used to manufacture polypropylene plastic?
A. Ethene
B. Propene

ts
C. Butene

en
D. Pentene

195. IUPAC name of tetramethylmethane


A. 2,2-dimethylpropane
ud
B. 2,2,3-trimethylbutane
St
C. Neopentane
D. 3,3-dimethylbutane
sh

196. CH3-CH3(CH3)-CH=CH?
A. 3-methylbut-1-ene
e

B. 2-methylbut-2-ene
C. 2-methylpent-1-ene
Fr

D. 2,2-dimethylpropene
0L

197. (CH3)2CHCH2CH3
A. Isopentane
B. 2-methylbutane
10

C. Pentane
D. 3-methylbutane
by

198. What’s the molecular formula of tetrafuran?


A. 70
B. 74
d

C. 72
le

D. 76
pi

199. Which of the following aids the ripening of fruits?


A. Ethene
om

B. Propene
C. Alkyl
D. Butyne
C
200. Vinylic C-H bond in prop-1-ene is formed by the overlapping of
A. 2py orbital of carbon
B. sp3 hybridized orbital
C. sp hybridized orbital
D. sp2 hybridized orbital

201. Which of the following elements do not possess maximum number of unpaired electrons?
A. W
B. Cr

)
C. Mo

25
D. Fe

4/
202. Which of the following has the ability to sublime?
A. Iodine

02
B. Dry ice
C. Arsenic

(2
D. All of these

203. Which of the following factor reduces the acidity of organic compounds?

ts
A. Resonance Effect

en
B. Positive inductive Effect
C. Negative inductive Effect
D. Conjugative Effect
ud
204. Empirical and molecular formula of organic compounds in quantitative and qualitative analysis
St
could be?
A. Determined through combustion analysis
B. Measured using distillation
sh

C. Identified by chromatography
D. Predicted by solubility
e

205. Hydrocarbon used in oxyacetylene welding?


Fr

A. Ethyne
B. Ethane
0L

C. Butane
D. Methane
10

206. Formula for alkane?


A. CnH2n
B. CnH2n-2
by

C. CnH2n+2
D. CnH2n+1
d

207. Name the following: CH3CH2CH(CH3)CH3


le

A. Pentane
B. 2-Methylbutane
pi

C. Isopentane
D. Butylmethane
om

208. Name the following: CH3C≡CCH3


A. But-2-yne
C
B. But-1-yne
C. 2-Butyne
D. 1-Butyne

209. Name the following: CH3CH2CH=CHCH3


A. Pent-1-ene
B. Pent-2-ene
C. 1-Pentene
D. 2-Pentene

)
210. The condensed formula for this compound: 4-bromo-2,2,3-trimethylpentan-3-oic

25
A. C8H15BrO2
B. (CH3)3CCHBrCH2COOH

4/
C. CH3CH2C(CH3)2CHBrCOOH
D. CH3CBr(CO2H)CH(CH3)2

02
211. Why are some transition metals colourless?

(2
A. No unpaired electrons
B. Absence of d-orbitals
C. Fully filled s-orbitals

ts
D. No f-orbitals

en
212. Why are transition metals colored?
A. Presence of paired electrons
B. Charge transfer transitions
ud
C. d-d transition of unpaired d-electron
St
D. f-f transition

213. Use of inverted funnel during sublimation


sh

A. Direct collection of vapor


B. Prevent loss of heat
e

C. Allow escape of gas


D. Protect from moisture
Fr

214. When hydrogen is added to ethene, it becomes?


0L

A. Ethanol
B. Ethane
C. Ethyne
10

D. Methane

215. What is the reagent used in the detection of phosphorus?


by

A. Molisch reagent
B. Silver nitrate
C. Ammonium molybdate
d

D. Fehling’s solution
le

216. Transition elements are coloured due to?


pi

A. f-f transitions
B. Low atomic radius
om

C. d-d transitions
D. Absence of lone pairs
C
217. Which of these is not among the first series in transition elements?
A. Ag
B. Vn
C. Sc
D. Cu

218. Vinylic C-C bond in prop-1-ene is formed by the overlapping of one S of H and?
A. sp3
B. 2py
C. sp

)
D. 2px

25
219. Least electronegative orbital of carbon is?

4/
A. 2pz
B. 2p

02
C. sp3
D. sp2

(2
220. Which of these form diamagnetic species?
A. Zn²⁺

ts
B. Cu²⁺

en
C. Fe²⁺
D. Co²⁺

221. Strongest C-C bond is formed by overlapping of?


ud
A. sp3
St
B. 2pz
C. sp
D. sp2
sh

222. Which of the following is not a form of hybridization of carbon?


e

A. sp
B. sp³
Fr

C. DSP
D. sp²
0L

223. In the heterolysis of 2-chloropropane, \_\_\_\_\_\_\_ carbonium ion is formed


A. Tertiary
10

B. Primary
C. Secondary
D. Quaternary
by

224. Which of the following reduces the acidity of organic compounds?


A. Hyperconjugation
d

B. Positive inductive effect


le

C. Mesomeric effect
D. Negative inductive effect
pi

225. What is the molecular mass of tetrahydrofuran?


om

A. 76
B. 72
C. 71
C
D. 74

226. A compound A reacts with sodium metal to form another compound B. When H2SO4 is passed
through compound B, diethyl ether is formed. What is compound A?
A. C4H9OH
B. C2H5OH
C. C3H7OH
D. C2H5COOH

227. Which of the following purification methods is used for liquids above 250°C?

)
A. Fractional distillation

25
B. Simple distillation
C. Vacuum distillation

4/
D. Steam distillation

02
228. What is sublimation?
A. Direct gas to liquid transition

(2
B. Direct solid to gas transition
C. Solid to liquid to gas transition
D. Liquid to gas to solid transition

ts
en
229. Which of the following are all members of the carbonyl group?
A. Alcohol, amides, esters, alkanoic acids
B. Alkanones, alkanamides, esters, alkanoyl halides
C. Amines, esters, alcohols
ud
D. Ketones, aldehydes, amides, acids
St
230. Polyethene is produced by polymerization of?
A. Ethene
sh

B. Propane
C. Ethyne
e

D. Ethane
Fr

231. Which elements exhibit a stable +7 oxidation state due to half-filled d-subshell stability?
A. Mn
0L

B. Fe
C. Co
D. Cr
10

232. Which oxidation state of iron is more stable in aqueous solution?


A. +3
by

B. +6
C. +4
D. +1
d
le

233. Which hydrocarbon has the highest boiling point?


A. Methane
pi

B. Ethene
C. Ethyne
om

D. Octane

234. What is the molecular formula for tetrahydrofuran?


C
A. C4H8O
B. C5H10O
C. C4H10O
D. C5H8O

235. What is the hybridization of a double bond?


A. sp and sp²
B. sp³ and sp²
C. sp and sp³
D. sp and sp

)
25
236. Name the compound CH3COC(CH3)COCH2COH
A. 2,4-Diketopentanol

4/
B. 3-Hydroxy-2,4-pentanedione
C. Pentane-1,3,5-trione

02
D. Hexan-3-one-1-ol

(2
237. When glass of water is added to dichloromethane, what type of separating technique is used?
A. Vacuum distillation
B. Differential extraction

ts
C. Fractional distillation

en
D. Simple distillation

238. What is the functional group in alkanes?


A. C=C
ud
B. C≡C
St
C. C-H and C-C single bonds
D. COOH
sh

239. General formula of alkanes?


A. CnH2n
e

B. CnH2n-2
C. CnH2n+2
Fr

D. CnH2nO2
0L

240. What is the hybrid orbital of carbon in alkanes?


A. sp³
B. sp²
10

C. sp
D. sp⁴
by

241. Molecular mass of tetrahydrofuran


a. 72
b. 70
d

c. 74
le

d. 76
pi

242. Which has the highest paramagnetism: Cr, Ti, V, Mn?


a. Cr
om

b. Ti
c. V
d. Mn
C
243. Alkane derivatives
a. Saturated hydrocarbons
b. Hydrocarbons with halogens
c. Unsaturated hydrocarbons
d. Aliphatic hydrocarbons

244. The weakest C-H bond is formed by overlap of 1s of hydrogen and


a. sp
b. sp2

)
c. sp3

25
d. sp3d

4/
245. Lanthanide series
a. Period 4

02
b. Period 5
c. Period 6

(2
d. Period 7

246. Immiscible organic mixture is separated by

ts
a. Fractional distillation

en
b. Steam distillation
c. Differential extraction
d. Simple distillation
ud
247. Most electronegative hybridization?
St
a. sp
b. sp2
c. sp3
sh

d. sp3d
e

248. Buta-1,3-diene or But-1,3-diene?


a. Buta-1,3-diene
Fr

b. But-1,3-diene
c. But-1,2-diene
0L

d. Buta-2,3-diene

249. CnH2nOH can also be written as


10

a. Alcohol
b. Alkanol
c. Saturated alcohol
by

d. All of the above

250. CnH2n+1O?
d

a. Ether
le

b. Alcohol
c. Aldehyde
pi

d. Ketone
om

251. Alkene has how many pi and how many sigma bonds?
a. 1 pi and 2 sigma
b. 2 pi and 1 sigma
C
c. 1 pi and 1 sigma
d. 2 sigma only

252. What is responsible for the stability of benzene?


a. Delocalized electrons
b. Single bonds
c. Double bonds
d. Resonance hybrid

253. What is Zr and Ac relating to transition?

)
a. f-block

25
b. Main group
c. Transition metals

4/
d. Inner transition

02
254. Compound that sublimes
a. Arsenic

(2
b. Dry ice
c. Iodine
d. All of the above

ts
en
255. Which of these is not a characteristic of transition element
a. Variable oxidation state
b. Ability to form coloured ions
c. High melting point
ud
d. Low melting point
St
256. Electronic configuration of d-block element
a. ns2(n-1)d1–10
sh

b. ns1np6
c. ns2np5
e

d. ns2(n-1)p6
Fr

257. What accounts for higher acidity


a. Negative inductive effect
0L

b. Positive inductive effect


c. Mesomeric effect
d. Conjugative effect
10

258. Which compound gets precipitated in the detection of carbon and hydrogen
a. Barium carbonate
by

b. Calcium chloride
c. Barium chloride
d. Sodium hydroxide
d
le

259. Which of the following contains carbon and hydrogen with one or more additional elements
a. Unsaturated
pi

b. Saturated
c. Hydrocarbon derivative
om

d. Aromatic

260. Which of the following is commonly used as cooking gas


C
a. Propane
b. Ethanol
c. Methane
d. Ethene

261. Which test is used to distinguish alkenes from alkanes


a. Bromine water
b. Tollen's reagent
c. Baeyer's test
d. Lucas reagent

)
25
262. Examples of diamagnetic transition elements
a. Zn, Cd, Hg

4/
b. Fe, Co, Ni
c. Ti, V, Cr

02
d. Mn, Fe, Cu

(2
263. Which of the following is correct
a. They differ by CH2 group
b. They differ by a molecular mass of 14

ts
c. They differ by a methylene group

en
d. All of the above

264. Which of the following cannot be used as a stationary phase


a. Silica gel
ud
b. Alumina
St
c. Cellulose
d. None of the above
sh

265. A mixture of water and dichloromethane can be separated using


a. Separating funnel
e

b. Centrifuge
c. Chromatography
Fr

d. Fractional distillation
0L

266. Which separation technique can be used for the separation of liquids with boiling point
difference of less than 25°C
a. Simple distillation
10

b. Fractional distillation
c. Vacuum distillation
d. Steam distillation
by

267. Vacuum distillation is distillation under


a. Normal pressure
d

b. Increased pressure
le

c. Reduced pressure
d. Atmospheric pressure
pi

268. Which of the following is correct


om

a. Impurities can be removed using adsorbent


b. The solvent dissolves the solute sparingly while cold but completely while hot
c. Impure benzoic acid can be purified using crystallization
C
d. All of the above

269. Sodium nitroprusside reacts with sulphide ion to give a purple color due to the formation of
a. Ferric ion complex
b. Ferrous ion complex
c. Sulphide complex
d. Nitro complex

270. Which hydrocarbon is used for ripening fruits


a. Ethene

)
b. Methane

25
c. Propene
d. Acetylene

4/
271. Which hydrocarbon is used in the manufacturing of polypropylene

02
a. Propene
b. Ethene

(2
c. Butene
d. Pentene

ts
272. Which reduces the acidity of an organic compound

en
a. Resonance effect
b. Conjugative effect
c. Negative inductive effect
d. Positive inductive effect
ud
St
273. Which transition metal ion is colourless due to absence of d-d transition
a. Fe2+
b. Cu2+
sh

c. Cd2+
d. Ti3+
e

274. Which of the following compounds has the highest paramagnetic moment
Fr

a. Mn2+
b. Ti3+
0L

c. V3+
d. Cr3+
10

275. Which hydrocarbon has the highest boiling point


a. Ethene
b. Butane
by

c. Methane
d. Octane
d

276. Which transition metal has the highest oxidation state


le

a. Fe
b. Titanium
pi

c. Chromium
d. Manganese
om

277. Which does not have maximum number of unpaired electrons


a. W
C
b. Mo
c. Cr
d. Fe

278. The interatomic bonding in transition metals is enhanced due to what?


a. Metallic bonding
b. Covalent bonding
c. Ionic bonding
d. Hydrogen bonding

)
279. Which oxidation state of iron is more stable in aqueous solution

25
a. +1
b. +2

4/
c. +3
d. +4

02
280. Structure of but-1-yne

(2
a. CH≡C–CH2–CH3
b. CH3–CH2–CH=CH2
c. CH3–CH=CH–CH3

ts
d. CH3–C≡C–CH3

en
281. Structure of but-2-ene
a. CH3–CH=CH–CH3
b. CH3–CH2–CH=CH2
ud
c. CH≡C–CH2–CH3
St
d. CH3–C≡C–CH3

282. Which factor or effect favours benzene


sh

a. Resonance effect
b. Inductive effect
e

c. Hyperconjugation
d. Hydrogen bonding
Fr

283. Which factor or effect reduces the acidity of organic compound


0L

a. Resonance effect
b. Inductive effect
c. Mesomeric effect
10

d. Conjugative effect

284. What is the separation technique used to separate organic solvents with little difference in
by

boiling point
a. Simple distillation
b. Fractional distillation
d

c. Steam distillation
le

d. Paper chromatography
pi

285. The mixture of chloroform and aniline can be separated by what technique
a. Separating funnel
om

b. Chromatography
c. Simple distillation
d. Filtration
C
286. What cools down the vapours of the separated components in simple distillation
a. Condenser
b. Funnel
c. Thermometer
d. Delivery tube

287. What is the IUPAC name of ethyl methyl propyl methane


a. 2-Ethyl-3-methylbutane
b. 3-Ethyl-2-methylpentane

)
c. 3-Methylpentane

25
d. 2-Methylpentane

4/
288. Phosphorus can be detected by using which of the reagents?
a. Ammonium molybdate

02
b. Barium chloride
c. Silver nitrate

(2
d. Sodium hydroxide

289. Which hydrogen is used in oxy-acetylene welding

ts
a. Atomic hydrogen

en
b. Molecular hydrogen
c. Nascent hydrogen
d. None of the above
ud
290. What hydrocarbon is used in ripening of fruits?
St
A. Acetylene
B. Benzene
C. Methane
sh

D. Ethyne
e

291.
Fr

292. Another name for tetramethyl methane


A. 2,2-dimethylpropane
0L

B. 2,3-dimethylpropane
C. Butane
D. Methylpropanol
10

293. A compound containing carbonyl and methoxy group has its family name as
A. Alkoxy alkane
by

B. Carboxylic acid
C. Ether
D. Ester
d
le

294. What is the IUPAC name of ethyl methyl propyl?


A. 2-methylbutane
pi

B. 3-methylpentane
C. Methylpropylethane
om

D. Pentane

295. Which of the following is used for oxy-acetylene welding?


C
A. Ethane
B. Ethene
C. Ethyne
D. Propene

296. Which of the following has the highest boiling point?


A. Methane
B. Octane
C. Butane
D. Ethane

)
25
297. Which electronic concept can be used to separate benzene?
A. Inductive effect

4/
B. Resonance
C. Delocalization

02
D. Mesomeric effect

(2
298. Which has the highest melting point?
A. W
B. Zn

ts
C. Hg

en
D. Cd

299. Mixture of two liquids that are not labelled can be identified by
A. Spectroscopic method
ud
B. Isolation method
St
C. Crystallization method
D. Filtration
sh

300. Which is not true of functional group?


A. They are atom
e

B. Group of atom
C. Covalent bond
Fr

D. Valence shell
0L

301. CH₃–C≡C=CH is?


A. Alkyne
B. Diene
10

C. Allene
D. Alkene
by

302. Which is not true of members of same group?


A. They have the same method of preparation
B. They don't have same molecular formula
d

C. They have same melting and boiling point


le

D. They belong to different functional groups


pi

303. Which of the following later becomes constant in 3d series?


A. Atomic radius
om

B. Ionization energy
C. Electronegativity
D. Melting point
C
304. Formula for alkane family is
A. CnH2n
B. CnH2n+2
C. CnH2n-2
D. CnH2n+1OH

305. Alkane and alkene can be identified by


A. Bromine test
B. Tollen test

)
C. Fehling’s solution

25
D. Iodine test

4/
306. Which of the following transition metals is diamagnetic?
A. Co²⁺

02
B. Zn²⁺
C. Cu²⁺

(2
D. Fe²⁺

307. Which of the following elements do not belong to the first transition series?

ts
A. Co

en
B. Chromium
C. Ni
D. Ag
ud
308. Which of the following is not a feature of d-block elements?
St
A. Coloured ions
B. Variable oxidation states
C. Low melting point
sh

D. High melting point


e

309. Which of the following is attributed to hardness of transition metals?


A. Covalent bonding
Fr

B. Metallic bond strength


C. Number of paired electrons
0L

D. None of the above

310. Which is true about the melting point trend across a transition series?
10

A. Decreases uniformly
B. Increases, reaches maximum, then decreases
C. Increases uniformly
by

D. Remains constant

311. The factor that favours higher acidity of phenol over ethanol is \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ effect
d

A. Positive inductive
le

B. Resonance
C. Conjunctive
pi

D. Mesomeric
om

312. Which cannot be employed in separation of miscible organic liquids?


A. Fractional distillation
B. Differential extraction
C
C. Steam distillation
D. Chromatography

313. The following are used in stationary phase except


A. Cellulose
B. Silica gel
C. Alumina
D. None of the above

314. In distillation process, the mixture to be separated is kept in a \_\_\_\_\_\_\_ flask

)
A. Standard

25
B. Quick fit
C. Conical

4/
D. Cylindrical

02
315. The one with highest boiling point is
A. Octane

(2
B. Methane
C. Ethene
D. Butane

ts
en
316. The general formula for alkoxy alkane is
A. ROR
B. CnH2n+1COOR
C. CnH2n+1COR
ud
D. RCOOH
St
317. Identify the test which is not a part of qualitative analysis
A. Litmus
sh

B. Kastle-Meyer
C. Benedict's solution
e

D. Molisch's test
Fr

318. The test that is used for distinguishing alkanes from alkenes is
A. Fehling’s solution test
0L

B. Bromine water test


C. Tollens reagent
D. Baeyer’s test
10

319. Functional group consists of ….. except


A. An atom
by

B. Group of atoms
C. Covalent bond
D. Methylenemethyl group
d
le

320. Give the IUPAC name of this compound: CH₃COC(CH₃)₂COCH₂CHO


A. 2,2-dimethyl-4-oxohexanal
pi

B. 3,3-dimethyl-2,4-dioxohexanal
C. Hexan-2,4-dione
om

D. 2,2-dimethylpentanal

321. Give the IUPAC name of this compound: CH₃C(CH₂)CHCH₂


C
A. But-1-ene
B. Methylbutene
C. 2-methylbut-1-ene
D. 3-methylbutene

322. Give the IUPAC name of this compound: CH₃CH₂C≡CH


A. Butyne
B. But-1-yne
C. Pent-1-yne
D. Propyne

)
25
323. Which factor favors the stability of benzene?
A. Negative effect

4/
B. Resonance effect
C. Solvation effect

02
D. Positive effect

(2
324. In vacuum distillation, mixtures are separated
A. At elevated pressure
B. At normal pressure

ts
C. At atmospheric pressure

en
D. Under reduced pressure

325. Terminal alkyne reacts with


A. Alcohol
ud
B. Acid
St
C. Base
D. Water
sh

326. Compounds made of carbon, hydrogen, and an additional element are


A. Saturated hydrocarbons
e

B. Unsaturated hydrocarbons
C. Hydrocarbon derivatives
Fr

D. Alkanes
0L

327. Hydrocarbon with highest boiling point


A. Methane
B. Butane
10

C. Hexane
D. Octane
by

328. Which compound is used for ripening of fruit?


A. Ethene
B. Methane
d

C. Ethyne
le

D. Butene
pi

329. Which functional group is made up of carbonyl and alkoxy group?


A. Ketone
om

B. Ester
C. Aldehyde
D. Ether
C
330. In chromatography, the mixture is dissolved in the
A. Stationary phase
B. Mobile phase
C. Absorbent phase
D. Solvent-free phase

331. Alkanonitrile is a derivative of


A. Alkene
B. Alkyne

)
C. Alkane

25
D. Alcohol

4/
332. Heterolysis of 2-chloropropane yields which type of carbonium ion?
A. Primary carbonium ion

02
B. Secondary carbonium ion
C. Tertiary carbonium ion

(2
D. Allylic carbonium ion

333. Which of the following is not a type of structural formula?

ts
A. Expanded

en
B. Skeletal
C. Built
D. Condensed
ud
334. The least electronegative orbital of carbon is
St
A. sp
B. sp²
C. sp³
sh

D. 2pz
e

335. Which of the following ions does not undergo d–d transition and is colorless?
A. Sc²⁺
Fr

B. Ti³⁺
C. Fe²⁺
0L

D. Cu⁺

336. Which of the following elements has the highest melting point?
10

A. Cd
B. W
C. Hg
by

D. Zn

337. What is the reason why 3d transition elements have high enthalpy of atomization?
d

A. High electropositivity
le

B. Small atomic size


C. Unpaired s orbitals
pi

D. Presence of unpaired d electrons


om

338. Which method in organic chemistry is best for separation of petrol and water?
A. Distillation
B. Simple distillation
C
C. Differential extraction
D. Crystallization

339. Which alkane has the highest boiling point?


A. Methane
B. Ethane
C. Octane
D. Butane

340. Elements made of only carbon and hydrogen plus an additional element is called

)
A. Hydrocarbon

25
B. Hydrocarbon derivative
C. Organic salt

4/
D. Alkyl group

02
341. What type of flask is used for distillation?
A. Conical flask

(2
B. Cylindrical flask
C. Quick-fit flask
D. Round-bottom flask

ts
en
342. What test is used to distinguish between alkanes and alkenes?
A. Bromine water test
B. Fehling’s solution
C. Tollens solution
ud
D. Iodine
St
343. Which bond is the strongest?
A. Overlapping of sp orbitals
sh

B. Overlapping of sp² orbitals


C. Overlapping of sp³ orbitals
e

D. π-bond
Fr

344. Which element has the lowest ionization enthalpy?


A. Cu
0L

B. Mn
C. Zn
D. Fe
10

345. Which element appears colourless?


A. Cu
by

B. Cd
C. Fe
D. Zn
d
le

346. Which of these is not a characteristic of d orbitals?


A. High melting point
pi

B. Variable oxidation state


C. Coloured complexes
om

D. Low melting point

347. d-orbitals that are colourless are due to what reason?


C
A. d–d electrons taking place
B. Incomplete orbitals
C. Fully filled d orbitals
D. Absence of unpaired electrons

348. Lowest enthalpy of atomization in the series Mn, Zn, Cu, Fe


A) Mn
B) Zn
C) Cu
D) Fe

)
25
349. Combination of carboxyl and methoxyl group results in
A) Aldehyde

4/
B) Ester
C) Alcohol

02
D) Ketone

(2
350. Which alkene is used for polypropylene plastic?
A) Ethene
B) Propene

ts
C) Butene

en
D) Pentene

351. General formula for alkoxyalkanone


A) R-O-R'
ud
B) RCOR'
St
C) RCOCH2OR'
D) RCOOH
sh

352. Which has the highest melting point: Zn, Hg, W, Cd?
A) Zn
e

B) Hg
C) W
Fr

D) Cd
0L

353. Name the compound CH3COC(CH3)2COCH2CHO


A) 2,4-dioxo-3,3-dimethylhexanal
B) 3,3-dimethylpentane-2,4-dione
10

C) 3,3-dimethyl-1,5-hexanedione
D) 3,3-dimethyl-2,4-dioxohexanal
by

354. Reason for higher enthalpy of atomization


A) Strong metallic bonding
B) Greater lattice energy
d

C) High electron density


le

D) Greater coordination number


pi

355. How does vacuum distillation work?


A) Works by increasing pressure
om

B) Works under reduced pressure


C) Uses high boiling solvents
D) Requires centrifugation
C
356. Which transition metals form +1 oxidation state frequently?
A) Zn
B) Cu
C) Mn
D) Fe

357. The least electronegative orbital of carbon is


A) sp
B) sp²

)
C) sp³

25
D) spz

4/
358. The weakest C–Cl bond is formed by
A) Primary alkyl chloride

02
B) Secondary alkyl chloride
C) Tertiary alkyl chloride

(2
D) Allylic chloride

359. The hybrid orbitals found in but-1-ene

ts
A) sp

en
B) sp² and sp³
C) sp³ only
D) sp² only
ud
360. Heterolysis of 2-chloropropane will produce what carbonium ion?
St
A) Primary
B) Secondary
C) Tertiary
sh

D) Allylic
e

361. Which compound is used in oxy-acetylene welding?


A) Ethyne
Fr

B) Ethene
C) Propane
0L

D) Butyne

362. Which of the following elements do not possess the maximum number of unpaired electrons?
10

A) Fe
B) W
C) Mo
by

D) Cr

363. The complex \[Ni(CO)4] is colourless and diamagnetic because


d

A) CO causes d-electron pairing


le

B) Ni has an odd number of electrons


C) CO causes d-electron pairing resulting in no unpaired electrons
pi

D) Ni is in +2 oxidation state
om

364. General electronic configuration of d-block elements


A) (n-1)d¹–¹⁰
B) (n-1)d¹–¹⁰ ns¹–²
C
C) ns¹–² nd¹–¹⁰
D) ns² nd¹–¹⁰

365. What is the IUPAC name of diethyl methyl methanol?


A) 2-ethyl-2-butanol
B) 2-methyl isopentanol
C) 1,1-diethylmethylpropan-1-ol
D) 3-methylpentan-3-ol

366. Which of the following electrophiles will be produced when 2-chloroprop-1-ene undergoes

)
heterolysis?

25
A) Primary
B) Allylic

4/
C) Benzylic
D) Tertiary

02
367. The two factors that determine the basic strength of amine are

(2
A) Positive inductive and solvation effect
B) Positive and negative inductive effect
C) Resonance and negative inductive effect

ts
D) Conjugative and resonance effect

en
368. The successive condensation and vaporization unit in a fractionating column is called
A) Theoretical plates
B) Separating unit
ud
C) Distillation
St
D) Condensation unit

369. A mixture of chloroform (60°C) and aniline (189°C) is best separated by


sh

A) Chromatography
B) Simple distillation
e

C) Vacuum distillation
D) Crystallization
Fr

370. In vacuum distillation, the mixture is separated at


0L

A) Normal pressure
B) Reduced pressure
C) Elevated pressure
10

D) Atmospheric pressure

371. A functional group can be all the following except


by

A) A group of atoms
B) A methylene or methine group
C) An atom
d

D) A covalent bond
le

372. The strongest C–H bond is formed by the overlapping of 1s orbital and
pi

A) sp²
B) sp
om

C) sp³
D) 2pz
C
373. Identify the elements that can be detected by Lassaigne’s test
A) Nitrogen and phosphorus
B) Sulphur and phosphorus
C) Nitrogen and sulphur
D) All of these

374. Which test is used to distinguish alkenes from alkanes?


A) Fehling’s solution test
B) Bromine water test
C) Tollen’s test

)
D) Baeyer’s test

25
375. Which d-block element has the lowest enthalpy of atomization in the 3d series?

4/
A) Fe
B) Zn

02
C) Cu
D) Mn

(2
376. Which of the following factors favour the stability of benzene?
A) Negative inductive effect

ts
B) Resonance effect

en
C) Solvation effect
D) Positive inductive effect

377. The stability of the lower oxidation state in Ti³⁺ is due to


ud
A) Involvement of non-bonding electrons
St
B) Filled p-orbitals
C) Inert pair effect
D) High lattice energy
sh

378. Which statement is true regarding magnetic moment in the 3d series?


e

A) Increases up to Cr then decreases


B) Remains constant
Fr

C) Increases from Sc to Zn
D) Decreases up to Cr then increases
0L

379. Which of the following elements has the highest paramagnetism?


A) Ti³⁺
10

B) Cr³⁺
C) V³⁺
D) Mn³⁺
by

380. Which of the following compounds will react with sodium metal to produce hydrogen gas?
A) CH₃CH₂CH₂OH
d

B) CH₂=CHCH=CH₂
le

C) CH₃CH₂CH₂CH₂OH
D) HOCH₂CH₂CH₂CH₂OH
pi

381. Empirical formula and molecular formula of a compound in qualitative analysis could be
om

A) Different
B) Identical
C) Different and identical
C
D) Ambiguous

382. Which of the following d-block elements has the lowest enthalpy of atomization?
A) Cu
B) Fe
C) Mn
D) Zn

383. Which of the following elements is a colourless transition element?


A) Cu

)
B) Ti

25
C) Fe
D) Sc

4/
384. Acidity of vinylic hydrogen on ethyne can readily be linked to the negative inductive effect of

02
A) dsp hybrid orbital
B) sp hybrid orbital

(2
C) sp³
D) sp²

ts
385. What happens to the atomic radius of Group 1 metals as you go down the group?

en
A) It decreases
B) It remains the same
C) It increases
D) It becomes unpredictable
ud
St
386. Which of the following compounds will not give a white precipitate with sodium extract and
AgNO₃?
A) Bromobenzene
sh

B) Ethyl bromide
C) 1-bromopropanol
e

D) 2-bromopropanol
Here is the continuation of your chemistry questions starting from number **387**, with options
Fr

added where missing and **no answers provided**, as requested:


0L

---

387. Best method to separate solid-solid immiscible compounds


10

A. All
B. Winnowing
C. Magnetic separation
by

D. Sieving

388. A mixture of chloroform (60 degrees) and Aniline (189 degrees) is best separated by
d

A. Crystallization
le

B. Chromatography
C. Vacuum distillation
pi

D. Simple distillation
om

389. The color of \[Ti(H₂O)₆]³⁺ is due to


A. Charge transfer
B. Ligand field splitting
C
C. d-d transitions
D. Electron affinity

390. What is used for ripening of fruits?


A. Ethanol
B. Acetone
C. Ethylene
D. Acetylene

391. IUPAC name of diethyl methyl

)
A. 2-methylpentane

25
B. 3-methylpentane
C. Diethylmethane

4/
D. 3-ethylpentane

02
392. Phosphorus can be detected by which reagent?
A. AgNO₃

(2
B. Ammonium molybdate
C. NaOH
D. BaCl₂

ts
en
393. Molecular mass of tetrahydrofuran
A. 70
B. 76
C. 74
ud
D. 72
St
394. Least element in organic compound
A. Nitrogen
sh

B. Oxygen
C. Sulphur
e

D. Silicon
395. Name this compound CH₃COC(CH₃)₂COCH₂CHO
Fr

A. 2,2-dimethyl-3,5-dioxohexanal
B. 3-acetyl-2,2-dimethylpentanal
0L

C. 2,2-dimethyl-4-oxohexanal
D. 1,1-dimethyl-2,4-diketopentanal
10

396. IUPAC name of CH₃CH₂CH₂CH₂OH


A. Butan-1-ol
B. Butanol
by

C. Propanol
D. Butan-2-ol
d

397. IUPAC name of CH₃C(CH₃)₂CH=CH₂


le

A. 2,3-dimethyl-1-butene
B. 2-methylpent-1-ene
pi

C. 3,3-dimethyl-1-butene
D. 3-methylpent-1-ene
om

398. What is the molecular mass of tetrahydrofuran?


A. 70
C
B. 76
C. 74
D. 72

399. Which alkane is used as cooking gas?


A. Propane
B. Ethene
C. Methanol
D. Ethyne

)
400. What is the common oxidation state of Cr in KCrMnO₇?

25
A. +4
B. +6

4/
C. +5
D. +3

02
401. What is IUPAC name of CH₃CH₂CH=CHCH₃?

(2
A. Pent-2-ene
B. Butene
C. Pent-1-ene

ts
D. Pentene

en
402. Weakest C-H bond is formed by overlapping of 1s orbital of Hydrogen and
A. Sp² of Carbon
B. Sp of Carbon
ud
C. dSp of Carbon
St
D. Sp³ of Carbon

403. Which hydrocarbon is used in oxy-acetylene welding?


sh

A. Ethene
B. Ethyne
e

C. Propane
D. Butane
Fr

404. What is the formula of alkoxy alkanes?


0L

A. R-O-R'
B. R-COOH
C. R-OH
10

D. R-CHO

405. Distillation process: mixtures to be separated is kept in ------- flask


by

A. Standard
B. Conical
C. Cylindrical
d

D. Quick fit
le

406. Which of these is not used to represent structure of organic compounds?


pi

A. Built form
B. Expanded form
om

C. Skeletal form
D. Condensed form
C
407. Which element has the highest enthalpy of atomization in 3d series?
A. Zn
B. Cu
C. Mn
D. Fe

408. IUPAC name of diethyl methyl methanol


A. 2-methyl-2-propanol
B. 3-methyl-3-butanol
C. 2-methyl-3-butanol

)
D. 1,1-diethylmethanol

25
409. Most electronegative hybrid orbital is

4/
A. Sp³
B. Sp

02
C. Dsp
D. Sp²

(2
410. Heterolysis of 2-chloropropane will produce---carbonium ion
A. Allylic

ts
B. Secondary

en
C. Tertiary
D. Primary

411. The type of hybrid orbital found in ethane is


ud
A. Sp
St
B. Sp²
C. Sp³
D. Dsp²
sh

412. IUPAC name of CH₃CH(CH₃)CH=CH₂


e

A. 2-methylbut-1-ene
B. 3-methylbut-1-ene
Fr

C. 2-methylpent-1-ene
D. 2-methylbut-2-ene
0L

413. Which of the following is the least reactive?


A. Alkyne
10

B. Alkane
C. Alkene
D. All of the above
by

414. IUPAC name of CH₃CH₂CH=CHCH₃


A. Pent-1-ene
d

B. Pent-2-ene
le

C. Butene
D. Propene
pi

415. The test to differentiate alkenes from alkanes


om

A. Baeyer's test
B. Tollen's test
C. Benedict's test
C
D. Lucas test

416. Which of the following has high melting point?


A. Hg
B. W
C. Zn
D. Cd

417. The most electronegative hybrid orbital is


A. Sp³

)
B. Sp

25
C. Dsp
D. Sp²

4/
418. Oxidation number for chromium in potassium dichromate is

02
A. +3
B. +6

(2
C. +5
D. +4

ts
419. The IUPAC name of ethyl methyl propyl methane

en
A. 3-ethyl-2-methylpentane
B. 2-methyl-3-ethylbutane
C. 2-ethyl-3-methylbutane
D. 3-methyl-2-ethylpentane
ud
St
420. In steam distillation, the atmospheric pressure is
A. Sum of vapor pressure and liquid pressure
B. Equal to partial vapor pressures
sh

C. Product of two pressures


D. Total pressure of steam and liquid mixture
e

421. Which of these pairs of substances can undergo sublimation?


Fr

A. Arsenic and iodine


B. Dichloromethane and iodine
0L

C. Chlorine and sulfur


D. Bromine and ammonia
10

422. The structure of isobutanol is


A. (CH₃)₂CHCH₂OH
B. CH₃CH₂CH₂OH
by

C. CH₃CH(OH)CH₃
D. CH₃CH₂CH₂CH₂OH
d

423. What is the structure of CH₃CH(CH₃)CH=CH₃?


le

A. 2-methylpent-1-ene
B. 2-methylbut-2-ene
pi

C. 3-methylbut-1-ene
D. 3-methylpent-2-ene
om

424. If a carbonyl group and a methoxy group are in the same compound, what would be the parent
name?
C
A. Methoxyalkanone
B. Methoxyalkanal
C. Methoxycyclohexane
D. Methoxyphenol

425. 2-chloro-2-methylpropane undergoes heterolytic cleavage to form


A. Primary
B. Secondary
C. Tertiary
D. Quaternary

)
25
426. The strongest C-C bond is formed by the overlapping of
A. 2pz orbitals

4/
B. Sp² hybrid orbitals
C. Sp hybrid orbitals

02
D. Sp³ hybrid orbitals

(2
427. What will reduce the acidity?
A. Resonance effect
B. Positive inductive effect

ts
C. Negative inductive effect

en
D. Conjugative effect

428. What favours the higher acidity of phenol over ethanol?


A. Mesomeric effect
ud
B. Resonance effect
St
C. Positive inductive effect
D. Conjugative effect
sh

429. What is the general formula for compounds with C₇H₁₂O and C₄H₆O?
A. CnH2nO
e

B. CnH2n-2O
C. CnH2n+2O
Fr

D. CnH2n+1O
0L

430. Alkenes decolorize bromine water due to


A. Addition reaction
B. Substitution reaction
10

C. Oxidation reaction
D. Hydrolysis reaction
by

431. Polyethylene is produced by the polymerization of


A. Ethyne
B. Ethane
d

C. Propene
le

D. Ethene
pi

432. The blue colored compound produced in Lassaigne's test is


A. Na\[Fe(CN)₅NO]
om

B. Fe₄\[Fe(CN)₆]₃
C. Fe(CN)₆³⁻
D. CuSO₄
C
433. Lassaigne's test is used for detection of
A. Sulphur, phosphorus, and nitrogen
B. Halogens
C. Metals
D. Carbon

434. Why do transition elements act as catalyst?


A. High ionization energy
B. Variable oxidation states

)
C. Inert pair effect

25
D. High electronegativity

4/
435. What is the magnetic moment trend in 3d series?
A. Increases linearly

02
B. Decreases then increases
C. Increases then decreases

(2
D. Remains constant

436. Reason for higher enthalpy of atomization in transition metals

ts
A. Strong covalent bonds

en
B. High atomic radius
C. More unpaired electrons
D. High ionization potential
ud
437. What is the formula for alkoxy alkanes?
St
A. R-O-R'
B. R-COOH
C. R-OH
sh

D. R-CHO
e

438. What is the structure of 4-bromo-2,2,3-trimethylpent-3-enoic acid?


A. Branched carbon chain with bromo and carboxylic acid groups
Fr

B. Linear chain with two double bonds


C. Benzene ring with side chains
0L

D. Ketone and ester on same chain

439. How many hydrogen atoms are in tetrahydrofuran?


10

A. 6
B. 8
C. 10
by

D. 12

440. Which substance is used in the ripening of fruits?


d

A. Ethylene
le

B. Propane
C. Acetylene
pi

D. Butane
om

441. What are the features of d-block elements?


A. Form coloured compounds
B. Have variable oxidation states
C
C. Exhibit catalytic properties
D. All of the above

442. Which of these is not commonly found in organic compound?


A. Nitrogen
B. Silicon
C. Oxygen
D. Sulphur

443. The transition an organic compound undergoes directly from solid to gaseous state is called

)
A. Deposition

25
B. Distillation
C. Evaporation

4/
D. Sublimation

02
444. Which one is least reactive
A. Alkyne

(2
B. Alkene
C. Alkane
D. All of the above

ts
en
445. The weakest C–C bond is formed by overlapping of two hybrid orbitals
A. Sp²
B. So
C. 2PY
ud
D. Sp³
St
446. The weakest C–H bond is formed by the overlapping of 1s orbital of hydrogen and
A. Sp hybrid orbital of carbon
sh

B. Sp² hybrid orbital of carbon


C. dsp hybrid orbital of carbon
e

D. Sp³ hybrid orbital of carbon


Fr

447. The IUPAC name for ethyl methyl propal methane is


A. 2-ethylpentane
0L

B. 2-propylbutane
C. 3-methylhexane
D. Heptane
10

448. What is the formula for Rf value?


A. Distance moved by solute / distance moved by solvent
by

B. Distance moved by solvent / distance moved by solute


C. Distance from baseline to solvent front
D. None of the above
d
le

449. What is the least electronegative orbital of carbon?


A. 2PZ
pi

B. Sp²
C. Sp³
om

D. Sp

450. General molecular formula for alkane


C
A. CnH2n+1
B. CnH2n+2
C. CnH2n
D. CnH2n-2

451. Which is not a feature of D-block?


A. Low melting points
B. Variable oxidation state
C. Colored ions
D. High melting points

)
25
452. What's the most common oxidation state of chromium in potassium dichromate?
A. +4

4/
B. +5
C. +6

02
D. +3

(2
453. Which has the highest paramagnetic moment?
A. Mn²⁺
B. V³⁺

ts
C. Cr³⁺

en
D. Ti³⁺

454. Name the compound CH3CH=CHCH3


A. But-2-ene
ud
B. Butane
St
C. But-1-ene
D. 2-butyne
sh

455. Name the compound CH2=CHCH=CH2


A. Buta-1,3-diene
e

B. Buta-1,2-diene
C. But-1,3-diene
Fr

D. Butene
0L

456. Rf value formula


A. Distance moved by solute / distance moved by solvent
B. Distance moved by solvent / distance moved by solute
10

C. Solvent front – baseline / total length


D. None of the above
by

457. Which method is suitable for separating two miscible liquids with difference in boiling point
greater than 25°C?
A. Differential extraction
d

B. Simple distillation
le

C. Fractional distillation
D. Sublimation
pi

458. The most electronegative hybrid orbital is


om

A. Sp
B. Sp²
C. Sp³
C
D. dsp

459. Which hydrocarbon is used in oxy-acetylene welding?


A. Butane
B. Ethane
C. Ethyne
D. Ethene

460. The strongest C–C bond is formed by overlapping of two


A. Sp hybrid orbitals

)
B. Sp³ hybrid orbitals

25
C. Sp² hybrid orbitals
D. 2PZ

4/
461. Heterolysis of 2-chloropropane will produce which type of carbocation?

02
A. Primary
B. Secondary

(2
C. Tertiary
D. Allylic

ts
462. Which of the following has the highest boiling point?

en
A. Hg
B. Zn
C. W
D. Cr
ud
St
463. CH3CH2CH2CH=CH2
A. Pent-1-ene
B. Pent-2-ene
sh

C. But-2-ene
D. Propene
e

464. CH3CH=CHCH3
Fr

A. But-2-ene
B. But-1-ene
0L

C. But-2-yne
D. Butane
10

465. CH3CH2(CH3)CH2 – name the structure


A. 2-methylbutane
B. 3-methylbutane
by

C. Pentane
D. Isobutane
d

466. What type of hybridization does prop-1-yne have?


le

A. Sp
B. Sp²
pi

C. Sp³
D. dsp²
om

467. Which oxidation state of iron is more stable in aqueous solution?


A. +3
C
B. +4
C. +1
D. +6

468. Which property decreases along the 3d series up to Mn and then becomes nearly constant?
A. Electronegativity
B. Atomic radius
C. Oxidation state
D. Ionization energy

)
469. Identify the test which is not part of qualitative analysis

25
A. Litmus test
B. Flame test

4/
C. Kastle-Meyer test
D. Iodine test

02
470. Which one has the highest melting point?

(2
A. Methane
B. Butane
C. Ethane

ts
D. Propane

en
471. Which of the following is responsible for the ripening of fruits?
A. Acetylene
B. Methane
ud
C. Ethene
St
D. Butene

472. Which of the following is responsible for the acidity of alkanoic acid?
sh

A. Negative inductive effect and resonance


B. Solvation and electromeric effect
e

C. Positive inductive effect and resonance


D. Mesomeric effect and resonance
Fr

473. Which of the following has the lowest reactivity?


0L

A. Alkyne
B. Alkene
C. Alkane
10

D. Alkanol

474. Which of the following is not a feature of D-block elements?


by

A. High melting point


B. Variable oxidation state
C. Colored
d

D. Low melting point


le

475. Which is true about the melting point trend across transition metals series?
pi

A. Decrease uniformly
B. Increase, reach a maximum, then decrease
om

C. Remain constant
D. Increase uniformly
C
476. Which of the following factors is responsible for the hardness of transition metals?
A. Covalent bond
B. Metallic bond
C. Number of paired electrons
D. None of the above

477. Which is the most electronegative hybrid orbital?


A. Sp
B. Sp²
C. Sp³

)
D. PY

25
478. What is the name of a six-carbon straight-chain alkane?

4/
A. Heptane
B. Octane

02
C. Hexane
D. Pentane

(2
479. The oxidation number of Cr in potassium dichromate is
A. +3

ts
B. +4

en
C. +6
D. +2
ud
480. Which of these has the lowest enthalpy of atomization in the 3d series?
A. Cu
St
B. Fe
C. Co
D. Ni
sh

481. When sodium reacts with an organic compound, the halide in the compound becomes
e

A. Cl₂
B. NaX
Fr

C. NaCl
D. NaBr
0L

482. Tert butyl is also called


A. sec butyl
10

B. Methyl ethyl butyl


C. Isobutyl
D. Neopentyl
by

483. Which of these are colourless?


A. Cu
d

B. Fe
le

C. Ti
D. Sc
pi

484. Solubility of ethanol is due to?


om

A. Positive inductive effect


B. Negative inductive effect
C. Mesomeric effect
C
D. Hydrogen bonding

485. Bond between propene is based on?


A. Overlap between sp2 and sp
B. Overlap between sp and sp2
C. Overlap between sp3 and sp
D. Overlap between dsp and sp2

486. Which of these is used in ripening fruit?


A. Ethene

)
B. Acetylene

25
C. Ethane
D. Propene

4/
487. Polythene is produced by the polymerisation of

02
A. Ethene
B. Ethane

(2
C. Ethyne
D. Propane

ts
488. Why do alkenes decolourise bromine water?

en
A. Addition reaction
B. Substitution reaction
C. Elimination reaction
D. Redox reaction
ud
St
489. Electrolysis of 2-chloro propane is......
A. Alkylsis
B. Primary
sh

C. Secondary
D. Tertiary
e

490. CH3COC(CH3)2COCH2CHO – Name it.


Fr

A. 3,3-dimethyl-4-oxohexanal
B. 4,4-dimethyl-3-oxohexanal
0L

C. 3-methyl-4-oxohexanal
D. 2,2-dimethyl-3-oxopentanal
10

491. Which of the following has an oxidation number of +7?


A. Manganese
B. Cobalt
by

C. Iron
D. Copper
d

492. The IUPAC name of ethyl methyl propyl methane is ______


le

A. 2-methylpentane
B. 3-methylpentane
pi

C. 2-ethylbutane
D. 3-ethylbutane
om

493. Name this: CH3CH=CHCH3


A. But-1-ene
C
B. But-2-ene
C. 2-methylpropene
D. 1-butene

494. The general formula for alkoxyl is _______


A. R-O-R
B. R-OH
C. R-CO-R
D. R-COOH

)
495. Gasoline and water can be separated using which technique?

25
A. Fractional distillation
B. Simple distillation

4/
C. Chromatography
D. Filtration

02
496. What is the family for an organic compound containing a carbonyl group?

(2
A. Alcohols
B. Amines
C. Ketones

ts
D. Ethers

en
497. What is the structure for 4-bromo-2,2,3-trimethylpent-3-enoic acid?
A. (Structure A)
B. (Structure B)
ud
C. (Structure C)
St
D. (Structure D)

498. What hydrocarbon is used for ripening fruits?


sh

A. Ethane
B. Ethene
e

C. Ethyne
D. Propene
Fr

499. What carboxylic group or hydrocarbons are derivatives of all?


0L

A. Alcohols
B. Aldehydes
C. Carboxylic acids
10

D. Esters

500. Compound A is added to sodium metal and gives 1 mole of H2. What is compound A?
by

A. Ethanol
B. Ethane
C. Ethene
d

D. Ethyne
le

501. What alkene is used for the manufacture of polypropylene plastic?


pi

A. Ethene
B. Propene
om

C. Butene
D. Pentene
C
502. Which of the following sublimes?
A. Water
B. Dry ice
C. Arsenic
D. All of the above

503. Example of tert-butyl group?


A. (CH3)2CH-
B. (CH3)3C-
C. CH3CH2CH2-

)
D. CH3CH2-

25
504. Which of these has the lowest hybridisation energy?

4/
A. Sp3
B. Sp2

02
C. Sp
D. Pz3

(2
505. Name the compound correctly: CH2(Br)CH2CH=CH2CH3
A. 5-bromo-2-methylbutane

ts
B. 2-bromo-4-methylbutane

en
C. 5-bromo-2-methylpentane
D. 3-bromo-1-methylbutane
ud
506. What element has a +7 oxidation state due to half-filled d-subshell stability?
A. Mn
St
B. Cr
C. Co
D. Fe
sh

507. What element has a +2 oxidation state due to completely filled d sub-shell?
e

A. Zn
B. Cu
Fr

C. Ni
D. Fe
0L

508. Why can transition elements act as catalysts?


A. Variable oxidation states
10

B. High electronegativity
C. Low ionization energy
D. Small atomic size
by

509. Which of the following is a saturated hydrocarbon?


A. Ethyne
d

B. Alkene
le

C. Alkane
D. Aromatic
pi

510. What decreases along the 3d series up to Mn and then becomes constant?
om

A. Atomic radius
B. Ionization energy
C. Magnetic moment
C
D. Density

511. Which separation technique is deployed in separating solvents with different boiling points
(usually 25°C difference)?
A. Fractional distillation
B. Simple distillation
C. Steam distillation
D. Sublimation

512. What determines the basic strength of amine?

)
A. Inductive effect

25
B. Steric hindrance
C. Resonance

4/
D. All of the above

02
513. Solid to gas is called?
A. Sublimation

(2
B. Deposition
C. Evaporation
D. Condensation

ts
en
514. In steam distillation, the atmospheric pressure of organic compounds is?
A. Lowered
B. Increased
C. Unchanged
ud
D. None of the above
St
515. Lower proneness of ethyne to electrophilic addition can be linked to?
A. High electronegativity
sh

B. Triple bond stability


C. Sp hybridization
e

D. All of the above


Fr

516. Which of the following factors favor the stability of carbonium ion?
A. Hyperconjugation
0L

B. Inductive effect
C. Resonance
D. All of the above
10

517. The retention factor (Rf value) of a compound is?


A. Distance traveled by compound / Distance traveled by solvent
by

B. Solubility in mobile phase


C. Boiling point
D. Polarity index
d
le

518. Which of the following is not a form of hybridization of carbon?


A. Sp
pi

B. Sp³
C. DSP
om

D. Sp²

519. In the heterolysis of 2-chloropropane, _______ carbonium ion is formed.


C
A. Tertiary
B. Primary
C. Secondary
D. None

520. Which of the following reduces the acidity of organic compounds?


A. Hyperconjugation
B. Positive inductive effect
C. Mesomeric effect
D. Negative inductive effect

)
25
521. What is the molecular mass of tetrahydrofuran?
A. 76

4/
B. 72
C. 71

02
D. 74

(2
522. A compound A reacts with sodium metal to form another compound B. When H2SO4 is passed
through compound B, diethyl ether is formed. What is compound A?
A. C4H9OH

ts
B. C2H5OH

en
C. C3H7OH
D. C2H5COOH
ud
523. Which of the following purification methods is used for liquids above 25°C?
A. Fractional distillation
St
B. Simple distillation
C. Vacuum distillation
D. Steam distillation
sh

524. What is sublimation?


e

A. Solid to gas
B. Gas to solid
Fr

C. Liquid to gas
D. Gas to liquid
0L

525. Which of the following are all members of the carbonyl group?
A. Alcohol, amides, esters, alkanoic acids
10

B. Alkanones, alkanamides, esters, alkanoyl halides


C. Ethers, ketones, aldehydes, carboxylic acids
D. Amines, phenols, esters, aldehydes
by

526. Which hybrid orbital is more electronegative?


A. Sp
d

B. Sp3
le

C. Sp2
D. Dsp
pi

527. What is the formula for alkane?


om

A. CnH2n
B. CnH2n+2
C. CnH2n-2
C
D. CnH2n+1

528. The following are the types of structural formula except?


A. Built structure
B. Skeletal structure
C. Condensed structure
D. Expanded structure

529. Which hybrid orbital is found in Prop-1-yne?


A. DSP

)
B. Sp3 and Sp

25
C. Sp and Sp3
D. Sp2 and Sp3

4/
530. Which of the following ions have the highest paramagnetic moment?

02
A. Ti3+
B. V3+

(2
C. Cr3+
D. Mn2+

ts
531. Which of the following d-block elements has the lowest enthalpy of atomization in the 3d

en
series?
A. Zn
B. Mn
C. Fe
ud
D. Cu
St
532. Which does not possess the maximum number of unpaired electrons?
A. Mo
sh

B. W
C. Cr
e

D. Fe
Fr

533. Alkanes undergo what?


A. Substitution reactions
0L

B. Addition reactions
C. Elimination reactions
D. Redox reactions
10

534. What best separates a mixture of gasoline and water?


A. Distillation
by

B. Chromatography
C. Simple distillation
D. Differential extraction
d
le

535. Which one is used for the ripening of fruit?


A. Propene
pi

B. Ethene
C. Acetylene
om

D. Methane

536. Retention factor is


C
A. Distance moved by compound divided by distance moved by solvent
B. Distance moved by solvent divided by distance moved by compound
C. Distance moved by compound multiplied by distance moved by solvent
D. Distance moved by solvent multiplied by distance moved by compound

537. Boiling point of an organic compound is


A. Vapour equals to atmospheric pressure
B. Pressure of solvent and steam equals to atmospheric pressure
C. Vapour pressure equals external pressure
D. None of the above

)
25
538. Which is the reason why d orbitals have high ionization enthalpy/atomization?
A. Strong metallic bonding

4/
B. Small size of atom
C. High nuclear charge

02
D. Presence of unpaired electrons

(2
539. Which of the following sublimes?
A. Dry ice
B. Arsenic

ts
C. All of the above

en
D. Iodine

540. Which cannot be a hydrocarbon?


A. Carbon and hydrogen
ud
B. Atom
St
C. Group of atoms
D. Covalent bonding
sh

541. The common oxidation number of Chromium in Potassium dichromate is?


A. +5
e

B. +4
C. +3
Fr

D. +6
0L

542. The IUPAC name of ethyl dimethyl methanol is?


A. 2-methyl-2-butanol
B. 2,2-dimethyl-1-propanol
10

C. 3-methyl-2-butanol
D. 2-ethyl-2-methyl-1-propanol
by

543. The IUPAC name of diethyl methyl methanol is?


A. 3-methyl-3-pentanol
B. 2-ethyl-2-butanol
d

C. 2-methyl-2-pentanol
le

D. 3-ethyl-3-butanol
pi

544. The least electronegative orbital of carbon is?


A. Sp³
om

B. Sp²
C. Sp
D. D²S
C
545. The correct IUPAC name of 2,4-diethyl pent-2-en-4-ol is?
A. 2,4-diethylpent-2-en-4-ol
B. 4-ethyl-2-methylhex-3-en-3-ol
C. 3-ethyl-5-methylhex-3-en-4-ol
D. 2,4-diethyl-4-penten-2-ol

546. Which of the following has the highest melting point?


A. Zn
B. Cd

)
C. W

25
D. Hg

4/
547. I was given a structure and told to find the parent name
A. Amine

02
B. Aldehyde
C. Nitrile

(2
D. Alcohol

548. Which orbitals are found in But-2-ene?

ts
A. Sp³ and sp²

en
B. Sp and sp²
C. Sp³ and sp
D. Sp² only
ud
549. Which of the following is soluble in NH₄OH after it has been heated with something?
St
A. Allyl chloride
B. Vinyl chloride
C. Chlorobenzene
sh

D. Vinyl benzene
e

550. Phosphorus is estimated as ___ in an organic compound


A. Mg₄(PO₄)₂
Fr

B. P₂O₅
C. Mg₂P₂O₇
0L

D. H₃PO₄

551. Which of the following is a derivative of alkane?


10

A. Alkoxyalkane and ethers


B. Ether and esters
C. Alkyl halide and alkanonitrile
by

D. Alcohol and ketones

552. Why is a compound that contains a transition element colorless?


d

A. Absence of d-d transition


le

B. Fully filled d-subshell


C. No unpaired electrons
pi

D. All of the above


om

553. If A is treated with H₂SO₄, it results in the formation of diethyl ether and B. Identify A and B
A. Ethanol and water
B. Ethanol and sulfuric acid
C
C. Ethanol and ethylene
D. Ethanol and ethane

554. A chemist prepared two solutions of ketones and didn't label them. How do you identify or
differentiate one from the other?
A. Crystallization
B. Boiling point determination
C. Chemical tests (e.g., Tollens’ test)
D. Chromatography

)
555. If the boiling point of a compound is greater than 25°C, the best separating technique to use is

25
A. Fractional distillation
B. Simple distillation

4/
C. Steam distillation
D. Vacuum distillation

02
556. How do you separate a mixture of gasoline and water?

(2
A. Differential extraction
B. Distillation
C. Fractional distillation

ts
D. Decantation

en
557. Which hydrocarbon has the highest boiling point?
A. Methane
B. Butane
ud
C. Ethene
St
D. Octane

558. Which test distinguishes alkenes and alkanes?


sh

A. Bromine water test


B. Baeyer’s test
e

C. Tollens’ test
D. Both A and B
Fr

559. Transition metals are colored due to?


0L

A. d-d transition
B. Charge transfer
C. High polarizability
10

D. All of the above

560. What is the molecular mass of tetrahydrofuran?


by

A. 76
B. 72
C. 71
d

D. 74
le

561. Which of the following is/are correct in sublimation process?


pi

I. In sublimation process, heat is applied to a sublimation substance from a non-sublimate substance


II. An inverted funnel is used when the process is taking place
om

III. The inverted funnel in sublimation is always cold


A. I only
B. I and II only
C
C. All the above
D. III only

562. The condensation and vaporization unit in the fractional distillation unit is called
A. Distillation
B. Theoretical plate
C. Condensation
D. Fractionating column

563. In organic chemistry, phosphorus is estimated as

)
A. Mg(PO₄)₂

25
B. P₂O₅
C. Mg₂P₂O₇

4/
D. H₃PO₄

02
564. Most electronegative hybrid orbital
A. Sp³

(2
B. Sp²
C. Sp
D. Sp²d

ts
en
565. Which statement is true regarding magnetic moment in 3d series?
A. Increases from Sc to Zn
B. Decreases up to Cr then increases
C. Increases up to Cr then decreases
ud
D. Remains constant
St
566. Stability of lower oxidation state of transition metal is due to
A. Involvement of ns electrons in bonding
sh

B. High lattice energy


C. Inert pair effect
e

D. All of the above


Fr

567. Which of the following have high melting point?


A. Hg
0L

B. Cd
C. Zn
D. W
10

568. Which transition metal is colorless due to absence of d-d transition?


A. Fe²⁺
by

B. Cd²⁺
C. Ti³⁺
D. Cu²⁺
d
le

569. Which of the following is true regarding magnetic moment in 3d series?


A. It increases up to Cr then decreases
pi

B. It decreases up to Cr then increases


C. It increases from Sc to Zn
om

D. It remains constant

570. What is the common oxidation number for chromium in potassium dichromate?
C
A. +6
B. +3
C. +2
D. +5

571. Polarization of carbocations is caused by


A. Hyperconjugation and positive inductive effect
B. Resonance and positive inductive effect
C. Mesomeric effect and negative inductive effect
D. Electromeric effect and hyperconjugation

)
25
572. Which of the following is not correct about quantitative analysis?
A. It fails to detect lead in some compounds

4/
B. It determines the outcome of product
C. It calculates dosage of drug

02
D. It determines impurities

(2
573. Which has the ability to sublime?
A. All of the above
B. Arsenic

ts
C. Dry ice

en
D. Iodine

574. An organic compound A reacts with sodium metal to give a compound B. If A is boiled with
conc. H₂SO₄, diethyl ether is formed. What is A and B?
ud
A. C₄H₉OH and C₄H₉Na
St
B. C₂H₅OH and C₂H₅Na
C. CH₃OH and CH₃Na
D. C₃H₇OH and C₃H₇Na
sh

575. What hydrocarbon is polymerized to form polypropylene plastic?


e

A. Ethene
B. Propene
Fr

C. Butene
D. Pentene
0L

576. What test is used to distinguish between alkane and alkene?


A. Iodoform test
10

B. Tollen’s test
C. Bromine water test
D. Fehling’s test
by

577. What is the most electronegative hybridization?


A. Sp
d

B. Sp²
le

C. Sp³
D. Dsp
pi

578. Lassaigne’s test is used for detection of


om

A. Nitrogen and sulphur


B. Nitrogen and phosphorus
C. Sulphur and phosphorus
C
D. None of the above

579. What is the essence of an inverted funnel in distillation?


A. Used for collection of the distilled liquid
B. Hasten the distillation process
C. Prevent loss of volatile components
D. Cool the distillate

580. Which of the following is less reactive?


A. Alkene

)
B. Alkane

25
C. Alkyne
D. Aromatic hydrocarbon

4/
581. In the context of distillation, what is used for cooling?

02
A. Liebig condenser
B. Fractionating column

(2
C. Thermometer
D. Heating mantle

ts
582. Which of the d-block elements is colorless?

en
A. Zn²⁺
B. Fe²⁺
C. Cu²⁺
D. Mn²⁺
ud
St
583. Which one is diamagnetic?
A. Fe²⁺
B. Cu²⁺
sh

C. Zn²⁺
D. Mn²⁺
e

584. Which method is used to differentiate alkanes from alkenes?


Fr

A. Bromine water test


B. Tollen’s test
0L

C. Iodoform test
D. Fehling’s test
10

585. Which of the following is used to purify miscible and immiscible liquids?
A. Fractional distillation
B. Steam distillation
by

C. Simple distillation
D. Differential extraction
d

586. Which purification method is used for liquid-gas?


le

A. Sublimation
B. Distillation
pi

C. Chromatography
D. Crystallization
om

587. Which of the following amines has secondary carbon?


A. CH₃C(NH₂)(CH₃)₂
C
B. CH₃CH₂N(CH₃)CHCH₃
C. (CH₃)₃CCH₂CH₂NH₂
D. CH₃NHCH₃

588. Which alkane is used to manufacture polypropylene plastic?


A. Propene
B. Pentane
C. Ethane
D. Butane

)
589. Which transition metal has +7 oxidation state?

25
A. Mn
B. Fe

4/
C. Co
D. Ni

02
590. Which of the following is Sp³ hybrid?

(2
A. Ethane
B. Ethene
C. Ethyne

ts
D. Benzene

en
591. The factor that favours solubility of ethanol in polar solvent is the polarization of O-H bond by
______ effect
A. Negative inductive
ud
B. Positive inductive
St
C. Configuration
D. Magnetic
sh

592. The weakest C-H bond is formed by overlapping 1s orbital of hydrogen and
A. Sp²
e

B. Sp³
C. Dsp
Fr

D. Sp
0L

593. The strongest C-H bond is formed by overlapping 1s orbital of hydrogen and
A. Sp²
B. Sp³
10

C. Dsp
D. Sp
by

594. Which of the following is not a form of hybridization of carbon?


A. Sp
B. Sp³
d

C. Dsp
le

D. Sp²
pi

595. In the heterolysis of 2-chloropropane, _______ carbonium ion is formed


A. Tertiary
om

B. Primary
C. Secondary
D. Quaternary
C
596. Which of the following reduces the acidity of organic compounds?
A. Hyperconjugation
B. Positive inductive effect
C. Mesomeric effect
D. Negative inductive effect

597. What is the molecular mass of tetrahydrofuran?


A. 76
B. 72

)
C. 71

25
D. 74

4/
598. The functional group of organic compound that contains the combination of carbonyl and
methoxy, the family of the compound is

02
A. Alkoxy alkene
B. Ester

(2
C. Carboxylic
D. Ketone

ts
599. The organic compound used in oxy-acetylene welding is

en
A. Ethyne
B. Ethene
C. Butane
D. Propane
ud
St
600. Name this compound CH₃CH(CH₂)CH=CH₂
A. 3-methylbut-1-ene
B. 2-methylbut-1-ene
sh

C. Pent-1-ene
D. 2-methylbut-2-ene
e

601. Which of these is a colorless metal due to absence of d-orbital?


Fr

A. Cd
B. Ti³⁺
0L

C. Cu
D. Mn
10

602. The purity of an organic compound is based on


A. Melting and boiling points
B. Crystallization
by

C. Chromatography
D. All of the above
d

603. What is used in the manufacture of polypropylene plastic?


le

A. Ethane
B. Propene
pi

C. Butene
D. Pentene
om

604. Which of these is a saturated compound?


A. Ethane
C
B. Ethylene
C. Ethene
D. Ethyne

605. The 2 factors that determine the strength of amine are?


A. Positive and negative inductive effects
B. Resonance and hyperconjugation
C. Steric hindrance and solvation
D. All of the above

)
606. In IUPAC nomenclature of hydrocarbon, which of this is correct?

25
A. The parent chain must be the longest chain including functional group
B. The parent chain must be the shortest chain

4/
C. The functional group is not considered in naming
D. None of the above

02
607. Which of these exhibits maximum number of oxidation states?

(2
A. Manganese
B. Sulphur
C. Chromium

ts
D. Phosphorus

en
608. Heterolysis of 2-cyclopropane gives ___ carbonium ion.
A. Primary
B. Secondary
ud
C. Tertiary
St
D. None of the above

609. Structure of isobutanol is


sh

A. (CH₃)₂CHCH₂OH
B. CH₃CH₂CH₂CH₂OH
e

C. (CH₃)₃COH
D. CH₃CH(OH)CH₂CH₃
Fr

610. Molecular mass of tetrahydrofuran is


0L

A. 72
B. 74
C. 76
10

D. 78

611. ____ is a diamagnetic ion


by

A. Zn²⁺
B. Fe²⁺
C. Cu²⁺
d

D. Mn²⁺
le

612. Method used to separate water and dichloromethane.


pi

A. Fractional distillation
B. Steam distillation
om

C. Separating funnel
D. Sublimation
C
613. The high melting point in the middle of transition elements is favored by what?
A. Strong metallic bonding
B. Presence of unpaired electrons
C. High nuclear charge
D. All of the above

614. Ethene reacts with H₂ under catalysts to yield what?


A. Ethane
B. Ethyne
C. Methane

)
D. Propane

25
615. The purity of an organic compound is determined by ________

4/
A. Melting and boiling point
B. Crystallization

02
C. Chromatography
D. All of the above

(2
616. Which bond is present in alkanes?
A. Only sigma bond

ts
B. Two pi bonds

en
C. Only pi bond
D. One pi bond and one sigma bond

ANSWERS!!!!
ud
St
A. 2-ethyl-3-methylbutane
B. 2,4-diethylpent-2-en-4-ol
C. Separating funnel
sh

A. Mn
A. Cu
e

C. Decreases
A. Steam distillation
Fr

C. Fractional distillation
A. Vacuum distillation
0L

B. COOH, CHO, CONH², NH²


B. Cr
A. Acids
10

A. Zn
A. Allyl chloride
A. Sp³
by

C. dsp²
1. D
2. B
d

3. C
le

4. A
5. B
pi

6. C
7. A
om

8. A
9. A
10. B
C
11. B
12. C
13. A
14. B
15. A
16. C
17. B
18. D
19. D
20. A

)
21. B

25
22. A
23. A

4/
24. B
25. A

02
26. A
27. A

(2
28. C
29. A
30. A

ts
31. A

en
32. B
33. C
34. B
35. B
ud
36. A
St
37. B
38. A
39. A
sh

40. A
41. A
e

42. C
43. C
Fr

44. A
45. A
0L

46. D
47. B
48. A
10

49. A
50. D
51. C
by

52. B
53. B
54. B
d

55. B
le

56. B
57. B
pi

58. A
59. A
om

60. A
61. A
62. B
C
63. D
64. A
65. A
66. D
67. B
68. A
69. A
70. A
71. D
72. B

)
73. B

25
74. A
75. B

4/
76. A
77. C

02
78. A
79. B

(2
80. A
81. A
82. C

ts
83. A

en
84. B
85. A
86. A
87. A
ud
88. A
St
89. C
90. D
91. A
sh

92. A
93. C
e

94. C
95. A
Fr

96. B
97. B
0L

98. B
99. A
100. A
10

101. A
102. A
103. B
by

104. A
105. C
106. A
d

107. C
le

108. D
109. C
pi

110. C
111. B
om

112. C
113. A
114. D
C
115. C
116. B
117. C
118. B
119. C
120. D
121. D
122. D
123. A
124. B

)
125. A

25
126. B
127. B

4/
128. D
129. A

02
130. A
131. A

(2
132. B
133. C
134. C

ts
135. D

en
136. A
137. A
138. D
139. B
ud
140. D
St
141. D
142. A
143. C
sh

144. B
145. B
e

146. C
147. D
Fr

148. B
149. B
0L

150. D
151. A
152. B
10

153. A
154. B
155. C
by

156. C
157. C
158. D
d

159. A
le

160. C
161. C
pi

162. D
163. A
om

164. A
165. C
166. A
C
167. B
168. C
169. B
170. D
171. A
172. B
173. A
174. B
175. B
176. A

)
177. C

25
178. C
179. A

4/
180. A
181. A

02
182. A
183. A

(2
184. C
185. C
186. C

ts
187. A

en
188. A
189. B
190. C
191. C
ud
192. A
St
193. A
194. B
195. A
sh

196. B
197. B
e

198. C
199. A
Fr

200. D
201. D
0L

202. D
203. B
204. A
10

205. A
206. C
207. B
by

208. A
209. B
210. A
d

211. A
le

212. C
213. C
pi

214. B
215. C
om

216. C
217. A
218. B
C
219. C
220. A
221. C
222. C
223. C
224. B
225. B
226. B
227. C
228. B

)
229. C

25
230. A
231. A

4/
232. A
233. D

02
234. A
235. A

(2
236. B
237. B
238. C

ts
239. C

en
240. A
241. A
242. D
243. B
ud
244. B
St
245. C
246. C
247. A
sh

248. B
249. B
e

250. A
251. C
Fr

252. A
253. C
0L

254. D
255. D
256. A
10

257. A
258. B
259. C
by

260. A
261. A
262. A
d

263. D
le

264. D
265. A
pi

266. B
267. C
om

268. D
269. C
270. A
C
271. A
272. D
273. C
274. A
275. D
276. D
277. D
278. A
279. C
280. A

)
281. A

25
282. A
283. B

4/
284. B
285. A

02
286. D
287. C

(2
288. A
289. C
290. A

ts
291. (Missing)

en
292. C
293. C
294. B
295. C
ud
296. B
St
297. B
298. B
299. A
sh

300. B
301. A
e

302. D
303. B
Fr

304. A
305. C
0L

306. A
307. A
308. C
10

309. A
310. B
311. A
by

312. C
313. A
314. A
d

315. D
le

316. A
317. C
pi

318. C
319. A
om

320. B
321. A
322. B
C
323. C
324. A
325. C
326. A
327. B
328. B
329. D
330. A
331. A
332. C

)
333. A

25
334. B
335. A

4/
336. B
337. D

02
338. C
339. C

(2
340. B
341. D
342. A

ts
343. A

en
344. C
345. D
346. D
347. C
ud
348. B
St
349. B
350. B
351. C
sh

352. C
353. A
e

354. A
355. B
Fr

356. B
357. C
0L

358. C
359. B
360. B
10

361. A
362. A
363. C
by

364. B
365. D
366. B
d

367. A
le

368. A
369. B
pi

370. B
371. D
om

372. B
373. D
374. B
C
375. B
376. B
377. C
378. C
379. D
380. A
381. C
382. D
383. D
384. B

)
385. C

25
386. A
387. A

4/
388. D
389. C

02
390. C
391. B

(2
392. B
393. D
394. D

ts
395. A

en
396. A
397. C
398. D
399. A
ud
400. B
St
401. A
402. D
403. B
sh

404. A
405. D
e

406. A
407. B
Fr

408. C
409. B
0L

410. B
411. C
412. A
10

413. B
414. B
415. A
by

416. B
417. B
418. B
d

419. A
le

420. B
421. A
pi

422. A
423. B
om

424. B
425. C
426. C
C
427. B
428. B
429. A
430. A
431. D
432. B
433. A
434. B
435. C
436. C

)
437. A

25
438. A
439. B

4/
440. A
441. D

02
442. B
443. D

(2
444. C
445. D
446. D

ts
447. C

en
448. A
449. C
450. B
451. A
ud
452. C
St
453. A
454. A
455. A
sh

456. A
457. B
e

458. A
459. C
Fr

460. A
461. B
0L

462. C
463. A
464. A
10

465. B
466. A
467. A
by

468. B
469. C
470. B
d

471. C
le

472. A
473. C
pi

474. D
475. B
om

476. B
477. A
478. C
C
479. C
480. B
481. B
482. D
483. D
484. D
485. B
486. A
487. A
488. A

)
489. C

25
490. A
491. A

4/
492. B
493. B

02
494. A
495. A

(2
496. C
497. A
498. B

ts
499. C

en
500. A
501. B
502. D
503. B
ud
504. A
St
505. C
506. A
507. A
sh

508. A
509. C
e

510. A
511. B
Fr

512. D
513. A
0L

514. A
515. C
516. D
10

517. A
518. C
519. C
by

520. B
521. B
522. B
d

523. C
le

524. A
525. C
pi

526. A
527. B
om

528. A
529. C
530. D
C
531. A
532. D
533. A
534. D
535. B
536. A
537. C
538. A
539. C
540. B

)
541. D

25
542. A
543. A

4/
544. A
545. C

02
546. C
547. B

(2
548. A
549. C
550. C

ts
551. C

en
552. D
553. A
554. D
555. B
ud
556. A
St
557. D
558. D
559. A
sh

560. B
561. C
e

562. B
563. C
Fr

564. A
565. C
0L

566. C
567. D
568. B
10

569. C
570. A
571. A
by

572. A
573. A
574. B
d

575. B
le

576. C
577. A
pi

578. A
579. C
om

580. B
581. A
582. A
C
583. C
584. A
585. A
586. B
587. A
588. A
589. A
590. A
591. A
592. B

)
593. A

25
594. C
595. C

4/
596. B
597. B

02
598. B
599. A

(2
600. A
601. A
602. A

ts
603. B

en
604. A
605. C
606. A
607. A
ud
608. B
St
609. A
610. A
611. A
sh

612. C
613. A
e

614. A
615. D
Fr

616. A
0L

More Questions seen:


10
by
d
le
pi
om
C
C
om
pi
le
d
by
10
0L
Fr
esh
St
ud
en
ts
(2
02
4/
25
)
)
25
4/
02
(2
Answers.

ts
1. 3-methyl-2-oxopentanoic acid
2. hydroxy-

en
3. 72
4. Ethene
5. 2,2-dimethylbut-1-ene ud
6. 2-methylpentane
7. Alcohol
St
8. (Unclear, requires clarification)
9. R-O-R'
10. W
sh

11. +3
12. Alkenes
e

13. Unsaturated hydrocarbon


Fr

14. Chloroform
15. Fractional distillation
16. Below their melting points
0L

17. Under reduced pressure


18. Empty
19. Water
10

20. Variable oxidation states


21. Resonance
22. Tertiary
by

23. Addition
24. Polar bond
d
le
pi
om
C
)
25
Answers
The weakest C-C bond is due to overlapping of - sp² orbitals

4/
The hybridization in butene is - sp² & sp

02
(2
ts
en
ud
St
sh

1. Alkynes
3. One sigma and one pi bond
e

4. Negative inductive effect


Fr
0L
10
by
d
le
pi

1-isopropyl-2,4-dichlorobenzene
om
C
C
om
pi
le

b) But-2-yne.
d
by
10
0L
Fr
e sh
St
ud
en
ts
(2
02
4/
25
)
Idk. 😶

)
25
4/
02
(2
ts
en
IDK!!! 😐
ud
St
e sh
Fr
0L
10
by

1. Six carbon atoms are saturated in hexane


d

2. (Not provided in options) Hybridization is sp³


le

3. sp³–sp²
4. sp²–sp
pi

5. sp hybrid molecule with two pi electrons


6. Ni²⁺, Ni²⁺, Mn²⁺
om

7. (Not provided in options) Steric hindrance


8. (Structure identified as ethyl methyl propyl amine)
9. Ester
C
)
25
4/
02
(2
ts
en
1. Conjugation and resonance
2. sp
3. Most electronegative hybrid orbital is sp
4. AgNO₃
ud
5. The mobile phase is dissolved in
St
6. Iodoform test
e sh
Fr
0L
10
by
d
le
pi
om
C
1. Allylic
2. Idk
3. sp and sp
4. Steam distillation
5. Idk
6. Iodine
7. Both
8. Litmus test
9. Idk
10. Unpaired electrons

)
25
4/
02
(2
ts
en
3,3-dimethylhex-3-ene
ud
St
esh
Fr

1-methyl-2,4-dichlorobenzene
0L
10
by

1. The homologous series is alcohols.


2. IUPAC names:
d

i) 2,2-dimethylbut-2-ene
ii) but-2-yne
le

iii) pent-1-yne
pi

iv) pent-2-ene
om
C
)
25
4/
02
(2
ts
en
2,2-dimethylpent-2-ene
ud
St
e sh

Answer: CH₂FCOOH > CH₂ClCOOH > CH₂BrCOOH > CH₂CH₂F


Fr
0L
10
by
d

2,2-dimethylbut-2-ene
le
pi
om
C
)
25
4/
02
(2
ts
en
1-methyl-2,4-dibromobenzene
ud
St
sh
e
Fr
0L

1-isopropyl-3,4-dichlorobenzene
10
by
d
le
pi

4-bromo-2,4-dimethylpent-2-yne
om

Answers!!!
C

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