🌟 CSEC Religious Education – Section 2: The Bible

General Objective

Understand the Bible as the authority on Christian teaching and practice.

✅ Specific Objectives
Students should be able to:

1.​ Describe how the Bible was transmitted and selected.​

2.​ Identify the different types of writings in the Bible.​

3.​ Apply Biblical passages to daily life.​

4.​ Connect Biblical teachings to personal and social experiences.​

📖 Content Summary
1️⃣ Transmission and Preservation of the Bible

●​ Dead Sea Scrolls: Ancient manuscripts found near the Dead Sea (1947), confirming
the accuracy of Old Testament scriptures.​

●​ Selection of the Canon:​

○​ "Canon" = standard list of inspired books.​

○​ Criteria: Apostolic origin, doctrinal truth, widespread use.​

○​ Councils (e.g. Carthage, 397 AD) finalized the canon.​

●​ Books of the Bible:​

○​ Old Testament – 39 books​

○​ New Testament – 27 books​

 2️⃣ Types of Writings in the Bible

Type Examples Summary Lesson

Narrative Pentateuch (First 5 Stories that recount God’s actions throughout

books), Acts of the events and histories of history shape our faith and
Apostles God's people. future.

Laws/Instructions Matt 5–7, Luke 6:20–49, Teachings on how to Follow God’s commands for
John 14–16, Isa. 55, Ps. live in harmony with a life of righteousness and
24, Ex. 20 God and others. peace.

Prophecy Amos, Hosea, Isaiah, Messages from Prophecy calls us to

Jeremiah prophets warning or repentance, hope, and
encouraging God's obedience to God.
people.

Apocalyptic Matt 24, Mark 13, Luke Visions of the end Remain faithful, as God will
21, Revelation, Daniel times, often depicting ultimately triumph over evil.
struggle and ultimate
victory.

Parables Matt 13, Luke 16:19–31; Simple stories used by Jesus teaches profound
20:9–19 Jesus to teach spiritual lessons through everyday
truths. experiences.

Wisdom Sayings Proverbs 10:22–30, Short, concise Live wisely—prudence

Ecclesiastes 3:1–9 statements offering leads to a blessed and
practical advice for fulfilling life.
godly living.

Miracle Stories Mark 1:23–28, Luke Accounts of Jesus Faith in Jesus brings
5:1–11, Matt 12:9–44, performing miracles to healing, transformation, and
John 11:1–44 demonstrate His divine salvation.
power.
3️⃣ Biblical Guidelines for Daily Life

Theme Scripture Summary Lesson

Reference

Ten Exodus 20:1–17 God gave Israel 10 laws to Obeying God's laws
Commandments guide their relationship with leads to right living and
Him and others. harmony.

Sermon on the Matthew 5–7 Jesus teaches about Live with humility,
Mount attitudes, prayer, love, and mercy, and trust in God.
true righteousness.

The Golden Rule Matthew 7:12 “Do to others what you Treat others with the
would have them do to you.” same respect and
kindness you want.

Greatest Matthew Love God with all your Love is the core of
Commandment 22:36–40 heart and love your neighbor Christian living.
as yourself.

New John 13:34–35 Jesus commands us to love Christian love should be

Commandment others as He loves us. sacrificial and
unconditional.

Christian Love 1 Corinthians 13 Love is patient, kind, and True love shows in
never fails—more important actions, not just words.
than gifts or knowledge.

Way of Salvation John 14:6; Acts Salvation comes through Believe in Jesus to
16:31; Romans faith in Jesus Christ as Lord receive eternal life.
10:9 and Savior.

Marriage & Matthew 19:3–9 Jesus teaches that marriage Honor marriage as a
Divorce is sacred and divorce is not lifelong covenant before
to be taken lightly. God.
4️⃣ Biblical Teachings for Life Experiences

Experience Scripture Reference

Family & Peer Relationships

Genesis 4: Cain and Abel were the sons of Adam
and Eve. Both offered sacrifices to God—Abel's was
accepted, but Cain's was not. Out of jealousy and
anger, Cain killed Abel. This story highlights
jealousy, anger, and broken family relationships,
as well as God's judgment and mercy.

Lesson: Jealousy can destroy relationships; we

must control our emotions and act with love.

📘 1 Samuel 19:1–7 – David and

Jonathan

Summary:​
King Saul wants to kill David out of jealousy.
Jonathan, Saul’s son and David’s close friend, warns
David and defends him to Saul. Saul promises not to
harm David—for the time being. This story shows
loyalty, friendship, and courage in standing up for
what’s right.

Lesson: True friendship involves loyalty, protection,

and speaking up for others even when it’s risky.

Comfort in Sorrow
📘 Romans 8:26–28 – God Works All
Things for Good

Summary:​
Paul reassures believers that when we are weak or
 Experience Scripture Reference

don’t know what to pray, the Holy Spirit intercedes

for us with deep concern. He reminds us that God
works all things for the good of those who love
Him and are called according to His purpose.

Key Themes:

●​ God understands our pain​

●​ The Holy Spirit prays for us​

●​ God can use even suffering to fulfill His plan​

Lesson: Even in grief and confusion, we are never

alone—God is working behind the scenes for our
good.

Relief in Suffering
📘 2 Corinthians 12:8–10
Summary: Paul asked God to remove his suffering,
but God told him, “My grace is enough.” Paul
realized God’s strength shows best when we are
weak.​
Lesson: God’s grace gives us strength in our
weakest moments.

📘 Hebrews 12:3–13
Summary: Believers should endure hardship as
loving discipline from God. Though painful, it leads to
righteousness and strength.​
Lesson: Suffering helps shape us into stronger,
better people under God’s care.

Courage in Fear
📘 Hebrews 13:5–6
 Experience Scripture Reference

Summary: Be content and trust that God will never

leave or forsake you; with Him, we can face anything
without fear.​
Lesson: God’s presence gives us courage and
security.

📘 Ephesians 5:10–18
Summary: Live wisely by doing what pleases God,
avoiding darkness, and making the most of your
time.​
Lesson: Live with purpose, guided by God’s light
and wisdom.

📘 Psalm 91 📘 Psalm 91
Summary: God protects those Summary: God protects those who trust in Him—He
who trust in Him—He is a is a refuge in times of danger.​
refuge in times of danger.​ Lesson: Faith in God brings protection and peace.​
Lesson: Faith in God brings ​
protection and peace.

Business & Professional

Ethics 📘 Psalm 15
Summary: A righteous person who is honest, fair,
and faithful will live securely in God’s presence.​
Lesson: God values integrity and just behavior in all
areas of life.

Material Wealth
📘 Luke 12:16–21 – The Rich Fool
Summary: A rich man stores up wealth but dies
suddenly; he forgot to value God over possessions.​
Lesson: Don’t place your hope in riches—focus on
being rich in God.