Cerakote Training Manual
Cerakote Training Manual
Training manual
Disassemble:
Completely disassemble the firearm.
Detail strip your firearm. If you are unfamiliar with this level of disassembly have a certified gunsmith perform the disassembly and reassembly.
Take a photograph of all the parts received. Make note of the substrate type on each piece. (i.e: Steel, Aluminum, plastic,composite, polymer,etc.)
Training manual
Degrease:
Soak each part for 10 - 15 minutes in a non-water based degreaser such as BrakeKleen or acetone. Spraying is not sufficient; soaking is required. Allow parts to air dry after soaking.
Training manual
Surface Prep:
Begin by plugging the bore at both the chamber and the muzzle end of the barrel prior to blasting. Grit blast the parts with #100 to #120 grit aluminum oxide or garnet sand at 80 to 100 psi. Strive for an even blast pattern over the surfaces of the parts. Lightly blast (30-40 psi) non-metal parts such as: wood, plastic,composite and polymer. TIP: If the parts surface is still shiny after blasting, you havent blasted enough. If you use too coarse of grit, the microscopic valleys on the parts surface will be too deep for the 1.0 mil(.001) coating to completely ll while covering the corresponding peaks sufficiently to assure a satisfactory coating. Dont use sand that has been previously used to clean dirty, greasy or oily parts. Doing so will contaminate your parts.
PITFALLS: If you use #120 grit, be sure the grit does not wear out as you are using it. #120 is pretty ne at the start, and will wear to an ineffective dust. Do not use glass beads. Glass beads dimple the surface rather than etching it, and will not yield a sufcient blast profile for optimum coating adhesion.
Training manual
RACKING:
Hang or otherwise xture your parts so that you can access all the surfaces of each part with your HVLP spray gun.
AR 15 Lower Receiver
Training manual
Recommended Masking & Racking Supplies
The following products can be purchased at: www.Shercon.com & www.NICindustires.com
Rubber plugs:
Used for plugging barrel bores at the muzzle and chamber. These plugs come in various sizes to plug any caliber or gauge.
Hanging Hooks:
Used to securely hang parts
Training manual
Gas-Out:
After parts are racked, heat the parts in the oven at 250 degrees Fahrenheit (F) for 30 minutes to drive off any remaining solvents or contaminants.
Training manual
Phase 6: SELEC TING THE RIGHT SERIES FOR THE APPLIC ATION
Cerakote H-Series: H-Series is the most durable of the standard Cerakoteproduct and provides the best performance in hardness, wear,scratch resistance, adhesion and rust resistance. It can withstand temperatures up to 400f degrees and comes in nearly 50 colors.HSeries is a thermal cure finish and therefore should not be applied to optics and other items or substrates which cannot be cured at the required temperatures.(See cure schedule table, Pg 13.)
Cerakote C-Series: C-Series should ONLY be used for high-temp applications up to 1700, such as suppressors and machine gun barrels. C-Series is available in a wide range of colors to match the overall finish requirement of the firearm or weapons system. C-Series is used to coat scopes and other optics, as well as fiberglass,polymer and other substrates which cannot be thermally cured.
Training manual
Coating Preparation:
Prepare the Cerakote for application. Begin by shaking the bottle until the coating is completely mixed, then shake some more for good measure. Determine how much Cerakote you intend to use before mixing (see table 1 pg.7) Pot life for mixed Cerakote is approximately two hours in an open container, and as much as four hours in a closed container. Consequently, mix only what you intend to use, to avoid wasted coating. (see usage chart pg.7) 1) 2)
Add hardener. Use table 1 pg.7 to determine Cerakote to hardener ratio for finnish type.
3)
4)
Pour mixed coating through a disposable automotive type paint filter, or a reusable filter shown (NIC#SE 139)
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Coating Prep cont.
NOTE: If the proportions of Cerakote to Hardener are incorrect, or the combination of Product and Hardener are not thoroughly mixed, the nal product will be splotchy at best because the coating mixture was uneven, and your work will be wasted.
Table 1
Cerakote / Hardener Ratio Matte Finish Satin Finish Semi Gloss 24:1 18:1 16:1
18:1 Recommended
**Read the instructions that come with the color(s) you are using. Some colors, e.g., H-253 Midnight Purple uses 12:1 Cerakote to hardener ratio. Read and follow the instructions.
Training manual
Spraying
CAUTION Spray in a well-ventilated area, wear a respirator,protective gloves and safety glasses. Refer to the MSDS for additional safety & handling information
PRACTICE: Practice spraying on a piece of metal before going on to your final project. A particularly good exercise is to spray and cure a few machine screws and matching nuts. You should be able to screw the nut onto the machine screw without difficulty. If you cant, you may be spraying too heavily.
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Training manual
Recommended Mixing & Spraying Supplies
NIC Recommends the following products for the best results during the coating prep and application process
Graduated Cylinder: NIC part# SE 147 NIC suggests using a 100M/L graduated cylinder for accurate ratio measurements of Cerakote to hardener, as to avoid using too much product for an application.
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Training manual
Spraying Cont d...
1)
Blow off Parts with dry compressed air to make sure there is no trapped media in holes or pockets. Sand or other media left behind will cause surface defects.
2)
Start spraying in the most difcult area of each part, then progress and nish to the easier areas. This should help avoid runs and thin spots.
Training manual
Spraying Contd...
3.)
When spraying, strive for even coverage. You are seeking a 0.5 to 1.0 mil coating (0.0005 to 0.001). Spray with sufcient volume that the Cerakote doesnt ash out before the coating hits the part. When spraying, the part should appear wet but not so wet that it wants to run. Tip: Do not spray with a wide pattern. Doing so may cause dry spray or a rough finish
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Training manual
Spraying Contd...
4)
After each part is coated, set it aside for about ve to ten minutes. Cerakote will still be wet to the touch until it is oven cured. If you touch any coated parts before curing, the coating will smudge and will have to be refinished.
Mistakes
If a mistake is made during spraying, e.g., a run, dont attempt to wipe down the part and re-spray. Instead, bake the part in your oven, but only for twenty minutes to partially cure the coating. Then, return the part to the blast cabinet and blast the Cerakote off the entire part. Blow off, and re-spray.
Cleaning Up: Clean your tools with acetone. Contact NIC with questions regarding cleaning solvent compatibility. Discard any unused mixed Cerakote according to local and state regulations. Do not return any unused mix to the bottle.
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Training manual
Oven Cure:
Carefully move each part into the oven and cure at 250 degrees(F) for two hours. If you must hurry the process, curing for 45 minutes at 300 degrees (F) is an alternate cure schedule. If the part(s) being coated are heat sensitive, 150 to 180 degrees (F) for two hours will adequately cure plastic, polymer, wood & composite parts. After curing is completed, remove the parts from the oven and allow the parts to cool. Once parts are cool enough to handle, the firearm can be reassembled. **Caution** If you are unsure as to the temperature stability of your parts, contact the manufacture prior to oven cure.
Phase 8: CURIN G
TIP: Flashing parts allows for partial curing at 180-200 degrees(F) for 15 minutes. This technique is used when applying and removing stencils.
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Training manual
Curing Contd...
Cure Schedule Table Material Metal (Standard) Metal (Quick Cure) Metal (Flash, when using stencils) Wood / Plastics Composites, Polymer Temperature Time
250 Degrees F
2 Hours
300 Degrees F
45 mins
Phase 8: Curing
180 Degrees F
15 mins
2 Hours
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Training manual
Contact NIC
At any point during the Cerakote application process you have a question, please contact NIC Industries at:
at Cerakote_NIC
Subscribe to NICs newsletter via NIC website (click on the Newsletter Signup) to find NIC news and events both past and present.
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Training manual
Training Topics
Phase 8: TRAIN ING
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(*)ContactNICforfurtherinforma9onaboutonsighttrainingcourses.
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