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Functions1

The document contains various mathematical problems related to functions, including finding ranges, sketching graphs, solving equations, and identifying asymptotes. It includes specific tasks for different functions such as f(x) = 2x - 3 and f(x) = x^2 - 4, among others. Additionally, it covers operations with functions, including composition and finding inverses.

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emmanuel
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
3 views

Functions1

The document contains various mathematical problems related to functions, including finding ranges, sketching graphs, solving equations, and identifying asymptotes. It includes specific tasks for different functions such as f(x) = 2x - 3 and f(x) = x^2 - 4, among others. Additionally, it covers operations with functions, including composition and finding inverses.

Uploaded by

emmanuel
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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4 f(x) = 2x - 3

Find the range of f(x) for the domain {0, 1, 2}.

{................................................. } [1]

11 Each diagram shows the graph of y = f(x).

On each diagram, sketch the function indicated.

y y

x x
0 0

y = f(x) – 2 y = – f(x)
[2]
6

11 The diagram shows nine sketch graphs.

A y B y C y

x x x
O O O

D y E y F y

x x x
O O O

G y H y I y

x x x
O O O

Write the letter of the graph which shows each of these functions.

f (x) = 2x - 3 Graph ................

f (x) = x 2 - 3 Graph ................

f (x) = 3 - x 3 Graph ................

f (x) = (x - 3) 2 Graph ................ [4]

© UCLES 2018 0607/22/O/N/18


12

x
8 The diagram shows the graph of y = f(x) where f(x) = .
(x + 2) (x - 1) (x - 2)

x
0

(a) The equations of the asymptotes to the graph are x = a, x = b, x = c and y = d .

Find the values of a, b, c and d.


a = ................................................................

b = ................................................................

c = ................................................................

d = ................................................................ [4]

(b) f(x) = k has only one solution, where k is an integer and k ! 0 .

Find the value of k.

k = ................................................................ [1]

(c) Find the integer value of x such that f (x) 1 0 .

x = ................................................................ [1]

(d) g (x) = x 2 - p

On the diagram, sketch a possible graph of y = g(x) so that f(x) = g(x) has 5 solutions. [2]

© UCLES 2016 0607/42/M/J/16


6

3
12 Find the value of 16 4 .

.................................................... [1]

13 (a) Simplify.

(4 - 3) (4 + 3)

.................................................... [2]

(b) Rationalise the denominator.


5
7

.................................................... [1]

© UCLES 2017 0607/23/M/J/17


12

6
y

0 x
10

f(x) = x - 5 log x

(a) On the diagram, sketch the graph of y = f(x) for 0 1 x G 10 . [2]

(b) Find the co-ordinates of the local minimum point.

( ....................... , ....................... ) [2]

(c) Find the range of f(x) for the domain 1 G x G 5 .

.................................................... [2]

(d) Solve the equation f(x) = 2.

x = .................... or x = .................... [2]

(e) Solve the inequality f(x) 1 2.

.................................................... [1]

(f) (i) Find f(0.001), f(0.000 01) and f(0.000 000 1).

f(0.001) = ........................ , f(0.000 01) = ........................, f(0.000 000 1) = ........................ [1]

(ii) Complete the statement.

The y-axis is ........................................................................ to the graph of y = f(x). [1]

© UCLES 2017 0607/43/M/J/17


8

5
y

10

x
–6 0 6

–10

^2x 2 - x + 5h
f(x) =
^x 2 + x - 6h

(a) On the diagram, sketch the graph of y = f(x) for values of x between -6 and 6. [3]

(b) Find the co-ordinates of the local maximum.

( ....................... , ....................... ) [2]

(c) Find the equations of the three asymptotes to the graph of y = f(x) .

................................ , ................................ , ................................ [3]

(d) The equation f(x) = k has no solutions.

Find the range of values of k.

.................................................... [2]

© UCLES 2018 0607/43/M/J/18


20

12 f(x) = 2x + 1 g(x) = 4 – 3x h(x) = 2x – 1

(a) Find h(-2).

.................................................... [1]

(b) Find g-1(x).

g-1(x) = ................................................... [2]

(c) Find g(f(3)).

.................................................... [2]

(d) Find and simplify g(g(x)).

.................................................... [2]

(e) Find h-1(7).

................................................... [2]

(f) Write as a single fraction in its simplest form.


1 1
f ^xh g ^xh
+

.................................................... [3]
Permission to reproduce items where third-party owned material protected by copyright is included has been sought and cleared where possible. Every
reasonable effort has been made by the publisher (UCLES) to trace copyright holders, but if any items requiring clearance have unwittingly been included, the
publisher will be pleased to make amends at the earliest possible opportunity.

To avoid the issue of disclosure of answer-related information to candidates, all copyright acknowledgements are reproduced online in the Cambridge International
Examinations Copyright Acknowledgements Booklet. This is produced for each series of examinations and is freely available to download at www.cie.org.uk after
the live examination series.

Cambridge International Examinations is part of the Cambridge Assessment Group. Cambridge Assessment is the brand name of University of Cambridge Local
Examinations Syndicate (UCLES), which is itself a department of the University of Cambridge.

© UCLES 2018 0607/43/M/J/18


17

(vi) Write as a single fraction in its simplest form.


3 2
+
f (x) g (x)

.................................................... [3]

(b) The function h (x) has an inverse function j (x) .

Write down, in its simplest form, j (h (x)) .

.................................................... [1]

© UCLES 2019 0607/41/M/J/19 [Turn over


18

f `xj = 10 - x g `xj = x 2 + 1 h `xj = j `xj = log 3 x


1
12
x
(a) Find g(3).

.................................................... [1]

(b) Find f(h(2)).

.................................................... [2]

(c) Find g(f(x)) in the form ax 2 + bx + c .

.................................................... [3]

(d) For some functions, p-1(x) = p(x).

Write down which two functions, f(x), g(x), h(x) or j(x), have this property.

...................... and ...................... [2]

(e) Write h `xj -


1
as a single fraction in its simplest form.
f `xj

.................................................... [3]

© UCLES 2019 0607/42/M/J/19


6

4
y
6

–270 0 270 x

–6

(a) On the diagram, sketch the graph of y = f(x) where

1
f (x) = for values of x between -270 and 270 .
cos x
[3]

(b) Write down the range of f(x).


.................................................... [2]

(c) (i) On the same diagram, sketch the graph of y = g(x) where

(720 + x)
g (x) = for values of x between -270 and 270 . [2]
2x
(ii) Find the values of the x co-ordinates of the points of intersection of the two graphs.

x = .................... or x = .................... or x = .................... [3]

(iii) Find the equation of each asymptote of the graph of y = g(x).

................................................................................................ [2]

© UCLES 2019 0607/43/M/J/19


11

8
y
6

–3 0 3 x

–6

(a) On the diagram, sketch the graph of y = f(x), where

f (x) = x 2 - 4 for values of x between -3 and 3.


[3]

(b) Write down the equation of the line of symmetry of the graph.

.................................................... [1]

(c) Write down the zeroes of f(x).

........................ and .................... [1]

(d) (i) Find the value of k when y = k meets the curve y = x2 - 4 three times.

k = .................................................... [1]

(ii) Find the range of values of k when y = k meets the curve y = x2 - 4 four times.

.................................................... [2]

© UCLES 2019 0607/43/M/J/19 [Turn over


7

4
y
15

–5 0 5 x

– 15
f (x) = 10 - x 2

(a) On the diagram, sketch the graph of y = f(x) for - 5 G x G 5. [2]

(b) Solve the equation f(x) = 6.

................................................................................ [2]

(c) Solve f (x) 2 6 .

................................................................................ [3]

(d) Find the values of k for which f(x) = k has exactly two solutions.

................................................................................ [2]

© UCLES 2021 0607/42/M/J/21 [Turn over


22

13
y
5

–5 0 5 x

–5

x2 + 3
f (x) =
(1 - x) (x + 3)
(a) On the diagram, sketch the graph of y = f(x) for values of x between -5 and 5. [3]

(b) Find the equations of the asymptotes parallel to the y-axis.

................................................................................ [2]

(c) Solve f(x) = 2x + 3.

................................................................................ [3]

© UCLES 2021 0607/42/M/J/21


3

Answer all the questions.

1
y

–5 0 5 x

–5

4
f (x) = x -
x
(a) On the diagram, sketch the graph of y = f(x) for values of x between -5 and 5. [2]

(b) Find the zeros of f(x).

x = ............................ or x = ............................ [2]

(c) Solve the equation f(x) = 2.

x = ............................ or x = ............................ [2]

(d) g(x) = f(x + 2)

(i) On the same diagram, sketch the graph of y = g(x) for values of x between -5 and 5. [2]

(ii) Describe fully the single transformation that maps the graph of y = f(x) onto
the graph of y = g(x).

.............................................................................................................................................

............................................................................................................................................. [2]

© UCLES 2021 0607/43/M/J/21 [Turn over


16

9
y

10

0 2.5 x

f (x) = x x, x 2 0

(a) On the diagram, sketch the graph of y = f(x) for 0 1 x G 2.5 . [2]

(b) Find the coordinates of the local minimum point.

( ...................... , ...................... ) [2]

(c) (i) Find x when f(x) = 3x.

................................................. [3]

(ii) Solve f (x) H 3x .

................................................................................ [2]

© UCLES 2021 0607/43/M/J/21


18

11 (a) f(x) = 3x + 2 g(x) = x2 h(x) = 2x

(i) Find f(2).

................................................. [1]

(ii) Find f(g(3)).

................................................. [2]
h (g (3))
(iii) Find the value of .
g (h (3))

................................................. [3]

(iv) Find f -1 (x) .

f -1 (x) = ................................................ [2]

(v) Find h -1 (x) .

h -1 (x) = ................................................ [2]

© UCLES 2021 0607/43/M/J/21


16

12
y

15

x
–6 0 6

–10

(2x - 3)
f (x) =
(x + 2)

(a) On the diagram, sketch the graph of y = f(x) for values of x between -6 and 6. [3]

(b) Write down the equations of the asymptotes of y = f(x).

....................................................

.................................................... [2]

(c) g(x) = 5 - 2x

(i) Solve f(x) = g(x).

x = .................... or x = .................... [2]

(ii) Find g(f(x)).


Give your answer as a single fraction in its simplest form.

.................................................... [3]

© UCLES 2018 0607/42/O/N/18


17

(c)
y

y=k

O x

x=a x=b

f(x) is a function such that

• the asymptotes of the graph are x = a , x = b and y = k

• when x 1 a , the gradient of the graph is positive

• when x 2 b , the gradient of the graph is negative

• M is the only local maximum point

• the graph does not cross any asymptote.

On the diagram sketch the graph of y = f (x) . [3]

© UCLES 2020 0607/43/O/N/20 [Turn over

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