Chm102 Cbt CA Questions
Chm102 Cbt CA Questions
)
25
B. 2,4-diethylpent-2-en-4-ol
C. Pent-2-en-4-ol-2,4-diethyl
D. 2,4-diethyl-4-hydroxypent-2-ene
4/
02
• A student mistakenly pours water into a/an amber bottle containing dichloromethane in a lab, give
the suitable separating technique
A. Distillation
(2
B. Evaporation
C. Separating funnel
ts
D. Chromatography
en
• Which of this transition series has +7 oxidation number
A. Mn
B. Zn
C. Fe
ud
D. Sc
St
B. Co
C. Ni
e
D. Sc
Fr
A. Steam distillation
B. Simple distillation
C. Vacuum distillation
d
D. Fractional distillation
le
A. Vacuum distillation
B. Simple distillation
om
C. Fractional distillation
D. Differential extraction
C
• A mixture of two liquids where one is of high boiling point and the other decompose at
temperature below it's boiling point
A. Vacuum distillation
B. Steam distillation
C. Differential extraction
D. Fractional distillation
)
C. COOH, CHO, NH², CONH²
25
D. CONH², NH², CHO, COOH
4/
• Which of these has half filled d orbital
A. Cu
02
B. Cr
C. Zn
(2
D. Sc
ts
A. Acids
en
B. Alcohol
C. Water
A. Allyl chloride
B. Vinyl chloride
Fr
C. Chloro benzene
D. Vinyl benzene
0L
B. Sp²
C. Sp
D. dsp²
by
B. Sp²
le
C. dsp²
D. Sp
pi
1. They asked which functional group had most priority between COH, CHO, CNH
om
A) COH
B) CHO
C) CNH
C
D) COOH
2. Which of the following is the IUPAC name for ethyl dimethyl methanol
A) 3-methyl-1-butanol
B) 2-methylbutan-2-ol
C) 2-pentanol
D) butan-2-ol
3. Which of the following factors will reduce the acidity of organic compounds
A) Resonance effect
)
B) Negative inductive effect
25
C) Positive inductive effect
D) Hydrogen bonding
4/
4. Which of the following is the least reactive
02
A) Alkanes
B) Alkenes
(2
C) Alkynes
D) All
ts
5. Oxidation state of chromium in potassium dichromate
en
A) +3
B) +6
C) +2
D) +7
ud
St
6. What is the molecular mass of tetrahydrofuran
A) 76
B) 74
sh
C) 72
D) 70
e
C) Combustion test
D) pH test
10
C) Propane
D) Ethane
d
)
12. Terminal alkynes react with
25
A) Water
B) Alcohol
4/
C) Sodium
D) Hydrogen halide
02
13. Test to differentiate between alkane and alkene
(2
A) Add bromine water
B) Add acidified potassium permanganate
C) Conduct combustion test
ts
D) Heat with Na
en
14. The question asked the type of hybridization bond in but-1-ene
A) sp
B) sp²
ud
C) sp³
St
D) p
A) sp
B) sp²
e
C) sp³
D) p
Fr
A) CnH2n-2
B) CnH2n
C) CnH2n+2
10
D) CnH2n+1
A) Built structure
B) Skeletal structure
C) Condensed structure
d
D) Expanded structure
le
A) Methane
B) Butane
om
C) Ethane
D) Octane
C
19. Functional group consists of ….. except
A) An atom
B) Group of atom
C) Covalent bond
D) Methlyene Methyl group
)
D) sp
25
21. Which of these is not a hybrid orbital?
4/
A) sp³
B) spy
02
C) sp²
D) sp
(2
22. C–C is formed by overlapping of two \_\_\_ orbitals
A) sp³
ts
B) sp²
en
C) sp
D) spy
A) sp²
B) sp
Fr
C) sp³
D) s²p³
0L
B) sp²
C) sp⁴
D) sp
by
B) Ethyne
le
C) Ethane
D) Butane
pi
27. Which of the following is the best method used to separate solvents whose difference in boiling
om
)
A) sp
25
B) sp²
C) sp³
4/
D) 2sp
02
30. The strongest C–H bond can be formed by the overlapping of one s hybridised orbital of
hydrogen
(2
A) One sp hybrid orbital of C
B) One sp² hybrid orbital of C
C) One sp³ hybrid orbital of C
ts
D) 2pz orbital of C
en
31. During a lab experiment, a chemistry student mistakenly poured water in a glass bottle of
dichloromethane. Which of the following methods is best suitable for the quick recovery of DCM?
A) Differential extraction
ud
B) Simple distillation
St
C) Sieving
D) Sublimation
sh
C) Presence of s electrons
Fr
C) Zn
D) Fe
by
C) 2-ethylhex-1-ene
le
D) 1-methylhex-2-ene
pi
B) 2,2-dimethylbut-1-ene
C) 2-methylpent-1-ene
D) 2,3-dimethylbut-1-ene
C
36. Which of the following only consists of carbonyl compounds?
A) Aldehyde, Ketone, Acid, Ester
B) Alcohol, Ether, Alkane
C) Alkyne, Alkene, Amine
D) Phenol, Amine, Alkane
)
C) Ether > Aldehyde > Alcohol > Ketone
25
D) Amine > Alcohol > Alkene > Acid
4/
38. A compound produced one mole of hydrogen on reaction with a metal atom. This compound is
probably:
02
A) Butanoic acid
B) Butene
(2
C) But-2,4-diene
D) Butanol
ts
39. Which of the following can be used to test for unsaturation?
en
A) Bromine water
B) Litmus paper
C) Lime water
D) Universal indicator
ud
St
40. Which of the following compounds undergo polymerization to produce polyethylene?
A) Ethene
B) Ethanol
sh
C) Ethane
D) Ethyne
e
A. 72
B. 76
0L
C. 70
D. 74
10
C. Aldehyde
D. Haloalkanes
d
A. Cd
B. Ag
pi
C. Sc
D. Mn
om
)
46. The type of hybrid orbital found in ethane is what?
25
A. sp
B. sp²
4/
C. sp⁴
D. sp³
02
47. Which of these materials is not suitable for use as stationary phase?
(2
A. Cellulose
B. Aluminium
C. Silica gel
ts
D. None of these
en
48. The purity of organic compound is defined by?
A. Crystallization
B. Distillation
ud
C. Extraction
St
D. Precipitation
A. Propane
B. Ethane
e
C. Methane
D. Butane
Fr
50. A mixture of chloroform (60°C) and aniline (189°C) is best separated by:
0L
A. Crystallization
B. Vacuum distillation
C. Chromatography
10
D. Simple distillation
A. Litmus test
B. Iodine test
C. Meyers test
d
D. Flame test
le
A. Cr³⁺
B. Mn²⁺
om
C. Ti³⁺
D. Fe³⁺
C
53. What’s the prefix of COOH group?
A. No prefix
B. Carboxy
C. Oic acid
D. Oxo
)
D. Ammonia
25
55. Polyethylene is formed from the polymerization of:
4/
A. Ethyne
B. Ethene
02
C. Ethane
D. Ethanol
(2
56. Which of these transition metals has the highest ionisation state?
A. Chromium
ts
B. Manganese
en
C. Titanium
D. Iron
A. 10
B. 12
Fr
C. 13
D. 9
0L
B. Alkene
C. Alkyne
D. They all react equally
by
B. Hydrogen bonding
le
62. What contains hydrogen, carbon and one or more additional elements?
A. Hydrocarbon
B. Hydrocarbon derivative
C. Saturated hydrocarbon
D. Aromatic compound
)
B. Stick
25
C. Condensed
D. Chemical
4/
64. Which is the least electronegative?
02
A. sp³
B. sp
(2
C. sp²
D. sp²d
ts
65. Saturated hydrocarbons are formed by the overlapping of 1s hydrogen and:
en
A. sp³
B. sp²
C. sp
D. dsp
ud
St
66. Which bond is present in alkenes?
A. Two π bonds
B. Only π bonds
sh
67. Which of the following does not possess maximum number of unpaired electrons?
Fr
A. Cr
B. Fe
0L
C. W
D. Mo
10
A. Bromine water
B. Tollen’s agent
pi
C. Fehling’s solution
D. Iodine solution
om
)
72. The weakest C-H bond is formed by overlapping of 1s² orbital of hydrogen and?
25
A. sp
B. sp2
4/
C. sp3
D. sp3d
02
73. Test to distinguish between Alkene and Alkyne is?
(2
A. Bromine water
B. Tollen’s reagent
C. Fehling’s solution
ts
D. Baeyer’s reagent
en
74. Factors affecting stability of carbonium ion is ------- and ----------
A. Inductive and hyperconjugation
B. Resonance and inductive
ud
C. Hybridization and resonance
St
D. Electronegativity and bond length
A. Phosphine
B. Phosphoric acid
e
C. Phosphorus pentachloride
D. Phosphate
Fr
D. Sublimation
D. Conjugative effect
le
A. 2,2-dimethyl-4-oxohexanal
B. 3,3-dimethyl-5-oxohexanal
om
C. 1,1-dimethyl-3-oxohexanal
D. 4,4-dimethyl-2-oxohexanal
C
79. Which of these elements have the maximum number of unpaired electrons?
A. Fe
B. Cr
C. W
D. Mo
)
D. dsp2
25
81. A functional group can be all the following except
4/
A. Covalent bond
B. Atom
02
C. Group of atoms
D. Methyl group
(2
82. Which is the best method of separating an immiscible mixture
A. Seizing
ts
B. Decanting
en
C. Separating funnel
D. Distillation
A. 2-ethyl-3-methylbutane
B. 3-methylpentane
Fr
C. 2-methylpentane
D. 2-propyl-3-methylbutane
0L
B. Ethene
C. Ethyne
D. Propene
by
B. Ethane
le
C. Butane
D. Methane
pi
A. Ethene
B. Ethane
C. Propane
C
D. Butene
)
B. Cr
25
C. Mn
D. Ti
4/
90. Which element has a high melting point?
02
A. Zn
B. Hg
(2
C. Cd
D. W
ts
91. Which statement about the 3d series is correct?
en
A. It increases to Cr and then decreases
B. It decreases from Sc to Zn
C. It remains constant
D. It decreases to Cr and then increases
ud
St
92. What is the hybridization number of Ethane?
A. sp3
B. sp2
sh
C. sp
D. sp1
e
A. Allylic
B. Primary
0L
C. Secondary
D. Tertiary
10
C. Covalent bond
D. Methyl or methylene group
d
A. Substitution
B. Polymerization
pi
C. Addition
D. Elimination
om
)
98. Molecular mass of tetrahydrofuran is?
25
A. 70
B. 72
4/
C. 74
D. 76
02
99. Which of the d-block elements is colourless?
(2
A. Zn²⁺
B. Mn²⁺
C. Ti³⁺
ts
D. Cu²⁺
en
100. Which one is diamagnetic?
A. Zn
B. Fe
ud
C. Cu
St
D. Ni
A. Bromine water
B. Fehling’s solution
e
C. Tollen’s reagent
D. Iodine test
Fr
102. Which of the following is used to purify miscible and immiscible liquids?
0L
A. Distillation
B. Filtration
C. Sublimation
10
D. Decantation
A. Distillation
B. Crystallization
C. Chromatography
d
D. Extraction
le
A. Condenser
B. Bunsen burner
om
C. Beaker
D. Funnel
C
105. For liquid-liquid immiscible mixtures, which method is best used?
a. Filtration
b. Sublimation
c. Differential extraction
d. Crystallization
)
d. Beaker
25
107. The method best for purifying benzoic acid is
4/
a. Chromatography
b. Distillation
02
c. Recrystallization
d. Extraction
(2
108. Which of the following cannot be used for solid-solid mixture separation?
a. Winnowing
ts
b. Magnetic separation
en
c. Sieving
d. Distillation
ud
109. Which of the following transition elements has the highest melting point?
a. Chromium
St
b. Iron
c. Tungsten
d. Vanadium
sh
a. Propane
b. Butane
Fr
c. Ethene
d. Ethylene
0L
b. Propane
c. Propene
d. Methyl
by
b. +4
le
c. +6
d. +5
pi
a. CnH2n+1O
b. CnH2n+1COR
c. CnH2n+1COX
C
d. CnH2n+2OR
)
b. For filtering impurities
25
c. For catching the solid
d. For directing the gas
4/
116. Which of the following is not a property of homologous series?
02
a. They have the same functional group
b. They have the same melting and boiling point
(2
c. They have the same molecular formula
d. None of the above
ts
117. Which of the following factor favours the stability of carbonium ion?
en
a. Hyperconjugative and positive inductive effect
b. Positive and negative inductive effect
c. Hyperconjugative and resonance effect
d. Resonance and positive inductive effect
ud
St
118. Which method is used based on the difference in solubilities of the compound and impurities in
a suitable solvent?
a. Distillation
sh
b. Recrystallization
c. Extraction
e
d. Decantation
Fr
b. Simple distillation
c. Differential extraction
d. Chromatography
10
120. Which pair of elements exhibits almost the same atomic radii due to lanthanoid contraction?
a. Zr and Ac
by
b. Zr and Nb
c. Zr and Ta
d. Zr and Hf
d
le
b. Always be straight
c. Contain the most methyl group
om
123. Tetrahydrofuran is
a. A cyclic ether
b. An aromatic hydrocarbon
c. A straight-chain alkane
d. An aldehyde
)
25
124. In the 3d elements, the one with the most frequent compound in +1 oxidation state is
a. Ti
4/
b. Cu
c. Fe
02
d. Mn
(2
125. Which one of this is correct for d-orbital configuration?
a. ns²(n-1)d¹–¹⁰
b. ns¹np⁶
ts
c. ns²np⁶
en
d. ns²nd¹–¹⁰
d. Layers of solute
0L
c. Electronegativity
d. Inductive and resonance effects
by
129. Which one of these is not part of the test for organic compounds?
a. Kastle-Meyer test
b. Iodine test
d
c. Litmus test
le
d. Flame test
pi
)
c. Tertiary
25
d. Quaternary
4/
133. Which is responsible for acidity of alkanoic acid?
a. Solvent and conjugative
02
b. Positive inductive and resonance
c. Negative inductive and resonance
(2
d. Resonance effect
ts
a. 2-ethyl-2-methylpropanol
en
b. 1-ethyl-1,1-dimethanol
c. 2,2-dimethylbutanol
d. Dimethyl ethyl carbinol
ud
135. Which among the 3d series has the maximum number of electrons in ns² configuration?
St
a. Cr
b. Cd
c. Ti
sh
d. Zn
e
b. 3-methylpentanol
c. 1,1-diethylmethanol
0L
137. The weakest C–H bond is formed by the overlapping of 1s orbital of hydrogen and
10
138. Which of the following factors will reduce the acidity of organic compounds?
d
a. Conjugative effect
le
b. Resonance effect
c. Negative inductive effect
pi
139. Which of the following is the best method of separating solid-solid immiscible mixture?
a. Winnowing
b. All of these
C
c. Sieving
d. Magnetic separation
140. The transition an organic compound undergoes directly from solid to gas state is called
a. Evaporation
b. Distillation
c. Deposition
d. Sublimation
)
a. Dry ice
25
b. Arsenic
c. Iodine
4/
d. All of the above
02
142. What is the formula of Rf value in chromatography?
a. Distance moved by the compound divided by distance moved by the solvent
(2
b. Distance moved by the compound multiplied by distance moved by the solvent
c. Distance moved by solvent divided by distance moved by compound
d. Distance moved by solvent minus distance moved by compound
ts
en
143. Which of the following is used for the separation of immiscible mixtures?
a. Fractional distillation
b. Simple distillation
c. Differential extraction
ud
d. Chromatography
St
144. Which effect favours stability of carbonium ion?
a. Resonance and inductive
sh
b. 1,1-dimethylethyl
c. Isopropyl
d. Methylpropyl
10
b. sp² only
c. sp² and sp³
d. sp³ and sp
d
le
b. Methane
c. Propane
om
d. Acetylene
)
25
150. The family name of a carbonyl and methoxy group is
a. Alcohol
4/
b. Aldehyde
c. Ketone
02
d. Ester
(2
151. Terminal alkynes can react with
a. Sodium metal
b. Water
ts
c. Acids
en
d. Alcohols
b. Heptane
c. 2-ethylpentane
Fr
d. 2-propylbutane
0L
154. What explains the similarity between Zr and Hf despite their placement in different periods
A. Similar oxidation state
B. Lanthanide contraction
10
C. Alkenes
le
D. Alkanes
pi
B. 2,4-dimethylpent-3-en-2-ol
C. 2-ethyl-4-methylpent-2-en-4-ol
D. 4-hydroxy-2,4-dimethylpent-2-ene
C
157. Sodium extract reacts with sulphur and nitrogen in organic compounds to form what?
A. NaNO3
B. NaSN
C. NaSCN
D. NaCN
158. Na reacts with one mole of which of the following molecules to give hydrogen gas molecules?
A. HOCH2CH2CH2OH
B. CH2CH2CH2OH
)
C. CH2CHCH2CH3
25
D. CH3CH2OH
4/
159. Water was accidentally poured into bottle of amber. What is the quickest method to recover
the amber?
02
A. Differential Extraction
B. Simple Distillation
(2
C. Fractional Distillation
D. Chromatography
ts
160. Which hydrocarbon has the highest boiling point?
en
A. Ethane
B. Ethene
C. Butane
D. Butyne
ud
St
161. Terminal alkynes can react with?
A. Water
B. Hydrogen chloride
sh
C. Sodium metal
D. Ammonia
e
A. +4
B. +2
0L
C. +3
D. +6
10
C. Fehling's solution
D. Benedict's solution
d
A. Mobile
B. Stationary
pi
C. Eluent
D. Solvent
om
)
167. Which factor accounts for acidity in Alkanoic acid?
25
A. Conjugative and Electrometric effect
B. Negative inductive and Resonance effect
4/
C. Positive inductive and Resonance effect
D. Hyperconjugation and mesomeric effect
02
168. The least electronegative orbital of carbon
(2
A. sp
B. sp2
C. sp3
ts
D. d2sp3
en
169. The IUPAC name of diethyl methyl methanol
A. 2-ethyl-2-butanol
B. 3-methyl-3-pentanol
ud
C. 1,1-dimethylethylpropan-1-ol
St
D. 2-methylisopentanol
A. H2N
B. CN
e
C. OH
D. CHO
Fr
A. 2-methylbut-1-ene
B. 2-methylpent-1-ene
C. 2-methylpropene
10
D. Pent-1-ene
A. 1,2-butadiene
B. 1,3-butadiene
C. 2-butene
d
D. 1-butene
le
A. 2-methylbutane
B. 3-methylbutane
om
C. Isopentane
D. Pentane
C
174. The IUPAC name of CH3CH2CH(CH3)CH3
A. 2-methylbutane
B. 3-methylbutane
C. Isobutane
D. Pentane
)
D. Ethylacetylene
25
176. Which alkane is used as a cooking gas?
4/
A. Propane
B. Methanol
02
C. Ethyl
D. Methane
(2
177. Lassaigne's test is used in the detection of
A. Sulphur and Phosphorus
ts
B. Nitrogen and Phosphorus
en
C. Sulphur and Nitrogen
D. All of these
179. In aqueous solution, \[Fe(H₂O)₆]²⁺ is pale green while \[Fe(H₂O)₆]³⁺ is yellow-brown due to?
e
A. d-d transition
B. Oxidation state difference
Fr
C. Coordination number
D. Size of Fe ion
0L
180. Which property decreases along the 3rd series up to Mn and then becomes nearly constant?
A. Atomic radius
10
B. Ionization energy
C. Melting point
D. Electronegativity
by
B. 3-methylbut-1-ene
le
C. 2-pentene
D. Pent-2-ene
pi
A. Substitution
B. Addition
C. Elimination
C
D. Condensation
)
B. Lassaigne's test
25
C. Melting point determination
D. Benedict's test
4/
185. How do you separate a mixture of gasoline and water?
02
A. Decantation
B. Filtration
(2
C. Separating funnel
D. Centrifugation
ts
186. What is the trend of melting point in the 3d series of transition metals?
en
A. Increases steadily
B. Decreases steadily
C. Increases then decreases
D. Random
ud
St
187. What hybrid orbital has the highest electronegativity and which has the lowest?
A. sp > sp2 > sp3
B. sp3 > sp2 > sp
sh
188. What separation technique is used in separating organic compounds with difference in boiling
Fr
point >25°C?
A. Simple distillation
0L
B. Fractional distillation
C. Chromatography
D. Extraction
10
189. What method do you use in separating a mixture of chloroform and aniline?
A. Steam distillation
by
B. Simple distillation
C. Separating funnel
D. Crystallization
d
le
B. Covalent bonding
C. Strong metallic bonding
om
D. High electronegativity
)
25
193. What is the condensed formula of 4-bromo-2,2,3-methylpent-3-ene?
A. C6H11Br
4/
B. C7H13Br
C. C6H10Br
02
D. C5H9Br
(2
194. Which alkene is used to manufacture polypropylene plastic?
A. Ethene
B. Propene
ts
C. Butene
en
D. Pentene
196. CH3-CH3(CH3)-CH=CH?
A. 3-methylbut-1-ene
e
B. 2-methylbut-2-ene
C. 2-methylpent-1-ene
Fr
D. 2,2-dimethylpropene
0L
197. (CH3)2CHCH2CH3
A. Isopentane
B. 2-methylbutane
10
C. Pentane
D. 3-methylbutane
by
C. 72
le
D. 76
pi
B. Propene
C. Alkyl
D. Butyne
C
200. Vinylic C-H bond in prop-1-ene is formed by the overlapping of
A. 2py orbital of carbon
B. sp3 hybridized orbital
C. sp hybridized orbital
D. sp2 hybridized orbital
201. Which of the following elements do not possess maximum number of unpaired electrons?
A. W
B. Cr
)
C. Mo
25
D. Fe
4/
202. Which of the following has the ability to sublime?
A. Iodine
02
B. Dry ice
C. Arsenic
(2
D. All of these
203. Which of the following factor reduces the acidity of organic compounds?
ts
A. Resonance Effect
en
B. Positive inductive Effect
C. Negative inductive Effect
D. Conjugative Effect
ud
204. Empirical and molecular formula of organic compounds in quantitative and qualitative analysis
St
could be?
A. Determined through combustion analysis
B. Measured using distillation
sh
C. Identified by chromatography
D. Predicted by solubility
e
A. Ethyne
B. Ethane
0L
C. Butane
D. Methane
10
C. CnH2n+2
D. CnH2n+1
d
A. Pentane
B. 2-Methylbutane
pi
C. Isopentane
D. Butylmethane
om
)
210. The condensed formula for this compound: 4-bromo-2,2,3-trimethylpentan-3-oic
25
A. C8H15BrO2
B. (CH3)3CCHBrCH2COOH
4/
C. CH3CH2C(CH3)2CHBrCOOH
D. CH3CBr(CO2H)CH(CH3)2
02
211. Why are some transition metals colourless?
(2
A. No unpaired electrons
B. Absence of d-orbitals
C. Fully filled s-orbitals
ts
D. No f-orbitals
en
212. Why are transition metals colored?
A. Presence of paired electrons
B. Charge transfer transitions
ud
C. d-d transition of unpaired d-electron
St
D. f-f transition
A. Ethanol
B. Ethane
C. Ethyne
10
D. Methane
A. Molisch reagent
B. Silver nitrate
C. Ammonium molybdate
d
D. Fehling’s solution
le
A. f-f transitions
B. Low atomic radius
om
C. d-d transitions
D. Absence of lone pairs
C
217. Which of these is not among the first series in transition elements?
A. Ag
B. Vn
C. Sc
D. Cu
218. Vinylic C-C bond in prop-1-ene is formed by the overlapping of one S of H and?
A. sp3
B. 2py
C. sp
)
D. 2px
25
219. Least electronegative orbital of carbon is?
4/
A. 2pz
B. 2p
02
C. sp3
D. sp2
(2
220. Which of these form diamagnetic species?
A. Zn²⁺
ts
B. Cu²⁺
en
C. Fe²⁺
D. Co²⁺
A. sp
B. sp³
Fr
C. DSP
D. sp²
0L
B. Primary
C. Secondary
D. Quaternary
by
C. Mesomeric effect
D. Negative inductive effect
pi
A. 76
B. 72
C. 71
C
D. 74
226. A compound A reacts with sodium metal to form another compound B. When H2SO4 is passed
through compound B, diethyl ether is formed. What is compound A?
A. C4H9OH
B. C2H5OH
C. C3H7OH
D. C2H5COOH
227. Which of the following purification methods is used for liquids above 250°C?
)
A. Fractional distillation
25
B. Simple distillation
C. Vacuum distillation
4/
D. Steam distillation
02
228. What is sublimation?
A. Direct gas to liquid transition
(2
B. Direct solid to gas transition
C. Solid to liquid to gas transition
D. Liquid to gas to solid transition
ts
en
229. Which of the following are all members of the carbonyl group?
A. Alcohol, amides, esters, alkanoic acids
B. Alkanones, alkanamides, esters, alkanoyl halides
C. Amines, esters, alcohols
ud
D. Ketones, aldehydes, amides, acids
St
230. Polyethene is produced by polymerization of?
A. Ethene
sh
B. Propane
C. Ethyne
e
D. Ethane
Fr
231. Which elements exhibit a stable +7 oxidation state due to half-filled d-subshell stability?
A. Mn
0L
B. Fe
C. Co
D. Cr
10
B. +6
C. +4
D. +1
d
le
B. Ethene
C. Ethyne
om
D. Octane
)
25
236. Name the compound CH3COC(CH3)COCH2COH
A. 2,4-Diketopentanol
4/
B. 3-Hydroxy-2,4-pentanedione
C. Pentane-1,3,5-trione
02
D. Hexan-3-one-1-ol
(2
237. When glass of water is added to dichloromethane, what type of separating technique is used?
A. Vacuum distillation
B. Differential extraction
ts
C. Fractional distillation
en
D. Simple distillation
B. CnH2n-2
C. CnH2n+2
Fr
D. CnH2nO2
0L
C. sp
D. sp⁴
by
c. 74
le
d. 76
pi
b. Ti
c. V
d. Mn
C
243. Alkane derivatives
a. Saturated hydrocarbons
b. Hydrocarbons with halogens
c. Unsaturated hydrocarbons
d. Aliphatic hydrocarbons
)
c. sp3
25
d. sp3d
4/
245. Lanthanide series
a. Period 4
02
b. Period 5
c. Period 6
(2
d. Period 7
ts
a. Fractional distillation
en
b. Steam distillation
c. Differential extraction
d. Simple distillation
ud
247. Most electronegative hybridization?
St
a. sp
b. sp2
c. sp3
sh
d. sp3d
e
b. But-1,3-diene
c. But-1,2-diene
0L
d. Buta-2,3-diene
a. Alcohol
b. Alkanol
c. Saturated alcohol
by
250. CnH2n+1O?
d
a. Ether
le
b. Alcohol
c. Aldehyde
pi
d. Ketone
om
251. Alkene has how many pi and how many sigma bonds?
a. 1 pi and 2 sigma
b. 2 pi and 1 sigma
C
c. 1 pi and 1 sigma
d. 2 sigma only
)
a. f-block
25
b. Main group
c. Transition metals
4/
d. Inner transition
02
254. Compound that sublimes
a. Arsenic
(2
b. Dry ice
c. Iodine
d. All of the above
ts
en
255. Which of these is not a characteristic of transition element
a. Variable oxidation state
b. Ability to form coloured ions
c. High melting point
ud
d. Low melting point
St
256. Electronic configuration of d-block element
a. ns2(n-1)d1–10
sh
b. ns1np6
c. ns2np5
e
d. ns2(n-1)p6
Fr
258. Which compound gets precipitated in the detection of carbon and hydrogen
a. Barium carbonate
by
b. Calcium chloride
c. Barium chloride
d. Sodium hydroxide
d
le
259. Which of the following contains carbon and hydrogen with one or more additional elements
a. Unsaturated
pi
b. Saturated
c. Hydrocarbon derivative
om
d. Aromatic
)
25
262. Examples of diamagnetic transition elements
a. Zn, Cd, Hg
4/
b. Fe, Co, Ni
c. Ti, V, Cr
02
d. Mn, Fe, Cu
(2
263. Which of the following is correct
a. They differ by CH2 group
b. They differ by a molecular mass of 14
ts
c. They differ by a methylene group
en
d. All of the above
b. Centrifuge
c. Chromatography
Fr
d. Fractional distillation
0L
266. Which separation technique can be used for the separation of liquids with boiling point
difference of less than 25°C
a. Simple distillation
10
b. Fractional distillation
c. Vacuum distillation
d. Steam distillation
by
b. Increased pressure
le
c. Reduced pressure
d. Atmospheric pressure
pi
269. Sodium nitroprusside reacts with sulphide ion to give a purple color due to the formation of
a. Ferric ion complex
b. Ferrous ion complex
c. Sulphide complex
d. Nitro complex
)
b. Methane
25
c. Propene
d. Acetylene
4/
271. Which hydrocarbon is used in the manufacturing of polypropylene
02
a. Propene
b. Ethene
(2
c. Butene
d. Pentene
ts
272. Which reduces the acidity of an organic compound
en
a. Resonance effect
b. Conjugative effect
c. Negative inductive effect
d. Positive inductive effect
ud
St
273. Which transition metal ion is colourless due to absence of d-d transition
a. Fe2+
b. Cu2+
sh
c. Cd2+
d. Ti3+
e
274. Which of the following compounds has the highest paramagnetic moment
Fr
a. Mn2+
b. Ti3+
0L
c. V3+
d. Cr3+
10
c. Methane
d. Octane
d
a. Fe
b. Titanium
pi
c. Chromium
d. Manganese
om
)
279. Which oxidation state of iron is more stable in aqueous solution
25
a. +1
b. +2
4/
c. +3
d. +4
02
280. Structure of but-1-yne
(2
a. CH≡C–CH2–CH3
b. CH3–CH2–CH=CH2
c. CH3–CH=CH–CH3
ts
d. CH3–C≡C–CH3
en
281. Structure of but-2-ene
a. CH3–CH=CH–CH3
b. CH3–CH2–CH=CH2
ud
c. CH≡C–CH2–CH3
St
d. CH3–C≡C–CH3
a. Resonance effect
b. Inductive effect
e
c. Hyperconjugation
d. Hydrogen bonding
Fr
a. Resonance effect
b. Inductive effect
c. Mesomeric effect
10
d. Conjugative effect
284. What is the separation technique used to separate organic solvents with little difference in
by
boiling point
a. Simple distillation
b. Fractional distillation
d
c. Steam distillation
le
d. Paper chromatography
pi
285. The mixture of chloroform and aniline can be separated by what technique
a. Separating funnel
om
b. Chromatography
c. Simple distillation
d. Filtration
C
286. What cools down the vapours of the separated components in simple distillation
a. Condenser
b. Funnel
c. Thermometer
d. Delivery tube
)
c. 3-Methylpentane
25
d. 2-Methylpentane
4/
288. Phosphorus can be detected by using which of the reagents?
a. Ammonium molybdate
02
b. Barium chloride
c. Silver nitrate
(2
d. Sodium hydroxide
ts
a. Atomic hydrogen
en
b. Molecular hydrogen
c. Nascent hydrogen
d. None of the above
ud
290. What hydrocarbon is used in ripening of fruits?
St
A. Acetylene
B. Benzene
C. Methane
sh
D. Ethyne
e
291.
Fr
B. 2,3-dimethylpropane
C. Butane
D. Methylpropanol
10
293. A compound containing carbonyl and methoxy group has its family name as
A. Alkoxy alkane
by
B. Carboxylic acid
C. Ether
D. Ester
d
le
B. 3-methylpentane
C. Methylpropylethane
om
D. Pentane
)
25
297. Which electronic concept can be used to separate benzene?
A. Inductive effect
4/
B. Resonance
C. Delocalization
02
D. Mesomeric effect
(2
298. Which has the highest melting point?
A. W
B. Zn
ts
C. Hg
en
D. Cd
299. Mixture of two liquids that are not labelled can be identified by
A. Spectroscopic method
ud
B. Isolation method
St
C. Crystallization method
D. Filtration
sh
B. Group of atom
C. Covalent bond
Fr
D. Valence shell
0L
C. Allene
D. Alkene
by
B. Ionization energy
C. Electronegativity
D. Melting point
C
304. Formula for alkane family is
A. CnH2n
B. CnH2n+2
C. CnH2n-2
D. CnH2n+1OH
)
C. Fehling’s solution
25
D. Iodine test
4/
306. Which of the following transition metals is diamagnetic?
A. Co²⁺
02
B. Zn²⁺
C. Cu²⁺
(2
D. Fe²⁺
307. Which of the following elements do not belong to the first transition series?
ts
A. Co
en
B. Chromium
C. Ni
D. Ag
ud
308. Which of the following is not a feature of d-block elements?
St
A. Coloured ions
B. Variable oxidation states
C. Low melting point
sh
310. Which is true about the melting point trend across a transition series?
10
A. Decreases uniformly
B. Increases, reaches maximum, then decreases
C. Increases uniformly
by
D. Remains constant
311. The factor that favours higher acidity of phenol over ethanol is \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ effect
d
A. Positive inductive
le
B. Resonance
C. Conjunctive
pi
D. Mesomeric
om
)
A. Standard
25
B. Quick fit
C. Conical
4/
D. Cylindrical
02
315. The one with highest boiling point is
A. Octane
(2
B. Methane
C. Ethene
D. Butane
ts
en
316. The general formula for alkoxy alkane is
A. ROR
B. CnH2n+1COOR
C. CnH2n+1COR
ud
D. RCOOH
St
317. Identify the test which is not a part of qualitative analysis
A. Litmus
sh
B. Kastle-Meyer
C. Benedict's solution
e
D. Molisch's test
Fr
318. The test that is used for distinguishing alkanes from alkenes is
A. Fehling’s solution test
0L
B. Group of atoms
C. Covalent bond
D. Methylenemethyl group
d
le
B. 3,3-dimethyl-2,4-dioxohexanal
C. Hexan-2,4-dione
om
D. 2,2-dimethylpentanal
)
25
323. Which factor favors the stability of benzene?
A. Negative effect
4/
B. Resonance effect
C. Solvation effect
02
D. Positive effect
(2
324. In vacuum distillation, mixtures are separated
A. At elevated pressure
B. At normal pressure
ts
C. At atmospheric pressure
en
D. Under reduced pressure
B. Unsaturated hydrocarbons
C. Hydrocarbon derivatives
Fr
D. Alkanes
0L
C. Hexane
D. Octane
by
C. Ethyne
le
D. Butene
pi
B. Ester
C. Aldehyde
D. Ether
C
330. In chromatography, the mixture is dissolved in the
A. Stationary phase
B. Mobile phase
C. Absorbent phase
D. Solvent-free phase
)
C. Alkane
25
D. Alcohol
4/
332. Heterolysis of 2-chloropropane yields which type of carbonium ion?
A. Primary carbonium ion
02
B. Secondary carbonium ion
C. Tertiary carbonium ion
(2
D. Allylic carbonium ion
ts
A. Expanded
en
B. Skeletal
C. Built
D. Condensed
ud
334. The least electronegative orbital of carbon is
St
A. sp
B. sp²
C. sp³
sh
D. 2pz
e
335. Which of the following ions does not undergo d–d transition and is colorless?
A. Sc²⁺
Fr
B. Ti³⁺
C. Fe²⁺
0L
D. Cu⁺
336. Which of the following elements has the highest melting point?
10
A. Cd
B. W
C. Hg
by
D. Zn
337. What is the reason why 3d transition elements have high enthalpy of atomization?
d
A. High electropositivity
le
338. Which method in organic chemistry is best for separation of petrol and water?
A. Distillation
B. Simple distillation
C
C. Differential extraction
D. Crystallization
340. Elements made of only carbon and hydrogen plus an additional element is called
)
A. Hydrocarbon
25
B. Hydrocarbon derivative
C. Organic salt
4/
D. Alkyl group
02
341. What type of flask is used for distillation?
A. Conical flask
(2
B. Cylindrical flask
C. Quick-fit flask
D. Round-bottom flask
ts
en
342. What test is used to distinguish between alkanes and alkenes?
A. Bromine water test
B. Fehling’s solution
C. Tollens solution
ud
D. Iodine
St
343. Which bond is the strongest?
A. Overlapping of sp orbitals
sh
D. π-bond
Fr
B. Mn
C. Zn
D. Fe
10
B. Cd
C. Fe
D. Zn
d
le
)
25
349. Combination of carboxyl and methoxyl group results in
A) Aldehyde
4/
B) Ester
C) Alcohol
02
D) Ketone
(2
350. Which alkene is used for polypropylene plastic?
A) Ethene
B) Propene
ts
C) Butene
en
D) Pentene
352. Which has the highest melting point: Zn, Hg, W, Cd?
A) Zn
e
B) Hg
C) W
Fr
D) Cd
0L
C) 3,3-dimethyl-1,5-hexanedione
D) 3,3-dimethyl-2,4-dioxohexanal
by
)
C) sp³
25
D) spz
4/
358. The weakest C–Cl bond is formed by
A) Primary alkyl chloride
02
B) Secondary alkyl chloride
C) Tertiary alkyl chloride
(2
D) Allylic chloride
ts
A) sp
en
B) sp² and sp³
C) sp³ only
D) sp² only
ud
360. Heterolysis of 2-chloropropane will produce what carbonium ion?
St
A) Primary
B) Secondary
C) Tertiary
sh
D) Allylic
e
B) Ethene
C) Propane
0L
D) Butyne
362. Which of the following elements do not possess the maximum number of unpaired electrons?
10
A) Fe
B) W
C) Mo
by
D) Cr
D) Ni is in +2 oxidation state
om
366. Which of the following electrophiles will be produced when 2-chloroprop-1-ene undergoes
)
heterolysis?
25
A) Primary
B) Allylic
4/
C) Benzylic
D) Tertiary
02
367. The two factors that determine the basic strength of amine are
(2
A) Positive inductive and solvation effect
B) Positive and negative inductive effect
C) Resonance and negative inductive effect
ts
D) Conjugative and resonance effect
en
368. The successive condensation and vaporization unit in a fractionating column is called
A) Theoretical plates
B) Separating unit
ud
C) Distillation
St
D) Condensation unit
A) Chromatography
B) Simple distillation
e
C) Vacuum distillation
D) Crystallization
Fr
A) Normal pressure
B) Reduced pressure
C) Elevated pressure
10
D) Atmospheric pressure
A) A group of atoms
B) A methylene or methine group
C) An atom
d
D) A covalent bond
le
372. The strongest C–H bond is formed by the overlapping of 1s orbital and
pi
A) sp²
B) sp
om
C) sp³
D) 2pz
C
373. Identify the elements that can be detected by Lassaigne’s test
A) Nitrogen and phosphorus
B) Sulphur and phosphorus
C) Nitrogen and sulphur
D) All of these
)
D) Baeyer’s test
25
375. Which d-block element has the lowest enthalpy of atomization in the 3d series?
4/
A) Fe
B) Zn
02
C) Cu
D) Mn
(2
376. Which of the following factors favour the stability of benzene?
A) Negative inductive effect
ts
B) Resonance effect
en
C) Solvation effect
D) Positive inductive effect
C) Increases from Sc to Zn
D) Decreases up to Cr then increases
0L
B) Cr³⁺
C) V³⁺
D) Mn³⁺
by
380. Which of the following compounds will react with sodium metal to produce hydrogen gas?
A) CH₃CH₂CH₂OH
d
B) CH₂=CHCH=CH₂
le
C) CH₃CH₂CH₂CH₂OH
D) HOCH₂CH₂CH₂CH₂OH
pi
381. Empirical formula and molecular formula of a compound in qualitative analysis could be
om
A) Different
B) Identical
C) Different and identical
C
D) Ambiguous
382. Which of the following d-block elements has the lowest enthalpy of atomization?
A) Cu
B) Fe
C) Mn
D) Zn
)
B) Ti
25
C) Fe
D) Sc
4/
384. Acidity of vinylic hydrogen on ethyne can readily be linked to the negative inductive effect of
02
A) dsp hybrid orbital
B) sp hybrid orbital
(2
C) sp³
D) sp²
ts
385. What happens to the atomic radius of Group 1 metals as you go down the group?
en
A) It decreases
B) It remains the same
C) It increases
D) It becomes unpredictable
ud
St
386. Which of the following compounds will not give a white precipitate with sodium extract and
AgNO₃?
A) Bromobenzene
sh
B) Ethyl bromide
C) 1-bromopropanol
e
D) 2-bromopropanol
Here is the continuation of your chemistry questions starting from number **387**, with options
Fr
---
A. All
B. Winnowing
C. Magnetic separation
by
D. Sieving
388. A mixture of chloroform (60 degrees) and Aniline (189 degrees) is best separated by
d
A. Crystallization
le
B. Chromatography
C. Vacuum distillation
pi
D. Simple distillation
om
)
A. 2-methylpentane
25
B. 3-methylpentane
C. Diethylmethane
4/
D. 3-ethylpentane
02
392. Phosphorus can be detected by which reagent?
A. AgNO₃
(2
B. Ammonium molybdate
C. NaOH
D. BaCl₂
ts
en
393. Molecular mass of tetrahydrofuran
A. 70
B. 76
C. 74
ud
D. 72
St
394. Least element in organic compound
A. Nitrogen
sh
B. Oxygen
C. Sulphur
e
D. Silicon
395. Name this compound CH₃COC(CH₃)₂COCH₂CHO
Fr
A. 2,2-dimethyl-3,5-dioxohexanal
B. 3-acetyl-2,2-dimethylpentanal
0L
C. 2,2-dimethyl-4-oxohexanal
D. 1,1-dimethyl-2,4-diketopentanal
10
C. Propanol
D. Butan-2-ol
d
A. 2,3-dimethyl-1-butene
B. 2-methylpent-1-ene
pi
C. 3,3-dimethyl-1-butene
D. 3-methylpent-1-ene
om
)
400. What is the common oxidation state of Cr in KCrMnO₇?
25
A. +4
B. +6
4/
C. +5
D. +3
02
401. What is IUPAC name of CH₃CH₂CH=CHCH₃?
(2
A. Pent-2-ene
B. Butene
C. Pent-1-ene
ts
D. Pentene
en
402. Weakest C-H bond is formed by overlapping of 1s orbital of Hydrogen and
A. Sp² of Carbon
B. Sp of Carbon
ud
C. dSp of Carbon
St
D. Sp³ of Carbon
A. Ethene
B. Ethyne
e
C. Propane
D. Butane
Fr
A. R-O-R'
B. R-COOH
C. R-OH
10
D. R-CHO
A. Standard
B. Conical
C. Cylindrical
d
D. Quick fit
le
A. Built form
B. Expanded form
om
C. Skeletal form
D. Condensed form
C
407. Which element has the highest enthalpy of atomization in 3d series?
A. Zn
B. Cu
C. Mn
D. Fe
)
D. 1,1-diethylmethanol
25
409. Most electronegative hybrid orbital is
4/
A. Sp³
B. Sp
02
C. Dsp
D. Sp²
(2
410. Heterolysis of 2-chloropropane will produce---carbonium ion
A. Allylic
ts
B. Secondary
en
C. Tertiary
D. Primary
A. 2-methylbut-1-ene
B. 3-methylbut-1-ene
Fr
C. 2-methylpent-1-ene
D. 2-methylbut-2-ene
0L
B. Alkane
C. Alkene
D. All of the above
by
B. Pent-2-ene
le
C. Butene
D. Propene
pi
A. Baeyer's test
B. Tollen's test
C. Benedict's test
C
D. Lucas test
)
B. Sp
25
C. Dsp
D. Sp²
4/
418. Oxidation number for chromium in potassium dichromate is
02
A. +3
B. +6
(2
C. +5
D. +4
ts
419. The IUPAC name of ethyl methyl propyl methane
en
A. 3-ethyl-2-methylpentane
B. 2-methyl-3-ethylbutane
C. 2-ethyl-3-methylbutane
D. 3-methyl-2-ethylpentane
ud
St
420. In steam distillation, the atmospheric pressure is
A. Sum of vapor pressure and liquid pressure
B. Equal to partial vapor pressures
sh
C. CH₃CH(OH)CH₃
D. CH₃CH₂CH₂CH₂OH
d
A. 2-methylpent-1-ene
B. 2-methylbut-2-ene
pi
C. 3-methylbut-1-ene
D. 3-methylpent-2-ene
om
424. If a carbonyl group and a methoxy group are in the same compound, what would be the parent
name?
C
A. Methoxyalkanone
B. Methoxyalkanal
C. Methoxycyclohexane
D. Methoxyphenol
)
25
426. The strongest C-C bond is formed by the overlapping of
A. 2pz orbitals
4/
B. Sp² hybrid orbitals
C. Sp hybrid orbitals
02
D. Sp³ hybrid orbitals
(2
427. What will reduce the acidity?
A. Resonance effect
B. Positive inductive effect
ts
C. Negative inductive effect
en
D. Conjugative effect
429. What is the general formula for compounds with C₇H₁₂O and C₄H₆O?
A. CnH2nO
e
B. CnH2n-2O
C. CnH2n+2O
Fr
D. CnH2n+1O
0L
C. Oxidation reaction
D. Hydrolysis reaction
by
C. Propene
le
D. Ethene
pi
B. Fe₄\[Fe(CN)₆]₃
C. Fe(CN)₆³⁻
D. CuSO₄
C
433. Lassaigne's test is used for detection of
A. Sulphur, phosphorus, and nitrogen
B. Halogens
C. Metals
D. Carbon
)
C. Inert pair effect
25
D. High electronegativity
4/
435. What is the magnetic moment trend in 3d series?
A. Increases linearly
02
B. Decreases then increases
C. Increases then decreases
(2
D. Remains constant
ts
A. Strong covalent bonds
en
B. High atomic radius
C. More unpaired electrons
D. High ionization potential
ud
437. What is the formula for alkoxy alkanes?
St
A. R-O-R'
B. R-COOH
C. R-OH
sh
D. R-CHO
e
A. 6
B. 8
C. 10
by
D. 12
A. Ethylene
le
B. Propane
C. Acetylene
pi
D. Butane
om
443. The transition an organic compound undergoes directly from solid to gaseous state is called
)
A. Deposition
25
B. Distillation
C. Evaporation
4/
D. Sublimation
02
444. Which one is least reactive
A. Alkyne
(2
B. Alkene
C. Alkane
D. All of the above
ts
en
445. The weakest C–C bond is formed by overlapping of two hybrid orbitals
A. Sp²
B. So
C. 2PY
ud
D. Sp³
St
446. The weakest C–H bond is formed by the overlapping of 1s orbital of hydrogen and
A. Sp hybrid orbital of carbon
sh
B. 2-propylbutane
C. 3-methylhexane
D. Heptane
10
B. Sp²
C. Sp³
om
D. Sp
)
25
452. What's the most common oxidation state of chromium in potassium dichromate?
A. +4
4/
B. +5
C. +6
02
D. +3
(2
453. Which has the highest paramagnetic moment?
A. Mn²⁺
B. V³⁺
ts
C. Cr³⁺
en
D. Ti³⁺
B. Buta-1,2-diene
C. But-1,3-diene
Fr
D. Butene
0L
457. Which method is suitable for separating two miscible liquids with difference in boiling point
greater than 25°C?
A. Differential extraction
d
B. Simple distillation
le
C. Fractional distillation
D. Sublimation
pi
A. Sp
B. Sp²
C. Sp³
C
D. dsp
)
B. Sp³ hybrid orbitals
25
C. Sp² hybrid orbitals
D. 2PZ
4/
461. Heterolysis of 2-chloropropane will produce which type of carbocation?
02
A. Primary
B. Secondary
(2
C. Tertiary
D. Allylic
ts
462. Which of the following has the highest boiling point?
en
A. Hg
B. Zn
C. W
D. Cr
ud
St
463. CH3CH2CH2CH=CH2
A. Pent-1-ene
B. Pent-2-ene
sh
C. But-2-ene
D. Propene
e
464. CH3CH=CHCH3
Fr
A. But-2-ene
B. But-1-ene
0L
C. But-2-yne
D. Butane
10
C. Pentane
D. Isobutane
d
A. Sp
B. Sp²
pi
C. Sp³
D. dsp²
om
468. Which property decreases along the 3d series up to Mn and then becomes nearly constant?
A. Electronegativity
B. Atomic radius
C. Oxidation state
D. Ionization energy
)
469. Identify the test which is not part of qualitative analysis
25
A. Litmus test
B. Flame test
4/
C. Kastle-Meyer test
D. Iodine test
02
470. Which one has the highest melting point?
(2
A. Methane
B. Butane
C. Ethane
ts
D. Propane
en
471. Which of the following is responsible for the ripening of fruits?
A. Acetylene
B. Methane
ud
C. Ethene
St
D. Butene
472. Which of the following is responsible for the acidity of alkanoic acid?
sh
A. Alkyne
B. Alkene
C. Alkane
10
D. Alkanol
475. Which is true about the melting point trend across transition metals series?
pi
A. Decrease uniformly
B. Increase, reach a maximum, then decrease
om
C. Remain constant
D. Increase uniformly
C
476. Which of the following factors is responsible for the hardness of transition metals?
A. Covalent bond
B. Metallic bond
C. Number of paired electrons
D. None of the above
)
D. PY
25
478. What is the name of a six-carbon straight-chain alkane?
4/
A. Heptane
B. Octane
02
C. Hexane
D. Pentane
(2
479. The oxidation number of Cr in potassium dichromate is
A. +3
ts
B. +4
en
C. +6
D. +2
ud
480. Which of these has the lowest enthalpy of atomization in the 3d series?
A. Cu
St
B. Fe
C. Co
D. Ni
sh
481. When sodium reacts with an organic compound, the halide in the compound becomes
e
A. Cl₂
B. NaX
Fr
C. NaCl
D. NaBr
0L
B. Fe
le
C. Ti
D. Sc
pi
)
B. Acetylene
25
C. Ethane
D. Propene
4/
487. Polythene is produced by the polymerisation of
02
A. Ethene
B. Ethane
(2
C. Ethyne
D. Propane
ts
488. Why do alkenes decolourise bromine water?
en
A. Addition reaction
B. Substitution reaction
C. Elimination reaction
D. Redox reaction
ud
St
489. Electrolysis of 2-chloro propane is......
A. Alkylsis
B. Primary
sh
C. Secondary
D. Tertiary
e
A. 3,3-dimethyl-4-oxohexanal
B. 4,4-dimethyl-3-oxohexanal
0L
C. 3-methyl-4-oxohexanal
D. 2,2-dimethyl-3-oxopentanal
10
C. Iron
D. Copper
d
A. 2-methylpentane
B. 3-methylpentane
pi
C. 2-ethylbutane
D. 3-ethylbutane
om
)
495. Gasoline and water can be separated using which technique?
25
A. Fractional distillation
B. Simple distillation
4/
C. Chromatography
D. Filtration
02
496. What is the family for an organic compound containing a carbonyl group?
(2
A. Alcohols
B. Amines
C. Ketones
ts
D. Ethers
en
497. What is the structure for 4-bromo-2,2,3-trimethylpent-3-enoic acid?
A. (Structure A)
B. (Structure B)
ud
C. (Structure C)
St
D. (Structure D)
A. Ethane
B. Ethene
e
C. Ethyne
D. Propene
Fr
A. Alcohols
B. Aldehydes
C. Carboxylic acids
10
D. Esters
500. Compound A is added to sodium metal and gives 1 mole of H2. What is compound A?
by
A. Ethanol
B. Ethane
C. Ethene
d
D. Ethyne
le
A. Ethene
B. Propene
om
C. Butene
D. Pentene
C
502. Which of the following sublimes?
A. Water
B. Dry ice
C. Arsenic
D. All of the above
)
D. CH3CH2-
25
504. Which of these has the lowest hybridisation energy?
4/
A. Sp3
B. Sp2
02
C. Sp
D. Pz3
(2
505. Name the compound correctly: CH2(Br)CH2CH=CH2CH3
A. 5-bromo-2-methylbutane
ts
B. 2-bromo-4-methylbutane
en
C. 5-bromo-2-methylpentane
D. 3-bromo-1-methylbutane
ud
506. What element has a +7 oxidation state due to half-filled d-subshell stability?
A. Mn
St
B. Cr
C. Co
D. Fe
sh
507. What element has a +2 oxidation state due to completely filled d sub-shell?
e
A. Zn
B. Cu
Fr
C. Ni
D. Fe
0L
B. High electronegativity
C. Low ionization energy
D. Small atomic size
by
B. Alkene
le
C. Alkane
D. Aromatic
pi
510. What decreases along the 3d series up to Mn and then becomes constant?
om
A. Atomic radius
B. Ionization energy
C. Magnetic moment
C
D. Density
511. Which separation technique is deployed in separating solvents with different boiling points
(usually 25°C difference)?
A. Fractional distillation
B. Simple distillation
C. Steam distillation
D. Sublimation
)
A. Inductive effect
25
B. Steric hindrance
C. Resonance
4/
D. All of the above
02
513. Solid to gas is called?
A. Sublimation
(2
B. Deposition
C. Evaporation
D. Condensation
ts
en
514. In steam distillation, the atmospheric pressure of organic compounds is?
A. Lowered
B. Increased
C. Unchanged
ud
D. None of the above
St
515. Lower proneness of ethyne to electrophilic addition can be linked to?
A. High electronegativity
sh
516. Which of the following factors favor the stability of carbonium ion?
A. Hyperconjugation
0L
B. Inductive effect
C. Resonance
D. All of the above
10
B. Sp³
C. DSP
om
D. Sp²
)
25
521. What is the molecular mass of tetrahydrofuran?
A. 76
4/
B. 72
C. 71
02
D. 74
(2
522. A compound A reacts with sodium metal to form another compound B. When H2SO4 is passed
through compound B, diethyl ether is formed. What is compound A?
A. C4H9OH
ts
B. C2H5OH
en
C. C3H7OH
D. C2H5COOH
ud
523. Which of the following purification methods is used for liquids above 25°C?
A. Fractional distillation
St
B. Simple distillation
C. Vacuum distillation
D. Steam distillation
sh
A. Solid to gas
B. Gas to solid
Fr
C. Liquid to gas
D. Gas to liquid
0L
525. Which of the following are all members of the carbonyl group?
A. Alcohol, amides, esters, alkanoic acids
10
B. Sp3
le
C. Sp2
D. Dsp
pi
A. CnH2n
B. CnH2n+2
C. CnH2n-2
C
D. CnH2n+1
)
B. Sp3 and Sp
25
C. Sp and Sp3
D. Sp2 and Sp3
4/
530. Which of the following ions have the highest paramagnetic moment?
02
A. Ti3+
B. V3+
(2
C. Cr3+
D. Mn2+
ts
531. Which of the following d-block elements has the lowest enthalpy of atomization in the 3d
en
series?
A. Zn
B. Mn
C. Fe
ud
D. Cu
St
532. Which does not possess the maximum number of unpaired electrons?
A. Mo
sh
B. W
C. Cr
e
D. Fe
Fr
B. Addition reactions
C. Elimination reactions
D. Redox reactions
10
B. Chromatography
C. Simple distillation
D. Differential extraction
d
le
B. Ethene
C. Acetylene
om
D. Methane
)
25
538. Which is the reason why d orbitals have high ionization enthalpy/atomization?
A. Strong metallic bonding
4/
B. Small size of atom
C. High nuclear charge
02
D. Presence of unpaired electrons
(2
539. Which of the following sublimes?
A. Dry ice
B. Arsenic
ts
C. All of the above
en
D. Iodine
B. +4
C. +3
Fr
D. +6
0L
C. 3-methyl-2-butanol
D. 2-ethyl-2-methyl-1-propanol
by
C. 2-methyl-2-pentanol
le
D. 3-ethyl-3-butanol
pi
B. Sp²
C. Sp
D. D²S
C
545. The correct IUPAC name of 2,4-diethyl pent-2-en-4-ol is?
A. 2,4-diethylpent-2-en-4-ol
B. 4-ethyl-2-methylhex-3-en-3-ol
C. 3-ethyl-5-methylhex-3-en-4-ol
D. 2,4-diethyl-4-penten-2-ol
)
C. W
25
D. Hg
4/
547. I was given a structure and told to find the parent name
A. Amine
02
B. Aldehyde
C. Nitrile
(2
D. Alcohol
ts
A. Sp³ and sp²
en
B. Sp and sp²
C. Sp³ and sp
D. Sp² only
ud
549. Which of the following is soluble in NH₄OH after it has been heated with something?
St
A. Allyl chloride
B. Vinyl chloride
C. Chlorobenzene
sh
D. Vinyl benzene
e
B. P₂O₅
C. Mg₂P₂O₇
0L
D. H₃PO₄
553. If A is treated with H₂SO₄, it results in the formation of diethyl ether and B. Identify A and B
A. Ethanol and water
B. Ethanol and sulfuric acid
C
C. Ethanol and ethylene
D. Ethanol and ethane
554. A chemist prepared two solutions of ketones and didn't label them. How do you identify or
differentiate one from the other?
A. Crystallization
B. Boiling point determination
C. Chemical tests (e.g., Tollens’ test)
D. Chromatography
)
555. If the boiling point of a compound is greater than 25°C, the best separating technique to use is
25
A. Fractional distillation
B. Simple distillation
4/
C. Steam distillation
D. Vacuum distillation
02
556. How do you separate a mixture of gasoline and water?
(2
A. Differential extraction
B. Distillation
C. Fractional distillation
ts
D. Decantation
en
557. Which hydrocarbon has the highest boiling point?
A. Methane
B. Butane
ud
C. Ethene
St
D. Octane
C. Tollens’ test
D. Both A and B
Fr
A. d-d transition
B. Charge transfer
C. High polarizability
10
A. 76
B. 72
C. 71
d
D. 74
le
562. The condensation and vaporization unit in the fractional distillation unit is called
A. Distillation
B. Theoretical plate
C. Condensation
D. Fractionating column
)
A. Mg(PO₄)₂
25
B. P₂O₅
C. Mg₂P₂O₇
4/
D. H₃PO₄
02
564. Most electronegative hybrid orbital
A. Sp³
(2
B. Sp²
C. Sp
D. Sp²d
ts
en
565. Which statement is true regarding magnetic moment in 3d series?
A. Increases from Sc to Zn
B. Decreases up to Cr then increases
C. Increases up to Cr then decreases
ud
D. Remains constant
St
566. Stability of lower oxidation state of transition metal is due to
A. Involvement of ns electrons in bonding
sh
B. Cd
C. Zn
D. W
10
B. Cd²⁺
C. Ti³⁺
D. Cu²⁺
d
le
D. It remains constant
570. What is the common oxidation number for chromium in potassium dichromate?
C
A. +6
B. +3
C. +2
D. +5
)
25
572. Which of the following is not correct about quantitative analysis?
A. It fails to detect lead in some compounds
4/
B. It determines the outcome of product
C. It calculates dosage of drug
02
D. It determines impurities
(2
573. Which has the ability to sublime?
A. All of the above
B. Arsenic
ts
C. Dry ice
en
D. Iodine
574. An organic compound A reacts with sodium metal to give a compound B. If A is boiled with
conc. H₂SO₄, diethyl ether is formed. What is A and B?
ud
A. C₄H₉OH and C₄H₉Na
St
B. C₂H₅OH and C₂H₅Na
C. CH₃OH and CH₃Na
D. C₃H₇OH and C₃H₇Na
sh
A. Ethene
B. Propene
Fr
C. Butene
D. Pentene
0L
B. Tollen’s test
C. Bromine water test
D. Fehling’s test
by
B. Sp²
le
C. Sp³
D. Dsp
pi
)
B. Alkane
25
C. Alkyne
D. Aromatic hydrocarbon
4/
581. In the context of distillation, what is used for cooling?
02
A. Liebig condenser
B. Fractionating column
(2
C. Thermometer
D. Heating mantle
ts
582. Which of the d-block elements is colorless?
en
A. Zn²⁺
B. Fe²⁺
C. Cu²⁺
D. Mn²⁺
ud
St
583. Which one is diamagnetic?
A. Fe²⁺
B. Cu²⁺
sh
C. Zn²⁺
D. Mn²⁺
e
C. Iodoform test
D. Fehling’s test
10
585. Which of the following is used to purify miscible and immiscible liquids?
A. Fractional distillation
B. Steam distillation
by
C. Simple distillation
D. Differential extraction
d
A. Sublimation
B. Distillation
pi
C. Chromatography
D. Crystallization
om
)
589. Which transition metal has +7 oxidation state?
25
A. Mn
B. Fe
4/
C. Co
D. Ni
02
590. Which of the following is Sp³ hybrid?
(2
A. Ethane
B. Ethene
C. Ethyne
ts
D. Benzene
en
591. The factor that favours solubility of ethanol in polar solvent is the polarization of O-H bond by
______ effect
A. Negative inductive
ud
B. Positive inductive
St
C. Configuration
D. Magnetic
sh
592. The weakest C-H bond is formed by overlapping 1s orbital of hydrogen and
A. Sp²
e
B. Sp³
C. Dsp
Fr
D. Sp
0L
593. The strongest C-H bond is formed by overlapping 1s orbital of hydrogen and
A. Sp²
B. Sp³
10
C. Dsp
D. Sp
by
C. Dsp
le
D. Sp²
pi
B. Primary
C. Secondary
D. Quaternary
C
596. Which of the following reduces the acidity of organic compounds?
A. Hyperconjugation
B. Positive inductive effect
C. Mesomeric effect
D. Negative inductive effect
)
C. 71
25
D. 74
4/
598. The functional group of organic compound that contains the combination of carbonyl and
methoxy, the family of the compound is
02
A. Alkoxy alkene
B. Ester
(2
C. Carboxylic
D. Ketone
ts
599. The organic compound used in oxy-acetylene welding is
en
A. Ethyne
B. Ethene
C. Butane
D. Propane
ud
St
600. Name this compound CH₃CH(CH₂)CH=CH₂
A. 3-methylbut-1-ene
B. 2-methylbut-1-ene
sh
C. Pent-1-ene
D. 2-methylbut-2-ene
e
A. Cd
B. Ti³⁺
0L
C. Cu
D. Mn
10
C. Chromatography
D. All of the above
d
A. Ethane
B. Propene
pi
C. Butene
D. Pentene
om
)
606. In IUPAC nomenclature of hydrocarbon, which of this is correct?
25
A. The parent chain must be the longest chain including functional group
B. The parent chain must be the shortest chain
4/
C. The functional group is not considered in naming
D. None of the above
02
607. Which of these exhibits maximum number of oxidation states?
(2
A. Manganese
B. Sulphur
C. Chromium
ts
D. Phosphorus
en
608. Heterolysis of 2-cyclopropane gives ___ carbonium ion.
A. Primary
B. Secondary
ud
C. Tertiary
St
D. None of the above
A. (CH₃)₂CHCH₂OH
B. CH₃CH₂CH₂CH₂OH
e
C. (CH₃)₃COH
D. CH₃CH(OH)CH₂CH₃
Fr
A. 72
B. 74
C. 76
10
D. 78
A. Zn²⁺
B. Fe²⁺
C. Cu²⁺
d
D. Mn²⁺
le
A. Fractional distillation
B. Steam distillation
om
C. Separating funnel
D. Sublimation
C
613. The high melting point in the middle of transition elements is favored by what?
A. Strong metallic bonding
B. Presence of unpaired electrons
C. High nuclear charge
D. All of the above
)
D. Propane
25
615. The purity of an organic compound is determined by ________
4/
A. Melting and boiling point
B. Crystallization
02
C. Chromatography
D. All of the above
(2
616. Which bond is present in alkanes?
A. Only sigma bond
ts
B. Two pi bonds
en
C. Only pi bond
D. One pi bond and one sigma bond
ANSWERS!!!!
ud
St
A. 2-ethyl-3-methylbutane
B. 2,4-diethylpent-2-en-4-ol
C. Separating funnel
sh
A. Mn
A. Cu
e
C. Decreases
A. Steam distillation
Fr
C. Fractional distillation
A. Vacuum distillation
0L
A. Zn
A. Allyl chloride
A. Sp³
by
C. dsp²
1. D
2. B
d
3. C
le
4. A
5. B
pi
6. C
7. A
om
8. A
9. A
10. B
C
11. B
12. C
13. A
14. B
15. A
16. C
17. B
18. D
19. D
20. A
)
21. B
25
22. A
23. A
4/
24. B
25. A
02
26. A
27. A
(2
28. C
29. A
30. A
ts
31. A
en
32. B
33. C
34. B
35. B
ud
36. A
St
37. B
38. A
39. A
sh
40. A
41. A
e
42. C
43. C
Fr
44. A
45. A
0L
46. D
47. B
48. A
10
49. A
50. D
51. C
by
52. B
53. B
54. B
d
55. B
le
56. B
57. B
pi
58. A
59. A
om
60. A
61. A
62. B
C
63. D
64. A
65. A
66. D
67. B
68. A
69. A
70. A
71. D
72. B
)
73. B
25
74. A
75. B
4/
76. A
77. C
02
78. A
79. B
(2
80. A
81. A
82. C
ts
83. A
en
84. B
85. A
86. A
87. A
ud
88. A
St
89. C
90. D
91. A
sh
92. A
93. C
e
94. C
95. A
Fr
96. B
97. B
0L
98. B
99. A
100. A
10
101. A
102. A
103. B
by
104. A
105. C
106. A
d
107. C
le
108. D
109. C
pi
110. C
111. B
om
112. C
113. A
114. D
C
115. C
116. B
117. C
118. B
119. C
120. D
121. D
122. D
123. A
124. B
)
125. A
25
126. B
127. B
4/
128. D
129. A
02
130. A
131. A
(2
132. B
133. C
134. C
ts
135. D
en
136. A
137. A
138. D
139. B
ud
140. D
St
141. D
142. A
143. C
sh
144. B
145. B
e
146. C
147. D
Fr
148. B
149. B
0L
150. D
151. A
152. B
10
153. A
154. B
155. C
by
156. C
157. C
158. D
d
159. A
le
160. C
161. C
pi
162. D
163. A
om
164. A
165. C
166. A
C
167. B
168. C
169. B
170. D
171. A
172. B
173. A
174. B
175. B
176. A
)
177. C
25
178. C
179. A
4/
180. A
181. A
02
182. A
183. A
(2
184. C
185. C
186. C
ts
187. A
en
188. A
189. B
190. C
191. C
ud
192. A
St
193. A
194. B
195. A
sh
196. B
197. B
e
198. C
199. A
Fr
200. D
201. D
0L
202. D
203. B
204. A
10
205. A
206. C
207. B
by
208. A
209. B
210. A
d
211. A
le
212. C
213. C
pi
214. B
215. C
om
216. C
217. A
218. B
C
219. C
220. A
221. C
222. C
223. C
224. B
225. B
226. B
227. C
228. B
)
229. C
25
230. A
231. A
4/
232. A
233. D
02
234. A
235. A
(2
236. B
237. B
238. C
ts
239. C
en
240. A
241. A
242. D
243. B
ud
244. B
St
245. C
246. C
247. A
sh
248. B
249. B
e
250. A
251. C
Fr
252. A
253. C
0L
254. D
255. D
256. A
10
257. A
258. B
259. C
by
260. A
261. A
262. A
d
263. D
le
264. D
265. A
pi
266. B
267. C
om
268. D
269. C
270. A
C
271. A
272. D
273. C
274. A
275. D
276. D
277. D
278. A
279. C
280. A
)
281. A
25
282. A
283. B
4/
284. B
285. A
02
286. D
287. C
(2
288. A
289. C
290. A
ts
291. (Missing)
en
292. C
293. C
294. B
295. C
ud
296. B
St
297. B
298. B
299. A
sh
300. B
301. A
e
302. D
303. B
Fr
304. A
305. C
0L
306. A
307. A
308. C
10
309. A
310. B
311. A
by
312. C
313. A
314. A
d
315. D
le
316. A
317. C
pi
318. C
319. A
om
320. B
321. A
322. B
C
323. C
324. A
325. C
326. A
327. B
328. B
329. D
330. A
331. A
332. C
)
333. A
25
334. B
335. A
4/
336. B
337. D
02
338. C
339. C
(2
340. B
341. D
342. A
ts
343. A
en
344. C
345. D
346. D
347. C
ud
348. B
St
349. B
350. B
351. C
sh
352. C
353. A
e
354. A
355. B
Fr
356. B
357. C
0L
358. C
359. B
360. B
10
361. A
362. A
363. C
by
364. B
365. D
366. B
d
367. A
le
368. A
369. B
pi
370. B
371. D
om
372. B
373. D
374. B
C
375. B
376. B
377. C
378. C
379. D
380. A
381. C
382. D
383. D
384. B
)
385. C
25
386. A
387. A
4/
388. D
389. C
02
390. C
391. B
(2
392. B
393. D
394. D
ts
395. A
en
396. A
397. C
398. D
399. A
ud
400. B
St
401. A
402. D
403. B
sh
404. A
405. D
e
406. A
407. B
Fr
408. C
409. B
0L
410. B
411. C
412. A
10
413. B
414. B
415. A
by
416. B
417. B
418. B
d
419. A
le
420. B
421. A
pi
422. A
423. B
om
424. B
425. C
426. C
C
427. B
428. B
429. A
430. A
431. D
432. B
433. A
434. B
435. C
436. C
)
437. A
25
438. A
439. B
4/
440. A
441. D
02
442. B
443. D
(2
444. C
445. D
446. D
ts
447. C
en
448. A
449. C
450. B
451. A
ud
452. C
St
453. A
454. A
455. A
sh
456. A
457. B
e
458. A
459. C
Fr
460. A
461. B
0L
462. C
463. A
464. A
10
465. B
466. A
467. A
by
468. B
469. C
470. B
d
471. C
le
472. A
473. C
pi
474. D
475. B
om
476. B
477. A
478. C
C
479. C
480. B
481. B
482. D
483. D
484. D
485. B
486. A
487. A
488. A
)
489. C
25
490. A
491. A
4/
492. B
493. B
02
494. A
495. A
(2
496. C
497. A
498. B
ts
499. C
en
500. A
501. B
502. D
503. B
ud
504. A
St
505. C
506. A
507. A
sh
508. A
509. C
e
510. A
511. B
Fr
512. D
513. A
0L
514. A
515. C
516. D
10
517. A
518. C
519. C
by
520. B
521. B
522. B
d
523. C
le
524. A
525. C
pi
526. A
527. B
om
528. A
529. C
530. D
C
531. A
532. D
533. A
534. D
535. B
536. A
537. C
538. A
539. C
540. B
)
541. D
25
542. A
543. A
4/
544. A
545. C
02
546. C
547. B
(2
548. A
549. C
550. C
ts
551. C
en
552. D
553. A
554. D
555. B
ud
556. A
St
557. D
558. D
559. A
sh
560. B
561. C
e
562. B
563. C
Fr
564. A
565. C
0L
566. C
567. D
568. B
10
569. C
570. A
571. A
by
572. A
573. A
574. B
d
575. B
le
576. C
577. A
pi
578. A
579. C
om
580. B
581. A
582. A
C
583. C
584. A
585. A
586. B
587. A
588. A
589. A
590. A
591. A
592. B
)
593. A
25
594. C
595. C
4/
596. B
597. B
02
598. B
599. A
(2
600. A
601. A
602. A
ts
603. B
en
604. A
605. C
606. A
607. A
ud
608. B
St
609. A
610. A
611. A
sh
612. C
613. A
e
614. A
615. D
Fr
616. A
0L
ts
1. 3-methyl-2-oxopentanoic acid
2. hydroxy-
en
3. 72
4. Ethene
5. 2,2-dimethylbut-1-ene ud
6. 2-methylpentane
7. Alcohol
St
8. (Unclear, requires clarification)
9. R-O-R'
10. W
sh
11. +3
12. Alkenes
e
14. Chloroform
15. Fractional distillation
16. Below their melting points
0L
23. Addition
24. Polar bond
d
le
pi
om
C
)
25
Answers
The weakest C-C bond is due to overlapping of - sp² orbitals
4/
The hybridization in butene is - sp² & sp
02
(2
ts
en
ud
St
sh
1. Alkynes
3. One sigma and one pi bond
e
1-isopropyl-2,4-dichlorobenzene
om
C
C
om
pi
le
b) But-2-yne.
d
by
10
0L
Fr
e sh
St
ud
en
ts
(2
02
4/
25
)
Idk. 😶
)
25
4/
02
(2
ts
en
IDK!!! 😐
ud
St
e sh
Fr
0L
10
by
3. sp³–sp²
4. sp²–sp
pi
)
25
4/
02
(2
ts
en
3,3-dimethylhex-3-ene
ud
St
esh
Fr
1-methyl-2,4-dichlorobenzene
0L
10
by
i) 2,2-dimethylbut-2-ene
ii) but-2-yne
le
iii) pent-1-yne
pi
iv) pent-2-ene
om
C
)
25
4/
02
(2
ts
en
2,2-dimethylpent-2-ene
ud
St
e sh
2,2-dimethylbut-2-ene
le
pi
om
C
)
25
4/
02
(2
ts
en
1-methyl-2,4-dibromobenzene
ud
St
sh
e
Fr
0L
1-isopropyl-3,4-dichlorobenzene
10
by
d
le
pi
4-bromo-2,4-dimethylpent-2-yne
om
Answers!!!
C