Finale Quick Reference Guide for Windows
Finale Quick Reference Guide for Windows
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Working with Staves and Instruments 24 Playback 32
A. To add instruments to the score. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 A. Playback Controls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
B. To delete instruments from the score . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 B. To change the playback tempo. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
C. To move staves. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 C. Human Playback®. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
D. To hide an empty staff in a system. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
Page Layout 34
Adding Markings 26
Exporting Your Music 35
A. To add expressions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
A. To print your score. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
B. To add articulations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
B. To export an audio file. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
C. To add slurs and hairpins. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
C. To export a MusicXML file. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
Adding Text 28
Sharing Music 36
Key Signatures, Time Signatures, and Clefs 29 A. To share your music. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
A. To set a key signature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
Keyboard Shortcuts 37
B. To set a time signature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
A. Articulations and expressions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
C. To set a clef change . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
B. Smart Shapes. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
D. To set a mid-measure clef change . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
C. Common metatools. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
Lyrics, Chords, and Repeats 30 D. More keyboard shortcuts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
A. To type in lyrics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
Using Contextual Menus 39
B. To type in chord symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
C. To create repeats with 1st and 2nd endings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31 More Finale Help Resources 40
Getting Support 41
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AUTHORIZATION INFORMATION
The Finale End User License Agreement allows the registered user to install Finale® on a
maximum of two operating systems for that user only (Site Licenses excluded).
To use Finale after installing it on a computer, you’ll need to authorize each installation.
To authorize, you’ll need to use your license’s unique serial number. If you upgraded from an
earlier version of Finale, your serial number stays the same each time you upgrade.
• On a sticker inside the Finale DVD, CD, or USB case of the earliest version purchased.
• If you’ve authorized any version of Finale on a different computer, you can find your serial
number in the About Finale screen in the Help menu on that computer.
• If you’ve registered your serial number previously, you can find your serial number in your
online account at www.finalemusic.com.
Once you’ve installed Finale and have your serial number ready, follow the on-screen
instructions to authorize when you start the program. You must authorize within 30 days after
installation, or printing, saving and sharing will temporarily be disabled until you do so.
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GETTING STARTED
A. To create a new document
Finale’s Document Setup Wizard is the fastest way to begin a new score. The pages in this
wizard allow you to quickly specify all the basic score elements.
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B. To open files
To open a Finale file, choose Open from the File menu. Finale can open all Finale Notation Files saved in
Finale 2014 or earlier, as well as those saved in other Finale-family notation products and MIDI files.
Finale’s native file format is the Finale Notation File (*.MUSX). These files are cross-platform, which means
the same file can be opened on both Mac® and Windows® computers.
Finale 2012 or
MusicXML
Finale 2012 Finale
When you open a file created in
Finale 2012 or earlier (the .MUS file
format), or import a MusicXML file,
your document is converted to the
Finale MUSX format.
C. To import files
MusicXML is an open format technology supported by Finale and other third-party notation and audio
applications. It is also the format that Finale’s Share feature uses to upload to SmartMusic for use in the
Practice and Compose apps.
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FINALE SCREEN VIEW
When you open a new score, the following menus, palettes, and controls appear. These
elements form a framework for all of Finale’s features and functions.
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NAVIGATING YOUR MUSIC
Getting the best view of your score is crucial to working with Finale efficiently.
A. To choose a view
The two main views in Finale are Page View and Scroll View. From the View menu,
choose Scroll View or Page View.
Press
ctrl + E to
switch between
Page View and
Scroll View
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B. To zoom in and zoom out
You can find zoom commands under the View menu, but to save time, use keyboard shortcuts.
+ _
ctrl = ctrl -
Press + Press +
to zoom in to zoom out
D. To switch pages
In Page View, use the arrow buttons in the lower left corner of your screen to navigate
between pages.
Page Page
ctrl Up ctrl Down
Or, press + or + to view the previous or next page.
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ENTERING MUSIC: SIMPLE ENTRY
Use the Simple menu (a) at the top your screen to a.
change settings and refer to keyboard shortcuts.
Use the Simple Entry palette (b) to specify note b.
durations and other note properties.
Double-click one of these tools to cancel all other tools in Search for “Palettes” in the
User Manual to learn how to
the Simple Entry palette.
resize and relocate palettes.
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B. To enter notes with your mouse and computer keyboard
Use your numeric keypad (c) to choose note durations before you click c.
them in. Use the image to the right as a guide. To remove extra items,
double-press rapidly as shown below.
To change the selected duration: To remove the dot and flat:
Notebook users, use the “Laptop Shortcut Table” to improve the efficiency of your smaller
keyboard. Choose Simple > Simple Entry Options and click Edit Keyboard Shortcuts.
Shortcuts Under
Keyboard Shortcut Set, click the Name menu and choose Laptop Shortcut Table.
Table
Change the
duration of
Press 9 the note you
after entering a just entered
note to create by pressing
a triplet. Alt+[1-8]. alt
4
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C. To type notes into the score with your computer keyboard
Using your computer keyboard to enter notes is faster than clicking. After typing the duration:
2 Use the up and down arrows to choose the pitch. enter enter
Check Simple > Use MIDI Device for Input to use a MIDI keyboard for note entry.
See “Speedy Entry” and “HyperScribe” in the User Manual for other ways to enter music using a MIDI keyboard.
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MULTIPLE VOICES: LAYERS
When a second voice with a different rhythm is
required within a measure, like the quarter notes
shown at right, enter the notes in a new layer. Each
layer is a rhythmically independent voice. Simply
choose the new layer and begin entering notes.
Layers are chosen from the View menu or via the layer buttons at the
bottom of the screen ( ).
Always use layers 1 and 2 first when notating multiple voices. Use layer 1
for the higher voice. If there are three or four voices in a single staff,
then use layers 3 and 4 as needed.
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PLAYING IN MUSIC: HYPERSCRIBE
With HyperScribe®, you can record directly from your MIDI keyboard or device into the score. To
configure your MIDI keyboard (or other external MIDI device) for use with Finale, see “Setting
up your MIDI system” in the Getting Started section of the User Manual.
B. To record a performance
1 Choose the HyperScribe tool . 3 After two measures, begin to
play.
2 Click a measure to start a countoff.
4 Click the score to stop
recording.
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C. To change the recording tempo and countoff
If you are transcribing a complex passage, you may want to record at a slower tempo for
greater accuracy. You can also change the metronome sound and specify a start signal.
See “HyperScribe” in the User Manual for more on configuring transcription sessions.
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SELECTING MUSIC
The Selection tool is Finale’s universal editing tool. It can be used to select, move, delete,
copy, paste, or otherwise edit any region of measures and any individual item in the score.
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B. To expand the selection
Use keyboard shortcuts to expand or contract the
selected region on a single staff…
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COPYING, PASTING, AND INSERTING
Finale offers a great deal of control over copying, inserting, and pasting (replacing).
A. To drag-copy
If the source and target regions are both visible on your
screen, quickly copy music by dragging the selected region.
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C. To insert music
When you copy and paste, Finale overwrites the content in the target region. However, when you insert, all
subsequent music is pushed toward the end of the score, usually increasing the total number of measures.
2 While pressing alt , click and drag the selection to the target measure(s).
A green insertion
bar appears when
inserting measure
stacks. It indicates
that inserted music
will nudge subsequent
measures toward the
end of the score in all
staves.
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D. To copy specific items
You can copy particular
score elements using the
Edit Filter dialog box.
3 Click OK.
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TRANSPOSING
A. To transpose
1 With the Selection tool , select a region of music.
4 Click OK.
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WORKING WITH MEASURES
A. To add and delete measures
1 From the Edit menu, choose Add Measures.
4 With the Selection tool , select a measure stack and press delete .
4 Click OK.
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C. To fit a certain number of measures per system
1 With the Selection
tool, select the
measures that you
want to fit.
4 Click OK.
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WORKING WITH STAVES AND INSTRUMENTS
Use the ScoreManager to insert, delete, or change instrument staves.
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C. To move staves
To move a staff in one system only, choose the Staff Tool ,
click a staff handle and drag it vertically. To move a staff in all
systems, double-click and drag the handle.
See “To move staves” in the User Manual for more details.
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ADDING MARKINGS
Most markings are added with the Expression tool, Articulation tool, or Smart Shape tool.
A. To add expressions
ff p
Six types of markings are added as expressions, organized into the following categories:
• Dynamics ( , subito ) • Expressive Text (dim., legato)
• Tempo Marks (Allegro, q = 108) • Technique Text (pizz., Mute)
• Tempo Alterations (rit., a tempo) • Rehearsal Marks ( A , 1 )
2 Double-click a 2 Drag-select a
note or measure. region in more
than one staff.
3 Choose an
expression 3 Choose an
category. expression
category.
4 Double-click an
expression. 4 Double-click an
expression.
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B. To add articulations C. To add slurs and hairpins
Articulations are markings attached to a single Markings such as lines and curves are created
-
note with the Articulation tool , including: using the Smart Shape tool , including:
>
Staccato (.) Ornament (M, T)
• Accent ( ) • Tenuto ( ) • Slurs ( ) • Trills ( )
• • • Hairpins ( ) • Ottava ( )
3 Click Select.
4 Double-click an articulation.
See “Expressions”, “Articulations”, and “Smart Shapes” in the User Manual for
5 Click OK. information on creating custom expressions, articulations, and Smart Shapes.
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ADDING TEXT
Use the Text tool to add titles, subtitles, composer, arranger, lyricist, and other text that does
not need to reposition with the music.
3 Click OK.
You can also edit much of this information directly in the score.
Choose the Text tool and click on an existing text box in your
document. You can directly edit any text with a gray background.
2 Type the desired text, or, choose an insert from the Text
menu.
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KEY/TIME SIGNATURES AND CLEFS
A. To set a key signature C. To set a clef change
1 Choose the Key Signature tool . 1 Choose the Clef tool .
4 Click OK.
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LYRICS, CHORDS, AND REPEATS
A. To type in lyrics
1 After the notes are entered, choose the Lyrics tool .
4 Type a syllable and then press the spacebar to advance. Use - (dash) to
add hyphens between syllables.
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B. To type in chord symbols
1 Choose the Chord tool .
For guitar fretboards, from the Chord menu, choose Show Fretboards.
Fretboards
3 From the Repeat menu, choose Create First and Second Endings.
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PLAYBACK
A. Playback Controls
The Playback Controls give you standard buttons for controlling the playback of your score.
Tempo markings in the score (created with the Expression tool) always
override the tempo indicated in the Playback Controls.
See “ScoreManager” in the User Manual to control instrument sounds.
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C. Human Playback®
The proper performance of any piece of music depends on the genre and style. For example,
you wouldn’t expect a jazz piece to be performed the same way as a classical sonata. You
can tell Finale how you want your piece performed using Human Playback. Human Playback
performs the music in the style specified, and also interprets the markings you’ve added.
To choose a Human Playback style, from the MIDI/Audio menu, choose Human Playback,
and then select the desired style.
See “Human Playback” in the User Manual for custom style configurations.
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PAGE LAYOUT
Adjusting the position of systems and page margins should be the final step before printing
your score. Use these techniques with the Page Layout tool to finalize the page layout:
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EXPORTING YOUR MUSIC
A. To print your score
To print, press ctrl + P and click OK.
4 Click Save.
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SHARING MUSIC
To share your music, you must have a SmartMusic account, which you can create for free. The first time
you use Share you will be prompted to log in to this account. After this first login, Finale will remember
your credentials until you logout.
2 In the Share dialog box, click the Share option that best suits
the way you want to share your music.
You can choose one of three options to Share your music with
others. Note that both the Private and Public options allow you to
choose if you want your music downloadable as a PDF.
4 Share!
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KEYBOARD SHORTCUTS
Finale provides keyboard shortcuts called Metatools that you can use to quickly add markings
to your score. You can also customize metatools by assigning one to a particular marking.
A. Articulations and expressions
1 Choose the Articulation or Expression tool .
Use the same method to quickly enter key signatures, time signatures,
A
and clefs (with their respective tool chosen).
4 Or, hold the key and click and drag to add the marking to multiple notes.
B. Smart Shapes
1 Choose the Smart Shape tool .
S
2 Hold down the metatool key.
3 For note-attached markings like slurs and tab slides, double-click a note.
<
4 For beat-attached markings like hairpins and trills, double-click a note,
hold the second click, and drag to the destination note.
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C. Common metatools
S T 8 F
> P <
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USING CONTEXTUAL MENUS
You can right-click on many score elements to display menus which allow you to quickly…
These contextual menus allow you to perform many additional tasks on a region of music:
• Edit measure attributes • Add, insert, or delete measures
• Change the barline style • Change the key, meter, or clef
• Create or break multimeasure rests • Apply alternate notation
• Cut, copy, or paste • Add repeats
• Transpose • Apply staff attributes
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DIDN’T FIND WHAT YOU WERE LOOKING FOR?
From the Help menu, choose User Manual, or click any help button
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GETTING SUPPORT
Tutorial Support
User manuals, tutorials, QuickStart Videos, the Finale community, and step-by-step solutions
to common Finale questions are available online at www.finalemusic.com/support/learning-
center.
Technical Support
Troubleshooting for technical problems and direct access to our Customer Success Team
is available online at www.finalemusic.com/support. MakeMusic offers support for current
versions of its Notation programs.
Other Inquiries
MakeMusic can be reached by mail at 285 Century Place, Louisville, CO 80027. Visit us online
at finalemusic.com.
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© 2021 MakeMusic, Inc. All rights reserved. MakeMusic, Finale, Finale NotePad, MusicXML, HyperScribe, ScoreManager, and Human Playback are
registered trademarks and trademarks of MakeMusic, Inc. in the United States and/or other countries. Macintosh is a trademark of Apple Inc.,
registered in the U.S. and other countries. Windows is a registered trademark of Microsoft Corporation in the U.S. and/or other countries. All other
trademarks, products or name brands are the property of their respective owners.
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