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The document contains a series of questions and answers related to the concepts of vectors, scalar products, and vector addition, primarily from physics chapters on scalar and vector quantities. It includes mathematical formulas, examples, and multiple-choice questions to assess understanding of these concepts. The content is structured around various properties and operations involving vectors, including dot products, angles between vectors, and vector addition laws.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
8 views

key

The document contains a series of questions and answers related to the concepts of vectors, scalar products, and vector addition, primarily from physics chapters on scalar and vector quantities. It includes mathematical formulas, examples, and multiple-choice questions to assess understanding of these concepts. The content is structured around various properties and operations involving vectors, including dot products, angles between vectors, and vector addition laws.

Uploaded by

shoaib
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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PIONEERS COACHING ACADEMY SHIKARPUR

1- Dot Product of force and displacement is d) None of these


a) Momentum XI chapter 2 Scalar and Vector
b) Moment 7- The vector of magnitude 3 and 4 are such
c) Power placed that their resultant vector is 5 then
d) Work angle between them is
Mathematical formula of work a) 900
XI chapter 7 work power and energy b) 300
Also example of dot product c) 00
2- I.j=?? d) 200
a) 0
R= A  B  2 ABCos
2
2
b) +1
c) -1 Squaring both sides ‘
d) None of these R2=A2+B2+2ABCos 
When two vectors are making angle is 900 (5)2= (3)2+ (4)2+2(3) (4)cos 
then the dot product will be zero
XI chapter 2 scalar and vectors 25=9+16+24 Cos 
3- Which of the following quantities are 25=25+24 Cos 
vectors 25-25=24 Cos 
0=24 Cos 
a) Time and Mass
b) Force and displacement
0
c) Length and weight = Cos 
d) Temperature and Density 24
0= Cos 
XI chapter2 scalar and vectors
4- When vector is multiplied by itself then
Then angle is 900
resultant is
XI chapter 2 scalar and vector
a) Maximum
b) One 8- Vector which can be displaced parallel to
c) Zero
itself
d) Half
a) Free vector
When a vector multiplied itself and the
product will be cross so the result becomes b) Null vector
zero c) Position vector
XI chapter 2 scalar and vector d) Zero vector
5- A+(B+C) +(A-B)+C is Definition of Free vector
a) Commutative law of vector addition XI chapter 2 Scalar and vectors
b) Distributive law of vector addition 9- When two vectors are in a plane than
c) Additive law of vector addition their vector product so formed is
d) Associative law of vector addition a) Parallel
XI chapter 2 Scalar and Vectors b) Perpendicular
6- The paper having its length and width in c) In X-Axis
x- Y direction respectively then direction d) In Y-axis
of vector area is From the vector product of two vectors
along when two vectors are found on a plane then
a) X-axis their product must be perpendicular to the
b) Z-axis plane
c) Y-axis XI Chapter 2 Scalar and vector
PIONEERS COACHING ACADEMY SHIKARPUR
B = (6) 2  (8) 2  (10) 2
B = 36  64  100
10- I walked 4 miles turned to my left and B = 200
walked 6 miles then i turned to my right 0
again and walked 4 miles. Which of the  =Cos-1
choice mentions the distance from
200  200
straight point to the  =Cos-1(0)
place where I stopped  =900
a) 10 miles
XI chapter 2 scalar and vector
b) 14miles
13- x , y and z are unit vectors and are
c) 15miles
perpendicular to each other, then which
d) 20 miles
of the following is/are correct?
a) x.x=y.y=z.z=1
XI Chapter 2 Scalar and Vectors
b) x.y=y.x=z.x=0
11- Addition of vectors obeys
c) z.x=y.z=x.y=1
a) Commutative law
d) x.x=y.z=z.z=1
b) Distributive law
e) both A and B
c) Associative law
XI Chapter 2 Scalar and Vector
d) All of the above
14- The scalar product of two vectors A and
Properties of vector addition
B can be written as
Xi chapter 2 Scalar and Vectors
a) A.B=AB sin 
b) A.B=AB tan 
12- Find the angle between the vectors A=6i+
8j+ 10k and B= 6i + 8j - 10 k. c) A.B= ABsin2 
a)  =10o d) A.B= AB Cos 
b)  =25o e) A.B =AB tan2 
c)  =35o XI chapter 2 Scalar and Vectors
d)  =55o
15- Find the unit vector parallel to the vector
e)  =90o
A=4i+3j+6k and B –i+3j-8k
A=6i+ 8j+ 10k
9 5 1
B= 6i + 8j - 10 k a) i j k
 =?? 7 7 7
A.B 3 6 2
 =Cos-1 A B b) i  j  k
7 7 7
13 17 19
A.B= (6i+ 8j+ 10k). (6i + 8j - 10 k) c) i j k
A.B=36+64-100 5 5 5
A.B=0 3 11 16
d)  j k
A = (6) 2  (8) 2  (10) 2 19 19 19
1 1 13
A = 36  64  100 e) i j_ k
17 17 17
A = 200 The two vectors can also be written in
coordinate form:
PIONEERS COACHING ACADEMY SHIKARPUR
A=4i+3j+6k (4, 3, 6) 17- Two forces one of 6Newtons and the other
B = –i+3j-8k (-1 , 3 ,- 8) 8Newtons, act on a point at right angles to
Sum them adding coordinate each other. The resultant of these forces is
A+B= (3, 6 -2) (in Newton’s)
A B a) 0
U= b) 2
A B
c) 5
A  B = (3) 2  (6) 2  (2) 2 d) 10
e) 14
A  B = 9  36  4 F1=6N
F2=8N
A  B =7 F=??
XI chapter 2 Scalar and Vector F12  F22
F=
16- Find the projection of y=4i-6j+12k on to
(6) 2  (8) 2
the direction of vector z= 2i+4j+4k F=

F= 36  64
a) 7/3
b) 16/3
c) 3/7 F= 100
d) 9/7 F=10N
e) 5/9 XI chapter 2 Scalar and Vector
Z
Yz=Y. 18- Which of the following is an example
Z
if scalar quantity
Z = (2) 2  (4) 2  (4) 2 a) Velocity
b) Force
Z = 4  16  16 c) Angular momentum
d) Electrostatic potential
Z = 36 e) Acceleration
XI chapter 2 Scalar and vector
Z =6
19- If A=4i+3j-2k and B= 8i+6j-4k the angle
Z between A and B is
Yz=Y.
Z a) 450
b) 600
(2i  4j  4k ) c) 00
Yz = (4i-6j+12k).
6 d) 900
8  24  48 e) 1060
Yz= A=4i+3j-2k
6 B=8i+6j-4k
32  =??
Yz =
6 A.B
16  =Cos-1 A B
Yz =
3
A.B = (4i+3j-2k).(8i+6j-4k)
XI chapter 2 Scalar and vectors A.B=32+18+8
A.B=58
PIONEERS COACHING ACADEMY SHIKARPUR
22- The right hand rule is applied to find
A  (4) 2  (3) 2  (2) 2
a) The direction of a vector obtained by
A  16  9  4 the vector product of two vectors
b) The magnitude of a vector obtained by
A  29 the vector product of two vectors
c) Neither the direction nor the magnitude
B  (8) 2  (6) 2  (4) 2 d) Both A and B
e) None of the above
B  64  36  16
XI chapter 2 Scalar and Vectors
B  116 23- Which of the following quantities is/are
58 not vector
 =Cos-1 a) Velocity
29 x116
b) Force
58
 =Cos-1 c) Displacement
3364 d) Distance
58 e) All of these
 =Cos-1 58 XI chapter 2 Scalar and vectors

 =Cos-1(1) 24- One of the two forces is double the


 =00 other and their resultant is equal to the
XI chapter 2 scalar and vectors greater force. The angle between them
is:
20- The scalar product of (2i-j+3k). ( 3i+2j-K) a) Cos-1 (1/2)
is
a) 0 b) Cos-1 (3/2)
b) +1 c) Cos-1 (1/6)
c) -6
d) Cos-1 (-1/4)
d) -1
e) +6 e) Cos-1 (-1/7)
A.B= (2i-j+3k). (3i+2j-K) F1=f
A.B=6-2-3 F2=2F
A.B=1 R=2F
XI chapter 2 Scalar and vector
R= F12  F22  2 F1 F2 cos 
21- A vector such as the velocity of a body Squaring both side
R2= F1  F2  2 F1 F2 Cos
undergoing uniform translational motion, 2 2

which can be displaced parallel to itself


(2F) 2= (F)2+(2F)2+2Fx2Fcos 
and applied at any point is said to be
4F2=F2+4F2+4F2cos 
a) Unit vector
b) Position Vector F2
 = cos 
c) Null vector 4F 2
d) Free vector
1
e) Both A and B  =Cos-1(- )
Definition of free vector 4
XI chapter 2 scalar and vector XI chapter 2 Scalar and vector
PIONEERS COACHING ACADEMY SHIKARPUR
25- Find the angle between two forces of A..B
Equal magnitude when the magnitude of AB=
B
their resultant is also equal to the
magnitude of either of the these forces B= 32  (4) 2  (12) 2
a) 300
b) 450 B = 9  16  144
c) 550
d) 650 B = 169
e) 1200
B =13
F1=5N
F2=5N (2i  8 j  k ).(3i  4 j  12k )
AB=
R=5N 13
 =?? 6  32  12
AB=
R  F 2  F 2  2FFCos 13
Squaring both side 26
AB=
R =F2+F2+2FFcos 
2
13
(5)2=(5)2+(5)2+2x5x5cos  AB= 2

25=25+25+50cos 
Related example of text book Page # 40
And exercise problem No. 16
25=50+50cos  XI chapter 2 Scalar and vectors
25-50=50cos  27- What is the projection of E=2i-3j+6k onto
-25=50cos  the direction of vector F=i+2j+2K
25 a) ½
cos  =  b) 8/3
50
c) 3/5
1
cos  =- d) 5/7
2 e) 7/9
1 E= 2i-3j+6k
 =Cos-1(- ) F= i+2j+2k
2
EF=??
 =1200 F
XI chapter 2 Scalar Vectors EF=E.
26- Find the projection of vector A=2i-8j +K
F
in the direction of the vector B= 3i-4j-12K F = (1) 2  (2) 2  (2) 2
a) 1
b)2 F = 1 4  4
c) 5
d)7 F= 9
e) 9
F =3
Solution
A=2i-8j +K (i  2 j  2k
EF=(2i-3j+6k).
B= 3i-4j-12K 2i  3 j  6k
AB=??
PIONEERS COACHING ACADEMY SHIKARPUR
2  6  12
EF=
3
EF= 8
3
XI chapter 2 Scalar and vector

28- Which one of the following groups


contains all vector quantities
a) Velocity , acceleration, power
b) Force , Work , Energy
c) Speed, Temperature, Work
d) Displacement , Velocity, Energy
e) Displacement , Velocity, Momentum
XI chapter 2 Scalar and Vector

29- Which pair includes a vector quantity


and a scalar quantity respectively
a) Power , Speed
b) Work Potential energy
c) Displacement , acceleration
d) force kinetic energy
In option C both displacement and
acceleration are vector quantities
XI chapter two Scalar and vector

30- The scalar or dot product of vectors (3i-


2j+4k) and (2i+2j-3k) is _________
a) -9
b) -10
c) -11
d) 10
A.B = (3i-2j+4k). (2i+2j-3k)
A.B= 6i.i-4j.j-12k.k
A.B=6x1-4x1-12x1
A.B=6-4-12
A.B=-10
XI chapter 2 Scalar and vectors
31- The vector product of two vectors A and
B is _______ Vector A and B.
a) Equal to product of magnitude
b) In the plane parallel to
c) Perpendicular to plane containing
d) Less in magnitude than product
magnitude of
According to right hand rule
XI chapter two Scalar and Vectors

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