BTS FST-04 Paper -1 Advanced Solution
BTS FST-04 Paper -1 Advanced Solution
Maths - Section A
1. Answer: A,B,C
Sol:
p, 2p, 3p
1 1 2
× 12(p + 2p + 3p)= 12 sin 60°
2 2
p = √3
1 1
× 6 × 2√3+ × 12√3+
2 2
1
× h0 6√3
2
1 1 2
= ( × 12 sin 60°)
2 2
∴ h = 2. So ⊥ distance of A from CM
2 2
= √2 + 3 = √13
2. Answer: A,B,C Sol:
lies in
= = (say)
x−1 4−2 z−3
⇒ λ
1 2 3
(λ + 1, 2λ + 2, 3x + 3)
∵ CD = √14.
2
∴ CD = 14
2 2
⇒ (λ1 − λ2 ) + 4(λ1 − λ2 ) +
2
9(λ1 − λ2 ) = 14
2
⇒ 14(λ1 − λ2 ) = 14.
2
⇒ (λ1 − λ2 ) = 1 ⇒ λ1 − λ2 = ±1
Consider λ2 = 1 + λ2
∴ 4α = 2 + 0 + λ1 + 1 + λ2 + 1
⇒ 4α = 4 + λ1 + 1 + λ1
⇒ 4α = 5 + 2x1
4α−5
⇒ = λ1 ,
2
4β−10
= λ1 ,
4
4r−9
= λ1
6
4y−10
Locus of
4x−5
∴ G.: =
2 4
(say)
4z−9
= = λ (i)
6
∴ From (i)
3
⇒ 4 × = 2λ + 5
2
1
⇒ 2λ = 1 ⇒ λ =
2
∴ 4y1 = 4λ + 10 ⇒ y1 = 3
and 4z1 = 6λ + 9 ⇒ z1 = 3
∴ Required Locus of Centroid of 3. Answer: C,D
tetrahedron is
Sol:
3
y2 + 4y'y + (y')2 = 0
(x− )
2 y−3 z−3
= =
1 2 3
2 2
−4y±√16y −4y
∴a=2, b=3,g
1
= 3, z1 = 3. y' = 2
∴ a + b = 5, y1 + z1 = 6 and dy −4y±2√3y
=
a + b + y1 = 8. dx 2
dy
Therefore, the correct answer is = (− 2 ±√3 ) dx
y
(A, B, C)
( −2+√3 ) x
(+ve) y = Ce
( −2−√3 ) x
(−ve) y = Ce
4. Answer: B 5. Answer: A
Sol: Sol:
K(K+1)
S K= 2 Let the matrix be A =[
a b
] , then
c d
n
Sr
Qn= π
Sr −1
A − 2 A + I = 0. Sum of root is 2
2
r=2
and product of root is 1 , which
n represent trace and determinant of
Qn=
1
π (1 +
Sr −1
) matrix respectively.
r=2
n−2 n
Now
=
2 1 1
1 + ( ) π ( − )
3
r=2
r−1 r+2
(a, d) is (5, – 3) or (–3, 5)
= 1 + (
2
)
n−2
(
n
−
3!
)
Here |A| = ad – bc = 1⇒ bc = – 16
3 n! (n+2)!
Case – II
Therefore, the correct answer is (C)
(a, d) is (4, – 2) or (–2, 4)
⇒ 4 possibilities of matrix A is
possible
Case- III
⇒ 8 possibilities of matrix A is
possible
Case - IV
|A| = ad – bc = 1⇒bc = – 1
⇒ 4 possibilities of matrix A is
possible
6. Answer: B 7. Answer: D
Sol:
c
2
= ab (given)
4 2 2
x (c −(2ab − 1)ab + a b )
2
+y (c + 2√ab − 2ab) − 10c = 0
4 2 2 4
⇒ x (c − (2c − 1) c + c )
2 2
+y (c + 2c − 2c ) − 10c = 0
2 2
⇒ c ⋅ x + y (2c − c ) − 10c = 0
2
⇒ c (x − y)+2c(y − 5)= 0
2
⇒ x − y + (y − 5)= 0
c
L1 + λL2 = 0 (Form)
L1 : x − y = 0, L2 : y = 5
P| = √25 + 25 = 5√2
max
Sol: circles orthogonally whose
coordinates obtained by solving
The equation of circle taking AB as equations
diameter
i.e. solving x2 + y2 – 3x – y = 0 and
(x – 2)(x – 4) + (y – 1)(y – 3) = 0 x+y–5=0
....(1)
⇒ x2 – 6x + 10 = 0 (D < 0)
The equation of the line joining the
points A and B is x1 + x2 = 6; x1x2 = 10
S1 = x2 + y2 + 2gx +2fy + c = 0
....(4)
i.e. (– 6g – 4f – c – 11)+ λ (g – f +
1) = 0
∴ we have – 6g – 4f – c – 11 = 0
and g–f+1=0
we get g= and f =
−c−15 −c−5
10 10
x2 + y 2 + 2 (
−c−15 −c−5
10
) x + 2( 10
) y+
c=0
or x2 + y2 – 3x – y– (x + y – 5)
c
=0
8. Answer: 4
Sol:
1+3+32+….+ 32021
n
( r −1 )
sum of GP = a × ( ( r−1 ) )
a = 1, r = 3
2022 2022
3 −1 3 −1
= =
3−1 2
1011
2
(3 ) −1
=
2
1011
[10−1] −1
n n n
n 0 n−1 1
= (p + q) = c p q + c p q
2 0 1
n n−r r n 0 n
+. . . . . . . . . . . + cr p q +. . . . . . . + cn p q
1011 1010
10 −(10 )⋅1011c +…
1
[ ]−1
+1011c (10)−1
1010
=
2
divide by 50
5055−1 5054
⇒ =
50 50
⇒ Remainder = 4
9. Answer: 441
Sol:
4⋅1 4⋅2 4⋅3 m
+ + + … =
4 4 4 n
1+4⋅1 1+4⋅2 1+4⋅3
4k
Tk =
4
1+4⋅k
4k
=
4 2 2
1+4k +4k −4k
4k
=
2
2
2
( 2k +1 ) −(2k)
4k
=
2 2
( 2k +2k+1 ) ( 2k −2k+1 )
2 2
( 2k +2k+1 ) − ( 2k −2k+1 )
= 2 2
( 2k +2k+1 ) ( 2k −2k+1 )
1 1
⇒ Tk = −
2 2
2k −2k+1 2k +2k+1
1 1
T1 = −
1 5
1 1
T2 = −
5 13
⋮
1 1
T10 = −
181 221
1 220 m
S10 = 1 − = =
221 221 n
m + n = 441
10. Answer: 7 Sol:
3 2 2
f (x)= x − 2 kx − 4kx + k = 0
f (1) > 0
2
⇒ 1 − 2k − 4k + k > 0
2
k − 6k + 1 > 0
[k − (3 + 2√2)]
[k − (3 − 2√2)] > 0
......(1)
Also f (4)< 0
2
⇒ 64 − 32k − 16k + k < 0
2
k − 48k + 64 < 0
2
(k − 24) < 512
(k − 24 + 16√2)
(k − 24 − 16√2) < 0
[k − 8(3 − 2√2)]
......(2)
(1)∩(2) ⇒ 3 + 2√2
∴ a = 3; b = 8
3 2
(a + b) + (ab + 2)
3 2
⇒ (11) + (26)
Sol: Sol:
As sin x cosy = 1. x
2
Case - I: When sin x = 1, cos y = 1 x ={√2, 2, √6, 2√2, √10, 2√3, √14, 4}
x= y = 2kπ,
π
⇒ 2nπ + , check at x = 4
2
−
where n, k ∈ I. f (4 )= 7 − 1 = 6
Now, x
2
+ y
2
≤ 9π
2
f (4) = 8 − 2 = 6
dx
cos y = –1
4 2
⇒ 2x y dy + y dy
⇒ x = 2nπ – π
, 3
+4x y dx − x dx = 0
2 2
2
y = (2k + 1)π 2
⇒ 2x y(x dy + 2 xydx)
2
where n, k I
2 2
∈ +y dy − x dx = 0
Now, x2 + y2 ≤9π
2
⇒ 2x
2
yd(x y) + y
2 2 2
dy−x dx = 0
y
3
3
x
⇒ + − + c = 0
when k = 0, n = – 1, 0, 1.
2 3 3
so,
So, total number of such pairs is 7
from case-I and 6 from case-II, 2
2
x
3 y
3
(x y) − + + c = 0
i.e., 13 pairs are possible. 3 3
2
2 3 3
3(x y) − x + y + c = 0
Therefore,
λ1 = 3 , λ2 = −1 , λ3 = 1
λ1 +λ2 +λ3 = 3 − 1 + 1 = 3
Maths - Section D
14. Answer: C
Sol:
2
(P)
1 80 r
√∑
3 r=1 2
r −80r+3200
Let f(r) =
r
2
r −80r+3200
∵ f(r) + (80 – r) = 2
1 80
⇒ √∑ f (r) = 3
3 r=1
3 3 3
α tan α−α
e (e −1 )
(Q) lim
3 2
α→0 2 ln ( 1+α sin α)
3 3
tan α−α
= lim 5
2α
α→0
tanα−α
= lim ( )
3
2α
α→0
2 2
tan α+α +αtanα 1
( 2
)=
α 2
(R)
1 a
= ⇒ 2a = 1
2 1
θ2 θ2
dθ tanθdθ
∴ I = ∫ = ∫
θ1 π θ1 1+tanθ
1+tan( −θ)
2
(Using King)
θ2
1002π
2I = ∫ dθ= θ2 − θ1 =
θ1 2008
(R)
501π
⇒ I = ⇒
2008
(B)
′ ′
1 {f ( x ) ⋅g ( x ) +f ( x ) ⋅g ( x ) }
2
I = ∫ [g (x)⋅
2
0 g (x)
′ ′
g ( x ) ⋅f ( x ) −f ( x ) ⋅g ( x )
+ 2
] dx
g (x)
1 f (x)
d d
= ∫ [{ f (x)⋅g(x)} + { ( )}] dx
0 dx dx g(x)
1
f (x)
= [f (x)⋅g(x)+ ]
g(x)
0
f (1)
= [f (1)⋅g(1)+ ]−
g(1)
f (0)
[f (0)⋅g(0)+ ]
g(0)
⇒ (S)
∴ yn = 1 – xn+1;
xn+1 = 1 – yn;
1
n
x = (1 − y ) n+1 ;
1
−1 n
f (y) = (1 − y ) n+1 ;
1
n
g (y) = (1 − y ) n+1 ;
1 1
n 2007 2008
g (x) = (1 − x ) n+1 = (1 − x )
But y = f(x)
⇒ dy = f ’(x)dx
and x = g(y) 17. Answer: A
I = ∫
1
f (x)dx − ∫
0
′
xf (x)dx
Sol:
0 1
1
Total number of mapping is 35
(A) No, one-one mapping is possible
1 ′
= ∫ (f (x)+ xf (x)) dx = xf(x)]
so probability is zero.
0
0
2 2 2 = 30 + 30 + 30 + 20 + 20 + 20 =
sin θ + 2 sin θ (1 − sin θ) = 1
150
So probability =
150
2 4
3 sin θ − 2 sin θ − 1 = 0 3
5
1
⇒ sinθ = ± , ±1
√2
π π
θ = ,
4 2
(D)
(B)
3x
Let y =
π
1 π
⇒ ≤ y ≤ 3∀x ∈ [ , π]
2 6
4
Probability =
3 1
=
Now f(y) = [2y] cos [y] 3
5
3
2
, y = 1,
3
y = ,y = 3
2
Point of discontinuity
π π π
{ , , , π}
6 3 2
∣1 1 0 ∣
∣ ∣
(C) Volume = 1 2 0
∣ ∣
∣1 1 π∣
→ → →
(D) a + b = −√3 c
→ 2
∣→ ∣
⇒ ∣ a + b ∣ = √3
∣ ∣
→ 2
∣→ ∣
∣ a + b ∣ = 3⇒ 1 + 1 + 2cosθ = 3
∣ ∣
1 π
cosθ = ⇒ θ =
2 3
Physics - Section A
1. Answer: C 2. Answer: B,C
Sol: Sol:
ua = 0
Period where is the
m m
T = 2π√
k k
ub = v
uc = 0
system parameter ratio.
ud = 0
Given
3π m 3T
t = √ =
4 k 8
m − 2m v R k 1
vb = ( )v = − Vο = √ ( )
m + 2m 3 4 m
√2
2 mv 2
vc = = v
Then object distanceVο
R k
m+ 2m 3 = √
4 2m
4 T 8
4√ 2
v
+
1
u
where f is focal length, v
f
Sol:
hc
Ea =
λ
1
1−
λa E4 −E1 16 1
= = 1 1
=
λe E4 −Em 5
−
2 16
m
m = 2
hc
(4 → 2)Ee =
λ
h
λ =
√2mKE
12400 12400
λe = = = 4509A°
Ee 2.75
= 450nm
(2)n = 2 → −3. 4
n = 1 → −13. 6
E2 3.4 1
∴ = =
E1 13.6 4
Physics - Section B
4. Answer: A 5. Answer: A
Sol: Sol:
1 2
gx
2
...
2
3r 3×0.1
y = x tan θ − 2
sec θ ∴ VP + 2VQ = = = 30m/ sec
u A −2
10
(i)
2 2
As Vp = 20 m/ sec
sec θ = 1 + tan θ
Hence, VQ = 5 m/ sec
For maximum y for a given value of x
- Therefore, the correct answer is (A)
1 2
dy
= x −
2
gx
(2 tan θ) = 0
6. Answer: D
2
d(tanθ) u
2
Sol:
u
⇒ tan θ =
gx
From Stefan's law., the rate at which
energy is radiated by sun at its
putting in equation (1)
surface is p = σ × 4 π r2T4
1 2 1 2
2 gx 4 2 gx
[Sun is a perfectly black body as it
u 2 u u 2
ymax = x − 2
[1 + 2 2
] = − 2
gx u g x 2g u
emits radiations of all wavelengths
∴ The cannon shell can hit an area and so for it e = 1] The intensely of
given by this power at earth's surface (under
the assumption R >>r0) is
1 2
2 gx
u 2
y ≤ − 2
2g u
p
I= 2
4πR
2 4
= σ×4πr T
2
4πR
=
σr T
Sol:
T = 2a
T
⇒ 10 − T = + T
2
⇒ T = 4
2 1 2
a = 2m/s ⇒ ℓ = × 2t
2 1
t1 = √ℓ
Case (ii)
3 2
T' × 2R = × 2 × R α'
2
2T'
Rα' =
3
2T'
10 − T' = 2 ×
3
7T' 30 20
10 = ⇒ T' = ⇒ a' =
3 7 7
1 20 2
ℓ = × × t
2 7 2
7ℓ
t2 = √
10
Physics - Section C
8. Answer: 2 9. Answer: 4
Sol: Sol:
or 2 13.6×3
n ≥ = √12
The potential energy of compressed
10.2
ΔW2 =
k
(x2
2 2
− x1 ) Therefore, the minimum value of n is
2
4.
pS
⇒ x =
K
R
ΔW2 = (T2 − T1 )
2
ΔW = ΔW1 + ΔW2
= 2R(T2 − T1 )
Sol: Sol:
QC = CV
= 17. 28 MeV
dQ
C dV dC
iC = = C + V
dt dt dt
2 2
diC d V dV dC d C
= C 2
+ 2 + V 2
dt dt dt dt dt
2
− 2 ×
1
2
× 2 +
1
2
× 0 = 1 mA / sec
collision,
dir
= 1 mA / sec
Kp + Q = 2 Kα .....(i) dt
dic
respectively) dt
=
dt
+
dt
= 2 mA / sec
force) ......(ii)
[Here P = √2 mk ]
2
⇒ Kp = 16Kα cos θ
2
1
=( 16 Kα )( ) ( as mα = 4mp )
4
∴ Kα = Kp .......(iii)
11. Answer: 7
Sol:
C
n1 C−Vs
Given that
3 1
= =
2 n2 C
C−Vs
2
3 C−Vs2 2C
⇒ = ⇒ ω =
2 C−Rω 5R
Beats when S1 is at A
C C 5n
Δn1 =[ − ]n =
C−Rω C−Vs2 9
Beats when S1 is at B
C C
Δn2 =[ − ]n
C+Rω C−Vs2
25n
Δn2 =
63
Δn1 7
∴ =
Δn2 5
13. Answer: 2
Sol:
BD=√2. a
qQ
F2 = 2
along BD
8πε0 a
2
+ 2
= 0
4πε0 a 8πε0 a
Q = −2√2 q
In comparing x = 2.
Physics - Section D
Sol: Sol:
T
y
A→Q;B → R,S ; C → S; D → P,
(A) = cont.
P
y−1
Q, R
y−1
TP
y
= const. ∴ R 17. Answer: A
Sol:
q0
–t/ RC –t/ RC
(C) I =
RC
e = I0 e
(C) If q = q1 + q0 (1 – e–t/RC)
(D) Speed decreases as infinity does
–t/ RC
not exist. I =
dq
=
q0 e
dt RC
15. Answer: B
d0 q0 –q+q1
I = = [ ]
Sol: RC q0
q0 +q1 1
I = ( )–( )q
RC RC
l
E2 = V ' = E1
1+R
Chemistry - Section A
Sol: Sol:
(i)
(ii)
(iii)
M.O. is vacant in
ground state
(iv)
3. Answer: B,C,D
Chemistry - Section B
4. Answer: C 6. Answer: D
Sol: Sol:
5. Answer: D =
Sol:
Now, for H2CO3 2H+ + CO32−
Polarity can be defined as
electronegativity difference: Ka =
Electronegativity order N > P⇒
Polarity order H – N > P – H ∴ [H+] Max [H+] to start ppt of SrCO3
Hence the correct order will be- P-H
< As-H < Sb-H < N–H = M
Sol:
8. Answer: 4 9. Answer: 9
Sol: Sol:
Es
−
K = A0 e RT
(A)
Ea
lnK = lnA0 −
RT
8.314×300×2.30
= 3 − 2 = 1
(C)
−1
K = 10 hrr
A0
(D) Kt = ln(
At
)
( A0 )
2. 3 = 2. 3 log( )
( At )
(E) (
A0
)=
10
=
A0
At 1 A0 −x
( E.C )t
= 9
( B.C.C )t
(F)
10. Answer: 2
Sol:
(G)
XeO3 + NaOH→NaHXeO4
Sol: Sol:
Sol: Sol:
HN O2 −−−−−−−−−−−→ NO
+
H
+1 +1
(Brown ring)
(Q) 2 HgCl
2
+ SnCl2 →
Hg Cl2 + SnCl4
2
(White ppt)
(R) Hg
2
Cl2 + NH4 OH →
Hg + Hg(NH2 )Cl
(Black ppt)
H2 S
(S) Ni
+2
−−−
− → NiS
NH4 OH (Black ppt)
17. Answer: A
Sol:
So. the correct answer is option 'C'. Theory based
15. Answer: B
Sol:
T1
η = 1 − = 1 − 0. 5 = 0. 5
T2
%η = 50%
qtotal = −wtotal
= 80000 − 40000
|Wtotal |= | − 40 kJ | = 40 kJ