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Applications of Henry law

Henry's Law has several applications including the carbonation of soft drinks, where increased pressure keeps CO₂ dissolved. In scuba diving, high pressure allows more nitrogen to dissolve in blood, but rapid ascents can cause nitrogen bubbles, leading to decompression sickness. Additionally, at high altitudes, lower pressure results in reduced oxygen solubility in blood, potentially causing hypoxia or altitude sickness.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
29 views2 pages

Applications of Henry law

Henry's Law has several applications including the carbonation of soft drinks, where increased pressure keeps CO₂ dissolved. In scuba diving, high pressure allows more nitrogen to dissolve in blood, but rapid ascents can cause nitrogen bubbles, leading to decompression sickness. Additionally, at high altitudes, lower pressure results in reduced oxygen solubility in blood, potentially causing hypoxia or altitude sickness.

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chauhantanya218
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✅ Applications of Henry’s Law (Point-wise)

🥤 1. Bottled Soft Drinks

 Carbon dioxide (CO₂) is dissolved in soft drinks under high


pressure.
 According to Henry’s Law, increasing pressure increases
gas solubility.
 This keeps the drink fizzy and prevents CO₂ from escaping
easily when sealed.

🤿 2. Scuba Diving

 Divers breathe air under high pressure underwater.


 Under high pressure, nitrogen dissolves more in blood and
tissues.
 Rapid climb reduces pressure suddenly → nitrogen comes
out as bubbles.
 This causes severe pains sickness.
  When a scuba diver dives deep into the sea, the pressure
increases.
  According to Henry’s Law, the solubility of gases increases
with pressure.
  Under high pressure, more nitrogen dissolves in the blood
and body fluids.
  If the diver ascends too quickly, the pressure decreases
suddenly.
  This causes the dissolved nitrogen to come out of the
solution as bubbles.
  The formation of nitrogen bubbles in the blood leads to a
medical condition called “the bends” or decompression
sickness.
  It can cause severe pain and may be fatal if not treated
properly.
🏔️3. Oxygen Transport in Blood (High Altitudes)

 Oxygen is carried in the blood, partially dissolved and


partially bound to haemoglobin.
 At high altitudes, atmospheric pressure is low.
 Due to Henry’s Law, lower pressure means less oxygen
dissolves in blood.
 This may lead to hypoxia (oxygen deficiency) or altitude
sickness.

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