Contents

Foreword .................................................................................................................................................................... iv
General notes
Definitions ............................................................................................................................................. v
Country groupings ......................................................................................................................................... vi
Economic organizations ........................................................................................................................... vii
Abbreviations ......................................................................................................................................... viii
OPEC crude oil production ceiling allocations ............................................................................................................... x
Conversion factors ....................................................................................................................................................... xii

Table Page

Section 1: Summary tables and basic indicators

1 OPEC Members’ mid-year population ....................................................................................................... 1
2 Area, density and GDP per capita in OPEC Members .................................................................................. 2
3 OPEC Members’ GDP at current market prices ........................................................................................... 3
4 OPEC Members’ values of exports ................................................................................................................. 4
5 OPEC Members’ values of petroleum exports ............................................................................................. 5
6 OPEC Members’ values of imports ................................................................................................................. 6
7 OPEC Members’ current account balances ................................................................................................ 7
8 Annual average exchange rates for OPEC Members .................................................................................... 8
9 OPEC proven crude oil reserves ............................................................................................................... 9
10 World proven crude oil reserves by region .................................................................................................. 10
11 OPEC proven natural gas reserves ............................................................................................................ 11
12 World proven natural gas reserves by region .............................................................................................. 12
13 Crude oil production in OPEC Members .................................................................................................... 13
14 World crude oil production by region ........................................................................................................ 14
15 Marketed production of natural gas in OPEC Members ............................................................................... 15
16 World marketed production of natural gas by region ................................................................................... 16
17 Refinery capacity in OPEC Members .......................................................................................................... 17
18 World refinery capacity by region .............................................................................................................. 18
19 Output of refined products in OPEC Members ............................................................................................ 19
20 World output of refined products by region ................................................................................................ 20
21 Consumption of refined products in OPEC Members ................................................................................... 21
22 World consumption of refined products by region ........................................................................................ 22
23 Crude oil exports by OPEC Members ........................................................................................................ 23
24 OPEC crude oil exports by region ............................................................................................................. 24
25 Share of total OPEC crude oil exports by region ......................................................................................... 25
26 World crude oil exports by region ............................................................................................................. 26
27 Exports of refined products by OPEC Members ........................................................................................... 27
28 World exports of refined products by region ................................................................................................ 28
29 Exports of crude oil and refined products by OPEC Members ........................................................................ 29
30 World exports of crude oil and refined products by region ............................................................................ 30
31 Natural gas exports by OPEC Members ..................................................................................................... 31
32 World natural gas exports by region .......................................................................................................... 32

Section 2: Oil and gas data

Exploration and reserves
33 World proven crude oil reserves by country ................................................................................................ 34
Graph 1 World proven crude oil reserves ................................................................................................................ 35
Graph 2 Crude oil reserves by region ..................................................................................................................... 35
Graph 3 Crude oil reserves to production ratios ...................................................................................................... 35
34 World proven natural gas reserves by country ............................................................................................. 36
35 Active rigs in OPEC Members and in world ................................................................................................ 37
36 Wells completed in OPEC Members .......................................................................................................... 38
37 Producing wells in OPEC Members ........................................................................................................... 40
Graph 4 OPEC cumulative production and net addition to reserves ............................................................................ 41

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Contents OPEC Annual Statistical Bulletin 2001

Table Page

Crude oil and natural gas production

Graph 5 OPEC crude oil production ...................................................................................................................... 41
38 Cumulative crude oil production in OPEC Members (with graphs): ................................................................... 42
Algeria, Graph 6 ......................................................................................................................................... 42
Indonesia, Graph 7 ................................................................................................................................ 43, 44
IR Iran, Graph 8 .................................................................................................................................... 44, 45
Iraq, Graph 9 ........................................................................................................................................ 46, 47
Kuwait, Graph 10 .................................................................................................................................. 47
SP Libyan AJ, Graph 11 ................................................................................................................................ 48
Nigeria, Graph 12 ................................................................................................................................. 49
Qatar, Graph 13 ................................................................................................................................... 50
Saudi Arabia, Graph 14 ......................................................................................................................... 50, 51
United Arab Emirates, Graph 15 .............................................................................................................. 52
Venezuela, Graph 16 ............................................................................................................................. 52, 53
39 World crude oil production by country ....................................................................................................... 54
Graphs 17–24 World crude oil production ...................................................................................................................... 55
40 Breakdown of natural gas production in OPEC Members ............................................................................. 56
41 World marketed production of natural gas by country .................................................................................. 58
Graph 25 World marketed gas production ................................................................................................................ 59
Graph 26 World natural gas reserves to production ratios ........................................................................................... 59

Share of production by company

42 Crude oil production by companies in OPEC Members: .................................................................................. 60
Algeria, Indonesia, IR Iran ........................................................................................................................ 60
Iraq, Kuwait, SP Libyan AJ, Nigeria ............................................................................................................ 61
Qatar, Saudi Arabia, United Arab Emirates, Venezuela ................................................................................ 62
43 Parent companies’ percentage equity in companies holding producing rights in OPEC Members ....................... 63
44 Parent companies’ estimated gross share of crude oil production in OPEC Members ....................................... 65

Refining
45 Refinery capacity in OPEC Members by location ......................................................................................... 67
46 World refinery capacity by country ............................................................................................................. 69
47 Output of refined products by type in OPEC Members ................................................................................. 70
48 World output of refined products by country ............................................................................................... 72
Graphs Output of refined products vs refinery capacity ............................................................................................ 73
OPEC, Graph 27 ......................................................................................................................................... 73
Non-OPEC, Graph 28 ................................................................................................................................. 73

Consumption
49 Consumption of refined products by type in OPEC Members ........................................................................ 74
50 World consumption of refined products by country ...................................................................................... 76
Graphs Production and consumption of refined products (OPEC, Graph 29; Non-OPEC, Graph 30) .......................... 77

Exports
51 OPEC Members’ crude oil exports by destination (with graphs): ........................................................................ 78
Algeria, Graph 31 ....................................................................................................................................... 78, 79
Indonesia, Graph 32 ............................................................................................................................. 78, 79
IR Iran, Graph 33 .................................................................................................................................. 79
Iraq, Graph 34 ............................................................................................................................................ 80, 81
Kuwait, Graph 35 .................................................................................................................................. 80, 81
SP Libyan AJ, Graph 36 .......................................................................................................................... 81
Nigeria, Graph 37 ....................................................................................................................................... 82, 83
Qatar, Graph 38 ................................................................................................................................... 82, 83
Saudi Arabia, Graph 39 ......................................................................................................................... 83
United Arab Emirates, Graph 40 .............................................................................................................. 84
Venezuela, Graph 41 ............................................................................................................................. 84, 85
52 World crude oil exports by country ............................................................................................................ 86
Graphs 42–49 Crude oil exports .................................................................................................................................... 87
53 OPEC refined product exports by destination: ................................................................................................. 88
Algeria, Indonesia ................................................................................................................................... 88
Kuwait, Saudi Arabia ............................................................................................................................... 89
Venezuela .............................................................................................................................................. 90

ii
OPEC Annual Statistical Bulletin 2001 Contents

Table Page

54 World exports of refined products by country .............................................................................................. 91

55 World natural gas exports by country ......................................................................................................... 92

Imports
56 World imports of crude oil by country ........................................................................................................ 93
57 World imports of refined products by country .............................................................................................. 94
58 World imports of natural gas by country ..................................................................................................... 95

Section 3: Transportation
Tanker fleet
59 Tanker fleet development in OPEC Members .............................................................................................. 96
60 World tanker fleet by age ......................................................................................................................... 97
61 World liquid gas carrier fleet by size and type ............................................................................................. 98
62 Liquid gas carrier fleet in OPEC Members .................................................................................................. 98
63 World combined carrier fleet by size .......................................................................................................... 99
64 World laid-up tanker and combined carrier tonnage by size ......................................................................... 99

Tanker freight rates

65 Average spot freight rates for all routes ...................................................................................................... 100
66 Freight costs in the spot market ................................................................................................................. 101
67 Spot tanker freight rates for all sizes .......................................................................................................... 102

Pipelines
68 Crude oil pipelines in OPEC Members: .......................................................................................................... 103
Algeria, Indonesia, IR Iran ........................................................................................................................ 103
Iraq, Kuwait, SP Libyan AJ .............................................................................................................................. 104
Nigeria, Qatar .............................................................................................................................................. 105
Saudi Arabia, United Arab Emirates ................................................................................................................ 106
Venezuela ..................................................................................................................................................... 107
69 Gas pipelines in OPEC Members .............................................................................................................. 108
70 Product pipelines in OPEC Members ......................................................................................................... 110

Section 4: Prices
71 Spot OPEC Reference Basket prices .......................................................................................................... 112
72 Spot crude oil prices ............................................................................................................................... 113
Graph 50 Spot OPEC Reference Basket and other spot crude oil prices ........................................................................ 117
Graph 51 Spot price differences of WTI, Brent and Dubai to OPEC Basket .................................................................... 117
Graph 52 Spot price of Bonny Light and Arab Heavy ................................................................................................. 117
Graph 53 Spot price differences of Bonny Light and Arab Heavy to OPEC Basket .......................................................... 117
73 Crude oil price in nominal and real terms .................................................................................................. 119
74 Spot refined products prices in major markets ............................................................................................. 120
75 Retail prices of refined products in OPEC Members ..................................................................................... 121
76 Composite barrel and its components in major consuming countries ............................................................. 122
Graph 54 Crude oil prices in nominal and real terms ................................................................................................. 123
Graph 55 Composite barrel and its components ........................................................................................................ 123

Section 5: Major oil companies

77 Principal operations of the major oil companies .......................................................................................... 124
78 Revenue, operating costs, deductions, taxation and net income of the major oil companies .............................. 125
79 Costs, deductions, taxation and net income as a percentage of revenue of the major oil companies .................. 126
80 Capital and exploratory expenditure of the major oil companies ................................................................... 127

Subject index .................................................................................................................................................................... 128

Map OPEC flows of crude and refined oil ......................................................................................... inside back flap

iii
ForewordForeword
I would like to welcome you to the 2001 edition of the OPEC Annual Statistical
Bulletin, the most comprehensive package of statistical data available on the oil and
gas industries of the eleven OPEC Member Countries.
One of the principle tasks of the Vienna-based OPEC Secretariat is to
undertake research into the international oil industry, as well as related energy and
economic areas. This requires access to a large database of statistical information,
which is assembled each year and published in the Annual Statistical Bulletin (ASB).
While the emphasis is on OPEC and its Member Countries, the ASB also contains
information on global trends affecting the industry as a whole. Above all, we strive to
be comprehensive: The print version contains information dating from 1981, while
the data in the attached CD ROM dates back to 1960, the year OPEC was found-
ed. In an effort to reach a greater audience, we have also made the print version
available on our web site at www.opec.org. I am sure that this year’s edition will be
as valuable a source of information on the oil and gas industry as its predecessors have been for the last four decades.
A review of the data will show that 2001 provided an excellent testing ground for OPEC’s key mechanism for main-
taining price stability, the OPEC Price Band. Created in response to the volatile oil market of 1998, the Price Band seeks to
maintain market stability by coordinating the efforts of Member Countries to keeping prices within a fair and reasonable range
of $22 to $28 per barrel. As can be seen in Table 71, the average price of OPEC’s Reference Basket of crudes in 2001 was
$23.12, which represents a drop of 16 per cent from the year before. That year, prices tended towards the higher end of the
band, but in 2001 crude prices sat in the lower range for most of the year before plummeting to $17.53 in the wake of the
global economic downturn and terrorist attacks on the US. Table 13 shows that this fall in prices was coupled with an equal-
ly painful drop of about 7.0 per cent in production, which reduced the petroleum export revenues of Member Countries by a
staggering $39.1 billion in that year alone (see Table 5).
OPEC’s efforts to stabilize prices within the Price Band forced Member Countries to cut production levels no less
than four times, resulting in a cumulative reduction of 5m b/d for the year. When prices remained stubbornly low, several non-
OPEC producers joined the Organization’s efforts by agreeing to make their own cuts in production or exports. These com-
bined efforts helped OPEC restore the market to an equitable and fair range, although, as they took place in December 2001,
readers will have to wait until the 2002 ASB to see the results. One thing is for certain, however, that the OPEC Price Band
proved a successful rallying point for efforts by both OPEC and non-OPEC producers to respond quickly to a price collapse
and help restore stability to the market.
I would like to turn now to a quick overview of this year’s statistical bulletin. The ASB begins with a table detailing
the evolution of OPEC’s production ceiling allocation since its inception in April 1982. Section 1 contains a general sum-
mary of various economic and oil industry data with an emphasis on OPEC Member Countries. Of particular interest is the
fact that the majority of our Member Countries continue to rank at the bottom half of countries listed by per capita income,
posting an average GDP per capita of around $1,600. Section 2 presents data detailing upstream and downstream activi-
ties, with emphasis not only on OPEC but also the leading countries within each category. Section 3 contains data on devel-
opments in transportation capacities and freight rates, while Section 4 offers tables on the prices of crude and petroleum
products. Finally, Section 5 presents information on the evolution of financial and operational indicators related to the activ-
ities of the super major oil companies.
As you will see, the ASB not only provides a valuable and comprehensive source of data for the oil and gas indus-
try, but also illustrates the vital role OPEC plays in the world energy industry. This role encompasses many aspects: protecting
the vital interests of its Member Countries, ensuring regular supplies of petroleum to the consuming countries, and stabilizing
the market at levels that are fair for both producers and consumers of oil. It is a role that the Organization will continue to
refine and strengthen well into the future.

Dr Alí Rodríguez Araque

Secretary General*

* Dr Rodríguez stepped down as Secretary General in June 2002 to head the Venezuela’s national oil company, Petroleos de Venezuela, SA.

iv
General notes
Definitions

Proven reserves: an estimated quantity of all hydrocarbons statistically defined as crude oil or natural gas, which geological and engi-
neering data demonstrate with reasonable certainty to be recoverable in future years from known reservoirs under existing econom-
ic and operating conditions. Reservoirs are considered proven if economic producibility is supported by either actual production or
conclusive formation testing. The area of an oil reservoir considered proven includes those portions delineated by drilling and defined
by gas-oil or oil-water contacts, if any, and the immediately adjoining portions not yet drilled, but which can be reasonably judged
as economically productive on the basis of available geological and engineering data. In the absence of information on fluid con-
tacts, the lowest known structural occurrence of hydrocarbons controls the lower proven limit of the reservoir.
Crude oil: estimates include oil that can be produced economically through application of improved recovery techniques following
successful completion of pilot testing. Estimates do not include:
• oil that may become available from known reservoirs but is reported separately as "indicated additional reserves";
• oil, the recovery of which is subject to reasonable doubt because of uncertainty as to geology, reservoir characteristics or eco-
nomic factors;
• oil that may occur in untested prospects; and
• oil that may be recovered from oil shales, coal, gilsonite and other such sources.
Natural gas: estimates are prepared for total recoverable natural gas, non-associated gas and associated-dissolved gas. Estimates
do not include gaseous equivalence of natural gas liquids expected to be recovered from reservoir natural gas as it is produced, nat-
ural gas being held in underground storage or non-hydrocarbon gases.

Rig: a derrick complete with engine-house and other equipment necessary for drilling, completing and servicing oil and gas wells.
Well (exploratory and development): a hole drilled for the purpose of finding or producing crude oil or natural gas; or providing
services related to the production of crude oil and natural gas.
Completion: this term refers to the installation of permanent equipment for the production of oil or gas.
Oil or gas well: a well completed for the production of oil or gas from one or more zones or reservoirs.
Dry hole: a well found to be incapable of producing either oil or gas in sufficient quantities to justify completion as an oil or gas
well.

Crude oil: a mixture of hydrocarbons that exists in a liquid phase in natural underground reservoirs and remains liquid at atmospheric
pressure after passing through surface separating facilities. Production volumes reported as crude oil include:
• liquids technically defined as crude oil;
• small amounts of hydrocarbons that exist in the gaseous phase in natural underground reservoirs, but which are liquid at atmos-
pheric pressure after being recovered from oil well (casing head) gas in lease separators;
• small amounts of non-hydrocarbons produced with the oil.

Natural gas liquids (NGLs): those reservoir gases liquefied at the surface in lease separators, field facilities or gas processing plants.
NGLs consist of field condensates and natural gas plant products such as ethane, pentane, propane, butane and natural gasoline.

Natural gas: a mixture of hydrocarbon compounds and small quantities of various non-hydrocarbons existing in the gaseous phase or
in solution with oil in natural underground reservoirs at reservoir conditions. The natural gas volumes in this Bulletin refer to Standard
Conditions of 60o F, 14.73 psia (15.6o C, 760 mm/Hg).
Gross production: the total flow of natural gas from oil and gas reservoirs of associated-dissolved and non-associated gas.
Marketed production: corresponds to gross production, minus the volumes of gas flared or re-injected into fields, minus the shrinkage.
Re-injection: the total volume of natural gas produced from oil and gas completions, processed through gas-processing plants and
field facilities, and used for gas lift, gas injection, and cycling operations.
Shrinkage: contraction due to natural gas processing, purification for the extraction of natural gas liquids.
Flared: total volume of vented or flared gas.

Refinery capacity (operable): the maximum amount of input to crude oil distillation units that can be processed in an average 24-
hour period.

Barrels per calendar day (b/cd): the total number of barrels processed in a refinery within a year, divided by 365 days, thus reflect-
ing all operational limitations.

Barrels per stream day (b/sd): the number of barrels of input that a refining facility can process within 24 hours, operating at full
capacity under optimal crude and product slate conditions.

v
General notes OPEC Annual Statistical Bulletin 2001

Petroleum products: products obtained from the processing of crude oil, and unfinished oils, NGLs, and other hydrocarbon com-
pounds. These include aviation gasoline, motor gasoline, naphtha, kerosene, jet fuel, distillate fuel oil, residual fuel oil, liquefied
petroleum gas, lubricants, paraffin wax, petroleum coke, asphalt and other products.
Gasoline: a mixture of relatively volatile hydrocarbons, with or without small quantities of additives, that have been blended to form
a fuel suitable for use in internal combustion engines; includes gasoline used in aviation.
Kerosene: medium hydrocarbon distillates in the 150° to 280° C distillation range, and used as a heating fuel as well as for certain types
of internal combustion engine; including jet fuel, which is a fuel of naphtha, or of kerosene type, suitable for commercial or military pur-
poses in aircraft turbine engines.
Distillates: middle distillate type of hydrocarbons. Included are products similar to number one and number two heating oils and
diesel fuels. These products are used for space heating, diesel engine fuel and electrical power generation.
Residual fuel oil: these are fuels obtained as liquid still bottoms from the distillation of crude used alone or in blends with heavy
liquids from other refinery process operations. It is used for the generation of electric power, space heating, vessel bunkering and
various industrial purposes.

Output of refined products: the total amount of petroleum products produced from refinery input in a given period, excluding refin-
ery fuels.

Consumption of refined products: inland delivery, including refinery fuels and losses, as well as products from gas plants; exclud-
ing bunkers.

Exports of refined products: includes products from gas plants and excludes bunkers.

OPEC Basket: the OPEC Reference Basket price — which was introduced on January 1, 1987 — is the arithmetic average of seven
selected crudes. These are: Saharan Blend (Algeria); Minas (Indonesia); Bonny Light (Nigeria); Arab Light (Saudi Arabia); Dubai
(United Arab Emirates), Tia Juana Light (Venezuela), and Isthmus (Mexico). Mexico is not a Member of OPEC.

Posted price: announced price reflecting the market development of crude oil and products.

Composite barrel: the composite barrel is a consumption weighted average of final consumer prices (including taxes) of the main
groups of refined petroleum products.

Geneva I Agreement: Agreement of January 20, 1972, between certain OPEC Member Countries and international oil companies
introducing adjustments to posted prices to take account of the world currency situation. For its calculations, the Geneva I Agreement
used the national currencies of Belgium, France, Germany, Italy, Japan, Netherlands, Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom.

Country groupings

(OPEC Member Countries are shown in bold)

North America: Canada, Greenland, St Pierre and Miquelon, United States.

Latin America: Antigua, Argentina, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Bermuda, Bolivia, Brazil, British Virgin Islands, Cayman Islands, Chile,
Colombia, Costa Rica, Cuba, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, El Salvador, Falkland Islands (Malvinas), French Guiana,
Grenada, Guadeloupe, Guatemala, Guyana, Haiti, Honduras, Jamaica, Martinique, Mexico, Montserrat, Netherlands Antilles,
Nicaragua, Panama (including Panama Canal Zone), Paraguay, Peru, Puerto Rico, St Kitts-Nevis-Anguilla, St Lucia, St Vincent, Suriname,
Trinidad & Tobago, Turks and Caicos Islands, United States Virgin Islands, Uruguay, Venezuela.

Eastern Europe: Albania, Bulgaria, former Czechoslovakia (Czech Republic, Slovakia), Hungary, Poland, Romania, former Union of
Soviet Socialist Republics (Armenia, Azerbaijan, Belarus, Estonia, Georgia, Kazakhstan, Kirgizstan, Latvia, Lithuania, Moldova,
Russia, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, Ukraine, Uzbekistan).

Western Europe: Austria, Belgium (including Luxembourg), Cyprus, Denmark (including Faroe Islands), Finland, France (including
Andorra and Monaco), Germany, Gibraltar, Greece, Iceland, Ireland, Italy (including San Marino and Vatican City State [Holy See]),
Malta, Netherlands, Norway (including Svalbard and Jan Mayen Islands), Portugal, Spain (including Canary Islands), Sweden,
Switzerland (including Liechtenstein), Turkey, United Kingdom, former Yugoslavia (Bosnia and Herzegovina, Croatia, Macedonia [The
Former Yugoslav Republic of], Serbia and Montenegro, and Slovenia).

Middle East: Bahrain, Islamic Republic of Iran, Iraq, Jordan, Kuwait, Lebanon, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Syrian Arab Republic,
United Arab Emirates (Abu Dhabi, Ajman, Dubai, Fujairah, Ras al-Khaimah, Sharjah, Umm al-Qaiwain), Yemen.

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OPEC Annual Statistical Bulletin 2001 General notes

Africa: Algeria, Angola, Benin, Botswana, British Indian Ocean Territory, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cameroon (United Republic of), Cape
Verde, Central African Republic, Chad, Comoros, Congo (Republic of the), Congo (Democratic Republic of the), Djibouti, Egypt,
Equatorial Guinea, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Gabon, Gambia (The), Ghana, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Ivory Coast, Kenya, Lesotho, Liberia,
Socialist Peoples’ Libyan Arab Jamahiriya, Madagascar, Malawi, Mali, Mauritania, Mauritius, Morocco, Mozambique, Namibia,
Niger, Nigeria, Reunion, Rwanda, St Helena, Sao Tome and Principe, Senegal, Seychelles, Sierre Leone, Somalia, South Africa,
Sudan, Swaziland, Tanzania (United Republic of), Togo, Tunisia, Uganda, Western Sahara, Zambia, Zimbabwe.

Asia and Pacific: Afghanistan, American Samoa, Antarctica, Australia, Bangladesh, Bhutan, Brunei, Cambodia, Canton and Enderbury
Islands, China (Republic of), Christmas Island, Cocos (Keeling) Islands, Cook Islands, Fiji, French Polynesia, Guam, Hong Kong,
India, Indonesia, Japan, Johnston Island, Kiribati, Korea (Democratic People’s Republic of), Korea (Republic of), Lao People’s
Democratic Republic, Macau, Malaysia, Maldives, Midway Islands, Mongolia, Myanmar (formerly Burma), Nauru, Nepal, New
Caledonia, New Zealand, Niue, Norfolk Island, Pacific Islands (Trust Territory), Pakistan, Papua New Guinea, Philippines, Pitcairn
Island, Samoa, Singapore, Solomon Islands, Sri Lanka, Taiwan, Thailand, Tokelau, Tonga, Tuvalu, Vanuatu, Vietnam, Wake Island,
Wallis and Futuna Islands.

Economic organizations

Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC). Members: Algeria (1969), Indonesia (1962), the Islamic
Republic of Iran (1960), Iraq (1960), Kuwait (1960), the Socialist Peoples’ Libyan Arab Jamahiriya (1962), Nigeria (1971), Qatar
(1961), Saudi Arabia (1960), United Arab Emirates (1967), Venezuela (1960).

European Union (EU). Members: Austria, Belgium, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg,
Netherlands, Portugal, Spain, Sweden and the United Kingdom.

vii
General notes OPEC Annual Statistical Bulletin 2001

Abbreviations

Symbols:

r Revised.
na Not available.
– Nil or negligible.
* Provisional or estimated figures, as of July 26, 2002.

Currencies:

$ US dollar QRL Qatari riyal

C Euro LD Libyan dinar
AD Algerian dinar N Nigerian naira
KD Kuwaiti dinar SRL Saudi Arabian riyal
RP Indonesian rupiah AED UAE dirham
IR Iranian rial B Venezuelan bolivar
ID Iraqi dinar

Miscellaneous:

b barrel(s) ft feet
b/d barrels per day GDP gross domestic product
b/cd barrels per calendar day LNG liquefied natural gas
b/sd barrels per stream day LPG liquefied petroleum gas
cif cost, insurance and freight NGLs natural gas liquids
cu m cubic metres no number
dwt deadweight tonnage NOC national oil company
fob free on board t tonne

Sources:

AOG Arab Oil and Gas

API American Petroleum Institute
BP Statistical Review BP Statistical Review of World Energy
EIU Economist Intelligence Unit
IEA International Energy Agency
IFP Institut Français du Petrole
IMF International Monetary Fund
MEES Middle East Economic Survey
OAPEC Organization of Arab Petroleum Exporting Countries
OECD Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development
OGJ Oil and Gas Journal
OLADE Organización Latinoamericana de Energia
PIW Petroleum Intelligence Weekly
UN United Nations

Companies:

ADCO Abu Dhabi Company for Onshore Oil Operations

ADMA Abu Dhabi Marine Areas
ADMA-OPCO Abu Dhabi Marine Operating Company
ADNOC Abu Dhabi National Oil Company
ADOC Abu Dhabi Oil Company
Agip Agip SA
Agoco Arabian Gulf Oil Company (SP Libyan AJ)
Amerada Hess Amerada Hess Corporation
AOC Arabian Oil Company
Aquitaine Societe Nationale des Petroles d’Aquitaine
Aramco Saudi Arabian Oil Company (Saudi Aramco)
Arco Atlantic Richfield Company

viii
OPEC Annual Statistical Bulletin 2001 General notes

Asamera Asamera Oil

Ashland Ashland Oil
BP BP Amoco
Braspetro Petrobras Internacional SA
Brega Marketing Brega Petroleum Marketing Company
Buttes Buttes Gas & Oil Company
Calasiatic Calasiatic Petroleum Company
PT Caltex PT Caltex Pacific Indonesia
ChevronTexaco ChevronTexaco Corporation
Conoco Continental Oil Company
Corpoven Corpoven SA
DPC Dubai Petroleum Company
EGPC Egyptian General Petroleum Corporation
Elf Elf Aquitaine
ExxonMobil ExxonMobil Corporation
GASCO Abu Dhabi Onshore Gas Company
Getty Getty Oil Corporation
Gulf Gulf Oil Corporation
Hispanoil Hispanica de Petroleos SA
INOC Iraq National Oil Company
Inpex Indonesia Petroleum Ltd
JORC Jeddah Oil Refinery Company
KNPC Kuwait National Petroleum Company KSC
KOC Kuwait Oil Company KSC
Lagoven Lagoven SA
Maraven Maraven SA
Maxus Maxus Energy Corporation
Mobil Mobil Oil Corporation
NIGC National Iranian Gas Company
NIOC National Iranian Oil Company
NNPC Nigerian National Petroleum Corporation
NOC National Oil Corporation (Libya)
NODCO National Oil Distribution Company (Qatar)
Oasis Oasis Oil Company of Libya, Inc
Occidental Occidental Petroleum Corporation
OMV AG Oesterreichische Mineraloelverwertung
PDVSA Petroleos de Venezuela SA
Pertamina Perusahaan Pertambangan Minyak Dan Gas Bumi Negara
Petromer Trend Petromer Trend Corporation
Petromin The General Petroleum and Mineral Organization of Saudi Arabia
Phillips Phillips Petroleum Company
PPMC Pipeline and Products Marketing Company (Nigeria)
QGPC Qatar General Petroleum Corporation (now Qatar Petroleum)
Royal Dutch/Shell Royal Dutch Petroleum Company, The Netherlands, and Shell Transport and Trading Co, UK
Sonatrach Entreprise Nationale Sonatrach
Stancal Standard Oil Company of California
PT Stanvac PT Stanvac Indonesia
Tenneco Tenneco Incorporated
Tesoro Tesoro Indonesia Petroleum Corporation
Topco Texas Overseas Petroleum Company
TotalFinaElf Total Fina Elf Corporation
Union Oil Union Oil Company of California
VOO Veba Oil Operations (SP Libyan AJ)
Waha Oil Waha Oil Company (SP Libyan AJ)
Wintershall Wintershall AG
Zadco Zakum Development Company
ZOC Zueitina Oil Company (SP Libyan AJ)

ix
 OPEC Annual Statistical Bulletin 2001

OPEC crude oil production ceiling allocations

(1,000 b/d)

Apr 82– Apr 83– Nov 84–

Mar 831 Oct 842 Oct 863 Nov 864 Dec 864 1H875 2H876 19887
Algeria 650 725 663 669 669 635 667 667
Indonesia 1,300 1,300 1,189 1,193 1,193 1,133 1,190 1,190
IR Iran 1,200 2,400 2,300 2,317 2,317 2,255 2,369 2,369
Iraq 1,200 1,200 1,200 0 0 1,466 1,540 0
Kuwait 800 1,050 900 921 999 948 996 996
SP Libyan AJ 750 1,100 990 999 999 948 996 996
Nigeria 1,300 1,300 1,300 1,304 1,304 1,238 1,301 1,301
Qatar 300 300 280 300 300 285 299 299
Saudi Arabia 7,150 5,000 4,353 4,353 4,353 4,133 4,343 4,343
United Arab Emirates 1,000 1,100 950 950 950 902 948 948
Venezuela 1,500 1,675 1,555 1,574 1,574 1,495 1,571 1,571
OPEC 17,150 17,150 15,680 14,580 14,658 15,438 16,220 14,680

Jul 89– Oct 89– Jan 90– Aug 90– Apr 91– Oct 91– Feb 92–
1H89 8 Sep 89 91 Dec 89 10 Jul 90
11 Mar 91 12 Sep 91 13 Jan 92 14 Sep 9215
Algeria 695 733 771 827 827 827 na 760
Indonesia 1,240 1,307 1,374 1,374 1,374 1,443 na 1,374
IR Iran 2,640 2,783 2,926 3,140 3,140 3,217 na 3,184
Iraq 2,640 2,783 2,926 3,140 3,140 0 na 505
Kuwait 1,037 1,093 1,149 1,500 1,500 0 na 812
SP Libyan AJ 1,037 1,093 1,149 1,233 1,233 1,425 na 1,395
Nigeria 1,355 1,428 1,501 1,611 1,611 1,840 na 1,751
Qatar 312 329 346 371 371 399 na 377
Saudi Arabia 4,524 4,769 5,014 5,380 5,380 8,034 na 7,887
United Arab Emirates 988 1,041 1,094 1,095 1,500 2,320 na 2,244
Venezuela 1,636 1,724 1,812 1,945 1,945 2,235 na 2,147
OPEC 18,104 19,083 20,062 21,616 22,021 21,740 23,650 # 22,436

Oct 92– Jan 93– Mar 93– Oct 93– Jul 96– Jan 98– Apr 98– Jul 98–
Dec 921 6 Feb 931 7 Sep 9318 Jun 9619 Dec 972 0 Mar 98 21 Jun 982 2 Mar 9923
Algeria na 764 732 750 750 909 50 788
Indonesia na 1,374 1,317 1,330 1,330 1,456 70 1,280
IR Iran na 3,490 3,340 3,600 3,600 3,942 140 3,318
Iraq na 500 400 400 0 1,314 0 0
Kuwait na 1,500 1,600 2,000 2,000 2,190 125 1,980
SP Libyan AJ na 1,409 1,350 1,390 1,390 1,522 80 1,323
Nigeria na 1,857 1,780 1,865 1,865 2,042 125 2,033
Qatar na 380 364 378 378 414 30 640
Saudi Arabia na 8,395 8,000 8,000 8,000 8,761 300 8,023
United Arab Emirates na 2,260 2,161 2,161 2,161 2,366 125 2,157
Venezuela na 2,360 2,257 2,359 2,359 2,583 200 2,845
OPEC 24,200 # 24,289 23,301 24,233 25,033 27,500
OPEC excl Iraq 1,245 24,387

x
OPEC Annual Statistical Bulletin 2001

OPEC crude oil production ceiling allocations

(1,000 b/d)

Apr 99– Apr 00– Jul 00– 1 Oct 00– 31 Oct 00– Feb 01– Apr 01 Sep 01
Mar 0024 Jun 0025 Sep 002 6 30 Oct 002 7 Jan 0128 Mar 0129 Aug 01 30 Dec 01 31
Algeria 731 788 811 837 853 805 773 741
Indonesia 1,187 1,280 1,317 1,359 1,385 1,307 1,255 1,203
IR Iran 3,359 0 3,727 3,844 3,917 3,698 3,552 3,406
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwait 1,836 1,980 2,037 2,101 2,141 2,021 1,941 1,861
SP Libyan AJ 1,227 1,323 1,361 1,404 1,431 1,350 1,296 1,242
Nigeria 1,885 2,033 2,091 2,157 2,198 2,075 1,993 1,911
Qatar 593 640 658 679 692 653 627 601
Saudi Arabia 7,438 8,023 8,253 8,512 8,674 8,189 7,865 7,541
United Arab Emirates 2,000 2,157 2,219 2,289 2,333 2,201 2,113 2,025
Venezuela 2,720 2,845 2,926 3,019 3,077 2,902 2,786 2,670
OPEC excl Iraq 22,976 25,400 26,200 26,700 25,201 24,201 23,201
OPEC excl Iraq and IR Iran 21,069

Notes:
na Not available.
0 No production level allocated.
# Including Ecuador and Gabon.

Ceiling as agreed at the:

1. 63rd (Extraordinary) Meeting of the OPEC Conference, March 19–20, 1982.
2. 67th (Extraordinary) Meeting of the OPEC Conference, March 14, 1983. No allocation for Saudi Arabia which will act as the swing producer. Venezuela:
1.7m b/d including condensates. Nigeria: At the 70th Meeting of the OPEC Conference, July 10–11, 1984, a temporary production rise to 1.4m b/d and
1.45m b/d was decided for August 1984 and September 1984, respectively.
3. November 1984–August 1986: 71st (Extraordinary) Meeting of the OPEC Conference, October 29–31, 1984. September 1986–October 1986: 78th
Meeting of the OPEC Conference, July 28–August 5, 1986.
4. 79th (Extraordinary) Meeting of the OPEC Conference, October 6–22, 1986, with the exception of Iraq.
5. 80th Meeting of the OPEC Conference, December 11–20, 1986.
6. 81st Meeting of the OPEC Conference, June 25–27, 1987.
7. 1H88: 82nd Meeting of the OPEC Conference, December 9–14, 1987, with the exception of Iraq. 2H88: 83rd Meeting of the OPEC Conference, June
11–14, 1988, with the exception of Iraq.
8. 84th Meeting of the OPEC Conference, November 21–28, 1988.
9. 85th Meeting of the OPEC Conference, June 5–7, 1989.
10. 2nd Meeting of the Ministerial Monitoring Committee, September 22–27, 1989.
11. 86th Meeting of the OPEC Conference, November 25–28, 1989.
12. August 1990–December 1990: 87th Meeting of the OPEC Conference, July 26–27, 1990. 1Q91: 88th Meeting of the OPEC Conference, December
12–13, 1990.
13. 2Q91: 3rd Meeting of the Ministerial Monitoring Committee, March 11–12, 1991. Reservations were made by Algeria and IR Iran to the total OPEC pro-
duction level. 3Q91: 89th Meeting of the OPEC Conference, June 4, 1991.
14. 4Q91: 4th Meeting of the Ministerial Monitoring Committee, September 24–25, 1991. January 1992: 90th Meeting of the OPEC Conference, November
26–27, 1991.
15. Februbary 1992–June 1992: 6th Meeting of the Ministerial Monitoring Committee, February 12–15, 1992. Reservations were made by IR Iran to the total
OPEC ceiling and by Saudi Arabia to their allocated production level. 3Q92: 91st Meeting of the OPEC Conference, May 21–22, 1992. Reservations were
made by IR Iran to the total OPEC ceiling and by Saudi Arabia to their allocated production level. The Conference also decided to allow for any addition-
al production from Kuwait.
16. 9th Meeting of the Ministerial Monitoring Committee, September 16–17, 1992.
17. 92nd Meeting of the OPEC Conference, November 25–27, 1992 with full support of Member Countries, except Iraq and the allowance of additional vol-
umes to Kuwait as they become available during the 1Q93.
18. March 1993–June 1993: 10th Meeting of the Ministerial Monitoring Committee, February 13–16, 1993 with full support of Member Countries, except Iraq.
3Q93: 93rd Meeting of the OPEC Conference, June 8–10, 1993 with full support of Member Countries, except Iraq and Kuwait.
19. October 1993–March 1994: 94th (Extraordinary) Meeting of the OPEC Conference, September 25–29, 1993 with full support of Member Countries, except
Iraq. Aprril 1994–December 1994: 12th Meeting of the Ministerial Monitoring Committee, March 25–26, 1994, with full support of Member Countries,
except Iraq. January 1995–December 1995: 97th Meeting of the OPEC Conference, November 21–22, 1994. 1H96: 99th Meeting of the OPEC
Conference, November 21–22, 1995.
20. 2H96: 100th Meeting of the OPEC Conference, June 5–7, 1996. The remaining volume of 1.2m b/d is to be supplied by Iraq. 1H97:101st Meeting of the
OPEC Conference, November 27–28, 1996 The remaining volume of 1.2m b/d is to be supplied by Iraq. 2H97:102nd Meeting of the OPEC Conference,
June 25–26, 1997.The remaining volume of 1.2m b/d is to be supplied by Iraq.
21. 103rd Meeting of the OPEC Conference, November 26–December 1, 1997. The remaining volume of 1.31408m b/d is to be supplied by Iraq.
22. 104th Extraord.Meeting of the OPEC Conference, March 30, 1998.Data reflect temporary production cuts till end 1998. Base: February 1998. OPEC excl
Iraq production (26.987m b/d) from selected secondary sources. Iraq is not called upon to participate in this agreement.
23. 105th Meeting of the OPEC Conference, June 24, 1998. Iraq is not called upon to participate in this agreement.
24. 107th Meeting of the OPEC Conference, March 23, 1999. Iraq is not called upon to participate in this agreement.
25. 109th Meeting of the OPEC Conference, March 27–29, 2000. Agreement of nine Member Countries.
26. 110th (Extraordinary) Meeting of the OPEC Conference, June 21, 2000. Iraq is not called upon to participate in this agreement.
27. 111th Meeting of the OPEC Conference, September 10–11, 2000. Iraq is not called upon to participate in this agreement.
28. 111th Meeting of the OPEC Conference, Sepember 10–11, 2000; including additional 500,000 b/d (price band mechanism) as announced by the OPEC
President on October 30, 2000 and effective from October 31, 2000. Iraq is not called upon to participate in this agreement.
29. 113th (Extraordinary) Meeting of the OPEC Conference, January 17, 2001. Iraq is not called upon to participate in this agreement.
30. 114th Meeting of the OPEC Conference, March 17, 2001. Iraq is not called upon to participate in this agreement.
31. OPEC Conference, July 25, 2001. Iraq is not called upon to participate in this agreement.

xi
Crude oil

Standard factors Metric tonne Long ton Barrels Cubic metres (kilolitres)
Metric tonne 1 0.984 7.33 1.165
Long ton 1.016 1 7.45 1.128
Barrels 0.136 0.134 1 0.159
Cubic metres (kilolitres) 0.858 0.887 6.289 1

By country (b/tonne) 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001

Algeria 7.7741 7.9448 7.9448 7.9448 7.9448
Indonesia 7.7600 7.2338 7.2338 7.2338 7.2338
IR Iran 7.3145 7.2957 7.2840 7.2840 7.2840
Iraq 7.4530 7.4127 7.4127 7.4127 7.4127
Kuwait 7.2460 7.246 7.2580 7.2580 7.2580
SP Libyan AJ 7.5876 7.5584 7.5584 7.6806 7.6806
Nigeria 7.3540 7.4114 7.4114 7.4114 7.4114
Qatar 7.6058 7.5898 7.6180 7.6180 7.6180
Saudi Arabia 7.3229 7.2843 7.2845 7.2845 7.2845
United Arab Emirates 7.5964 7.5875 7.5532 7.5532 7.5532
Venezuela 6.9580 7.3104 7.1210 7.1270 7.1270
Average OPEC 7.3718 7.3677 7.3464 7.3532 7.3543

Petroleum products
(b/tonne)
.
Liquefied petroleum gas 11.6482
Aviation spirit 8.6162
Natural gasoline 8.4998
Motor spirit 8.4998
Kerosene 7.7652
Jet fuel 7.7652
Distillate fuel oil 7.2296
Lubricating oils 6.9886
Other fuel oils 6.9118
Residual fuel oils 6.6208
Asphalt and bitumen 6.0478

xii
OPEC Annual Statistical Bulletin 2001 Summary tables and basic indicators Table
1
2
OPEC Members’ mid-year population, 1981–2001 (1,000 inhabitants)
3
1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 4
Algeria 19,564 20,192 20,478 21,510 22,191 22,807 23,446
Indonesia 152,054 155,157 158,324 161,555 164,630 168,350 172,010 5
IR Iran 40,850 42,313 43,979 45,721 47,541 49,445 50,648
Iraq 13,669 14,110 14,586 15,077 15,585 16,110 16,659 6
Kuwait 1,430 1,500 1,570 1,640 1,720 1,802 1,885
SP Libyan AJ 2,870 2,990 3,110 3,240 3,370 3,520 3,670
7
Nigeria 73,409 75,774 78,217 80,699 83,196 85,718 88,273
8
Qatar 240 260 310 330 360 390 410
Saudi Arabia 9,810 10,250 11,170 11,980 12,650 13,360 13,610 9
United Arab Emirates 1,100 1,170 1,210 1,310 1,380 1,440 1,500
Venezuela 15,480 15,940 16,390 16,850 17,320 17,530 17,970 10
OPEC 330,476 339,656 349,344 359,912 369,943 380,472 390,081
11
12
1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994
Algeria 24,095 24,700 25,324 25,942 26,581 27,299 27,800 13
Indonesia 175,590 179,140 179,480 181,390 184,490 187,590 190,680
IR Iran 51,888 53,164 54,484 55,887 57,231 58,668 60,148
14
Iraq 16,880 17,430 18,080 17,770 18,310 18,890 19,470
15
Kuwait 1,969 2,055 2,141 1,363 1,422 1,461 1,620
SP Libyan AJ 3,820 3,980 4,150 4,330 4,510 4,700 4,900 16
Nigeria 90,866 93,505 96,203 98,983 101,884 104,892 108,013
Qatar 430 460 490 500 530 560 590 17
Saudi Arabia 14,020 14,430 14,870 15,810 16,110 16,380 16,890
United Arab Emirates 1,790 1,860 1,920 2,090 2,160 2,100 2,290 18
Venezuela 18,160 18,870 19,500 19,970 20,440 20,910 21,380
OPEC 399,508 409,594 416,642 424,035 433,668 443,451 453,668 19
20

1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001

21
Algeria 28,060 28,566 29,045 29,507 30,170 30,610 31,040
22
Indonesia 194,750 196,810 199,870 204,420 207,440 210,490 213,585
IR Iran 60,557 60,055 60,994 61,900 62,750 63,660 64,583 23
Iraq 20,040 20,620 21,180 21,750 22,340 22,950 23,600
Kuwait 1,802 1,894 1,980 2,027 2,107 2,189 2,275 24
SP Libyan AJ 4,760 4,850 4,960 5,060 5,180 5,290 5,402
Nigeria 111,270 114,496 117,681 120,817 123,897 126,910 130,296 25
Qatar 510 520 530 540 560 570 580
Saudi Arabia 17,090 17,610 18,240 18,930 19,900 20,350 20,810 26
United Arab Emirates 2,310 2,440 2,620 2,780 2,940 3,110 3,280
Venezuela 21,840 22,310 22,780 23,240 23,710 24,170 24,600 27
OPEC 462,719 470,243 480,096 490,971 500,994 510,445 520,051
28
29
30

Note: Revisions have been made throughout the time series.

31
Sources: Direct communications to the Secretariat; national sources; IMF, International Financial Statistics; UN, Monthly Bulletin of Statistics; World Bank, World
Tables; World Bank Atlas, World Development Indicators; Secretariat’s estimates. 32
1
Table Summary tables and basic indicators OPEC Annual Statistical Bulletin 2001

1
2
Area, density and GDP per capita in OPEC Members, 2001
3
4 Area1 (1,000 sq km) Density (inhabitants/sq km) GDP per capita ($)
Algeria 2,382 13 1,760
5 Indonesia 1,904 112 681
IR Iran 1,648 39 1,767
6 Iraq 438 54 1,178

7 Kuwait
SP Libyan AJ 1,760
18 126
3
14,420
5,294

8 Nigeria 924 141 315

Qatar 11 53 27,853
9 Saudi Arabia 2,150 10 8,962
United Arab Emirates 84 39 20,576
10 Venezuela 2 916 27 5,078
OPEC 12,235 43 3 1,615 3
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
Notes:
31 1. Including inland waters.
2. Excluding Esequibo area.
3. Average OPEC.
32 Sources: Direct communications to the Secretariat; IMF, International Financial Statistics; UN, Monthly Bulletin of Statistics.

2
OPEC Annual Statistical Bulletin 2001 Summary tables and basic indicators Table
1
2
OPEC Members’ GDP at current market prices, 1981–2001 (m $)
3
1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 4
Algeria 44,424 45,120 48,902 52,983 58,087 63,231 64,609
Indonesia 91,841 94,213 87,093 87,638 88,565 88,668 78,207 5
IR Iran 100,658 123,625 149,726 124,874 166,584 198,248 133,076
Iraq 37,289 42,282 42,129 47,819 49,819 48,457 57,586 6
Kuwait 25,255 21,586 20,870 21,707 21,446 17,905 22,368
SP Libyan AJ 31,755 31,659 30,170 28,252 27,787 24,089 21,215
7
Nigeria 82,684 77,172 78,988 83,229 81,080 54,251 27,175
8
Qatar 8,661 7,597 6,485 6,870 6,153 5,017 5,104
Saudi Arabia 155,144 121,151 107,688 99,716 86,678 73,215 73,552 9
United Arab Emirates 32,988 30,618 28,030 27,704 27,023 21,574 23,699
Venezuela 66,443 67,854 67,598 60,170 59,869 62,976 46,858 10
OPEC 677,141 662,877 667,679 640,961 673,092 657,631 553,448
11
12
1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994
Algeria 56,736 54,930 62,031 45,723 47,853 49,713 41,978 13
Indonesia 88,591 101,479 114,289 128,234 139,221 157,963 176,968
IR Iran 122,232 119,597 117,481 119,124 107,335 73,766 105,878
14
Iraq 64,444 67,640 74,945 10,115 16,806 17,973 17,973
15
Kuwait 20,690 24,314 18,399 11,011 20,136 24,197 24,995
SP Libyan AJ 23,778 25,168 28,768 32,016 33,537 30,617 31,159 16
Nigeria 32,401 30,557 32,449 33,265 28,492 21,354 23,663
Qatar 5,717 6,488 7,360 6,884 7,646 7,157 7,374 17
Saudi Arabia 76,140 82,997 104,671 118,034 123,204 118,516 120,167
United Arab Emirates 23,672 27,268 33,653 33,920 35,413 35,519 36,220 18
Venezuela 60,379 49,170 48,765 53,615 60,753 60,435 60,882
OPEC 574,780 589,606 642,812 591,940 620,395 597,208 647,258 19
20

1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001

21
Algeria 40,723 45,534 47,792 47,387 48,258 53,435 54,643
22
Indonesia 202,259 226,874 226,598 99,398 142,077 154,882 145,501
IR Iran 104,763 107,455 100,877 117,861 100,895 100,211 114,141 23
Iraq 16,777 17,800 15,300 18,100 23,700 31,800 27,800
Kuwait 26,910 31,071 29,867 25,405 29,184 35,830 32,806 24
SP Libyan AJ 30,868 33,680 37,087 32,882 29,039 34,267 28,597
Nigeria 28,108 35,299 35,788 32,891 34,659 40,914 41,107 25
Qatar 8,138 9,059 11,298 10,255 12,393 16,454 16,160
Saudi Arabia 127,811 157,744 164,994 145,968 161,170 188,718 186,489 26
United Arab Emirates 37,080 44,606 49,352 46,481 54,961 67,864 67,488
Venezuela 78,296 73,771 88,811 96,095 103,502 121,285 124,910 27
OPEC 701,732 782,893 807,765 672,722 739,839 845,660 839,642
28
29
30

Notes: Totals may not add up, due to independent rounding. Revisions have been made throughout the time series.
31
Sources: Direct communications to the Secretariat; IMF, International Financial Statistics, World Economic Outlook database; UN, Statistical Yearbook; EIU,
country reports; national sources; Secretariat’s estimates. 32
3
Table Summary tables and basic indicators OPEC Annual Statistical Bulletin 2001

1
2
OPEC Members’ values of exports, 1981–2001 (m $)
3
4 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987
Algeria 14,396 13,170 12,703 12,803 12,861 7,433 8,641
5 Indonesia 25,165 22,328 21,146 21,888 18,587 14,805 17,136
IR Iran 11,821 20,452 21,507 17,087 14,175 7,171 11,916
6 Iraq 10,140 10,033 8,161 9,317 10,409 7,465 9,705
Kuwait 16,300 10,961 11,574 12,280 10,597 7,251 8,264
7 SP Libyan AJ 15,571 13,984 12,341 11,148 12,314 8,215 8,043

8 Nigeria 17,837 12,176 10,363 11,849 13,111 5,083 7,560

Qatar 5,686 4,341 3,357 4,513 3,419 1,849 1,985
9 Saudi Arabia 119,858 79,081 45,859 37,542 27,481 20,086 23,199
United Arab Emirates 21,792 18,224 15,391 15,990 14,764 10,129 12,765
10 Venezuela 20,980 16,590 13,937 15,997 14,438 8,660 10,577
OPEC 279,545 221,340 176,339 170,414 152,156 98,146 119,790
11
12
1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994
13 Algeria 7,751 9,503 12,926 12,647 11,439 10,163 8,899
Indonesia 19,219 22,160 25,675 29,142 33,967 36,823 40,053
14 IR Iran 10,709 13,081 19,305 18,661 19,868 18,080 19,434

15 Iraq 9,609 12,284 10,314 377 518 457 453

Kuwait 7,758 11,476 7,042 1,088 6,572 10,246 11,260
16 SP Libyan AJ 6,673 8,034 13,225 11,235 9,942 8,590 8,954
Nigeria 6,875 7,871 13,671 12,264 11,886 11,590 11,269
17 Qatar 2,210 2,738 3,890 3,210 3,841 3,245 3,213
Saudi Arabia 24,376 28,383 44,416 47,697 50,287 42,395 42,614
18 United Arab Emirates 12,250 17,596 23,544 24,436 24,756 21,250 26,922
Venezuela 10,244 13,286 17,497 15,155 14,185 14,686 16,089
19 OPEC 117,675 146,412 191,505 175,912 187,260 177,525 189,160

20
21 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001

22 Algeria 10,248 13,170 13,680 10,060 12,522 20,751 19,132

Indonesia 45,418 49,814 53,444 48,847 48,665 62,124 54,700
23 IR Iran 18,360 22,391 18,381 13,118 21,030 28,345 24,065
Iraq 496 731 4,602 5,500 12,800 20,603 15,905
24 Kuwait 12,785 14,889 14,224 9,554 12,218 19,424 16,206
SP Libyan AJ 8,975 9,903 9,656 6,659 7,947 12,687 11,187
25 Nigeria 12,342 16,154 15,207 9,855 13,856 20,975 20,827
Qatar 3,557 3,832 5,504 5,030 7,213 11,593 10,247
26 Saudi Arabia 50,040 60,729 60,732 38,822 50,761 77,583 73,032
United Arab Emirates 27,753 28,085 34,020 30,750 34,090 41,262 41,403
27 Venezuela 18,457 23,060 21,624 17,193 20,190 31,802 27,409

28 OPEC 208,431 242,758 251,073 195,388 241,292 347,149 314,113

29
30
31 Notes: Totals may not add up due to independent rounding. Revisions have been made throughout the time series. All figures FOB.
Sources: Direct communications to the Secretariat; IMF, International Financial Statistics, Direction of Trade Statistics; UN, Monthly Bulletin of Statistics; EIU, World
32 Outlook and country reports; national sources; Secretariat’s estimates.

4
OPEC Annual Statistical Bulletin 2001 Summary tables and basic indicators Table
1
2
OPEC Members’ values of petroleum exports, 1981–2001 (m $)
3
1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 4
Algeria 13,066 11,149 9,655 9,778 9,668 5,161 6,555
Indonesia 18,164 15,493 13,558 12,477 9,083 5,501 6,157 5
IR Iran 10,047 18,690 20,273 15,713 13,012 5,900 9,400
Iraq 10,039 9,933 7,816 8,863 10,097 6,905 9,416 6
Kuwait 14,229 9,066 10,069 10,996 9,451 6,378 7,523
SP Libyan AJ 14,930 13,692 12,341 10,970 12,132 8,202 6,293
7
Nigeria 17,291 11,883 9,941 11,534 12,568 4,770 7,024
8
Qatar 5,496 4,214 2,993 4,386 3,068 1,720 1,829
Saudi Arabia 118,998 78,119 44,830 36,285 25,937 18,061 20,427 9
United Arab Emirates 18,761 15,956 13,016 12,037 10,896 6,865 7,900
Venezuela 18,609 15,633 13,857 14,824 12,956 7,178 9,054 10
OPEC 259,629 203,826 158,348 147,863 128,869 76,640 91,578
11
12
1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994
Algeria 5,725 6,815 9,588 8,464 7,885 6,902 6,335 13
Indonesia 5,042 6,062 7,404 6,714 6,619 5,693 6,005
IR Iran 8,419 11,315 16,831 15,276 15,184 12,773 13,576
14
Iraq 9,312 11,876 9,594 351 482 425 421
15
Kuwait 6,840 10,432 6,385 874 6,221 9,711 10,459
SP Libyan AJ 6,070 6,573 10,715 10,211 9,326 7,689 7,170 16
Nigeria 6,267 7,470 13,265 11,792 11,642 10,859 11,040
Qatar 1,709 1,955 3,273 2,828 2,870 2,811 2,623 17
Saudi Arabia 20,205 24,095 40,130 43,701 46,527 38,621 38,139
United Arab Emirates 7,627 10,215 14,846 14,356 14,251 12,118 11,683 18
Venezuela 8,158 10,001 13,953 12,302 11,336 10,859 12,292
OPEC 85,375 106,809 145,983 126,869 132,343 118,461 119,742 19
20

1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001*

21
Algeria 6,938 8,826 8,352 5,691 7,556 12,920 11,790
22
Indonesia 6,443 7,879 7,243 4,600 6,580 10,935 8,944
IR Iran 14,973 19,441 15,553 10,048 16,098 25,443 21,420 23
Iraq 461 680 4,280 5,111 12,104 18,150 12,676
Kuwait 12,054 14,132 13,468 8,472 11,026 18,184 14,975 24
SP Libyan AJ 7,763 9,543 8,905 5,612 7,734 12,230 10,880
Nigeria 11,512 14,888 14,391 8,754 12,453 20,040 17,188 25
Qatar 2,987 3,801 4,655 3,357 4,775 7,834 6,964
Saudi Arabia 43,547 54,272 53,344 32,570 44,939 70,960 62,981 26
United Arab Emirates 12,822 14,980 15,269 11,131 15,021 26,148 22,414
Venezuela 13,987 19,659 18,140 12,007 16,465 26,755 20,300 27
OPEC 133,486 168,102 163,599 107,352 154,750 249,599 210,531
28
29
30
Notes: Some countries import substantial amounts of crude and products, resulting in lower net revenue from petroleum operations. Totals may not add up, due
to independent rounding. Where applicable, petroleum product exports are included. Data for some countries may include condensates, as well as other NGLs.
31
Iraq excluding border trades.
Sources: Direct communications to the Secretariat; national sources; IMF, International Financial Statistics; AOG; Secretariat’s estimates. 32
5
Table Summary tables and basic indicators OPEC Annual Statistical Bulletin 2001

1
2
OPEC Members’ values of imports, 1981–2001 (m $)
3
4 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987
Algeria 11,303 10,754 10,415 10,293 9,859 9,233 7,071
5 Indonesia 13,272 16,859 16,352 13,882 10,259 10,718 12,370
IR Iran 16,016 14,345 18,027 14,729 12,006 10,585 12,005
6 Iraq 20,735 21,534 12,166 11,078 10,556 10,190 7,415
Kuwait 6,969 8,285 7,375 6,896 6,005 5,717 5,495
7 SP Libyan AJ 8,382 7,175 6,029 6,222 4,101 4,445 4,334

8 Nigeria 21,049 15,999 12,307 9,393 8,890 4,274 4,465

Qatar 1,518 1,947 1,456 1,162 1,139 1,099 1,134
9 Saudi Arabia 35,264 40,646 39,195 33,694 23,623 19,114 20,110
United Arab Emirates 9,807 8,762 7,843 6,571 6,537 6,806 7,080
10 Venezuela 13,106 12,944 8,726 7,774 8,106 8,504 9,659
OPEC 157,420 159,250 139,891 121,694 101,081 90,684 91,137
11
12
1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994
13 Algeria 7,411 9,257 9,833 7,539 8,586 8,206 9,158
Indonesia 13,248 16,360 21,837 25,869 27,280 28,328 31,983
14 IR Iran 10,608 13,448 18,330 25,190 23,274 19,287 12,617

15 Iraq 10,268 9,899 6,526 423 603 533 499

Kuwait 6,145 6,301 3,972 4,761 7,257 7,038 6,697
16 SP Libyan AJ 5,869 4,923 5,336 5,361 5,165 5,551 5,548
Nigeria 5,533 4,187 5,627 8,986 8,275 7,508 6,613
17 Qatar 1,267 1,326 1,695 1,720 2,015 1,891 1,927
Saudi Arabia 21,784 21,153 24,069 29,074 33,254 28,202 23,343
18 United Arab Emirates 8,522 10,010 11,199 13,746 17,410 19,520 21,024
Venezuela 12,726 7,803 7,335 11,147 14,066 12,511 9,187
19 OPEC 103,381 104,667 115,758 133,815 147,185 138,575 128,596

20
21 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001

22 Algeria 10,400 9,090 8,530 8,810 9,164 9,201 9,940

Indonesia 40,629 42,929 41,680 27,337 24,004 33,515 28,822
23 IR Iran 12,774 14,989 14,123 14,286 13,433 15,207 18,194
Iraq 665 950 4,000 4,400 6,900 11,153 11,000
24 Kuwait 7,790 8,373 8,246 8,619 7,617 7,157 7,734
SP Libyan AJ 5,392 5,873 6,123 5,466 3,861 7,700 8,724
25 Nigeria 8,222 6,438 9,501 9,211 8,588 8,721 9,700
Qatar 3,398 2,868 3,322 3,409 2,500 3,252 3,025
26 Saudi Arabia 28,091 27,744 28,732 30,013 28,011 30,238 31,223
United Arab Emirates 20,984 22,638 29,952 24,728 33,231 38,139 39,020
27 Venezuela 12,650 9,880 14,607 15,818 14,064 16,213 18,022

28 OPEC 150,994 151,773 168,815 152,096 151,372 180,496 185,404

29
30
31 Notes: Totals may not add up due to independent rounding. Revisions have been made throughout the time series. All figures cif.
Sources: Direct communications to the Secretariat; IMF, International Financial Statistics, Direction of Trade Statistics; national sources; EIU, country reports;
32 Secretariat’s estimates.

6
OPEC Annual Statistical Bulletin 2001 Summary tables and basic indicators Table
1
2
Estimated OPEC Members’ current account balances, 1981–2001 (m $)
3
1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 4
Algeria 90 –183 –85 74 1,015 –2,230 141
Indonesia –566 –5,324 –6,338 –1,856 –1,923 –3,911 –2,098 5
IR Iran –3,446 5,733 358 –414 –476 –5,155 –2,090
Iraq –10,600 –11,900 –2,000 –1,730 –3,540 –3,040 2,300 6
Kuwait 13,699 4,963 5,311 6,428 4,798 5,616 4,561
SP Libyan AJ –3,964 –1,560 –1,643 –1,457 1,906 –166 –1,043
7
Nigeria –6,474 –7,282 –4,332 123 2,604 211 –73
8
Qatar 2,384 1,124 410 830 549 –189 –132
Saudi Arabia 39,627 7,575 –16,852 –18,401 –12,932 –11,795 –9,773 9
United Arab Emirates 9,207 7,001 5,257 7,463 6,946 2,370 4,086
Venezuela 4,000 –4,246 4,427 4,651 3,327 –2,245 –1,390 10
Total OPEC 43,958 –4,098 –15,488 –4,289 2,274 –20,533 –5,511
11
12
1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994
Algeria –2,040 –1,081 1,420 2,367 1,020 362 –1,820 13
Indonesia –1,397 –1,108 –2,988 –4,260 –2,780 –2,106 –2,792
IR Iran –1,869 –191 327 –9,448 –6,504 –4,215 4,950
14
Iraq –140 2,850 500 –1,000 –1,500 –250 –229
15
Kuwait 4,602 9,136 3,886 –26,479 –450 2,499 3,227
SP Libyan AJ –1,826 –1,026 2,201 –219 1,392 –1,362 29 16
Nigeria –296 1,090 4,988 1,203 2,268 –780 –2,128
Qatar –261 –4 306 –100 –9 –659 –502 17
Saudi Arabia –7,340 –9,538 –4,152 –27,546 –17,740 –17,268 –10,487
United Arab Emirates 2,533 4,549 5,230 1,634 3,043 4,060 2,600 18
Venezuela –5,809 2,161 8,279 1,736 –3,749 –1,993 2,541
Total OPEC –13,844 6,838 19,998 –62,112 –25,010 –21,713 –4,611 19
20

1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001

21
Algeria –2,305 1,190 3,210 –920 300 9,920 7,025
22
Indonesia –6,431 –7,663 –4,889 4,096 5,785 7,985 5,900
IR Iran 3,358 5,232 2,213 –2,139 6,589 12,645 5,665 23
Iraq –402 –523 819 1,168 2,018 3,269 1,031
Kuwait 5,016 7,107 7,934 2,215 5,062 14,670 8,566 24
SP Libyan AJ 1,998 1,477 1,875 –391 1,984 4,289 875
Nigeria –2,578 3,507 552 –4,244 506 2,037 1,172 25
Qatar –2,160 –1,246 –1,679 –455 2,171 5,418 4,205
Saudi Arabia –5,325 681 305 –13,150 412 14,336 14,502 26
United Arab Emirates 4,280 5,100 4,300 –2,900 500 12,300 13,109
Venezuela 2,014 8,914 3,467 –3,253 3,557 13,111 4,364 27
Total OPEC –2,536 23,776 18,108 –19,972 28,883 99,979 66,414
28
29
30
31
Notes: Totals may not add up, due to independent rounding. Revisions have been made throughout the time series.
Sources: Direct communications to the Secretariat; IMF, International Financial Statistics; national sources; EIU, country reports; Secretariat’s estimates. 32
7
Table Summary tables and basic indicators OPEC Annual Statistical Bulletin 2001

1
2 Annual average exchange rates for OPEC Members, 1981–2001
(units of national currency/$)
3
4 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987
Algeria 4.316 4.592 4.789 4.983 5.028 4.702 4.850
5 Indonesia 631.757 661.421 909.265 1,025.940 1,110.580 1,282.560 1,643.850
IR Iran1 78.328 83.603 86.358 90.030 91.052 78.760 144.910
6 Iraq 0.295 0.299 0.311 0.311 0.311 0.311 0.311
Kuwait 0.279 0.288 0.291 0.296 0.301 0.291 0.279
7 SP Libyan AJ 0.296 0.296 0.296 0.296 0.296 0.296 0.295

8 Nigeria 0.618 0.673 0.724 0.767 0.894 1.755 4.016

Qatar 3.640 3.640 3.640 3.640 3.640 3.640 3.640
9 Saudi Arabia 3.383 3.428 3.455 3.524 3.622 3.703 3.745
United Arab Emirates 3.671 3.671 3.671 3.671 3.671 3.671 3.671
10 Venezuela 4.293 4.293 4.297 7.017 7.500 8.083 14.500

11
12
1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994
13 Algeria 5.915 7.609 8.958 18.473 21.836 23.345 35.059
Indonesia 1,685.700 1,770.060 1,842.810 1,950.320 2,029.920 2,087.100 2,160.750
14 IR Iran1 177.970 226.000 304.347 408.587 600.000 1,267.770 1,748.750

15 Iraq 0.311 0.311 0.311 0.311 0.311 0.311 0.311

Kuwait 0.279 0.294 0.288 0.284 0.293 0.302 0.297
16 SP Libyan AJ 0.286 0.300 0.283 0.281 0.285 0.305 0.321
Nigeria 4.537 7.365 8.038 9.909 17.298 22.065 21.996
17 Qatar 3.640 3.640 3.640 3.640 3.640 3.640 3.640
Saudi Arabia 3.745 3.745 3.745 3.745 3.745 3.745 3.745
18 United Arab Emirates 3.671 3.671 3.671 3.671 3.671 3.671 3.671
Venezuela 14.500 34.682 46.901 56.816 68.376 90.826 148.503
19
20
21 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001

22 Algeria 47.663 54.749 57.707 58.739 66.574 75.260 77.215

Indonesia 2,248.610 2,342.300 2,909.380 10,013.600 7,855.150 8,421.770 10,260.800
23 IR Iran 1
1,747.930 1,750.760 1,752.920 1,751.860 1,752.930 1,764.430 1,753.560
Iraq2 0.311 0.311 0.311 0.311 0.311 0.311 0.311
24 Kuwait 0.298 0.299 0.303 0.305 0.304 0.307 0.307
SP Libyan AJ 0.346 0.362 0.382 0.394 0.499 0.510 0.597
25 Nigeria3 21.895 21.884 21.886 21.886 92.338 101.697 111.231
Qatar 3.640 3.640 3.640 3.640 3.640 3.640 3.640
26 Saudi Arabia 3.745 3.745 3.745 3.745 3.745 3.745 3.745
United Arab Emirates 3.671 3.671 3.671 3.673 3.673 3.673 3.673
27 Venezuela 176.842 417.332 488.635 547.556 605.717 679.960 723.666

28
29
Notes: Conversions to the dollar are based on annual average market exchange rates; otherwise, official rates are applied.

30 1. From 1987–92, the rates apply to a trade-weighted average of floating, competitive and basic official exchange rates, as given by the World Bank. In May
1995 a rate of IR 3,000/$ was introduced applicable to exports.
2. The parallel market rate was ID 1,100/$ in 1995, ID 1,160/$ in 1996, ID 1,498/$ in 1997, ID 1,600/$ in 1998, ID 1,800/$ in 1999, ID 1,950/$ in
31 2000 and ID 1,800/$ in 2001.
3. The autonomous market rate was N 82.3/$ in 1995, N 81/$ in 1996, N 83.5/$ in 1997 and N 85.25/$ in 1998. In January 1999, the dual exchange
rate system was abolished.
32 Sources: IMF, International Financial Statistics; World Bank, World Tables; EIU, country reports.

8
OPEC Annual Statistical Bulletin 2001 Summary tables and basic indicators Table
1
2
OPEC proven crude oil reserves, 1981–2001 (m b)
3
1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 4
Algeria 8,080 9,440 9,220 9,000 8,820 8,800 8,564
Indonesia 11,018 10,534 10,080 9,611 9,180 9,000 9,000 5
IR Iran 57,020 56,148 55,257 58,874 59,000 92,860 92,860
Iraq 32,000 59,000 65,000 65,000 65,000 72,000 100,000 6
Kuwait 67,730 67,150 67,000 92,710 92,464 94,522 94,525
SP Libyan AJ 22,600 22,186 21,784 21,425 21,300 22,800 22,800
7
Nigeria 16,500 16,750 16,550 16,650 16,600 16,066 15,980
8
Qatar 3,450 3,425 3,330 4,500 4,500 4,500 4,500
Saudi Arabia 167,850 165,484 168,848 171,710 171,490 169,744 169,585 9
United Arab Emirates 32,176 32,354 32,340 32,490 32,990 97,203 98,105
Venezuela 19,888 24,900 25,887 28,028 54,454 55,521 58,101 10
OPEC 438,312 467,371 475,295 509,998 535,798 643,016 674,020
11
12
1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994
Algeria 9,200 9,236 9,200 9,200 9,200 9,200 9,979 13
Indonesia 9,000 5,114 5,415 5,909 5,598 5,167 4,980
IR Iran 92,860 92,860 92,850 92,860 92,860 92,860 94,300
14
Iraq 100,000 100,000 100,000 100,000 100,000 100,000 100,000
15
Kuwait 94,525 97,125 97,025 96,500 96,500 96,500 96,500
SP Libyan AJ 22,800 22,800 22,800 22,800 22,800 22,800 22,800 16
Nigeria 16,000 16,000 17,100 20,000 20,991 20,991 20,991
Qatar 4,500 4,500 2,993 2,993 3,121 3,121 3,500 17
Saudi Arabia 254,989 260,050 260,342 260,936 261,203 261,355 261,374
United Arab Emirates 98,105 98,105 98,100 98,100 98,100 98,100 98,100 18
Venezuela 58,505 59,040 60,054 62,649 63,330 64,448 64,877
OPEC 760,484 764,830 765,879 771,947 773,702 774,541 777,400 19
20

1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001

21
Algeria 9,979 10,800 11,200 11,314 11,314 11,314 11,314
22
Indonesia 4,980 4,980 4,980 4,980 5,201 5,123 5,123
IR Iran 93,700 92,600 92,600 93,700 93,100 99,530 99,080 23
Iraq 100,000 112,000 112,500 112,500 112,500 112,500 112,500
Kuwait 96,500 96,500 96,500 96,500 96,500 96,500 96,500 24
SP Libyan AJ 29,500 29,500 29,500 29,500 29,500 36,000 36,000
Nigeria 20,828 20,828 20,828 22,500 29,000 29,000 31,506 25
Qatar 3,700 3,700 3,700 3,700 3,700 13,157 15,207
Saudi Arabia 261,450 261,444 261,541 261,542 262,784 262,766 262,697 26
United Arab Emirates 98,100 97,800 97,800 97,800 97,800 97,800 97,800
Venezuela 66,329 72,667 74,931 76,108 76,848 76,848 77,685 27
OPEC 785,066 802,819 806,080 810,144 818,247 840,538 845,412
28
29
30
31
Notes: Figures as at year-end. Totals may not add up, due to independent rounding. Revisions have been made throughout the time series.
Sources: Direct communications to the Secretariat; OGJ; World Petroleum Trends; national sources; World Oil; AOG. 32
9
Table Summary tables and basic indicators OPEC Annual Statistical Bulletin 2001

1
2
World proven crude oil reserves by region, 1981–2001 (m b)
3
4 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987
North America 36,850 35,948 35,514 36,218 36,103 35,123 35,770
5 Latin America 84,106 89,587 90,795 92,922 118,579 119,158 121,951
Eastern Europe 65,695 65,384 65,255 64,662 64,233 62,135 60,370
6 Western Europe 22,333 21,340 21,985 22,579 22,067 19,822 17,188
Middle East 365,244 388,592 397,053 431,006 431,428 537,184 566,768
7 Africa 56,354 57,877 57,309 56,255 56,200 57,265 57,063

8 Asia and Pacific 39,222 39,004 38,722 38,167 38,452 38,349 38,695
Total world 669,804 697,732 706,633 741,808 767,061 869,035 897,805
9 OPEC 438,312 467,371 475,295 509,998 535,798 643,016 674,020
OPEC percentage 65.4 67.0 67.3 68.8 69.9 74.0 75.1
10
11
12
1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994
13 North America 35,351 35,877 35,586 33,344 32,091 31,018 30,334
Latin America 121,569 121,070 122,329 125,066 129,760 130,936 131,309
14 Eastern Europe 59,788 59,592 58,568 58,534 58,953 58,932 58,968

15 Western Europe 17,846 16,892 16,890 16,950 17,385 17,877 19,786

Middle East 655,830 663,348 662,019 662,461 663,307 663,485 665,766
16 Africa 57,839 58,792 59,733 62,409 63,855 63,523 67,110
Asia and Pacific 44,488 41,528 42,530 44,040 44,423 43,858 43,476
17 Total world 992,709 997,099 997,655 1,002,804 1,009,774 1,009,629 1,016,749
OPEC 760,484 764,830 765,879 771,947 773,702 774,541 777,400
18 OPEC percentage 76.6 76.7 76.8 77.0 76.6 76.7 76.5

19
20
21 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001

22 North America 30,271 30,722 30,652 31,272 30,147 33,066 33,346

Latin America 132,473 138,762 140,342 141,909 123,104 123,780 123,896
23 Eastern Europe 58,961 67,366 67,374 67,281 67,260 67,160 66,790
Western Europe 20,990 18,540 18,751 18,348 18,843 18,033 18,128
24 Middle East 665,273 675,996 676,755 677,806 678,737 694,754 696,261
Africa 74,177 74,776 75,195 76,980 83,504 90,004 92,797
25 Asia and Pacific 43,404 43,428 43,438 44,255 44,387 44,391 44,980
Total world 1,025,550 1,049,590 1,052,508 1,057,853 1,045,981 1,070,686 1,074,850
26 OPEC 785,066 802,819 806,080 810,144 818,247 840,538 845,412
OPEC percentage 76.6 76.5 76.6 76.6 78.2 78.5 78.7
27
28
29
30
31
Notes: Figures as at year-end. Totals may not add up, due to independent rounding. Revisions have been made throughout the time series.
32 Sources: Direct communications to the Secretariat; OGJ; national sources; World Oil; MEES; PIW; AOG; World Petroleum Trends.

10
OPEC Annual Statistical Bulletin 2001 Summary tables and basic indicators Table
1
2
OPEC proven natural gas reserves, 1981–2001 (billion standard cu m)
3
1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 4
Algeria 3,678 3,613 3,531 3,442 3,349 3,259 3,163
Indonesia 864 960 1,189 1,699 1,982 2,265 2,367 5
IR Iran 14,085 14,069 14,045 14,016 13,986 13,955 13,922
Iraq 773 816 821 818 821 821 1,000 6
Kuwait 1,046 1,040 1,036 1,038 1,037 1,167 1,205
SP Libyan AJ 665 653 640 628 626 728 727
7
Nigeria 1,147 1,385 1,370 1,355 1,340 2,400 2,407
8
Qatar 2,830 3,145 3,400 4,280 4,440 4,440 4,440
Saudi Arabia 3,346 3,432 3,544 3,608 3,687 4,021 4,190 9
United Arab Emirates 2,529 2,973 3,049 3,108 3,148 5,414 5,684
Venezuela 1,365 1,471 1,562 1,666 1,735 2,622 2,838 10
OPEC 32,328 33,557 34,188 35,658 36,151 41,092 41,943
11
12
1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994
Algeria 3,234 3,250 3,300 3,626 3,650 3,700 2,963 13
Indonesia 2,561 2,553 2,864 2,803 1,154 1,934 3,255
IR Iran 14,200 17,000 17,003 19,800 20,700 20,700 20,764
14
Iraq 2,690 3,115 3,107 3,100 3,100 3,100 3,115
15
Kuwait 1,378 1,400 1,518 1,511 1,495 1,492 1,499
SP Libyan AJ 827 1,218 1,208 1,309 1,299 1,289 1,310 16
Nigeria 2,476 2,832 2,840 3,400 3,716 3,683 3,450
Qatar 4,621 4,620 4,615 6,428 6,713 7,070 7,070 17
Saudi Arabia 5,020 5,218 5,223 5,221 5,249 5,249 5,260
United Arab Emirates 5,663 5,650 5,623 5,793 5,795 5,795 6,777 18
Venezuela 2,856 2,993 3,429 3,582 3,693 3,693 3,965
OPEC 45,526 49,849 50,729 56,572 56,564 57,705 59,428 19
20

1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001

21
Algeria 3,690 3,700 4,077 4,077 4,523 4,523 4,523
22
Indonesia 3,500 3,851 3,902 3,650 3,770 3,790 3,800
IR Iran 19,350 23,000 23,000 24,100 22,370 26,600 26,600 23
Iraq 3,360 3,360 3,188 3,188 3,285 3,109 3,109
Kuwait 1,494 1,489 1,490 1,482 1,482 1,557 1,557 24
SP Libyan AJ 1,313 1,311 1,315 1,315 1,315 1,314 1,314
Nigeria 3,474 3,475 3,483 3,510 3,568 3,610 4,503 25
Qatar 8,500 8,500 8,500 10,900 11,157 14,443 25,768
Saudi Arabia 5,545 5,693 5,882 6,068 6,146 6,301 6,456 26
United Arab Emirates 5,859 5,784 6,063 5,996 5,936 6,060 6,060
Venezuela 4,065 4,052 4,121 4,147 4,152 4,152 4,163 27
OPEC 60,149 64,215 65,021 68,433 67,704 75,459 87,853
28
29
30
31
Notes: Figures as at year-end. Totals may not add up, due to independent rounding. Revisions have been made throughout the time series.
Sources: Direct communications to the Secretariat; Cedigaz; OGJ; national sources; World Oil; MEES; PIW; EIU. 32
11
Table Summary tables and basic indicators OPEC Annual Statistical Bulletin 2001

1
2
World proven natural gas reserves by region, 1981–2001 (billion standard cu m)
3
4 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987
North America 8,204 8,269 8,261 8,204 8,284 8,209 8,047
5 Latin America 5,039 5,180 5,280 5,408 5,651 6,545 7,030
Eastern Europe 33,349 35,624 36,489 37,962 40,506 41,548 42,207
6 Western Europe 5,088 5,018 5,278 5,377 5,358 5,406 5,353
Middle East 25,027 25,907 26,405 27,385 27,704 30,428 31,193
7 Africa 6,019 6,395 6,383 6,235 6,143 7,379 7,370

8 Asia and Pacific 5,829 6,175 6,719 7,710 8,313 9,401 9,717
Total world 88,556 92,568 94,814 98,281 101,960 108,915 110,916
9 OPEC 32,328 33,557 34,188 35,658 36,151 41,092 41,943
OPEC percentage 36.5 36.3 36.1 36.3 35.5 37.7 37.8
10
11
12
1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994
13 North America 7,451 7,403 7,528 7,456 7,384 7,271 6,871
Latin America 7,104 7,089 7,515 7,637 7,822 7,928 7,890
14 Eastern Europe 42,974 52,434 54,925 55,755 56,739 56,717 58,855

15 Western Europe 5,260 5,232 5,402 5,585 5,623 5,388 5,781

Middle East 34,359 37,864 38,014 43,138 44,432 44,940 46,008
16 Africa 7,684 8,466 8,524 9,603 9,947 10,188 9,223
Asia and Pacific 10,060 10,536 11,020 11,896 11,012 13,109 14,167
17 Total world 114,890 129,024 132,927 141,071 142,957 145,541 148,795
OPEC 45,526 49,849 50,729 56,572 56,564 57,705 59,428
18 OPEC percentage 39.6 38.6 38.2 40.1 39.6 39.6 39.9

19
20
21 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001

22 North America 6,574 6,643 6,576 6,454 6,488 6,741 7,042

Latin America 7,915 7,985 8,080 8,173 7,763 8,039 8,082
23 Eastern Europe 58,051 57,313 57,741 57,302 56,627 56,525 56,377
Western Europe 5,843 6,511 7,156 7,147 7,127 7,076 7,028
24 Middle East 45,635 49,467 49,795 53,406 52,053 59,807 71,356
Africa 9,923 10,171 10,634 10,791 11,501 11,969 13,107
25 Asia and Pacific 13,290 14,106 14,332 14,198 14,757 14,910 15,225
Total world 147,231 152,196 154,314 157,471 156,315 165,067 178,216
26 OPEC 60,149 64,215 65,020 68,433 67,704 75,459 87,853
OPEC percentage 40.9 42.2 42.1 43.5 43.3 45.7 49.3
27
28
29
30
31
Notes: Figures as at year-end. Totals may not add up, due to independent rounding. Revisions have been made throughout the time series.
32 Sources: Direct communications to the Secretariat; Cedigaz; OGJ; national sources; World Oil.

12
OPEC Annual Statistical Bulletin 2001 Summary tables and basic indicators Table
1
2
Crude oil production in OPEC Members, 1981–2001 (1,000 b/d)
3
1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 4
Algeria 797.8 704.5 660.9 695.4 672.4 673.9 648.2
Indonesia 1,604.2 1,324.8 1,245.3 1,280.1 1,181.5 1,256.8 1,158.1 5
IR Iran 1,565.0 2,420.6 2,441.7 2,032.4 2,192.3 2,037.1 2,297.6
Iraq 897.4 1,078.4 1,098.8 1,221.3 1,404.4 1,876.5 2,358.7 6
Kuwait1 1,129.7 824.3 1,054.1 1,163.0 936.3 1,174.3 971.6
SP Libyan AJ 1,217.8 1,136.0 1,121.1 984.6 997.7 1,308.0 972.5
7
Nigeria 1,439.6 1,287.0 1,235.5 1,388.0 1,498.9 1,466.6 1,323.0
8
Qatar 415.2 332.0 269.0 325.3 289.3 305.7 218.9
Saudi Arabia1 9,808.0 6,483.0 4,539.4 4,079.1 3,175.0 4,784.2 3,975.2 9
United Arab Emirates 1,502.3 1,248.8 1,149.0 1,069.0 1,009.1 1,128.6 1,242.3
Venezuela 2,108.3 1,895.0 1,800.8 1,695.5 1,564.0 1,648.5 1,575.5 10
OPEC 22,485.3 18,734.4 16,615.6 15,933.7 14,921.0 17,660.2 16,741.5
11
12
1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994
Algeria 672.9 727.3 783.5 803.0 756.5 747.3 752.5 13
Indonesia 1,161.5 1,231.0 1,299.3 1,450.0 1,347.7 1,327.3 1,332.8
IR Iran 2,478.5 2,814.1 3,135.3 3,406.8 3,431.6 3,425.2 3,596.0
14
Iraq 2,744.5 2,785.8 2,112.6 282.5 526.2 659.5 748.7
15
Kuwait1 1,190.1 1,277.5 858.6 189.7 1,057.2 1,881.8 2,006.6
SP Libyan AJ 1,022.7 1,129.2 1,389.1 1,405.9 1,432.7 1,361.0 1,389.8 16
Nigeria 1,341.3 1,716.3 1,726.7 1,893.1 1,957.0 1,905.2 1,820.9
Qatar 228.0 320.2 405.6 391.2 423.2 390.3 378.7 17
Saudi Arabia1 5,100.1 5,064.5 6,412.5 8,117.8 8,331.7 8,047.7 8,049.0
United Arab Emirates 1,323.5 1,593.0 1,762.6 2,027.4 2,235.7 2,159.3 2,166.5 18
Venezuela 1,578.1 1,747.4 2,135.2 2,286.2 2,345.6 2,326.0 2,367.9
OPEC 18,841.4 20,406.3 22,021.1 22,253.6 23,845.1 24,230.5 24,609.4 19
20

1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001

21
Algeria 752.5 805.7 846.1 827.3 749.6 796.0 776.6
22
Indonesia 1,328.4 1,326.7 1,330.4 1,315.4 1,355.5 1,272.5 1,214.2
IR Iran 3,595.0 3,596.0 3,603.4 3,714.0 3,439.0 3,661.3 3,572.0 23
Iraq 736.9 740.4 1,383.9 2,181.1 2,719.8 2,810.2 2,593.7
Kuwait1 2,006.6 2,005.6 2,007.1 2,051.5 1,872.7 1,996.1 1,947.0 24
SP Libyan AJ 1,399.0 1,394.0 1,395.8 1,449.0 1,287.2 1,347.2 1,323.5
Nigeria 1,842.6 1,863.1 1,876.7 1,939.0 1,781.5 2,053.6 2,017.6 25
Qatar 389.8 393.1 405.0 618.1 608.5 648.2 632.9
Saudi Arabia1 8,023.4 8,102.3 8,011.7 8,280.2 7,564.7 8,094.5 7,888.9 26
United Arab Emirates 2,148.0 2,161.3 2,160.7 2,244.1 2,048.8 2,174.7 2,114.2
Venezuela 2,378.5 2,381.0 2,411.0 3,120.0 2,800.4 2,891.0 2,791.9 27
OPEC 24,600.8 24,769.2 25,431.8 27,739.7 26,227.8 27,745.2 26,872.5
28
29
30

Notes: Totals may not add up due to independent rounding. Revisions have been made throughout the time series.
31
1. Including share of production from Neutral Zone.
Sources: Direct communications to the Secretariat; various national and secondary sources. 32
13
Table Summary tables and basic indicators OPEC Annual Statistical Bulletin 2001

1
2
World crude oil production by region, 1981–2001 (1,000 b/d)
3
4 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987
North America 9,681.3 9,727.1 9,885.9 10,115.3 10,204.6 9,864.0 9,556.8
5 Latin America 5,945.9 6,226.2 6,101.2 6,161.1 6,082.7 6,041.9 6,053.4
Eastern Europe 12,528.9 12,636.3 12,699.5 12,605.9 11,986.3 12,309.1 12,448.4
6 Western Europe 2,736.4 2,984.3 3,381.4 3,689.7 3,878.2 3,988.5 4,076.8
Middle East 15,858.5 12,929.7 11,149.8 10,518.3 9,724.8 12,102.9 11,920.0
7 Africa 4,642.2 4,403.2 4,442.5 4,609.0 4,871.1 5,149.5 4,789.0

8 Asia and Pacific 4,848.8 4,619.2 4,797.2 5,253.1 5,547.1 5,761.4 5,758.8
Total world 56,242.1 53,525.9 52,457.5 52,952.4 52,294.7 55,217.3 54,603.2
9 OPEC 22,485.3 18,734.4 16,615.6 15,933.7 14,921.0 17,660.2 16,741.5
OPEC percentage 40.0 35.0 31.7 30.1 28.5 32.0 30.7
10
11
12
1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994
13 North America 9,414.2 8,852.0 8,515.6 8,549.8 8,409.9 8,146.3 8,005.6
Latin America 6,103.6 6,334.3 6,861.0 7,140.7 7,271.4 7,348.0 7,562.0
14 Eastern Europe 12,367.7 12,037.7 11,275.9 10,140.6 8,844.5 7,922.2 7,168.6

15 Western Europe 4,062.6 3,862.7 4,068.8 4,299.5 4,591.9 4,867.1 5,585.0

Middle East 14,149.9 15,133.7 16,076.9 15,896.5 17,563.1 18,264.5 18,808.5
16 Africa 4,949.4 5,541.6 5,961.6 6,212.2 6,324.7 6,166.9 6,121.2
Asia and Pacific 5,869.2 6,022.7 6,289.2 6,439.1 6,388.3 6,477.9 6,695.6
17 Total world 56,916.6 57,784.6 59,049.0 58,678.4 59,393.9 59,192.9 59,946.5
OPEC 18,841.4 20,406.3 22,021.1 22,253.6 23,845.1 24,230.5 24,609.4
18 OPEC percentage 33.1 35.3 37.3 37.9 40.1 40.9 41.1

19
20
21 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001

22 North America 7,933.2 7,850.7 7,862.1 7,615.3 7,225.7 7,213.1 7,181.3

Latin America 7,688.6 8,137.5 8,481.6 9,477.1 9,128.4 9,295.8 9,318.1
23 Eastern Europe 7,050.3 6,930.8 7,093.0 7,083.3 7,212.0 7,629.3 8,245.3
Western Europe 5,771.0 6,105.5 6,130.3 6,055.2 6,097.3 6,239.1 6,147.7
24 Middle East 18,856.3 19,019.3 19,606.6 21,108.5 20,279.9 21,437.4 20,772.9
Africa 6,199.6 6,419.4 6,589.8 6,708.6 6,348.5 6,774.8 6,625.4
25 Asia and Pacific 6,805.0 6,965.5 7,082.9 6,957.2 7,068.1 7,222.0 7,208.0
Total world 60,303.9 61,428.8 62,846.3 65,005.1 63,360.0 65,811.4 65,498.7
26 OPEC 24,600.8 24,769.2 25,431.8 27,739.7 26,227.8 27,745.2 26,872.5
OPEC percentage 40.8 40.3 40.5 42.7 41.4 42.2 41.0
27
28
29
30
31
Notes: Totals may not add up due to independent rounding. Revisions have been made throughout the time series.
32 Sources: Direct communications to the Secretariat; various national and secondary sources.

14
OPEC Annual Statistical Bulletin 2001 Summary tables and basic indicators Table
1
2
Marketed production of natural gas in OPEC Members, 1981–2001 (million standard cu m)
3
1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 4
Algeria 21,862 26,686 36,267 35,039 36,470 37,560 43,170
Indonesia 18,775 19,076 21,992 32,969 33,905 35,374 36,550 5
IR Iran 5,950 7,200 11,000 13,500 14,600 15,200 16,000
Iraq 620 680 470 590 850 1,550 3,750 6
Kuwait 4,684 3,675 4,035 4,376 4,200 5,730 4,780
SP Libyan AJ 3,150 3,350 3,710 4,600 5,200 5,600 5,000
7
Nigeria 2,155 1,413 2,298 2,051 2,800 3,299 3,493
8
Qatar 4,323 5,055 5,235 5,930 5,460 5,800 5,610
Saudi Arabia 22,245 8,950 4,380 18,200 18,800 25,200 26,800 9
United Arab Emirates 9,075 8,320 8,400 11,060 13,210 15,220 18,890
Venezuela 14,886 15,883 15,640 17,300 17,326 19,074 18,587 10
OPEC 107,725 100,288 113,427 145,615 152,821 169,607 182,630
11
12
1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994
Algeria 46,290 48,400 51,600 53,910 53,246 53,872 51,157 13
Indonesia 38,510 43,234 47,580 51,370 54,190 55,860 63,473
IR Iran 20,000 22,200 24,200 32,200 35,100 36,900 40,400
14
Iraq 5,600 6,450 3,980 1,740 2,270 2,550 3,170
15
Kuwait 6,840 8,160 4,190 500 2,620 5,420 5,970
SP Libyan AJ 5,500 6,800 6,200 6,540 6,770 6,360 6,390 16
Nigeria 3,770 4,322 4,010 4,400 4,421 5,050 4,550
Qatar 5,860 6,200 6,300 7,630 12,620 13,500 13,500 17
Saudi Arabia 29,100 29,800 33,520 35,170 38,250 40,040 42,770
United Arab Emirates 19,360 22,380 22,110 25,810 22,170 22,990 25,820 18
Venezuela 19,028 19,538 21,966 21,902 21,617 25,613 24,675
OPEC 199,858 217,484 225,656 241,172 253,274 268,155 281,875 19
20

1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001

21
Algeria 62,301 67,114 75,730 80,876 85,848 88,617 84,136
22
Indonesia 63,360 66,660 67,150 64,250 70,960 68,365 69,000
IR Iran 38,600 40,410 47,000 50,000 56,755 60,147 69,145 23
Iraq 3,170 3,240 3,050 2,950 3,180 3,150 2,760
Kuwait 9,278 9,302 9,270 9,491 8,688 9,600 9,500 24
SP Libyan AJ 6,340 6,420 6,570 6,360 5,200 5,880 6,180
Nigeria 4,844 5,460 5,850 5,900 6,950 12,460 15,680 25
Qatar 13,500 13,700 17,400 19,580 22,050 29,100 32,400
Saudi Arabia 42,930 44,510 45,840 46,720 46,200 49,970 53,690 26
United Arab Emirates 31,320 33,800 36,310 37,070 38,990 38,380 44,940
Venezuela 25,200 29,730 30,211 31,440 26,771 27,801 31,710 27
OPEC 300,843 320,346 344,381 354,637 371,592 393,470 419,141
28
29
30

Notes: Totals may not add up due to independent rounding. Revisions have been made throughout the time series.
31
Sources: Direct communications to the Secretariat; Cedigaz; BP Statistical Review of World Energy; national sources; IFP, The World Gas Industry; MEES; PIW;
AOG; Secretariat’s estimates. 32
15
Table Summary tables and basic indicators OPEC Annual Statistical Bulletin 2001

1
2
World marketed production of natural gas by region, 1981–2001 (million standard cu m)
3
4 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987
North America 613,645 579,058 527,184 572,803 550,086 533,375 555,588
5 Latin America 65,556 69,866 75,865 76,961 74,024 76,554 76,067
Eastern Europe 515,060 554,240 586,270 634,810 696,610 738,070 777,380
6 Western Europe 196,320 184,454 194,171 198,920 206,116 201,735 212,750
Middle East 52,806 40,750 37,770 58,656 63,860 76,070 83,830
7 Africa 29,489 35,060 46,344 46,632 50,361 53,140 58,949

8 Asia and Pacific 78,059 83,696 91,392 108,419 118,095 127,414 127,240
Total world 1,550,935 1,547,124 1,558,996 1,697,201 1,759,152 1,806,358 1,891,804
9 OPEC 107,725 100,288 113,427 145,615 152,821 169,607 182,630
OPEC percentage 6.9 6.5 7.3 8.6 8.7 9.4 9.7
10
11
12
1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994
13 North America 582,498 595,216 611,194 616,016 633,128 651,464 682,075
Latin America 79,578 81,798 85,696 85,642 82,317 93,043 94,765
14 Eastern Europe 816,670 841,010 852,500 844,990 803,100 791,430 748,930

15 Western Europe 200,560 205,110 203,850 216,240 219,600 231,280 233,820

Middle East 94,530 106,180 105,740 115,040 126,510 135,910 146,480
16 Africa 63,510 68,202 70,890 74,890 75,387 79,452 77,077
Asia and Pacific 133,450 143,964 151,170 164,300 175,970 183,810 201,133
17 Total world 1,970,796 2,041,480 2,081,040 2,117,118 2,116,012 2,166,389 2,184,280
OPEC 199,858 217,484 225,656 241,172 253,274 268,155 281,875
18 OPEC percentage 10.1 10.7 10.8 11.4 12.0 12.4 12.9

19
20
21 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001

22 North America 685,328 697,549 700,829 709,042 710,703 720,884 737,194

Latin America 99,630 109,950 114,471 122,670 125,251 131,461 137,390
23 Eastern Europe 734,800 740,350 694,510 714,320 726,720 744,280 740,290
Western Europe 241,800 278,990 271,960 271,640 277,020 282,630 285,060
24 Middle East 152,708 159,962 178,680 187,161 196,193 213,267 241,245
Africa 88,975 96,174 106,410 111,876 118,138 131,087 133,386
25 Asia and Pacific 210,470 227,740 239,190 241,880 258,390 273,115 289,670
Total world 2,213,711 2,310,715 2,306,050 2,358,589 2,412,415 2,496,724 2,564,235
26 OPEC 300,843 320,346 344,381 354,637 371,592 393,470 419,141
OPEC percentage 13.6 13.9 14.9 15.0 15.4 15.8 16.3
27
28
29
30
31
Notes: Totals may not add up due to independent rounding. Revisions have been made throughout the time series.
32 Sources: Direct communications to the Secretariat; Cedigaz; BP Statistical Review; national sources; IFP, The World Gas Industry; MEES; PIW; AOG.

16
OPEC Annual Statistical Bulletin 2001 Summary tables and basic indicators Table
1
2
Refinery capacity in OPEC Members, 1981–2001 (1,000 b/d)
3
1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 4
Algeria 471.2 471.2 471.2 471.2 471.2 471.2 471.2
Indonesia 473.4 473.4 837.0 837.0 837.0 738.7 738.7 5
IR Iran 1,320.0 670.0 670.0 615.0 615.0 615.0 615.0
Iraq 305.5 215.5 365.5 365.5 365.5 365.5 365.5 6
Kuwait 594.0 594.0 564.0 564.0 564.0 614.0 670.0
SP Libyan AJ 117.0 117.0 117.0 315.0 333.0 342.0 342.0
7
Nigeria 234.0 234.0 234.0 234.0 234.0 243.0 265.5
8
Qatar 10.5 13.0 63.0 63.0 63.0 63.0 63.0
Saudi Arabia 765.0 765.0 935.0 1,190.0 1,440.0 1,440.0 1,425.0 9
United Arab Emirates 135.0 135.0 180.0 180.0 180.0 180.0 180.0
Venezuela 1,444.9 1,323.1 1,323.1 1,224.2 1,229.2 1,224.2 1,258.1 10
OPEC 5,870.5 5,011.2 5,759.8 6,058.9 6,331.9 6,296.6 6,394.0
11
12
1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994
Algeria 471.2 474.5 474.5 474.5 474.5 474.5 468.6 13
Indonesia 738.7 751.3 751.3 782.8 782.8 782.8 895.3
IR Iran 615.0 777.0 777.0 957.0 957.0 1,092.0 1,092.0
14
Iraq 365.5 550.0 550.0 550.01 550.01 595.0 603.0
15
Kuwait 670.0 670.0 670.0 670.01 670.01 670.01 820.0
SP Libyan AJ 342.0 342.0 342.0 342.0 342.0 342.0 342.0 16
Nigeria 265.5 400.5 400.5 400.5 400.5 400.5 400.5
Qatar 63.0 63.0 63.0 63.0 63.0 63.0 63.0 17
Saudi Arabia 1,425.0 1,750.0 1,750.0 1,750.0 1,550.0 1,550.0 1,670.0
United Arab Emirates 180.0 180.0 192.5 192.5 192.5 205.0 205.0 18
Venezuela 1,201.1 1,167.0 1,224.0 1,224.0 1,224.0 1,181.0 1,181.0
OPEC 6,337.0 7,125.3 7,194.8 7,406.3 7,206.3 7,355.8 7,740.4 19
20

1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001

21
Algeria 462.2 462.2 462.2 462.2 462.2 487.0 462.2
22
Indonesia 891.2 891.2 891.2 929.7 929.7 1,057.0 1,057.0
IR Iran 1,092.0 1,092.0 1,208.0 1,524.0 1,524.0 1,474.0 1,474.0 23
Iraq 603.0 603.0 603.0 603.0 603.0 603.0 603.0
Kuwait 820.0 797.0 874.5 829.6 899.0 899.0 899.0 24
SP Libyan AJ 342.0 342.0 342.0 342.0 342.0 380.0 380.0
Nigeria 424.0 424.0 424.0 424.0 424.0 445.0 445.0 25
Qatar 63.0 63.0 63.0 63.0 63.0 63.0 63.0
Saudi Arabia 1,670.0 1,670.0 1,693.0 1,780.0 1,810.0 1,825.0 1,825.0 26
United Arab Emirates 211.0 246.0 291.0 291.0 411.0 420.0 491.3
Venezuela 1,181.0 1,183.2 1,183.2 1,200.3 1,188.4 1,183.2 1,183.2 27
OPEC 7,759.4 7,773.6 8,035.1 8,448.8 8,656.3 8,836.2 8,882.7
28
29
30
Notes: Figures as at year-end. Some figures were converted from barrels per stream day. Totals may not add up due to independent rounding. According to direct
communications, refinery capacity for Kuwait was 336,000 b/cd in 1992 and 552,000 b/cd in 1993.
31
1. Pre-Gulf crisis capacity.
Sources: Direct communications to the Secretariat; OGJ; AOG; national sources. 32
17
Table Summary tables and basic indicators OPEC Annual Statistical Bulletin 2001

1
2
World refinery capacity by region, 1981–2001 (1,000 b/cd)
3
4 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987
North America 20,053.2 19,004.2 18,031.3 17,589.3 17,382.6 17,325.2 17,784.3
5 Latin America 8,623.5 8,136.2 8,014.9 7,433.1 7,426.2 7,088.3 7,427.3
Eastern Europe1 13,708.5 13,858.5 14,108.5 14,038.5 14,038.5 14,298.5 14,277.0
6 Western Europe 20,576.9 18,359.4 17,332.1 16,755.9 15,303.6 14,881.8 15,205.2
Middle East 4,109.6 3,422.2 3,748.4 3,979.4 4,227.9 4,301.4 4,371.2
7 Africa 2,186.2 2,278.0 2,324.6 2,539.7 2,603.4 2,612.4 2,658.3

8 Asia and Pacific 12,609.8 12,969.7 12,547.2 12,445.5 12,372.6 12,540.7 12,392.9
Total world 81,867.8 78,028.2 76,106.9 74,781.4 73,354.8 73,048.3 74,116.2
9 OPEC 5,870.5 5,011.2 5,759.8 6,058.9 6,331.9 6,296.6 6,394.0
OPEC percentage 7.2 6.4 7.6 8.1 8.6 8.6 8.6
10
11
12
1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994
13 North America 17,510.7 17,423.8 17,557.7 17,705.1 17,037.5 16,988.9 17,418.5
Latin America 7,357.5 7,564.0 7,765.7 7,538.9 7,604.8 7,443.6 7,387.6
14 Eastern Europe1 14,317.0 14,317.0 12,255.1 12,202.7 12,204.5 12,183.9 12,305.2

15 Western Europe 14,937.8 14,734.6 14,833.0 14,973.5 15,055.7 14,887.0 14,757.8

Middle East 4,377.7 5,049.2 5,055.8 5,266.9 5,079.9 5,260.1 5,559.1
16 Africa 2,651.5 2,790.8 2,826.4 2,820.2 2,818.8 2,746.1 2,780.9
Asia and Pacific 12,254.6 12,399.0 12,849.1 13,207.4 14,129.8 14,426.2 14,992.1
17 Total world 73,406.7 74,278.4 73,142.8 73,714.6 73,930.9 73,935.8 75,201.2
OPEC 6,337.0 7,125.3 7,194.8 7,406.3 7,206.3 7,355.8 7,740.4
18 OPEC percentage 8.6 9.6 9.8 10.0 9.7 9.9 10.3

19
20
21 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001

22 North America 17,359.2 17,324.4 17,627.6 17,802.7 18,452.6 18,444.8 18,508.4

Latin America 7,447.2 7,457.9 7,922.6 7,606.3 7,664.6 8,106.7 7,920.4
23 Eastern Europe 1
12,193.9 12,125.4 11,976.2 11,294.4 11,317.3 9,972.2 10,164.6
Western Europe 14,698.9 14,672.2 14,864.4 15,065.0 14,929.2 14,982.5 15,045.9
24 Middle East 5,565.1 5,528.3 5,781.0 6,134.5 6,353.9 6,337.9 6,409.2
Africa 2,795.9 2,833.3 2,888.3 2,944.5 2,982.5 3,282.5 3,247.3
25 Asia and Pacific 15,905.8 16,604.3 16,866.6 18,681.8 19,491.0 20,130.0 20,248.2
Total world 75,966.0 76,545.7 77,926.8 79,529.2 81,191.1 81,256.6 81,544.0
26 OPEC 7,759.4 7,773.6 8,035.1 8,448.8 8,656.3 8,836.2 8,882.7
OPEC percentage 10.2 10.2 10.3 10.6 10.7 10.9 10.9
27
28
29
30
31 Notes: Totals may not add up due to independent rounding. Figures as at year-end. Some figures were converted from barrels per stream day.
1. Downward changes as of 1990 reflect more accurate statistics from the countries of the former Soviet Union.
Sources: Direct communications to the Secretariat; OGJ; AOG; national sources; Eastern Bloc Research, CIS and East European Energy Databook; China Oil,
32 Gas and Petrochemicals.

18
OPEC Annual Statistical Bulletin 2001 Summary tables and basic indicators Table
1
2
Output of refined products in OPEC Members, 1981–2001 (1,000 b/d)
3
1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 4
Algeria 283.7 400.2 386.8 407.9 390.0 433.0 431.0
Indonesia 530.8 534.0 526.1 499.3 501.4 550.0 568.7 5
IR Iran 626.6 658.7 624.0 618.0 647.0 558.4 541.2
Iraq 190.0 190.5 292.0 340.0 344.0 346.4 351.1 6
Kuwait 276.3 420.0 468.4 478.9 566.5 599.0 593.1
SP Libyan AJ 111.3 121.6 126.4 128.5 143.9 182.1 204.9
7
Nigeria 151.9 162.1 151.2 160.2 135.2 136.0 135.2
8
Qatar 7.8 7.4 8.4 14.2 23.2 29.0 33.0
Saudi Arabia 758.8 804.8 877.2 917.6 1,115.6 1,333.5 1,386.8 9
United Arab Emirates 54.8 84.0 108.6 142.2 148.5 166.0 168.3
Venezuela 839.8 850.7 833.7 839.7 892.4 895.8 831.4 10
OPEC 3,831.8 4,234.0 4,402.8 4,546.5 4,907.7 5,229.2 5,244.7
11
12
1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994
Algeria 433.3 433.6 435.3 428.6 434.5 426.1 429.8 13
Indonesia 606.5 640.4 711.2 677.8 649.9 770.5 767.4
IR Iran 614.1 669.9 751.0 806.1 851.4 911.7 916.9
14
Iraq 351.5 389.2 344.8 274.3 358.0 417.7 457.7
15
Kuwait 652.2 689.0 554.7 105.7 313.3 449.4 782.4
SP Libyan AJ 222.8 261.5 278.0 282.0 282.4 286.8 295.4 16
Nigeria 154.8 214.2 257.2 242.8 218.9 220.3 108.4
Qatar 37.6 49.3 57.2 53.2 58.4 49.4 57.1 17
Saudi Arabia 1,442.3 1,335.2 1,537.6 1,417.1 1,447.5 1,482.0 1,511.3
United Arab Emirates 174.1 177.8 187.7 183.8 185.4 193.4 208.4 18
Venezuela 975.8 1,010.1 1,038.6 1,087.8 1,050.6 1,069.3 1,126.8
OPEC 5,665.0 5,870.2 6,153.3 5,559.2 5,850.3 6,276.6 6,661.7 19
20

1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001

21
Algeria 440.7 429.4 435.6 410.2 430.6 441.4 456.0
22
Indonesia 854.3 892.9 887.6 928.4 933.7 968.2 1,006.1
IR Iran 942.0 957.0 974.4 1,337.8 1,361.2 1,316.4 1,364.6 23
Iraq 447.8 438.3 444.5 459.1 442.8 493.2 531.9
Kuwait 821.7 787.7 879.6 876.1 903.3 729.5 659.7 24
SP Libyan AJ 300.4 304.7 307.6 317.5 324.9 337.8 341.5
Nigeria 161.3 193.0 192.5 113.6 131.1 88.6 227.8 25
Qatar 57.8 60.9 54.8 59.5 59.2 57.8 42.1
Saudi Arabia 1,449.9 1,641.0 1,584.4 1,600.3 1,593.2 1,649.7 1,636.9 26
United Arab Emirates 230.1 234.9 298.4 222.4 232.9 315.3 309.5
Venezuela 1,201.1 1,335.2 1,327.3 1,332.7 1,209.3 1,240.8 1,264.5 27
OPEC 6,907.0 7,275.0 7,386.7 7,657.5 7,622.2 7,638.7 7,840.7
28
29
30

Notes: Totals may not add up due to independent rounding. Data excludes production of gas plants.
31
Sources: Direct communications to the Secretariat; national sources; UN, Energy Statistics Yearbook; OAPEC Report; OECD, Energy Statistics and Balances of
non-OECD Countries. 32
19
Table Summary tables and basic indicators OPEC Annual Statistical Bulletin 2001

1
2
World output of refined products by region, 1981–2001 (1,000 b/d)
3
4 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987
North America 15,771.0 14,927.1 14,604.5 15,162.9 15,221.4 15,912.0 16,162.6
5 Latin America 5,781.0 5,554.3 5,274.7 5,352.4 5,078.7 5,100.8 5,226.3
Eastern Europe 10,453.8 10,375.4 10,459.8 10,018.1 9,848.9 10,702.5 10,803.8
6 Western Europe 12,552.5 11,970.6 11,890.3 11,888.9 11,626.2 12,409.3 12,298.4
Middle East 2,599.3 2,810.5 3,045.7 3,218.4 3,558.6 3,790.3 3,847.6
7 Africa 1,531.2 1,704.5 1,736.2 1,724.7 1,735.6 1,826.5 1,864.1

8 Asia and Pacific 8,892.5 8,698.9 8,884.6 8,984.9 8,818.0 9,085.3 9,276.3
Total world 57,581.3 56,041.3 55,896.0 56,350.2 55,887.4 58,826.7 59,479.1
9 OPEC 3,831.8 4,234.0 4,402.8 4,546.5 4,907.7 5,229.2 5,244.7
OPEC percentage 6.7 7.6 7.9 8.1 8.8 8.9 8.8
10
11
12
1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994
13 North America 16,639.3 16,860.7 16,986.4 16,911.2 17,013.5 17,522.4 17,628.6
Latin America 5,356.4 5,554.8 5,706.2 5,777.4 5,910.4 6,045.3 6,258.2
14 Eastern Europe 10,698.9 10,546.6 9,850.4 9,202.5 7,762.4 6,849.0 5,996.7

15 Western Europe 12,844.9 12,868.7 13,234.6 13,436.9 13,829.2 13,930.0 14,266.8

Middle East 4,057.9 4,102.4 4,278.5 3,696.4 4,117.2 4,409.1 4,864.9
16 Africa 1,944.4 2,090.4 2,190.2 2,183.8 2,168.8 2,231.2 2,201.7
Asia and Pacific 9,683.1 10,387.6 11,056.2 11,758.2 12,505.6 13,344.7 13,819.5
17 Total world 61,224.8 62,411.2 63,302.6 62,966.5 63,307.1 64,331.9 65,036.3
OPEC 5,665.0 5,870.2 6,153.3 5,559.2 5,850.3 6,276.6 6,661.7
18 OPEC percentage 9.3 9.4 9.7 8.8 9.2 9.8 10.2

19
20
21 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001

22 North America 17,833.2 18,355.2 18,675.2 18,918.4 18,934.9 19,305.1 19,200.2

Latin America 6,223.7 6,469.6 6,554.7 6,750.3 6,592.6 6,653.1 6,801.6
23 Eastern Europe 6,014.0 5,814.7 5,839.8 5,768.0 5,697.9 5,828.0 6,165.4
Western Europe 14,241.7 14,590.2 14,885.9 15,262.7 14,572.8 14,833.1 14,774.8
24 Middle East 4,881.3 5,060.4 5,190.6 5,534.4 5,554.4 5,534.2 5,521.1
Africa 2,325.4 2,360.1 2,365.1 2,298.6 2,376.3 2,404.8 2,584.4
25 Asia and Pacific 14,604.8 15,540.9 16,351.5 16,306.8 17,256.7 17,843.9 17,941.8
Total world 66,124.1 68,191.0 69,862.9 70,839.1 70,985.5 72,402.2 72,989.1
26 OPEC 6,907.0 7,275.0 7,386.7 7,657.5 7,622.2 7,638.7 7,840.7
OPEC percentage 10.4 10.7 10.6 10.8 10.7 10.6 10.7
27
28
29
30
31 Notes: Totals may not add up due to independent rounding. Revisions have been made throughout the time series. Data excludes production of gas plants.
Sources: Direct communications to the Secretariat; UN, Energy Statistics Yearbook; OECD, Monthly Oil and Gas Statistics, Energy Statistics and Balances of non-
32 OECD Countries; BP Statistical Review; national sources; OAPEC Report.

20
OPEC Annual Statistical Bulletin 2001 Summary tables and basic indicators Table
1
2
Consumption of refined products in OPEC Members, 1981–2001 (1,000 b/d)
3
1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 4
Algeria 103.9 116.4 122.2 140.5 143.5 147.2 152.6
Indonesia 458.7 479.7 467.6 468.6 462.8 470.0 491.6 5
IR Iran 618.1 719.1 871.4 723.0 735.0 711.5 751.0
Iraq 204.6 203.2 249.7 234.2 256.0 261.3 281.3 6
Kuwait 49.4 67.9 74.4 89.5 101.7 96.1 85.0
SP Libyan AJ 109.7 118.8 117.3 108.5 103.0 94.0 99.5
7
Nigeria 235.8 236.3 225.9 203.3 214.0 196.3 218.7
8
Qatar 6.8 7.8 8.5 8.9 10.5 11.6 11.6
Saudi Arabia 498.6 546.6 603.6 651.8 632.1 621.3 632.0 9
United Arab Emirates 72.5 83.7 85.0 98.3 100.9 102.6 109.4
Venezuela 389.4 391.2 384.2 352.1 355.8 375.9 377.7 10
OPEC 2,747.5 2,970.7 3,209.8 3,078.7 3,115.3 3,087.8 3,210.4
11
12
1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994
Algeria 158.0 168.1 177.5 162.3 190.7 186.8 177.3 13
Indonesia 514.0 547.9 629.7 661.4 701.4 711.4 751.7
IR Iran 766.0 778.5 853.8 892.6 940.7 960.2 920.0
14
Iraq 294.7 303.3 324.7 308.8 440.3 563.6 623.5
15
Kuwait 75.0 72.4 65.2 66.2 101.1 95.2 106.2
SP Libyan AJ 104.3 107.7 100.5 105.9 107.5 125.5 153.5 16
Nigeria 231.7 247.8 254.8 234.6 244.9 211.1 160.4
Qatar 12.5 13.0 13.2 12.8 13.9 13.7 16.3 17
Saudi Arabia 685.9 701.4 680.0 676.3 729.4 767.5 792.4
United Arab Emirates 112.7 114.3 115.9 118.8 124.9 133.1 132.1 18
Venezuela 386.8 367.5 375.0 379.8 402.3 419.8 412.1
OPEC 3,341.6 3,421.9 3,590.3 3,619.5 3,997.2 4,188.1 4,245.5 19
20

1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001

21
Algeria 172.7 168.7 163.6 171.2 175.8 185.6 187.7
22
Indonesia 774.7 846.4 928.6 880.3 925.7 988.5 1,017.2
IR Iran 945.0 984.1 981.6 1,318.0 1,192.2 1,189.0 1,222.0 23
Iraq 612.9 594.5 601.4 620.7 599.6 655.3 694.0
Kuwait 117.6 114.1 131.8 158.8 163.8 167.6 168.1 24
SP Libyan AJ 174.1 175.3 174.1 170.8 167.8 155.5 159.7
Nigeria 186.1 199.7 206.0 198.6 184.3 206.7 242.4 25
Qatar 17.2 19.3 21.6 23.2 22.2 23.6 25.4
Saudi Arabia 751.2 807.4 814.5 865.8 908.4 937.0 982.0 26
United Arab Emirates 125.5 123.0 115.0 130.0 127.9 135.1 137.8
Venezuela 416.6 403.5 411.1 441.7 383.2 410.0 418.3 27
OPEC 4,293.7 4,455.0 4,567.7 4,995.4 4,872.7 5,053.8 5,254.7
28
29
30
31
Sources: Direct communications to the Secretariat; national sources; OECD, World Energy Statistics and Balances; BP Statistical Review; OAPEC Report; UN,
Energy Statistics Yearbook. 32
21
Table Summary tables and basic indicators OPEC Annual Statistical Bulletin 2001

1
2
World consumption of refined products by region, 1981–2001 (1,000 b/d)
3
4 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987
North America 17,055.2 16,145.2 15,903.5 16,641.7 16,547.9 17,092.8 17,548.7
5 Latin America 4,580.6 4,477.5 4,262.4 4,317.1 4,298.0 4,549.5 4,714.3
Eastern Europe 10,511.6 10,519.5 10,506.6 10,422.0 10,506.8 10,490.8 10,550.1
6 Western Europe 11,980.4 11,484.7 11,195.2 11,201.7 11,419.6 11,767.9 11,889.9
Middle East 1,834.8 2,025.8 2,318.5 2,263.6 2,284.3 2,277.9 2,379.3
7 Africa 1,422.0 1,447.0 1,517.1 1,519.4 1,549.8 1,531.9 1,633.5

8 Asia and Pacific 10,172.3 10,036.2 10,181.4 10,012.0 9,905.2 10,377.3 10,671.2
Total world 57,556.9 56,135.9 55,884.6 56,377.5 56,511.5 58,088.1 59,386.9
9 OPEC 2,747.5 2,970.7 3,209.8 3,078.7 3,115.3 3,087.8 3,210.4
OPEC percentage 4.8 5.3 5.7 5.5 5.5 5.3 5.4
10
11
12
1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994
13 North America 18,225.0 18,260.4 17,572.5 17,132.1 17,528.3 17,946.1 18,485.7
Latin America 4,806.8 4,943.1 4,962.4 5,153.4 5,337.7 5,455.8 5,764.1
14 Eastern Europe 10,316.0 10,039.3 9,771.7 9,396.9 8,011.1 6,824.5 5,916.5

15 Western Europe 12,106.1 12,095.1 12,223.9 12,566.3 12,697.5 12,659.2 12,709.4

Middle East 2,449.5 2,476.7 2,582.4 2,714.6 3,012.7 3,274.2 3,376.8
16 Africa 1,700.7 1,754.2 1,778.3 1,828.5 1,902.8 1,836.6 1,858.9
Asia and Pacific 11,286.4 11,983.6 12,746.0 13,271.0 14,150.5 15,077.8 15,943.3
17 Total world 60,890.4 61,552.3 61,637.3 62,062.8 62,640.6 63,074.1 64,054.7
OPEC 3,341.6 3,421.9 3,590.3 3,619.5 3,997.2 4,188.1 4,245.5
18 OPEC percentage 5.5 5.6 5.8 5.8 6.4 6.7 6.7

19
20
21 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001

22 North America 18,395.9 18,929.9 19,373.5 19,701.8 20,378.1 20,463.1 20,369.9

Latin America 5,863.7 5,926.5 6,197.9 6,405.0 6,239.6 6,370.4 6,240.7
23 Eastern Europe 5,884.0 5,407.6 5,543.6 5,381.0 5,144.4 4,834.3 5,009.0
Western Europe 12,995.9 13,376.7 13,450.1 13,735.4 13,802.8 13,691.2 13,911.3
24 Middle East 3,385.8 3,469.0 3,521.0 4,004.8 3,947.4 4,046.9 4,187.3
Africa 1,935.7 1,972.0 2,034.4 2,092.6 2,106.7 2,059.8 2,111.7
25 Asia and Pacific 16,747.6 17,650.9 18,475.3 17,881.1 18,815.5 19,355.2 19,312.7
Total world 65,208.7 66,732.7 68,595.9 69,201.7 70,434.5 70,820.8 71,142.7
26 OPEC 4,293.7 4,436.0 4,549.4 4,979.0 4,850.9 5,053.8 5,254.7
OPEC percentage 6.6 6.7 6.7 7.3 7.0 7.2 7.2
27
28
29
30
31 Note: Revisions have been made throughout the time series.
Sources: Direct communications to the Secretariat; UN, Energy Statistics Yearbook; OECD, Monthly Oil Data Statistics, World Energy Statistics and Balances;
32 BP Statistical Review; national sources; OAPEC Report; OLADE Data Bank.

22
OPEC Annual Statistical Bulletin 2001 Summary tables and basic indicators Table
1
2
Crude oil exports by OPEC Members,1981–2001 (1,000 b/d)
3
1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 4
Algeria 521.8 228.9 260.4 181.6 272.0 255.0 240.0
Indonesia 992.5 818.6 858.3 876.3 705.7 793.8 701.0 5
IR Iran 714.6 1,623.2 1,718.7 1,521.8 1,568.3 1,454.0 1,710.0
Iraq 872.0 846.0 702.0 867.0 1,085.4 1,393.5 1,717.0 6
Kuwait 813.8 368.8 544.4 658.0 475.9 756.0 607.0
SP Libyan AJ 1,062.5 974.0 937.4 929.6 894.6 1,067.0 810.0
7
Nigeria 1,228.4 1,002.8 935.2 1,094.1 1,333.3 1,221.2 1,065.2
8
Qatar 391.0 322.8 279.5 386.2 280.0 307.0 254.0
Saudi Arabia 9,017.9 5,639.4 3,920.8 3,186.9 2,150.7 3,265.8 2,416.5 9
United Arab Emirates 1,439.0 1,167.0 1,077.3 1,036.7 977.7 1,132.0 1,250.0
Venezuela 1,266.0 1,057.9 976.7 998.9 825.9 948.7 1,026.9 10
OPEC 18,319.5 14,049.4 12,210.7 11,737.1 10,569.5 12,594.0 11,797.6
11
12
1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994
Algeria 244.0 280.5 280.6 344.7 279.4 308.0 329.2 13
Indonesia 646.6 675.7 684.7 798.8 652.0 681.6 792.6
IR Iran 1,696.0 2,120.0 1 2,220.01 2,420.01 2,528.0 2,600.0 2,650.0
14
Iraq 2,095.0 2,260.0 1,596.0 39.0 60.7 59.2 60.0
15
Kuwait 698.0 850.0 645.0 85.0 695.6 1,440.0 1,263.5
SP Libyan AJ 890.0 872.0 1,090.0 1,220.0 1,180.0 1,110.0 1,125.0 16
Nigeria 1,110.5 1,525.9 1,550.0 1,610.0 1,585.0 1,557.0 1,590.0
Qatar 305.0 320.0 347.8 336.6 362.3 340.6 322.6 17
Saudi Arabia 3,030.1 3,335.5 4,499.8 6,526.3 6,581.9 6,292.9 6,233.6
United Arab Emirates 1,345.0 1,650.0 1,895.0 2,195.0 2,060.0 1,970.0 1,955.0 18
Venezuela 972.7 986.3 1,242.0 1,381.3 1,429.0 1,540.3 1,696.4
OPEC 13,032.9 14,875.9 16,050.9 16,956.7 17,413.9 17,899.6 18,017.9 19
20

1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001

21
Algeria 332.8 390.8 373.1 549.4 414.6 461.1 441.5
22
Indonesia 743.9 706.7 709.7 678.0 781.9 622.5 599.2
IR Iran 2,621.0 2,630.0 2,587.0 2,512.0 2,291.0 2,492.2 2446.0 * 23
Iraq 63.5 88.1 746.6 1,417.6 2,130.9 2,039.8r 1,710.2
Kuwait 1,186.4 1,224.2 1,134.2 1,190.2 948.2 1,230.7r 1,214.1 * 24
SP Libyan AJ 1,120.3 1,123.4 1,115.7 1,161.0 991.7 1,005.0 987.6 *
Nigeria 1,665.0 1,812.9 1,855.5 1,832.8 1,705.1 1,986.4 2,089.4 25
Qatar 333.0 367.0 465.0 572.4 580.5 617.6 605.5 *
Saudi Arabia 6,290.8 6,109.3 6,184.5 6,390.4 5,719.7 6,253.1 6,035.9 26
United Arab Emirates 1,925.0 1,943.2 1,949.0 2,039.0 1,919.0 1,814.9 1,786.7
Venezuela 1,819.9 1,976.4 2,210.8 2,243.9 1,923.0 2,003.5 1,964.7 * 27
r
OPEC 18,101.6 18,372.0 19,331.1 20,586.9 19,405.5 20,526.7 19,880.8 *
28
29
30
Notes: Data includes re-exports.
1. Corresponds to a fiscal year ending March 20.
31
Sources: Direct communications to the Secretariat; UN, Energy Statistics Yearbook; OECD, Monthly Oil Data Statistics, Energy Statistics of OECD/non-OECD
Countries; secondary sources. 32
23
Table Summary tables and basic indicators OPEC Annual Statistical Bulletin 2001

1
2
OPEC crude oil exports by region,1981–2001 (1,000 b/d)
3
4 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987
North America 2,987.4 1,559.8 1,289.6 1,258.9 1,169.7 2,131.6 2,450.3

5 United States 2,657.7 1,371.9 1,179.6 1,164.2 1,077.4 1,984.8 2,333.9

Latin America 1,763.0 1,370.0 1,210.4 1,120.5 908.6 811.9 657.4

6 Eastern Europe
Western Europe
180.2
7,117.9
172.4
5,510.3
122.0
4,637.8
197.2
4,623.5
221.2
4,425.3
431.7
5,181.1
408.0
4,321.5

7
France 1,428.1 1,121.7 875.1 840.3 709.7 795.4 484.4
Germany 949.8 810.6 653.8 498.7 414.4 522.2 467.7
Italy 1,318.6 1,223.5 1,052.5 1,027.8 986.8 1,142.2 997.6
8 United Kingdom 487.9 373.3 240.9 182.8 208.6 255.3 182.3
Middle East 436.8 479.1 387.0 371.1 384.3 425.2 305.7
9 Africa 295.6 202.0 147.2 160.9 158.8 195.4 220.1
Asia and Pacific 5,538.6 4,714.3 4,372.2 3,952.0 3,293.1 3,417.1 3,434.3

10 Japan 3,083.1 2,788.2 2,699.2 2,709.5 2,301.2 2,166.6 2,291.2

Unspecified – 41.5 44.5 53.0 8.5 – 0.3

11 Total world 18,319.5 14,049.4 12,210.7 11,737.1 10,569.5 12,594.0 11,797.6

12
1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994
13 North America 2,714.7 3,372.7 3,770.0 3,714.4 3,391.2 3,690.1 3,768.1
United States 2,603.6 3,206.1 3,570.6 3,511.5 3,306.5 3,542.2 3,555.3
14 Latin America 716.8 667.3 708.9 661.4 844.0 766.8 810.6
Eastern Europe 473.0 518.2 332.0 230.0 241.6 142.9 174.5
15 Western Europe 4,649.5 5,147.1 5,362.9 5,552.6 5,515.9 5,578.4 5,267.5
France 542.3 639.9 730.6 858.3 837.0 1,025.6 892.5

16 Germany
Italy
561.0
888.1
651.3
982.0
700.3
1,134.6
738.9
1,235.4
741.1
1,142.4
626.5
1,120.0
744.8
938.9

17 United Kingdom
Middle East
240.0
280.4
206.0
284.4
296.8
300.9
285.4
286.9
270.3
309.3
347.5
298.8
231.0
313.3
Africa 196.4 231.0 294.3 356.7 281.3 277.0 296.2
18 Asia and Pacific 3,959.4 4,655.2 5,281.9 6,154.7 6,805.1 7,124.6 7,387.7
Japan 2,321.6 2,682.5 2,964.5 3,128.2 3,253.5 3,371.2 3,598.7
19 Unspecified 42.7 – – – 25.5 21.0 –
Total world 13,032.9 14,875.9 16,050.9 16,956.7 17,413.9 17,899.6 18,017.9
20
21 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001

22 North America
United States
3,676.8
3,439.9
3,689.2
3,463.4
4,214.0
3,960.2
4,731.0
4,448.1
4,455.1
4,175.6
4,798.0
4,515.9
4,945.7
4,640.8

23
Latin America 675.0 800.4 713.1 771.4 826.2 913.5 935.1
Eastern Europe 197.9 183.9 234.0 247.6 181.3 205.1 158.7
Western Europe 5,110.1 5,053.6 5,307.1 5,827.3 4,981.0 5,112.4 4,448.0
24 France 882.9 839.8 850.1 992.9 824.5 804.7 718.5
Germany 597.9 576.2 532.4 550.1 478.5 499.7 419.0
25 Italy 1,028.9 1,113.6 1,258.9 1,357.6 1,188.7 1,212.2 1,027.4
United Kingdom 203.5 183.8 134.5 148.5 86.8 76.2 83.5

26 Middle East 304.2 312.4 307.8 310.1 293.6 272.1 273.6

Africa 506.0 517.3 563.7 578.4 557.7 621.8 598.1

27 Asia and Pacific

Japan
7,620.7
3,598.0
7,759.3
3,558.2
7,985.9
3,743.3
8,104.1
3,563.2
7,900.1
3,492.8
8,271.8
3,542.5
8,178.5
3,581.3

28
Unspecified 10.9 55.9 5.4 16.8 210.5 332.1 343.0
Total world 18,101.6 18,372.0 19,331.1 20,586.9 19,405.5 20,526.7 19,880.8

29
30
31
Note: Data includes re-exports.
32 Sources: Direct communications to the Secretariat; UN, Energy Statistics Yearbook; secondary sources; Secretariat’s estimates.

24
OPEC Annual Statistical Bulletin 2001 Summary tables and basic indicators Table
1
2
Share of total OPEC crude oil exports by region,1981–2001 (per cent)
3
1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 4
North America 16.3 11.1 10.6 10.7 11.1 16.9 20.8
United States 14.5 9.8 9.7 9.9 10.2 15.8 19.8
5
Latin America 9.6 9.8 9.9 9.5 8.6 6.4 5.6
Eastern Europe
Western Europe
1.0
38.9
1.2
39.2
1.0
38.0
1.7
39.4
2.1
41.9
3.4
41.1
3.5
36.6
6
7
France 7.8 8.0 7.2 7.2 6.7 6.3 4.1
Germany 5.2 5.8 5.4 4.2 3.9 4.1 4.0
Italy 7.2 8.7 8.6 8.8 9.3 9.1 8.5
United Kingdom 2.7 2.7 2.0 1.6 2.0 2.0 1.5 8
Middle East 2.4 3.4 3.2 3.2 3.6 3.4 2.6
Africa 1.6 1.4 1.2 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.9 9
Asia and Pacific 30.2 33.6 35.8 33.7 31.2 27.1 29.1
Japan 16.8 19.8 22.1 23.1 21.8 17.2 19.4 10
Unspecified – 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.1 – –
Total world 100 100 100 100 100 100 100
11
12
1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994
North America 20.8 22.7 23.5 21.9 19.5 20.6 20.9 13
United States 20.0 21.6 22.2 20.7 19.0 19.8 19.7
Latin America 5.5 4.5 4.4 3.9 4.8 4.3 4.5 14
Eastern Europe 3.6 3.5 2.1 1.4 1.4 0.8 1.0
Western Europe 35.7 34.6 33.4 32.7 31.7 31.2 29.2 15
France 4.2 4.3 4.6 5.1 4.8 5.7 5.0
Germany
Italy
4.3
6.8
4.4
6.6
4.4
7.1
4.4
7.3
4.3
6.6
3.5
6.3
4.1
5.2
16
United Kingdom
Middle East
1.8
2.2
1.4
1.9
1.8
1.9
1.7
1.7
1.6
1.8
1.9
1.7
1.3
1.7
17
Africa 1.5 1.6 1.8 2.1 1.6 1.5 1.6
Asia and Pacific 30.4 31.3 32.9 36.3 39.1 39.8 41.0 18
Japan 17.8 18.0 18.5 18.4 18.7 18.8 20.0
Unspecified 0.3 – – – 0.1 0.1 – 19
Total world 100 100 100 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
20

1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001

21
North America
United States
20.3
19.0
20.1
18.9
21.8
20.5
23.0
21.6
23.0
21.5
23.4
22.0
24.9
23.3
22
23
Latin America 3.7 4.4 3.7 3.7 4.3 4.5 4.7
Eastern Europe 1.1 1.0 1.2 1.2 0.9 1.0 0.8
Western Europe 28.2 27.5 27.5 28.3 25.7 24.9 22.4
France 4.9 4.6 4.4 4.8 4.2 3.9 3.6 24
Germany 3.3 3.1 2.8 2.7 2.5 2.4 2.1
Italy 5.7 6.1 6.5 6.6 6.1 5.9 5.2 25
United Kingdom 1.1 1.0 0.7 0.7 0.4 0.4 0.4
Middle East 1.7 1.7 1.6 1.5 1.5 1.3 1.4
26
Africa 2.8 2.8 2.9 2.8 2.9 3.0 3.0
Asia and Pacific
Japan
42.1
19.9
42.2
19.4
41.3
19.4
39.4
17.3
40.7
18.0
40.3
17.3
41.1
18.0
27
28
Unspecified 0.1 0.3 0.0 0.1 1.1 1.6 1.7
Total world 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0

29
30
31
Note: Data includes re-exports.
Sources: Direct communications to the Secretariat; UN, Energy Statistics Yearbook; secondary sources; Secretariat’s estimates. 32
25
Table Summary tables and basic indicators OPEC Annual Statistical Bulletin 2001

1
2
World crude oil exports by region,1981–2001 (1,000 b/d)
3
4 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987
North America 386.7 440.9 446.0 533.5 687.0 736.3 771.0
5 Latin America 2,655.3 2,828.0 2,825.0 2,842.8 2,613.3 2,649.0 2,764.3
Eastern Europe 2,372.9 2,429.6 2,515.1 2,563.1 2,299.3 2,535.1 2,684.6
6 Western Europe 1,535.0 1,708.8 1,951.5 2,226.6 2,346.2 2,523.7 2,597.5
Middle East 13,681.9 10,393.2 8,705.1 8,122.2 7,072.9 8,880.2 8,585.1
7 Africa 3,566.2 2,970.6 3,000.4 3,243.1 3,662.7 3,679.4 3,366.1

8 Asia and Pacific 1,651.5 1,628.0 1,726.5 1,977.8 1,959.2 2,007.6 1,880.2
Total world 25,849.5 22,399.1 21,169.6 21,509.1 20,640.6 23,011.3 22,648.8
9 OPEC 18,319.5 14,049.4 12,210.7 11,737.1 10,569.5 12,594.0 11,797.6
OPEC percentage 70.9 62.7 57.7 54.6 51.2 54.7 52.1
10
11
12
1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994
13 North America 864.4 788.3 763.0 878.7 926.4 1,015.5 1,081.3
Latin America 2,735.1 2,716.0 3,001.0 3,219.6 3,340.0 3,496.2 3,743.3
14 Eastern Europe 2,822.9 2,502.1 2,132.9 1,215.0 1,479.7 1,802.0 1,878.1

15 Western Europe 2,512.6 2,461.3 2,650.6 2,935.5 3,178.8 3,475.8 4,172.3

Middle East 9,960.7 11,430.2 12,212.3 12,607.9 13,332.9 13,888.5 13,764.0
16 Africa 3,539.5 4,053.1 4,364.3 4,697.9 4,599.7 4,534.6 4,401.3
Asia and Pacific 1,893.1 1,878.5 2,099.1 2,303.5 2,228.9 2,245.2 2,301.5
17 Total world 24,328.3 25,829.5 27,223.2 27,858.1 29,086.5 30,457.8 31,341.8
OPEC 13,032.9 14,875.9 16,050.9 16,956.7 17,413.9 17,899.6 18,017.9
18 OPEC percentage 53.6 57.6 59.0 60.9 59.9 58.8 57.5

19
20
21 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000* 2001*

22 North America 1,152.5 1,182.3 1,139.6 1,258.7 1,168.0 1,226.7 1,153.9

Latin America 4,075.4 4,585.6 5,061.7 5,188.5 4,715.5 5,039.5 5,060.9
23 Eastern Europe 1,888.9 2,069.0 2,177.9 2,428.2 2,565.0 3,058.3 3,346.1
Western Europe 4,281.3 4,408.7 4,569.2 4,525.7 4,670.5 4,985.2 4,904.9
24 Middle East 13,795.6 13,820.0 14,553.7 15,597.9 15,147.0 16,016.5 15,390.6
Africa 4,571.9 4,876.0 5,035.2 5,226.1 4,863.0 5,172.4 5,261.5
25 Asia and Pacific 2,284.8 2,214.9 2,275.6 2,210.7 2,222.1 2,266.2 2,214.8
Total world 32,050.4 33,156.5 34,812.9 36,435.8 35,351.0 37,764.9 37,332.7
26 OPEC 18,101.6 18,372.0 19,331.1 20,586.9 19,405.5 20,526.7 19,880.8
OPEC percentage 56.5 55.4 55.5 56.5 54.9 54.4 53.3
27
28
29
30
31 Notes: Data includes re-exports. Revisions have been made throughout the time series.
Sources: Direct communications to the Secretariat; UN, Energy Statistics Yearbook; OECD, Monthly Oil Data Statistics, Energy Statistics of OECD/non-OECD
32 Countries; secondary sources.

26
OPEC Annual Statistical Bulletin 2001 Summary tables and basic indicators Table
1
2
Exports of refined products by OPEC Members, 1981–2001 (1,000 b/d)
3
1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 4
Algeria 201.8 404.3 291.6 399.9 320.0 376.0 365.0
Indonesia 155.8 121.1 130.2 191.9 149.8 159.3 187.9 5
IR Iran 140.0 181.0 57.0 56.7 39.4 10.0 3.0
Iraq 53.9 0.1 38.3 49.6 12.3 7.8 110.0 6
Kuwait 280.8 370.4 414.3 394.9 492.9 525.0 553.0
SP Libyan AJ 62.1 78.0 78.7 76.8 90.9 101.9 110.5
7
Nigeria 43.4 10.9 16.3 20.0 20.0 8.8 15.7
8
Qatar 13.2 11.6 16.8 26.0 28.3 36.0 41.1
Saudi Arabia 484.9 507.6 389.2 442.1 574.3 712.3 1,021.4 9
United Arab Emirates 37.7 45.7 60.7 97.7 92.1 111.6 114.0
Venezuela 476.2 476.2 507.6 502.3 530.7 572.1 477.3 10
OPEC 1,949.8 2,206.9 2,000.7 2,257.9 2,350.7 2,620.8 2,998.9
11
12
1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994
Algeria 375.0 393.3 452.8 400.0 419.1 374.6 384.0 13
Indonesia 204.9 230.8 239.7 230.0 254.4 239.1 250.1
IR Iran 8.0 38.0 60.0 88.0 70.0 70.0 119.5
14
Iraq 110.0 145.0 126.2 11.5 16.1 17.6 17.8
15
Kuwait 635.0 690.0 380.0 40.0 256.0 419.0 622.3
SP Libyan AJ 90.0 127.5 150.0 140.0 170.0 142.0 130.0 16
Nigeria 21.0 30.0 30.0 31.0 30.0 32.5 25.0
Qatar 44.0 75.0 74.0 81.6 103.8 116.2 103.0 17
Saudi Arabia 1,141.0 1,072.6 1,305.8 1,226.1 1,287.6 1,385.7 1,360.1
United Arab Emirates 117.0 155.0 165.0 170.0 173.0 160.0 155.0 18
Venezuela 622.5 617.7 616.8 712.0 615.2 634.5 633.5
OPEC 3,368.4 3,574.9 3,600.3 3,130.2 3,395.2 3,591.2 3,800.3 19
20

1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001

21
Algeria 395.8 406.1 462.3 461.9 599.7 544.3 555.8
22
Indonesia 294.1 297.1 257.3 220.8 191.9 188.8 196.3*
IR Iran 165.6 172.5r 225.9 r 277.8r 362.9r 347.3r 307.7* 23
Iraq 18.3 23.6 18.9 23.0 23.0 23.0 25.0*
Kuwait 794.2 751.5 848.0 795.0 838.6 674.5 642.3* 24
r r r
SP Libyan AJ 132.7 125.3 147.9 168.6 201.2 237.0 225.0*
Nigeria 38.8 22.6 25.3 3.8 14.1 17.3 45.7 25
Qatar 98.0 107.0 125.0 95.1 75.3 75.3 78.1*
Saudi Arabia 1,321.6 1,492.0 1,392.9 1,368.9 1,279.7 1,228.1 1,082.6 26
r
United Arab Emirates 269.1 271.9 323.1 319.1 331.0 391.7 398.2
Venezuela 688.3 742.1 841.5 846.2 828.0 779.6 761.1* 27
r r r r r r
OPEC 4,216.5 4,411.7 4,668.0 4,580.2 4,745.3 4,506.8 4,317.8*
28
29
30

Note: Data includes re-exports and exports of petroleum products from gas plants.
31
Sources: Direct communications to the Secretariat; UN, Energy Statistics Yearbook; OECD, Monthly Oil Data Statistics, Energy Statistics of OECD/non-OECD
Countries; secondary sources. 32
27
Table Summary tables and basic indicators OPEC Annual Statistical Bulletin 2001

1
2
World exports of refined products by region, 1981–2001 (1,000 b/d)
3
4 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987
North America 610.4 806.3 802.8 777.8 818.4 813.1 829.4
5 Latin America 1,824.6 1,770.6 1,749.5 1,736.0 1,473.2 1,454.5 1,429.2
Eastern Europe 1,391.3 1,413.9 1,500.4 1,463.4 1,372.1 1,552.9 1,584.4
6 Western Europe 2,710.7 2,898.8 3,064.4 3,012.8 2,990.2 3,336.8 3,245.4
Middle East 1,334.5 1,393.1 1,249.0 1,361.6 1,533.4 1,756.6 2,212.6
7 Africa 412.3 599.9 488.9 607.4 539.3 599.0 637.1

8 Asia and Pacific 920.3 995.5 1,061.4 1,196.2 1,151.7 1,247.3 1,333.9
Total world 9,204.1 9,878.1 9,916.4 10,155.2 9,878.3 10,760.2 11,272.0
9 OPEC 1,949.8 2,206.9 2,000.7 2,257.9 2,350.7 2,620.8 2,998.9
OPEC percentage 21.2 22.3 20.2 22.2 23.8 24.4 26.6
10
11
12
1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994
13 North America 955.9 1,005.8 1,071.8 1,230.8 1,187.9 1,123.7 1,123.7
Latin America 1,599.9 1,651.6 1,651.4 1,755.2 1,669.7 1,827.8 1,787.1
14 Eastern Europe 1,561.4 1,519.1 1,169.6 996.2 759.8 913.0 1,018.1

15 Western Europe 3,331.6 3,443.0 3,637.9 3,673.4 3,855.3 4,047.1 4,090.2

Middle East 2,418.2 2,550.7 2,509.9 2,005.8 2,308.9 2,551.4 2,765.7
16 Africa 642.0 726.9 828.4 779.3 845.7 826.3 852.7
Asia and Pacific 1,354.6 1,539.8 1,608.3 1,665.6 1,821.0 1,968.4 2,088.6
17 Total world 11,863.6 12,436.9 12,477.3 12,106.2 12,448.3 13,257.8 13,726.0
OPEC 3,368.4 3,574.9 3,600.3 3,130.2 3,395.2 3,591.2 3,800.3
18 OPEC percentage 28.4 28.7 28.9 25.9 27.3 27.1 27.7

19
20
21 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999* 2000* 2001*

22 North America 1,147.3 1,203.6 1,251.3 1,174.2 1,171.2 1,360.3 1,374.5

Latin America 1,772.4 1,848.1 2,002.2 2,130.5 2,079.2 2,063.9 2,131.7
23 Eastern Europe 1,044.6 1,188.9 1,220.7 1,112.8 1,143.8 1,325.8 1,512.3
Western Europe 3,936.6 4,154.9 4,246.3 4,263.2 4,252.7 4,436.1 4,454.1
24 Middle East 3,023.7 3,197.3 3,335.9 3,284.2 3,302.1 3,140.3 2,962.6
Africa 867.1 871.0 1,049.4 957.6 1,162.2 1,142.7 1,193.6
25 Asia and Pacific 2,355.5 2,697.1 2,970.8 2,936.4 2,852.7 2,844.1 2,869.8
Total world 14,147.1 15,160.9 16,076.7 15,858.9 15,963.9 16,313.0 16,498.5
26 OPEC 4,216.5 4,411.7 4,668.0 4,580.2 4,745.3 4,506.8 4,317.8
OPEC percentage 29.8 29.1 29.0 28.9 29.7 27.6 26.2
27
28
29
30
31 Notes: Data includes re-exports and exports of petroleum products from gas plants. Revisions have been made throughout the time series.
Sources: Direct communications to the Secretariat; UN, Energy Statistics Yearbook; OECD, Energy Statistics of OECD/non-OECD Countries; secondary sources;
32 Secretariat’s estimates.

28
OPEC Annual Statistical Bulletin 2001 Summary tables and basic indicators Table
1
2
Exports of crude oil and refined products by OPEC Members, 1981–2001 (1,000 b/d)
3
1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 4
Algeria 723.6 633.2 552.0 581.5 592.0 631.0 605.0
Indonesia 1,148.3 939.7 988.5 1,068.2 855.5 953.1 888.9 5
IR Iran 854.6 1,804.2 1,775.7 1,578.5 1,607.7 1,464.0 1,713.0
Iraq 925.9 846.1 740.3 916.6 1,097.7 1,401.3 1,827.0 6
Kuwait 1,094.6 739.2 958.7 1,052.9 968.8 1,281.0 1,160.0
SP Libyan AJ 1,124.6 1,052.0 1,016.1 1,006.4 985.5 1,168.9 920.5
7
Nigeria 1,271.8 1,013.7 951.5 1,114.1 1,353.3 1,230.0 1,080.9
8
Qatar 404.2 334.4 296.3 412.2 308.3 343.0 295.1
Saudi Arabia 9,502.8 6,147.0 4,310.0 3,629.0 2,725.0 3,978.1 3,437.9 9
United Arab Emirates 1,476.7 1,212.7 1,138.0 1,134.4 1,069.8 1,243.6 1,364.0
Venezuela 1,742.2 1,534.1 1,484.3 1,501.2 1,356.6 1,520.8 1,504.2 10
OPEC 20,269.3 16,256.3 14,211.4 13,995.0 12,920.2 15,214.8 14,796.5
11
12
1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994
Algeria 619.0 673.8 733.4 744.7 698.5 682.6 713.2 13
Indonesia 851.5 906.5 924.4 1,028.8 906.4 920.7 1,042.7
IR Iran 1,704.0 2,158.01 2,280.01 2,508.01 2,598.0 2,670.0 2,769.5
14
Iraq 2,205.0 2,405.0 1,722.2 50.5 76.8 76.9 77.8
15
Kuwait 1,333.0 1,540.0 1,025.0 125.0 951.6 1,859.0 1,885.8
SP Libyan AJ 980.0 999.5 1,240.0 1,360.0 1,350.0 1,252.0 1,255.0 16
Nigeria 1,131.5 1,555.9 1,580.0 1,641.0 1,615.0 1,589.5 1,615.0
Qatar 349.0 395.0 421.8 418.2 466.1 456.8 425.6 17
Saudi Arabia 4,171.1 4,408.1 5,805.6 7,752.4 7,869.5 7,678.6 7,593.7
United Arab Emirates 1,462.0 1,805.0 2,060.0 2,365.0 2,233.0 2,130.0 2,110.0 18
Venezuela 1,595.2 1,604.0 1,858.8 2,093.3 2,044.2 2,174.8 2,329.9
OPEC 16,401.3 18,450.8 19,651.2 20,086.9 20,809.2 21,490.9 21,818.3 19
20

1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001

21
Algeria 728.6 796.9 835.4 1,011.3 1,014.2 1,005.3 997.3
22
Indonesia 1,038.0 1,003.8 967.0 898.8 973.8 811.3 795.5*
IR Iran 2,786.6 2,802.5r 2,812.9 r 2,789.8r 2,653.9r 2,839.5r
r
2,753.7* 23
Iraq 81.8 111.7 765.5 1,440.6 2,153.9 2,062.8 1,735.2*
Kuwait 1,980.6 1,975.7 1,982.2 1,985.2 1,786.7 1,905.2r 1,856.4* 24
r r r
SP Libyan AJ 1,253.0 1,248.7 1,263.6 1,329.6 1,192.9 1,242.0 1,212.6*
Nigeria 1,703.8 1,835.5 1,880.8 1,836.7 1,719.2 2,003.7 2,135.2 25
Qatar 431.0 474.0 590.0 667.5 655.8 692.9 683.6*
Saudi Arabia 7,612.4 7,601.3 7,577.4 7,759.3 6,999.3 7,481.2 7,118.4 26
r
United Arab Emirates 2,194.1 2,215.1 2,272.1 2,358.1 2,250.0 2,206.6 2,184.9
Venezuela 2,508.2 2,718.5 3,052.3 3,090.1 2,751.0 2,783.1 2,725.8* 27
r r r r r r
OPEC 22,318.1 22,783.7 23,999.2 25,167.1 24,150.8 25,033.6 24,198.6*
28
29
30
Notes: Data includes re-exports and exports of petroleum products from gas plants.
1. Corresponds to a fiscal year ending March 20.
31
Sources: Direct communications to the Secretariat; UN, Energy Statistics Yearbook; OECD, Monthly Oil Data Statistics, Energy Statistics of OECD/non-OECD
Countries; secondary sources. 32
29
Table Summary tables and basic indicators OPEC Annual Statistical Bulletin 2001

1
2
World exports of crude oil and refined products by region, 1981–2001 (1,000 b/d)
3
4 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987
North America 997.1 1,247.2 1,248.8 1,311.3 1,505.4 1,549.4 1,600.4
5 Latin America 4,479.9 4,598.6 4,574.5 4,578.8 4,086.5 4,103.5 4,193.5
Eastern Europe 3,764.2 3,843.5 4,015.5 4,026.5 3,671.4 4,088.0 4,269.0
6 Western Europe 4,245.7 4,607.6 5,015.9 5,239.4 5,336.4 5,860.5 5,842.9
Middle East 15,016.4 11,786.3 9,954.1 9,483.8 8,606.3 10,636.8 10,797.7
7 Africa 3,978.5 3,570.5 3,489.3 3,850.5 4,202.0 4,278.4 4,003.2

8 Asia and Pacific 2,571.8 2,623.5 2,787.9 3,174.0 3,110.9 3,254.9 3,214.1
Total world 35,053.6 32,277.2 31,085.9 31,664.3 30,518.9 33,771.5 33,920.9
9 OPEC 20,269.3 16,256.3 14,211.4 13,995.0 12,920.2 15,214.8 14,796.5
OPEC percentage 57.8 50.4 45.7 44.2 42.3 45.1 43.6
10
11
12
1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994
13 North America 1,820.3 1,794.1 1,834.8 2,109.5 2,114.3 2,139.2 2,205.0
Latin America 4,335.0 4,367.6 4,652.4 4,974.8 5,009.7 5,324.0 5,530.3
14 Eastern Europe 4,384.3 4,021.2 3,302.5 2,211.2 2,239.5 2,715.0 2,896.2

15 Western Europe 5,844.2 5,904.3 6,288.5 6,608.9 7,034.1 7,522.9 8,262.5

Middle East 12,378.9 13,980.9 14,722.2 14,613.7 15,641.9 16,439.9 16,529.7
16 Africa 4,181.5 4,780.0 5,192.7 5,477.2 5,445.4 5,360.8 5,254.0
Asia and Pacific 3,247.7 3,418.3 3,707.4 3,969.1 4,049.9 4,213.6 4,390.1
17 Total world 36,191.9 38,266.4 39,700.5 39,964.3 41,534.8 43,715.5 45,067.8
OPEC 16,401.3 18,450.8 19,651.2 20,086.9 20,809.2 21,490.9 21,818.3
18 OPEC percentage 45.3 48.2 49.5 50.3 50.1 49.2 48.4

19
20
21 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000* 2001*

22 North America 2,299.8 2,385.9 2,390.9 2,432.9 2,339.2 2,587.0 2,528.4

Latin America 5,847.7 6,433.7 7,063.9 7,319.1 6,794.7 7,103.5 7,192.6
23 Eastern Europe 2,933.5 3,257.9 3,398.6 3,541.0 3,708.8 4,384.1 4,858.4
Western Europe 8,217.9 8,563.6 8,815.6 8,788.8 8,923.2 9,421.3 9,359.0
24 Middle East 16,819.3 17,017.3 17,889.6 18,882.0 18,449.1 19,156.8 18,353.2
Africa 5,439.0 5,747.0 6,084.7 6,183.7 6,025.1 6,315.1 6,455.0
25 Asia and Pacific 4,640.3 4,911.9 5,246.4 5,147.1 5,074.8 5,110.2 5,084.6
Total world 46,197.4 48,317.4 50,889.6 52,294.7 51,314.9 54,077.9 53,831.2
26 OPEC 22,318.1 22,783.7 23,999.2 25,167.1 24,150.8 25,033.6 24,198.6
OPEC percentage 48.3 47.2 47.2 48.1 47.1 46.3 45.0
27
28
29
30
31 Notes: Data includes re-exports and exports of petroleum products from gas plants. Revisions have been made throughout the time series.
Sources: Direct communications to the Secretariat; UN, Energy Statistics Yearbook; OECD, Monthly Oil Data Statistics, Energy Statistics of OECD/non-OECD
32 Countries.

30
OPEC Annual Statistical Bulletin 2001 Summary tables and basic indicators Table
1
2
Natural gas exports by OPEC Members, 1981–2001 (million standard cu m)
3
1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 4
Algeria 7,081 10,001 18,361 18,924 21,640 20,440 25,750
Indonesia 11,753 12,332 12,962 18,978 20,250 20,342 22,121 5
IR Iran 256 – – – – – –
Iraq – – – – – 650 2,750 6
Kuwait – – – – – – –
SP Libyan AJ 998 1,103 770 970 1,230 860 800
7
Nigeria – – – – – – –
8
Qatar – – – – – – –
Saudi Arabia – – – – – – – 9
United Arab Emirates 2,646 2,981 2,476 2,874 3,036 3,004 2,869
Venezuela – – – – – – – 10
OPEC 22,734 26,417 34,569 41,746 46,156 45,296 54,290
11
12
1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994
Algeria 26,120 29,420 31,330 33,890 35,488 35,054 31,693 13
Indonesia 24,580 24,870 27,530 29,710 31,630 31,800 35,150
IR Iran – – 1,500 3,010 – 500 –
14
Iraq 3,100 3,600 2,000 – – – –
15
Kuwait – – – – – – –
SP Libyan AJ 1,060 1,430 1,240 1,580 1,840 1,600 1,480 16
Nigeria – – – – – – –
Qatar – – – – – – – 17
Saudi Arabia – – – – – – –
United Arab Emirates 3,180 3,110 3,200 3,450 3,420 3,350 4,150 18
Venezuela – – – – – – –
OPEC 58,040 62,430 66,800 71,640 72,378 72,304 72,473 19
20

1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001

21
Algeria 37,356 40,970 48,740 52,690 59,320 61,693 56,975
22
Indonesia 33,310 35,280 35,280 36,400 39,120 36,220 32,800
IR Iran 100 100 – – – 358 23
Iraq – – – – – – –
Kuwait – – – – – – – 24
SP Libyan AJ 1,490 1,200 1,120 910 960 800 770
Nigeria – – – – 740 5,730 7,830 25
Qatar – – 2,860 4,790 8,100 14,040 16,540
Saudi Arabia – – – – – – – 26
United Arab Emirates 6,530 6,740 7,310 6,720 7,070 6,950 7,080
Venezuela – – – – – – – 27
OPEC 78,786 84,290 95,310 101,510 115,310 125,433 122,353
28
29
30
31
Note: Totals may not add up due to independent rounding.
Sources: Direct communications to the Secretariat; Cedigaz; national sources; IFP, The World Gas Industry; MEES; PIW; AOG; IEA, Natural Gas Statistics. 32
31
Table Summary tables and basic indicators OPEC Annual Statistical Bulletin 2001

1
2
World natural gas exports by region, 1981–2001 (million standard cu m)
3
4 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987
North America 23,262 23,649 21,707 22,941 27,662 22,712 29,423
5 Latin America 5,270 4,981 4,352 3,708 2,210 2,210 2,270
Eastern Europe 57,853 60,619 59,354 66,888 69,250 77,400 83,480
6 Western Europe 69,734 62,553 65,061 70,514 68,135 61,670 63,390
Middle East 2,902 2,981 2,476 2,874 3,036 3,654 5,619
7 Africa 8,079 11,104 19,131 19,894 22,870 21,300 26,550

8 Asia and Pacific 21,556 21,889 24,144 32,904 35,509 36,453 38,698
Total world 188,656 187,776 196,225 219,723 228,672 225,399 249,430
9 OPEC 22,734 26,417 34,569 41,746 46,156 45,296 54,290
OPEC percentage 12.1 14.1 17.6 19.0 20.2 20.1 21.8
10
11
12
1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994
13 North America 37,660 40,410 43,130 51,030 63,680 67,545 75,340
Latin America 2,230 2,210 2,200 2,220 2,200 2,127 2,180
14 Eastern Europe 88,830 103,480 110,200 105,200 99,100 100,900 106,730

15 Western Europe 59,210 64,810 62,240 67,710 71,910 74,440 73,870

Middle East 6,280 6,710 6,700 6,460 3,420 3,850 4,160
16 Africa 27,180 30,850 32,570 35,470 37,328 36,654 33,173
Asia and Pacific 41,110 41,600 47,290 51,470 55,810 57,930 64,040
17 Total world 262,500 290,070 304,330 319,560 333,448 343,446 359,493
OPEC 58,040 62,430 66,800 71,640 72,378 72,304 72,473
18 OPEC percentage 22.1 21.5 21.9 22.4 21.7 21.1 20.2

19
20
21 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001

22 North America 83,791 85,638 86,370 90,610 99,200 108,345 117,681

Latin America 2,178 2,436 2,981 3,825 8,730 10,500 12,890
23 Eastern Europe 117,270 123,460 116,450 121,100 127,490 131,670 131,320
Western Europe 71,370 90,120 89,660 88,480 95,500 109,490 116,530
24 Middle East 7,130 7,340 10,670 12,010 15,670 23,700 31,408
Africa 38,846 42,170 49,860 53,600 61,020 68,223 65,575
25 Asia and Pacific 66,660 72,700 74,830 76,000 79,490 78,480 80,020
Total world 387,245 423,864 430,821 445,625 487,100 530,408 555,424
26 OPEC 78,786 84,290 95,310 101,510 115,310 125,433 122,353
OPEC percentage 20.3 19.9 22.1 22.8 23.7 23.6 22.0
27
28
29
30
31
Note: Totals may not add up due to independent rounding.
32 Sources: Direct communications to the Secretariat;. Cedigaz; national sources; IFP, The World Gas Industry; MEES; PIW; AOG; IEA, Natural Gas Statistics.

32
33
Table Oil and gas data OPEC Annual Statistical Bulletin 2001

33
34
World proven crude oil reserves by country, 1997–2001 (m b)
35
36 % change
1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 01/00
37 North America 30,652.1 31,272.3 30,146.9 33,065.7 33,345.7 0.8
Canada 8,635.1 8,726.3 9,112.9 11,300.7 11,300.7 –
38 United States 22,017.0 22,546.0 21,034.0 21,765.0 22,045.0 1.3
Latin America 140,342.1 141,909.2 123,103.5 123,779.8 123,896.1 0.1
39 Argentina 2,621.0 2,621.2 2,753.4 3,071.2 2,973.7 –3.2
Brazil 6,680.8 7,106.2 7,357.5 8,100.0 8,464.0 4.5
40 Colombia 2,800.0 2,577.2 2,577.0 1,972.0 1,750.0 –11.3
Ecuador 3,290.0 3,199.0 3,040.0 3,100.0 3,100.0 –
41 Mexico 47,822.0 47,822.0 28,399.0 28,260.0 26,941.0 –4.7
Venezuela 74,930.8 76,108.4 76,848.1 76,848.1 77,685.0 1.1
42 Others 2,197.5 2,475.2 2,128.6 2,428.5 2,982.4 22.8

43 Eastern Europe
Former USSR
67,373.9
65,405.0
67,281.4
65,405.0
67,259.7
65,405.0
67,159.7
65,305.0
66,790.4
65,405.0
–0.5
0.2

44 Others
Western Europe
1,968.9
18,751.4
1,876.4
18,348.3
1,854.7
18,843.1
1,854.7
18,032.6
1,385.4
18,128.3
–25.3
0.5

45 Denmark 861.7 943.5 1,069.3 1,069.3 1,113.3 4.1

Italy 729.3 621.8 621.8 621.8 621.8 –
46 Norway 10,913.0 10,366.0 10,850.0 10,125.0 10,271.0 1.4
United Kingdom 5,002.8 5,190.9 5,153.3 5,002.8 4,930.0 –1.5
47 Others 1,244.6 1,226.1 1,148.8 1,213.7 1,192.2 –1.8
Middle East 676,755.3 677,806.2 678,736.9 694,753.9 696,261.3 0.2
48 IR Iran 92,600.0 93,700.0 93,100.0 99,530.0 99,080.0 –0.5
Iraq 112,500.0 112,500.0 112,500.0 112,500.0 112,500.0 –
49 Kuwait 96,500.0 96,500.0 96,500.0 96,500.0 96,500.0 –
Oman 5,400.0 5,400.0 5,700.0 5,848.0 5,848.0 –
50 Qatar 3,700.0 3,700.0 3,700.0 13,157.0 15,207.0 15.6
Saudi Arabia 261,541.0 261,542.0 262,784.0 262,766.0 262,697.0 –
51 Syrian Arab Republic 2,500.0 2,500.0 2,500.0 2,500.0 2,500.0 –
United Arab Emirates 97,800.0 97,800.0 97,800.0 97,800.0 97,800.0 –
52 Others 4,214.3 4,164.2 4,152.9 4,152.9 4,129.3 –0.6
Africa 75,194.7 76,980.5 83,504.0 90,003.9 92,797.1 3.1
53 Algeria 11,200.0 11,314.0 11,314.0 11,314.0 11,314.0 –
Angola 5,412.2 5,412.0 5,412.0 5,412.0 5,412.0 –
54 Egypt 2,924.0 2,924.0 2,947.6 2,947.6 2,947.6 –
Gabon 2,499.0 2,499.0 2,499.0 2,499.0 2,499.0 –
55 SP Libyan AJ 29,500.0 29,500.0 29,500.0 36,000.0 36,000.0 –
Nigeria 20,828.0 22,500.0 29,000.0 29,000.0 31,506.0 8.6
56 Others 2,831.5 2,831.5 2,831.4 2,831.3 3,118.5 10.1

57 Asia and Pacific

Australia
43,438.2
1,800.1
44,255.1
2,895.0
44,386.8
2,895.0
44,390.5
2,895.0
44,980.0
3,500.0
1.3
20.9

58 Brunei
China
1,350.0
24,000.0
1,350.0
24,000.0
1,350.0
24,000.0
1,350.0
24,000.0
1,350.0
24,000.0
–
–
India 5,468.2 5,167.0 5,018.0 5,018.0 5,018.0 –
Indonesia 4,979.7 4,979.7 5,201.0 5,122.6 5,122.6 –
Malaysia 3,900.0 3,900.0 3,900.0 3,900.0 3,900.0 –
Others 1,940.2 1,963.4 2,022.8 2,104.9 2,089.3 –0.7
Total world 1,052,507.7 1,057,853.0 1,045,980.9 1,070,686.1 1,074,850.2 0.4
OPEC 806,079.5 810,144.1 818,247.0 840,537.7 845,411.6 0.6
OPEC percentage 76.6 76.6 78.2 78.5 78.7

Notes: Figures as at year-end. Totals may not add up, due to independent rounding. Revisions have been made throughout the time series.
Sources: Direct communications to the Secretariat; OGJ; national sources; World Oil; BP Statistical Review; World Petroleum Trends.

34
OPEC Annual Statistical Bulletin 2001 Oil and gas data

35
Table Oil and gas data OPEC Annual Statistical Bulletin 2001

33
34
World proven natural gas reserves by country, 1997–2001 (billion standard cu m)
35
36 % change
1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 01/00
37 North America 6,576.0 6,454.0 6,487.5 6,741.0 7,041.7 4.5
Canada 1,841.0 1,809.0 1,747.5 1,718.0 1,691.7 –1.5
38 United States 4,735.0 4,645.0 4,740.0 5,023.0 5,350.0 6.5
Latin America 8,080.3 8,172.6 7,762.7 8,038.7 8,082.2 0.5
39 Argentina 683.8 687.0 729.0 778.0 810.0 4.1
Bolivia 130.0 122.9 518.0 675.0 790.0 17.0
40 Colombia 196.3 195.0 195.0 198.0 198.0 –
Mexico 1,796.9 1,760.0 861.0 835.0 797.0 –4.6
41 Trinidad & Tobago 517.0 560.0 602.0 705.0 558.0 –20.9
Venezuela 4,120.8 4,147.5 4,152.4 4,152.4 4,163.0 0.3
42 Others 635.5 700.2 705.3 695.2 766.2 10.2

43 Eastern Europe
Hungary
57,740.8
84.0
57,301.8
87.0
56,626.8
81.3
56,524.7
81.3
56,376.7
81.3
–0.3
–

44 Poland
Romania
155.0
374.0
145.0
360.0
146.0
348.0
152.0
335.0
152.0
322.0
–
–3.9

45 Former USSR 57,100.0 56,682.0 56,023.7 55,928.6 55,793.6 –0.2

Others 27.8 27.8 27.8 27.8 27.8 –
46 Western Europe 7,156.3 7,147.2 7,126.7 7,076.1 7,027.8 –0.7
Denmark 137.0 123.0 142.0 144.0 141.0 –2.1
47 Germany 343.0 347.5 340.0 325.6 364.3 11.9
Italy 278.0 222.0 208.0 199.0 185.0 –7.0
48 Netherlands 1,787.0 1,771.0 1,714.0 1,655.0 1,616.0 –2.4
Norway 3,654.0 3,780.0 3,808.0 3,841.0 3,833.0 –0.2
49 United Kingdom 765.0 755.0 755.0 760.0 735.0 –3.3
Others 192.3 148.7 159.7 151.5 153.5 1.3
50 Middle East 49,794.6 53,406.0 52,053.0 59,807.0 71,355.6 19.3
IR Iran 23,000.0 24,100.0 22,370.0 26,600.0 26,600.0 –
51 Iraq 3,188.0 3,188.0 3,285.0 3,109.0 3,109.0 –
Kuwait 1,490.0 1,482.0 1,482.0 1,557.0 1,557.0 –
52 Qatar 8,500.0 10,900.0 11,157.0 14,443.0 25,768.0 78.4
Saudi Arabia 5,882.0 6,068.0 6,146.0 6,301.0 6,455.6 2.5
53 United Arab Emirates 6,063.0 5,996.0 5,936.0 6,060.0 6,060.0 –
Others 1,671.6 1,672.0 1,677.0 1,737.0 1,806.0 4.0
54 Africa 10,634.1 10,791.0 11,501.0 11,969.3 13,107.3 9.5
Algeria 4,077.0 4,077.0 4,523.0 4,523.0 4,523.0 –
55 Egypt 927.1 1,020.0 1,223.0 1,433.0 1,557.0 8.7
SP Libyan AJ 1,314.0 1,315.0 1,315.0 1,314.0 1,314.0 –
56 Nigeria 3,483.0 3,510.0 3,568.0 3,610.0 4,503.0 24.7

57 Others
Asia and Pacific
833.0
14,332.0
869.0
14,198.0
872.0
14,757.0
1,089.3
14,910.0
1,210.3
15,225.0
11.1
2.1

58 Australia
China
3,280.0
1,199.0
3,310.0
1,200.0
3,500.0
1,375.0
3,530.0
1,515.0
3,550.0
1,560.0
0.6
3.0
India 665.0 650.0 650.0 650.0 645.0 –0.8
Indonesia 3,902.0 3,650.0 3,770.0 3,790.0 3,800.0 0.3
Malaysia 2,464.0 2,410.0 2,476.0 2,314.0 2,390.0 3.3
Pakistan 595.0 612.0 625.0 710.0 750.0 5.6
Others 2,227.0 2,366.0 2,361.0 2,401.0 2,530.0 5.4
Total world 154,314.1 157,470.6 156,314.7 165,066.8 178,216.3 8.0
OPEC 65,019.8 68,433.5 67,704.4 75,459.4 87,852.6 16.4
OPEC percentage 42.1 43.5 43.3 45.7 49.3

Notes: Figures as at year-end. Totals may not add up due to independent rounding. Revisions have been made throughout the time series.
Sources: Direct communications to the Secretariat; Cedigaz; OGJ; national sources; World Oil.

36
OPEC Annual Statistical Bulletin 2001 Oil and gas data Table
33
34
Active rigs in OPEC Members and in world, 1997–2001
35
% change 36
1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 01/00
Algeria 30 21 12 17 20 17.6 37
Indonesia 61 38 28 34 49 44.1
IR Iran 23 27 27 27 33 22.2 38
Iraq 7 7 9 9 – –
Kuwait 9 9 9 9 6 –33.3 39
SP Libyan AJ 19 15 14 14 4 –71.4
Nigeria 10 12 4 10 9 –10.0 40
Qatar 16 13 5 5 14 180.0
Saudi Arabia 28 27 20 27 31 14.8
41
United Arab Emirates 24 17 13 12 18 50.0
Venezuela 108 65 59 73 60 –17.8
42
OPEC
North America
335
1,541
251
933
200
1,185
237
1,510
244
1,085
3.0
–28.1
43
Canada
United States
508
1,033
345
588
385
800
410
1100
198
887
–51.7
–19.4
44
Latin America 287 213 196 257 255 –0.8
45
Argentina 60 28 40 68 62 –8.8
Bolivia 10 15 11 10 6 –40.0 46
Brazil 20 19 19 25 27 8.0
Chile 2 2 – 1 1 – 47
Colombia 18 15 14 14 16 14.3
Ecuador 5 6 4 9 12 33.3 48
Mexico 50 53 44 46 63 37.0
Trinidad & Tobago 6 6 3 6 5 –16.7 49
Western Europe 94 68 59 73 83 13.7
France 3 1 1 1 – – 50
Germany 5 4 4 2 5 150.0
Italy 10 10 8 7 7 – 51
Netherlands 7 7 4 5 8 60.0
Norway 19 12 16 24 24 – 52
United Kingdom 35 24 17 19 23 21.1
Middle East 154 150 123 151 158 4.6 53
Bahrain 1 3 3 3 – –
Oman 25 25 19 26 27 3.8 54
Syrian Arab Republic 16 24 23 23 19 –
Yemen 5 5 3 6 7 16.7
55
Africa 128 92 59 77 69 –10.4
Angola 10 5 5 7 4 –42.9
56
Egypt
Gabon
42
6
18
4
15
2
20
2
24
1
20.0
–50.0
57
South Africa
Asia and Pacific 186
1
159
1
136
1
156
– 1
170
–
9.0
58
Australia 11 18 5 12 10 –16.7
Brunei 3 2 2 2 2 –
India 51 46 46 51 50 –2.0
Malaysia 5 9 7 10 10 –
New Zealand – – 2 2 2 –
Pakistan 13 8 9 10 5 –50.0
World 1 2,390 1,615 1,758 2,224 1,820 –18.2
OPEC percentage 14.0 15.5 11.4 10.7 13.4

Notes: Figures as at year-end. Regional totals include all countries in the area. Revisions have been made throughout the time series.
1. Excluding Eastern Europe.
Sources: Oil and Energy Trends, Statistics Review; direct communications to the Secretariat; national sources.

37
Table Oil and gas data OPEC Annual Statistical Bulletin 2001

33
34
Wells completed in OPEC Members, 1997–2001
35
36 % change
1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 01/00
37 Algeria 105 85 91 137 148 8.0
Oil 57 45 49 74 86 16.2
38 Gas 23 22 23 35 35 –
Dry 23 18 19 28 27 –3.6
39 Others 2 – – – – –

40 Average depth (ft) 9,130 9,130 9,130 10,161 11,155 9.8

Indonesia 1,006 1,016 1,051 1,031 1,200 16.4
41 Oil 528 639 715 771 855 10.9
Gas 166 171 139 46 85 84.8
42 Dry 71 84 55 40 62 55.0
Others 241 122 142 174 198 13.8
43 Average depth (ft) 3,478 4,502 3,285 3,300 3,324 0.7
IR Iran 125 124 134 150 99 –34.0
44 Oil 112 76 84 95 73 –23.2
Gas 3 12 5 – 18 –
45 Dry 5 – – – 1 –
Others 5 36 45 55 7 –87.3
46 Average depth (ft) 7,402 7,543 7,073 6,301 9,229 46.5

47 Iraq na 12 12 na na na
Oil na na na na na na
48 Gas na na na na na na
Dry na na na na na na
49 Others na na na na na na
Average depth (ft) na 9,000 7,667 na na na
50 Kuwait 45 36 99 138 100 –27.5
Oil 29 30 99 128 93 –27.3
51 Gas – – – – – –
Dry – – – – – –
52 Others 16 6 – 10 7 –30
Average depth (ft) 6,796 10,473 8,000 7,643 7,580 –0.8
53 SP Libyan AJ 128 123 90 109 97 –11.0

54 Oil 96 90 70 71 78 9.9
Gas 4 5 2 2 2 –
55 Dry 20 19 11 25 9 –64.0
Others 8 9 7 11 8 –27.3
56 Average depth (ft) 7,077 7,724 7,724 7,796 7,600 –2.5
Nigeria 137 132 82 85 110 29.4
57 Oil 95 88 54 62 80 29.0
Gas 8 10 6 3 4 33.3
58 Dry 9 11 7 10 13 30.0
Others 25 23 15 10 13 30.0
Average depth (ft) 9,364 9,538 9,615 9,311 9,000 –3.3
Qatar 121 117 66 66 87 31.8
Oil 100 79 40 40 61 52.5
Gas 10 13 4 12 1 –91.7
Dry 4 – – 2 4 100.0
Others 7 25 22 12 21 75.0
Average depth (ft) 6,883 7,300 7,300 7,410 9,165 23.7

38
OPEC Annual Statistical Bulletin 2001 Oil and gas data Table
33
34
Wells completed in OPEC Members, 1997–2001
35
% change 36
1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 01/00
Saudi Arabia 305 284 224 257 265 3.1 37
Oil na na na na na na
Gas na na na na na na 38
Dry na na na na na na
Others na na na na na na
39
Average depth (ft) 8,754 8,176 8,175 8,049 8,100 0.6
40
Saudi–Kuwaiti Neutral Zone 46 40 35 40 50 25.0
Oil 36 33 29 37 43 16.2 41
Gas – – – – – –
Dry 1 2 3 1 2 100.0 42
Others 9 5 3 2 5 150.0
Average depth (ft) 7,413 7,048 7,050 7,020 6,500 –7.4 43
United Arab Emirates 148 125 108 87 92 5.7
Oil 72 65 50 43 46 7.0 44
Gas 45 22 28 30 30 –
Dry 7 7 6 2 4 100.0 45
Others 24 31 24 12 12 –
Average depth (ft) 10,097 11,045 11,908 9,110 9,150 0.4
46
Venezuela 1,088 1,110 827 691 1,278 84.9
47
Oil 1,013 671 386 564 989 75.4
Gas 4 3 2 – 1 – 48
Dry 1 18 19 2 6 200.0
Others 70 418 420 125 282 125.6 49
Average depth (ft) 6,119 5,445 6,186 5,866 6,531 11.3
OPEC 3,254 3,204 2,819 2,791 3,526 26.3 50
Oil 2,138 1,816 1,576 1,885 2,404 27.5
Gas 263 258 209 128 176 37.5 51
Dry 141 159 120 110 128 16.4
Others 407 675 678 411 553 34.5 52
Average depth (ft) 6,107 6,199 5,853 5,773 7,939 37.5
Total world 1,2 68,553 50,106 45,095 60,095 74,178 23.4
53
Oil 22,316 14,206 11,058 17,338 18,267 5.4
54
Gas 17,103 15,983 15,301 22,861 30,678 34.2
Dry 9,596 7,169 5,765 6,280 6,259 –0.3 55
Others 3,693 2,589 2,681 3,227 2,155 –33.2
Average depth (ft) 5,212 5,466 5,343 5,054 5,212 3.1 56
57
58

Notes: Others = service and suspended wells. Figures include development and exploration wells.
1. Excluding Eastern Europe.
2. Summation of wells by category may not equal total due to unavailability of individual data for some countries.
Sources: Direct communications to the Secretariat; World Oil.

39
Table Oil and gas data OPEC Annual Statistical Bulletin 2001

33
34
Producing wells in OPEC Members, 1997–2001
35
36 % change
1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 01/00
37 Algeria 1,214 1,175 1,136 1,235 1,284 4.0
Flowing 886 865 836 930 967 4.0
38 Artificial lift 328 310 300 305 317 3.9
Indonesia 8,729 8,837 8,226 9,341 9,150 –2.0
39 Flowing 630 1,184 720 1,511 1,465 –3.0

40 Artificial lift 8,099 7,653 7,506 7,830 7,685 –1.9

IR Iran 1,121 1,152 1,211 1,287 na na
41 Flowing 1,121 1,152 1,211 1,287 na na
Artificial lift – – – – – –
42 Iraq na na na
Flowing na na na na na na
43 Artificial lift na na na na na na
Kuwait 788 810 730 785 805 2.5
44 Flowing 788 810 730 785 805 2.5
Artificial lift – – – – – –
45 SP Libyan AJ 1,470 1,425 1,430 1,436 1,545 7.6
Flowing 955 912 902 904 1,004 11.1
46 Artificial lift 515 513 528 532 541 1.7

47 Nigeria 2,251 2,125 2,145 2,109 2,430 15.2

Flowing 1,864 1,760 1,770 1,779 2,030 14.1
48 Artificial lift 387 365 375 330 400 21.2
Qatar 360 412 411 415 442 6.5
49 Flowing 317 348 322 325 307 –5.5
Artificial lift 43 64 89 90 135 50.0
50 Saudi Arabia 1,565 1,535 1,475 1,550 1,575 1.6
Flowing 1,455 1,430 1,400 1,457 1,480 1.6
51 Artificial lift 110 105 75 93 95 2.2
Saudi-Kuwaiti Neutral Zone 532 455 465 550 615 11.8
52 Flowing 267 182 190 210 218 3.8
Artificial lift 265 273 275 340 397 16.8
53 United Arab Emirates 1,435 1,451 1,424 1,505 1,410 –6.3

54 Flowing 1,056 1,069 1,075 1,143 1,063 –7.0

Artificial lift 379 382 349 362 347 –4.1
55 Venezuela 15,584 15,090 12,820 15,506 14,987 –3.3
Flowing 1,245 1,245 1,056 1,223 665 –45.6
56 Artificial lift 14,339 13,845 11,764 14,283 14,322 0.3
1
OPEC 35,049 34,467 31,473 35,719 34,243 –4.1
57 Flowing 10,584 10,957 10,212 11,554 10,004 –13.4
Artificial lift 24,465 23,510 21,261 24,165 24,239 0.3
58 Total world1,2 798,064 772,096 772,050 883,938 893,238 1.1
Flowing 53,137 50,206 48,245 51,849 49,816 –3.9
Artificial lift 743,859 721,083 722,975 832,089 843,422 1.4

Notes: Excluding shut-in wells. Figures as at year-end.

1. Summation of wells by category may not equal the total for OPEC due to lack of data for some countries.
2. Excluding Eastern Europe.
Sources: Direct communications to the Secretariat; World Oil; national sources.

40
OPEC Annual Statistical Bulletin 2001 Oil and gas data

OPEC cumulative production and net addition to reserves, 1981–2001 (bn b)

Production Net addition to reserves Production Net addition to reserves

before 1981 193.564 1991 269.013 6.07
1981 201.772 3.70 1992 277.741 1.76
1982 208.610 29.06 1993 286.585 0.84
1983 214.674 7.92 1994 295.567 2.86
1984 220.506 34.70 1995 304.546 7.67
1985 225.952 25.80 1996 313.612 17.75
1986 232.398 107.22 1997 322.895 3.26
1987 238.509 31.00 1998 333.020 4.06
1988 245.405 86.46 1999 342.593 8.10
1989 252.853 4.35 2000 352.747 22.29
1990 260.891 1.05 2001 362.556 4.87

41
Table Oil and gas data OPEC Annual Statistical Bulletin 2001

33
34
Cumulative crude oil production in OPEC Members (1,000 b)
35
36 Algeria
37 Daily % change Daily % change

38 Year
1918–1957
average Cumulative
2,533
in daily av Year
1980
average
1,019.9
Cumulative
6,404,548
in daily av
–11.6

39 1958 8.8 5,745 1981 797.8 6,695,745 –21.8

1959 25.6 15,089 190.9 1982 704.5 6,952,888 –11.7
40 1960 181.1 81,372 607.4 1983 660.9 7,194,116 –6.2
1961 330.9 202,150 82.7 1984 695.4 7,448,633 5.2
41 1962 436.9 361,619 32.0 1985 672.4 7,694,050 –3.3
1963 504.3 545,688 15.4 1986 673.9 7,940,017 0.2
42 1964 557.8 749,843 10.6 1987 648.2 8,176,620 –3.8
1965 558.7 953,769 0.2 1988 672.9* 8,422,905 3.8
43 1966 718.7 1,216,094 28.6 1989 727.3 8,688,369 8.1
1967 825.7 1,517,475 14.9 1990 783.5 8,974,340 7.7
44 1968 904.2 1,848,412 9.5 1991 803.0 9,267,435 2.5

45 1969
1970
946.4
1,029.1
2,193,848
2,569,469
4.7
8.7
1992
1993
756.5
747.3
9,544,314
9,817,079
–5.8
–1.2

46 1971 785.4 2,856,140 –23.7 1994 752.5 10,091,741 0.7

1972 1,062.3 3,244,942 35.3 1995 752.5 10,366,404 –
47 1973 1,097.3 3,645,457 3.3 1996 805.7 10,661,290 7.1
1974 1,008.6 4,013,596 –8.1 1997 846.1 10,970,116 5.0
48 1975 982.6 4,372,245 –2.6 1998 827.3 11,272,081 –2.2
1976 1,075.1 4,765,728 9.4 1999 749.6 11,545,697 –9.4
49 1977 1,152.3 5,186,312 7.2 2000 796.0 11,837,030 6.2
1978 1,161.2 5,610,136 0.81 2001 776.6 12,120,489 –2.4
50 1979 1,153.8 6,031,277 –0.6

51 1. Data not comparable due to inclusion of condensates prior to 1978.

Sources: Direct communications to the Secretariat; 1988: direct communications to the Secretariat and secondary sources.
52
53 O PEC M em bers’crude oilproduction,1981–2001
54
(1,000 b/d)

55
56
57
58

42
OPEC Annual Statistical Bulletin 2001 Oil and gas data Table
33
34
Cumulative crude oil production in OPEC Members (1,000 b)
35
Indonesia 36

Daily % change Daily % change

37
Year
1893
average
2.0
Cumulative
730
in daily av Year
1940
average
169.4
Cumulative
976,114
in daily av
–0.4
38
1894 2.0 1,460 1941 147.1 1,029,805 –13.2
39
1895 3.0 2,555 50.0 1942 65.8 1,053,822 –55.3
1896 4.0 4,019 33.3 1943 132.3 1,102,112 101.1 40
1897 7.0 6,574 75.0 1944 60.8 1,124,364 –54.0
1898 8.0 9,494 14.3 1945 20.8 1,131,956 –65.8 41
1899 5.0 11,319 –37.5 1946 5.7 1,134,037 –72.6
1900 6.0 13,515 20.0 1947 22.0 1,142,067 286.0 42
1901 11.0 17,530 83.3 1948 86.8 1,173,836 294.5
1902 7.0 20,085 –36.4 1949 118.4 1,217,052 36.4 43
1903 16.0 25,925 128.6 1950 132.6 1,265,451 12.0
1904 18.0 32,513 12.5 1951 151.9 1,320,894 14.6
44
1905
1906
22.0
22.0
40,543
48,573
22.2
–
1952
1953
170.6
205.9
1,383,334
1,458,487
12.3
20.7
45
1907 27.0 58,428 22.7 1954 217.6 1,537,911 5.7
46
1908 28.0 68,676 3.7 1955 235.5 1,623,869 8.2
1909 30.0 79,626 7.1 1956 254.8 1,717,126 8.2 47
1910 30.0 90,576 – 1957 312.1 1,831,042 22.5
1911 33.0 102,621 10.0 1958 325.1 1,949,704 4.2 48
1912 30.0 113,601 –9.1 1959 373.1 2,085,885 14.8
1913 31.0 124,916 3.3 1960 409.6 2,235,799 9.8 49
1914 31.0 136,231 – 1961 424.3 2,390,668 3.6
1915 33.0 148,276 6.5 1962 453.4 2,556,159 6.9 50
1916 34.0 160,720 3.0 1963 444.0 2,718,219 –2.1
1917 36.0 173,860 5.9 1964 456.6 2,885,335 2.8
51
1918
1919
35.0
42.0
186,635
201,965
–2.8
20.0
1965
1966
480.6
464.6
3,060,754
3,230,333
5.3
–3.3
52
1920 47.9 219,496 14.0 1967 505.4 3,414,804 8.8 53
1921 46.5 236,469 –2.9 1968 600.7 3,634,660 18.9
1922 46.8 253,551 0.6 1969 742.3 3,905,600 23.6 54
1923 54.4 273,407 16.2 1970 853.6 4,217,164 15.0
1924 55.9 293,866 2.8 1971 892.1 4,542,780 4.5 55
1925 58.7 315,292 5.0 1972 1,080.8 4,938,353 21.2
1926 58.2 336,535 –0.9 1973 1,338.5 5,426,905 23.8 56
1927 75.2 363,983 29.2 1974 1,374.5 5,928,598 2.7
1928 87.6 396,044 16.5 1975 1,306.5 6,405,470 –4.9 57
1929 107.6 435,318 22.8 1976 1,503.6 6,955,791 15.1
1930 114.3 477,038 6.2 1977 1,686.2 7,571,238 12.1
58
1931 97.4 512,589 –14.8 1978 1,635.2 8,168,086 –3.0
1932 106.6 551,605 9.4 1979 1,590.8 8,748,731 –2.7
1933 116.9 594,273 9.7 1980 1,575.7 9,325,438 –0.9
1934 127.5 640,811 9.1 1981 1,604.2 9,910,982 1.8
1935 129.2 687,969 1.3 1982 1,324.8 10,394,534 –17.4
1936 136.7 738,001 5.8 1983 1,245.3 10,849,068 –6.0
1937 155.4 794,722 13.7 1984 1,280.1 11,317,585 2.8
1938 157.0 852,027 1.0 1985 1,181.5 11,748,832 –7.7
1939 170.1 914,113 8.3 1986 1,256.8 12,207,564 6.4

43
Table Oil and gas data OPEC Annual Statistical Bulletin 2001

33
34
Cumulative crude oil production in OPEC Members (1,000 b)
35
36 Indonesia
37 Daily % change

38 Year
1987
average
1,158.1
Cumulative
12,630,257
in daily av
–7.9

39 1988 1,161.5* 13,055,378 0.3

1989 1,231.0 13,504,693 6.0
40 1990 1,299.3 13,978,938 5.5
1991 1,450.0 14,508,188 11.6
41 1992 1,347.7 15,001,446 –7.1
1993 1,327.3 15,485,910 –1.5
42 1994 1,332.8 15,972,382 0.4
1995 1,328.4 16,457,248 –0.3
43 1996 1,326.7 16,942,822 –0.1
1997 1,330.4 17,428,404 0.3
44 1998 1,315.4 17,908,514 –1.1

45 1999
2000
1,355.5
1,272.5
18,403,271
18,869,006
3.1
–6.1

46 2001 1,214.2 19,312,182 –4.6

47 Sources: Direct communications to the Secretariat; 1893–1954:

Twentieth Century Petroleum Statistics, De Golyer and MacNaughton;
1988: direct communications to the Secretariat and secondary sources.
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58

44
OPEC Annual Statistical Bulletin 2001 Oil and gas data Table
33
34
Cumulative crude oil production in OPEC Members (1,000 b)
35
IR Iran 36

Daily % change Daily % change

37
Year
1913
average
5.0
Cumulative
1,825
in daily av Year
1958
average
826.1
Cumulative
3,438,146
in daily av
14.8
38
1914 8.0 4,745 60.0 1959 928.2 3,776,939 12.4
39
1915 10.0 8,395 25.0 1960 1,067.7 4,167,717 15.0
1916 12.0 12,787 20.0 1961 1,202.2 4,606,520 12.6 40
1917 19.0 19,722 58.3 1962 1,334.5 5,093,613 11.0
1918 23.6 28,336 24.2 1963 1,491.3 5,637,937 11.7 41
1919 27.8 38,483 17.8 1964 1,710.7 6,264,053 14.7
1920 33.4 50,707 20.1 1965 1,908.3 6,960,583 11.6 42
1921 45.7 67,388 36.8 1966 2,131.8 7,738,690 11.7
1922 61.0 89,653 33.5 1967 2,603.2 8,688,858 22.1 43
1923 69.1 114,874 13.3 1968 2,839.8 9,728,225 9.1
1924 88.5 147,265 28.1 1969 3,375.8 10,960,392 18.9
44
1925
1926
96.0
98.2
182,305
218,148
8.5
2.3
1970
1971
3,829.0
4,539.5
12,357,977
14,014,894
13.4
18.6
45
1927 108.7 257,824 10.7 1972 5,023.1 15,853,349 10.7
46
1928 118.7 301,268 9.2 1973 5,860.9 17,992,577 16.7
1929 115.5 343,426 –2.7 1974 6,021.6 20,190,461 2.7 47
1930 125.6 389,270 8.7 1975 5,350.1 22,143,248 –11.2
1931 121.6 433,654 –3.2 1976 5,882.9 24,296,396 10.0 48
1932 135.2 483,137 11.2 1977 5,662.8 26,363,325 –3.7
1933 149.0 537,522 10.2 1978 5,241.7 28,276,547 –7.4 49
1934 158.5 595,374 6.4 1979 3,167.9 29,432,830 –39.6
1935 156.9 652,643 –1.0 1980 1,816.6* 30,097,718 –42.7 50
1936 171.4 715,375 9.2 1981 1,565.0* 30,668,945 –13.9
1937 213.2 793,193 24.4 1982 2,420.6* 31,552,479 54.7
51
1938
1939
214.7
214.1
871,559
949,705
0.7
–0.3
1983
1984
2,441.7
2,032.4
32,443,694
33,187,553
0.9
–16.8
52
1940 181.2 1,016,024 –15.4 1985 2,192.3 33,987,752 7.9 53
1941 139.1 1,066,796 –23.2 1986 2,037.1 34,731,298 –7.1
1942 198.0 1,139,066 42.3 1987 2,297.6 35,569,930 12.8 54
1943 204.4 1,213,672 3.2 1988 2,478.5* 36,477,070 7.9
1944 278.8 1,315,713 36.4 1989 2,814.1 37,504,208 13.5 55
1945 357.6 1,446,237 28.3 1990 3,135.3* 38,648,595 11.4
1946 402.2 1,593,040 12.5 1991 3,406.8* 39,892,071 8.7 56
1947 424.7 1,748,055 5.6 1992 3,431.6 41,148,034 0.7
1948 520.2 1,938,448 22.5 1993 3,425.2 42,398,234 –0.2 57
1949 560.9 2,143,177 7.8 1994 3,596.0 43,710,774 5.0
1950 664.3 2,385,646 18.4 1995 3,595.0 45,022,949 –
58
1951 349.6 2,513,250 –47.4 1996 3,596.0 46,339,085 –
1952 27.6 2,523,352 –92.1 1997 3,603.4 47,654,319 0.2
1953 26.8 2,533,134 –2.9 1998 3,714.0 49,009,929 3.1
1954 61.4 2,555,545 129.1 1999 3,439.0 50,265,164 –7.4
1955 328.9 2,675,594 435.7 2000 3,661.3 51,605,182 6.5
1956 541.8 2,873,892 64.7 2001 3,572.0 52,908,962 –2.4
1957 719.8 3,136,619 32.9

Sources: Direct communications to the Secretariat; 1913–1959: De Golyer and MacNaughton, Twentieth Century Petroleum Statistics; 1960–1963: NIOC, Iran
Petroleum Statistics; 1980–1981: secondary sources; 1982, 1988, 1990, 1991: direct communications to the Secretariat and secondary sources.

45
Table Oil and gas data OPEC Annual Statistical Bulletin 2001

33
34
Cumulative crude oil production in OPEC Members (1,000 b)
35
36 Iraq
37 Daily % change Daily % change

38 Year
1928
average
2.7
Cumulative
988
in daily av Year
1965
average
1,312.6
Cumulative
4,848,984
in daily av
4.6

39 1929 3.0 2,083 11.1 1966 1,392.2 5,357,137 6.1

1930 2.0 2,813 –33.3 1967 1,228.1 5,805,393 –11.8
40 1931 2.0 3,543 – 1968 1,503.3 6,355,601 22.4
1932 1.4 4,056 –30.0 1969 1,521.2 6,910,839 1.2
41 1933 1.6 4,640 14.3 1970 1,548.6 7,476,078 1.8
1934 16.5 10,662 931.3 1971 1,694.1 8,094,425 9.4
42 1935 78.1 39,169 373.3 1972 1,465.5 8,630,798 –13.5
1936 85.7 70,535 9.7 1973 2,018.1 9,367,404 37.7
43 1937 92.4 104,261 7.8 1974 1,970.6 10,086,673 –2.4
1938 91.5 137,658 –1.0 1975 2,261.7 10,912,194 14.8
44 1939 85.5 168,866 –6.6 1976 2,415.4 11,796,236 6.8

45 1940
1941
55.9
36.3
189,325
202,575
–34.6
–35.1
1977
1978
2,348.2
2,562.0
12,653,333
13,588,476
–2.8
9.1

46 1942 55.7 222,905 53.4 1979 3,476.9 14,857,556 35.7

1943 79.3 251,850 42.4 1980 2,646.4 15,826,156 –23.9
47 1944 92.5 285,705 16.6 1981 897.4 16,153,707 –66.1
1945 100.1 322,241 8.2 1982 1,078.4* 16,547,318 20.2
48 1946 101.8 359,398 1.7 1983 1,098.8 16,948,376 1.9
1947 103.0 396,993 1.2 1984 1,221.3 17,395,379 11.2
49 1948 76.6 425,029 –25.6 1985 1,404.4 17,907,969 15.0
1949 90.6 458,098 18.3 1986 1,876.5 18,592,904 33.6
50 1950 139.6 509,052 54.1 1987 2,358.7 19,453,818 25.7
1951 180.8 575,044 29.5 1988 2,744.5* 20,458,289 16.4
51 1952 389.0 717,418 115.2 1989 2,785.8 21,475,101 1.5

52 1953
1954
581.4
636.2
929,629
1,161,842
49.5
9.4
1990
1991
2,112.6*
282.5*
22,246,208
22,349,308
–24.2
–86.6

53 1955 697.0 1,416,247 9.6 1992 526.2 22,541,898 86.3

1956 641.0 1,650,853 –8.0 1993 659.5 22,782,603 25.3
54 1957 449.5 1,814,920 –29.9 1994 748.7 23,055,870 13.5
1958 731.3 2,081,845 62.7 1995 736.9 23,324,835 –1.6
55 1959 856.9 2,394,613 17.2 1996 740.4 23,595,829 0.5
1960 972.2 2,750,439 13.5 1997 1,383.9 24,100,958 86.9
56 1961 1,007.1 3,118,030 3.6 1998 2,181.1 24,897,053 57.6
1962 1,009.2 3,486,388 0.2 1999 2,719.8* 25,889,795 24.7
57 1963 1,161.9 3,910,482 15.1 2000 2,810.2* 26,918,322 3.3
1964 1,255.2 4,369,885 8.0 2001 2,593.7 27,865,016 –7.7
58

Sources: Direct communications to the Secretariat; 1982, 1988, 1990, 1999, 2000, 2001: direct communications to the Secretariat and secondary sources; 1991:
secondary sources.

46
OPEC Annual Statistical Bulletin 2001 Oil and gas data Table
33
34
Cumulative crude oil production in OPEC Members (1,000 b)
35
Kuwait 36

Daily % change Daily % change

37
Year
1946
average
16.2
Cumulative
5,913
in daily av Year
1974
average
2,546.1
Cumulative
17,429,052
in daily av
–15.7
38
1947 44.5 22,156 174.7 1975 2,084.2 18,189,785 –18.1
39
1948 127.2 68,711 185.8 1976 2,145.4 18,975,000 2.9
1949 246.5 158,683 93.8 1977 1,969.0 19,693,684 –8.2 40
1950 344.4 284,389 39.7 1978 2,131.4 20,471,641 8.2
1951 561.4 489,300 63.0 1979 2,500.3 21,384,250 17.3 41
1952 747.1 762,739 33.1 1980 1,663.7 21,993,164 –33.5
1953 861.9 1,077,332 15.4 1981 1,129.7 22,405,504 –32.1 42
1954 959.7 1,427,623 11.3 1982 824.3 22,706,374 –27.0
1955 1,103.6 1,830,437 15.0 1983 1,054.1 23,091,120 27.9 43
1956 1,108.5 2,236,148 0.4 1984 1,163.0 23,516,778 10.3
1957 1,171.6 2,663,782 5.7 1985 936.3 23,858,536 –19.5
44
1958
1959
1,435.8
1,441.1
3,187,849
3,713,850
22.6
0.4
1986
1987
1,174.3*
971.6
24,287,170
24,641,808
25.4
–17.3
45
1960 1,691.8 4,333,049 17.4 1988 1,190.1* 25,077,395 22.5
46
1961 1,735.0 4,966,324 2.6 1989 1,277.5* 25,543,698 7.3
1962 1,957.8 5,680,921 12.8 1990 858.6* 25,857,094 –32.8 47
1963 2,096.3 6,446,071 7.1 1991 189.7* 25,926,341 –77.9
1964 2,301.0 7,288,237 9.8 1992 1,057.2 26,313,277 457.2 48
1965 2,360.3 8,149,746 2.6 1993 1,881.8 27,000,134 78.0
1966 2,484.1 9,056,443 5.2 1994 2,006.6 27,732,543 6.6 49
1967 2,499.8 9,968,870 0.6 1995 2,006.6 28,464,952 –
1968 2,613.5 10,925,411 4.5 1996 2,005.6 29,199,001 – 50
1969 2,773.4 11,937,702 6.1 1997 2,007.1 29,931,593 0.1
1970 2,989.6 13,028,906 7.8 1998 2,051.5 30,680,390 2.2
51
1971
1972
3,196.7
3,283.0
14,195,701
15,397,279
6.9
2.7
1999
2000
1,872.7
1,996.1
31,363,926
32,094,497
–8.7
6.6
52
1973 3,020.4 16,499,725 –8.0 2001 1,947.0 32,805,166 –2.5 53
Notes: Figures include share of production from Neutral Zone.
Sources: Direct communications to the Secretariat; 1986, 1988, 1989, 1991: direct communications to the Secretariat and secondary sources; 1990: secondary
sources.
54
55
56
57
58

47
Table Oil and gas data OPEC Annual Statistical Bulletin 2001

33
34
Cumulative crude oil production in OPEC Members (1,000 b)
35
36 SP Libyan AJ
37 Daily % change Daily % change

38 Year
1961
average
18.2
Cumulative
6,643
in daily av Year
1982
average
1,136.0
Cumulative
13,669,980
in daily av
–6.7

39 1962 182.3 73,183 901.6 1983 1,121.1* 14,079,167 –1.3

1963 441.8 234,440 142.3 1984 984.6 14,439,530 –12.2
40 1964 862.4 550,078 95.2 1985 997.7* 14,803,707 1.3
1965 1,218.8 994,940 41.3 1986 1,308.0 15,281,127 31.1
41 1966 1,501.1 1,542,841 23.2 1987 972.5 15,636,091 –25.6
1967 1,740.5 2,178,124 15.9 1988 1,022.7* 16,010,407 5.2
42 1968 2,602.1 3,130,493 49.5 1989 1,129.2 16,422,557 10.4
1969 3,109.1 4,265,314 19.5 1990 1,389.1* 16,929,582 23.0
43 1970 3,318.0 5,476,384 6.7 1991 1,405.9* 17,442,752 1.2
1971 2,760.8 6,484,076 –16.8 1992 1,432.7 17,967,121 1.9
44 1972 2,239.4 7,303,696 –18.9 1993 1,361.0 18,463,883 –5.0

45 1973
1974
2,174.9
1,521.3
8,097,535
8,652,809
–2.9
–30.1
1994
1995
1,389.8
1,399.0
18,971,170
19,481,819
2.1
0.7

46 1975 1,479.8 9,192,936 –2.7 1996 1,394.0 19,992,025 –0.4

1976 1,932.6 9,900,269 30.6 1997 1,395.8 20,501,479 0.1
47 1977 2,063.4 10,653,397 6.8 1998 1,449.0* 21,030,374 3.8
1978 1,982.5 11,377,013 –3.9 1999 1,287.2* 21,500,196 –11.2
48 1979 2,091.7 12,140,485 5.5 2000 1,347.2 21,993,272 4.7
1980 1,831.6 12,810,843 –12.4 2001 1,323.5 22,476,335 –1.8
49 1981 1,217.8 13,255,340 –33.5

50 Sources: Direct communications to the Secretariat; 1961–1984: direct communications to the Secretariat, PIW, OAPEC Bulletin; 1985, 1988, 1990, 1998, 1999:
direct communications to the Secretariat and secondary sources; 1991: secondary sources.

51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58

48
OPEC Annual Statistical Bulletin 2001 Oil and gas data Table
33
34
Cumulative crude oil production in OPEC Members (1,000 b)
35
Nigeria 36

Daily % change Daily % change

37
Year
1958
average
5.1
Cumulative
1,862
in daily av Year
1980
average
2,058.0
Cumulative
8,389,456
in daily av
–10.6
38
1959 11.2 5,950 119.6 1981 1,439.6 8,914,910 –30.0
39
1960 17.4 12,318 55.4 1982 1,287.0 9,384,665 –10.6
1961 46.0 29,108 164.4 1983 1,235.5 9,835,623 –4.0 40
1962 67.5 53,745 46.7 1984 1,388.0 10,343,631 12.3
1963 76.5 81,668 13.3 1985 1,498.9 10,890,729 8.0 41
1964 120.2 125,661 57.1 1986 1,466.6 11,426,038 –2.2
1965 274.2 225,744 128.1 1987 1,323.0 11,908,933 –9.8 42
1966 417.6 378,168 52.3 1988 1,341.3* 12,399,867 1.4
1967 319.1 494,640 –23.6 1989 1,716.3 13,026,316 28.0 43
1968 141.3 546,355 –55.7 1990 1,726.7 13,656,562 0.6
1969 540.3 743,565 282.4 1991 1,893.1 14,347,544 9.6
44
1970
1971
1,083.1
1,531.2
1,138,896
1,697,784
100.5
41.4
1992
1993
1,957.0
1,905.2
15,063,806
15,759,204
3.4
–2.6
45
1972 1,815.7 2,362,331 18.6 1994 1,820.9 16,423,824 –4.4
46
1973 2,054.3 3,112,150 13.1 1995 1,842.6 17,096,371 1.2
1974 2,255.0 3,935,225 9.8 1996 1,863.1 17,778,253 1.1 47
1975 1,783.2 4,586,093 –20.9 1997 1,876.7 18,463,264 0.7
1976 2,066.8 5,342,537 15.9 1998 1,939.0* 19,171,015 3.3 48
1977 2,085.1 6,103,598 0.9 1999 1,781.5 19,821,263 –8.1
1978 1,897.0 6,796,000 –9.0 2000 2,053.6 20,572,881 15.3 49
1979 2,302.0 7,636,228 21.3 2001 2,017.6 21,309,305 –1.8
50
Sources: Direct communications to the Secretariat; 1988, 1998: direct communications to the Secretariat and secondary sources; Central Bank of Nigeria,
Economic and Financial Review; Ministry of Mines and Power, Petroleum Division’s Annual Reports.
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58

49
Table Oil and gas data OPEC Annual Statistical Bulletin 2001

33
34
Cumulative crude oil production in OPEC Members (1,000 b)
35
36 Qatar
37 Daily % change Daily % change

38 Year
1949
average
2
Cumulative
730
in daily av Year
1976
average
497.3
Cumulative
2,501,464
in daily av
13.6

39 1950 33.6 12,994 1,580.0 1977 444.6 2,663,744 –10.6

1951 49.3 30,989 46.7 1978 486.7 2,841,383 9.5
40 1952 69.0 56,243 40.0 1979 508.1 3,026,842 4.4
1953 85.0 87,268 23.2 1980 471.4 3,199,374 –7.2
41 1954 99.9 123,731 17.5 1981 415.2 3,350,924 –11.9
1955 115.0 165,706 15.1 1982 332.0 3,472,104 –20.0
42 1956 123.9 211,053 7.7 1983 269.0 3,570,289 –19.0
1957 138.5 261,606 11.8 1984 325.3 3,689,348 20.9
43 1958 175.1 325,517 26.4 1985 289.3* 3,794,957 –11.1
1959 170.4 387,713 –2.7 1986 305.7* 3,906,528 5.6
44 1960 174.6 451,617 2.5 1987 218.9* 3,986,431 –28.4

45 1961
1962
177.2
186.2
516,295
584,258
1.5
5.1
1988
1989
228.0*
320.2
4,069,875
4,186,764
4.1
40.5

46 1963 191.5 654,156 2.8 1990 405.6 4,334,808 26.7

1964 215.3 732,955 12.4 1991 391.2 4,477,596 –3.6
47 1965 232.6 817,854 8.0 1992 423.2 4,632,487 8.2
1966 291.3 924,179 25.2 1993 390.3 4,774,946 –7.8
48 1967 323.6 1,042,293 11.1 1994 378.7 4,913,172 –3.0
1968 339.5 1,166,550 4.9 1995 389.8 5,055,460 2.9
49 1969 355.5 1,296,307 4.7 1996 393.1 5,199,318 0.8
1970 362.4 1,428,583 1.9 1997 405.0 5,347,148 3.0
50 1971 430.7 1,585,789 18.8 1998 618.1 5,572,755 52.6
1972 482.4 1,762,347 12.0 1999 608.5 5,794,857 –1.6
51 1973 570.3 1,970,507 18.2 2000 648.2 6,032,088 6.5

52 1974
1975
518.4
437.6
2,159,723
2,319,447
–9.1
–15.6
2001 632.9 6,263,096 –2.4

53 Sources: Direct communications to the Secretariat; 1949–1963: De Golyer and MacNaughton, Twentieth Century Petroleum Statistics; 1985–1987: direct com-
munications to the Secretariat and secondary sources; 1988: secondary sources.
54
55
56
57
58

50
OPEC Annual Statistical Bulletin 2001 Oil and gas data Table
33
34
Cumulative crude oil production in OPEC Members (1,000 b)
35
Saudi Arabia 36

Daily % change Daily % change

37
Year
1938
average
1.4
Cumulative
511
in daily av Year
1970
average
3,799.1
Cumulative
13,283,848
in daily av
18.1
38
1939 10.8 4,453 671.4 1971 4,768.9 15,024,497 25.5
39
1940 13.9 9,540 28.7 1972 6,016.3 17,226,462 26.2
1941 11.8 13,847 –15.1 1973 7,596.2 19,999,075 26.3 40
1942 12.4 18,373 5.1 1974 8,479.7 23,094,166 11.6
1943 13.3 23,228 7.3 1975 7,075.4 25,676,687 –16.6 41
1944 21.3 31,024 60.2 1976 8,577.2 28,815,932 21.2
1945 58.4 52,340 174.2 1977 9,199.9 32,173,898 7.3 42
1946 164.2 112,273 181.2 1978 8,301.1 35,203,793 –9.8
1947 246.2 202,136 49.9 1979 9,532.6 38,683,202 14.8 43
1948 390.3 344,986 58.5 1980 9,900.5 42,306,785 3.9
1949 476.7 518,981 22.1 1981 9,808.0 45,886,705 –0.9
44
1950
1951
546.7
761.5
718,527
996,474
14.7
39.3
1982
1983
6,483.0
4,539.4
48,253,000
49,909,884
–33.9
–30.0
45
1952 824.8 1,298,351 8.3 1984 4,079.1 51,402,828 –10.1
46
1953 844.6 1,606,630 2.4 1985 3,175.0 52,561,686 –22.2
1954 961.8 1,957,687 13.9 1986 4,784.2 54,307,919 50.7 47
1955 976.6 2,314,146 1.5 1987 3,975.2 55,758,849 –16.9
1956 1,002.8 2,681,171 2.7 1988 5,100.1* 57,625,503 28.3 48
1957 1,030.8 3,057,413 2.8 1989 5,064.5 59,474,046 –0.7
1958 1,058.5 3,443,765 2.7 1990 6,412.5 61,814,608 26.6 49
1959 1,152.7 3,864,501 8.9 1991 8,117.8 64,777,605 26.6
1960 1,313.5 4,345,242 13.9 1992 8,331.7 67,827,007 2.6 50
1961 1,480.1 4,885,478 12.7 1993 8,047.7 70,764,418 –3.4
1962 1,642.9 5,485,137 11.0 1994 8,049.0 73,702,303 –
51
1963
1964
1,786.0
1,896.5
6,137,027
6,831,146
8.7
6.2
1995
1996
8,023.4
8,102.3
76,630,844
79,596,286
–0.3
1.0
52
1965 2,205.3 7,636,080 16.3 1997 8,011.7 82,520,556 –1.1 53
1966 2,601.8 8,585,737 18.0 1998 8,280.2 85,542,829 3.4
1967 2,805.0 9,609,562 7.8 1999 7,564.7 88,303,945 –8.6 54
1968 3,042.9 10,723,264 8.5 2000 8,094.5 91,266,532 7.0
1969 3,216.2 11,897,177 5.7 2001 7,888.9 94,145,980 –2.5 55
56
57
58

Note: Figures include share of production from Neutral Zone.

Sources: Direct communications to the Secretariat; 1988: direct communications to the Secretariat and secondary sources.

51
Table Oil and gas data OPEC Annual Statistical Bulletin 2001

33
34
Cumulative crude oil production in OPEC Members (1,000 b)
35
36 United Arab Emirates
37 Daily % change Daily % change

38 Year
1962
average
14.2
Cumulative
5,183
in daily av Year
1982
average
1,248.8
Cumulative
8,168,382
in daily av
–16.9

39 1963 48.2 22,776 239.4 1983 1,149.0 8,587,775 –8.0

1964 186.8 91,145 287.6 1984 1,069.0 8,979,037 –7.0
40 1965 282.2 194,148 51.1 1985 1,009.1* 9,347,375 –5.6
1966 360.0 325,548 27.6 1986 1,128.6* 9,759,296 11.8
41 1967 382.1 465,014 6.1 1987 1,242.3* 10,212,731 10.1
1968 496.6 646,770 30.0 1988 1,323.5* 10,697,122 6.5
42 1969 627.8 875,917 26.4 1989 1,593.0* 11,278,568 20.4
1970 779.6 1,160,471 24.2 1990 1,762.6* 11,921,927 10.6
43 1971 1,059.5 1,547,188 35.9 1991 2,027.4* 12,661,931 15.0
1972 1,202.7 1,987,377 13.5 1992 2,235.7* 13,480,186 10.3
44 1973 1,532.6 2,546,776 27.4 1993 2,159.3 14,268,325 –3.4

45 1974
1975
1,678.6
1,663.8
3,159,465
3,766,752
9.5
–0.9
1994
1995
2,166.5
2,148.0
15,059,110
15,843,130
0.3
–0.9

46 1976 1,936.4 4,475,475 16.4 1996 2,161.3 16,634,166 0.6

1977 1,998.7 5,205,004 3.2 1997 2,160.7 17,422,821 –
47 1978 1,830.5 5,873,137 –8.4 1998 2,244.1 18,241,918 3.9
1979 1,830.7 6,541,339 – 1999 2,048.8 18,989,730 –8.7
48 1980 1,701.9 7,164,231 –7.0 2000 2,174.7 19,785,670 6.1
1981 1,502.3 7,712,570 –11.7 2001 2,114.2 20,557,351 –2.8
49
Sources: Direct communications to the Secretariat; 1962–1966: PIW; 1985, 1992: direct communications to the Secretariat and secondary sources; 1986–1991:
50 secondary sources.

51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58

52
OPEC Annual Statistical Bulletin 2001 Oil and gas data Table
33
34
Cumulative crude oil production in OPEC Members (1,000 b)
35
Venezuela 36

Daily % change Daily % change

37
Year
1917
average
0.3
Cumulative
110
in daily av Year
1960
average
2,846.1
Cumulative
13,865,487
in daily av
2.7
38
1918 0.9 438 200.0 1961 2,919.9 14,931,250 2.6
39
1919 0.8 730 –11.1 1962 3,199.8 16,099,177 9.6
1920 1.3 1,206 62.5 1963 3,247.9 17,284,661 1.5 40
1921 4.0 2,666 207.7 1964 3,392.8 18,526,426 4.5
1922 6.1 4,892 52.5 1965 3,472.9 19,794,034 2.4 41
1923 11.9 9,236 95.1 1966 3,371.1 21,024,486 –2.9
1924 24.9 18,349 109.2 1967 3,542.1 22,317,352 5.1 42
1925 54.6 38,278 119.3 1968 3,604.8 23,636,709 1.8
1926 97.7 73,939 78.9 1969 3,594.1 24,948,556 –0.3 43
1927 165.5 134,346 69.4 1970 3,708.0 26,301,976 3.2
1928 289.5 240,303 74.9 1971 3,549.1 27,597,397 –4.3
44
1929
1930
372.8
370.5
376,375
511,608
28.8
–0.6
1972
1973
3,219.9
3,366.0
28,775,880
30,004,470
–9.3
4.5
45
1931 320.2 628,481 –13.6 1974 2,976.3 31,090,820 –11.6
46
1932 319.0 745,235 –0.4 1975 2,346.2 31,947,183 –21.2
1933 323.8 863,422 1.5 1976 2,294.4 32,786,934 –2.2 47
1934 373.4 999,713 15.3 1977 2,237.9 33,603,767 –2.5
1935 406.9 1,148,231 9.0 1978 2,165.5 34,394,184 –3.2 48
1936 422.5 1,302,866 3.8 1979 2,356.4 35,254,273 8.8
1937 508.9 1,488,615 20.4 1980 2,165.0 36,046,663 –8.1 49
1938 515.2 1,676,663 1.2 1981 2,108.3 36,816,192 –2.6
1939 560.4 1,881,209 8.8 1982 1,895.0 37,507,867 –10.1 50
1940 502.3 2,065,051 –10.4 1983 1,800.8 38,165,159 –5.0
1941 621.3 2,291,825 23.7 1984 1,695.5 38,785,712 –5.8
51
1942
1943
405.9
491.5
2,439,979
2,619,376
–34.7
21.1
1985
1986
1,564.0
1,648.5
39,356,572
39,958,275
–7.8
5.4
52
1944 702.3 2,876,418 42.9 1987 1,575.5 40,533,332 –4.4 53
1945 886.0 3,199,808 26.2 1988 1,578.1 41,110,930 0.2
1946 1,064.3 3,588,277 20.1 1989 1,747.4 41,748,731 10.7 54
1947 1,191.5 4,023,175 12.0 1990 2,135.2 42,528,079 22.2
1948 1,338.8 4,513,176 12.4 1991 2,286.2 43,362,542 7.1 55
1949 1,321.4 4,995,487 –1.3 1992 2,345.6 44,221,032 2.6
1950 1,498.0 5,542,257 13.4 1993 2,326.0 45,070,022 –0.8 56
1951 1,704.6 6,164,436 13.8 1994 2,367.9 45,934,305 1.8
1952 1,803.9 6,824,663 5.8 1995 2,378.5 46,802,458 0.4 57
1953 1,765.0 7,468,888 –2.2 1996 2,381.0 47,673,904 0.1
1954 1,895.3 8,160,673 7.4 1997 2,411.0 48,553,919 1.3
58
1955 2,157.2 8,948,051 13.8 1998 3,120.0 49,692,719 29.4
1956 2,456.8 9,847,239 13.9 1999 2,800.4 50,714,865 –10.2
1957 2,779.2 10,861,647 13.1 2000 2,891.0 51,772,971 3.2
1958 2,604.8 11,812,399 –6.3 2001 2,791.9 52,792,016 –3.4
1959 2,771.0 12,823,814 6.4

Sources: Direct communications to the Secretariat; 1917–1963: Ministry of Mines and Hydrocarbons Industry, statistical data 1966.

53
Table Oil and gas data OPEC Annual Statistical Bulletin 2001

33
34
World crude oil production by country, 1997–2001 (1,000 b/d)
35
36 % change
1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 01/00

37 North America
Canada
7,862.1
1,410.6
7,615.3
1,363.4
7,225.7
1,344.3
7,213.1
1,391.4
7,181.3
1,380.0
–0.4
–0.8
USA 6,451.4 6,251.9 5,881.5 5,821.6 5,801.3 –0.3
38 Latin America 8,481.6 9,477.1 9,128.4 9,295.8 9,318.1 0.2
Argentina 834.2 846.9 801.5 759.9 765.0 0.7

39 Brazil
Chile
841.6
8.5
975.4
8.1
1,101.6
7.7
1,233.0
7.8
1,305.1
8.3
5.9
6.8
Colombia 652.5 746.9 815.5 687.2 603.7 –12.2
40 Ecuador 386.8 377.9 372.1 391.4 405.8 3.7
Mexico 3,022.4 3,070.6 2,906.1 3,012.1 3,127.1 3.8

41 Peru
Trinidad & Tobago
118.3
123.8
115.6
122.6
105.9
125.0
99.2
119.5
95.1
110.3
–4.2
–7.7
Venezuela 2,411.0 3,120.0 2,800.4 2,891.0 2,791.9 –3.4
42 Others 82.7 93.0 92.6 94.6 105.9 11.8
Eastern Europe 7,093.0 7,083.3 7,212.0 7,629.3 8,245.3 8.1

43 Albania
Hungary
8.1
33.2
7.0
31.3
6.2
29.0
6.3
26.9
6.0
28.9
–5.3
7.3
Romania 129.0 125.0 118.0 118.0 118.4 0.3
44 Former USSR 6,912.1 6,907.5 7,044.9 7,459.1 8,070.4 8.2
Others 10.6 12.6 13.9 18.9 21.6 14.2

45 Western Europe
Denmark
6,130.3
230.9
6,055.2
236.5
6,097.3
297.3
6,239.1
362.6
6,147.7
346.5
–1.5
–4.4
France 35.6 34.2 30.5 28.4 27.9 –1.7
46 Germany 55.5 56.9 53.9 61.9 64.4 4.0
Italy 107.8 104.7 83.4 74.1 69.2 –6.6

47 Netherlands
Norway
56.0
3,062.9
53.6
2,908.0
51.2
2,880.7
27.6
3,182.8
26.6
3,226.5
–3.6
1.4
Turkey 67.8 68.0 60.2 54.1 49.6 –8.4
48 United Kingdom 2,422.1 2,506.4 2,569.9 2,378.1 2,267.6 –4.6
Former Yugoslavia 49.0 46.6 42.7 41.5 39.2 –5.6
49 Others
Middle East
42.7
19,606.6
40.3
21,108.5
27.5
20,279.9
28.1
21,437.4
30.3
20,772.9
7.9
–3.1
Bahrain 182.4 185.0 176.4 180.5 176.0 –2.5
50 IR Iran 3,603.4 3,714.0 3,439.0 3,661.3 3,572.0 –2.4
Iraq 1,383.9 2,181.1 2,719.8* 2,810.2* 2,593.7 –7.7
51 Kuwait1
Oman
2,007.1
899.6
2,051.5
896.1
1,872.7
903.3
1,996.1
898.7
1,947.0
872.4
–2.5
–2.9

52
Qatar 405.0 618.1 608.5 648.2 632.9 –2.4
Saudi Arabia1 8,011.7 8,280.2 7,564.7 8,094.5 7,888.9 –2.5
Syrian Arab Republic 572.0 553.4 537.5 529.1 519.1 –1.9
53 United Arab Emirates
Yemen
2,160.7
380.8
2,244.1
385.1
2,048.8
409.2
2,174.7
444.2
2,114.2
456.7
–2.8
2.8

54
Africa 6,589.8 6,708.6 6,348.5 6,774.8 6,625.4 –2.2
Algeria 846.1 827.3 749.6 796.0 776.6 –2.4
Angola 713.6 734.4 765.0 752.0 740.4 –1.5
55 Cameroon
Congo
100.0
265.0
100.0
265.0
100.0
265.0
100.7
265.0
80.0
265.0
–20.5
–

56
Egypt 822.6 790.1 755.7 695.0 639.3 –8.0
Gabon 367.5 359.9 340.0 327.4 300.8 –8.1
SP Libyan AJ 1,395.8 1,449.0* 1,287.2* 1,347.2 1,323.5 –1.8
57 Nigeria
Tunisia
1,876.7
78.4
1,939.0*
78.8
1,781.5
79.9
2,053.6
76.1
2,017.6
68.8
–1.8
–9.6

58
Others 124.0 164.9 224.6 361.8 413.5 14.3
Asia and Pacific 7,082.9 6,957.2 7,068.1 7,222.0 7,208.0 –0.2
Australia 567.8 536.9 518.5 699.8 633.7 –9.4
Brunei 147.0 141.3 166.8 177.9 180.5 1.5
China 3,252.4 3,152.2 3,211.9 3,230.6 3,297.2 2.1
India 678.7 658.8 655.8 645.7 642.4 –0.5
Indonesia 1,330.4 1,315.4 1,355.5 1,272.5 1,214.2 –4.6
Malaysia 624.2 639.6 617.5 598.4 601.7 0.5
New Zealand 59.2 47.0 41.4 36.7 33.2 –9.5
Others 423.2 466.0 500.8 560.4 605.1 8.0
Total world 62,846.3 65,005.1 63,360.0 65,811.4 65,498.7 –0.5
OPEC 25,431.8 27,739.7 26,227.8 27,745.2 26,872.5 –3.1
OPEC percentage 40.5 42.7 41.4 42.2 41.0

Notes: Totals may not add up due to independent rounding. Revisions have been made throughout the time series.
1. Including share of production from Neutral Zone.
Sources: Direct communications to the Secretariat; various national and secondary sources.

54
OPEC Annual Statistical Bulletin 2001 Oil and gas data

55
Table Oil and gas data OPEC Annual Statistical Bulletin 2001

33
34 Breakdown of natural gas production in OPEC Members, 1997–2001
(million standard cu m)
35
36 % change
1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 01/00
37 Algeria
Gross production 155,721 157,188 155,835 170,179 173,106 1.7
38 Marketed production 75,730 80,876 85,848 88,617 84,136 –5.1
Flaring 6,927 6,931 6,733 6,800 4,760 –30.0
39 Reinjection 67,118 63,959 58,204 69,162 78,152 13.0

40 Shrinkage 5,946 5,422 5,050 5,600 6,058 8.2

Indonesia
41 Gross production 88,680 84,380 86,880 82,167 86,800 5.6
Marketed production 67,150 64,250 70,960 68,365 69,000 0.9
42 Flaring 4,900 5,000 4,810 4,807 5,200 8.2
Reinjection 15,190 13,730 6,480 4,453 7,500 68.4
43 Shrinkage 1,440 1,400 4,630 4,542 5,100 12.3
IR Iran
44 Gross production 82,600 89,000 104,605 122,379 114,325 –6.6
Marketed production 47,000 50,000 56,755 60,147 69,145 15.0
45 Flaring 11,000 10,000 12,500 12,550 7,439 –40.7
Reinjection 21,000 25,000 29,850 44,132 32,441 –26.5
46 Shrinkage 3,600 4,000 5,500 5,550 5,300 –4.5

47 Iraq
Gross production 3,800 4,000 4,380 4,350 3,950 –9.2
48 Marketed production 3,050 2,950 3,180 3,150 2,760 –12.4
Flaring 500 800 950 950 950 –
49 Reinjection – – – – – –
Shrinkage 250 250 250 250 240 –4.0
50 Kuwait
Gross production 10,870 11,081 10,144 11,200 10,546 –5.8
51 Marketed production 9,270 9,491 8,688 9,600 9,500 –1.0
Flaring 510 500 458 500 324 –35.2
52 Reinjection – – – – – –
Shrinkage 1,090 1,090 998 1,100 722 –34.4
53 SP Libyan AJ

54 Gross production 12,910 12,600 9,200 10,150 10,330 1.8

Marketed production 6,570 6,360 5,200 5,880 6,180 5.1
55 Flaring 1,850 1,830 1,300 1,380 1,360 –1.4
Reinjection 3,890 3,810 2,100 2,540 2,450 –3.5
56 Shrinkage 600 600 600 350 340 –2.9
Nigeria
57 Gross production 32,280 31,750 30,700 34,860 38,180 9.5
Marketed production 5,850 5,900 6,950 12,460 15,680 25.8
58 Flaring 22,600 20,900 18,850 17,200 16,800 –2.3
Reinjection 3,230 4,200 4,000 4,000 4,000 –
Shrinkage 600 750 900 1,200 1,700 41.7
Qatar
Gross production 23,710 26,200 29,300 37,150 40,850 10.0
Marketed production 17,400 19,580 22,050 29,100 32,400 11.3
Flaring – – – – – –
Reinjection 3,710 3,860 4,000 4,250 4,200 –1.2
Shrinkage 2,600 2,760 3,250 3,800 4,250 11.8

56
OPEC Annual Statistical Bulletin 2001 Oil and gas data Table
33
Breakdown of natural gas production in OPEC Members, 1997–2001 34
(million standard cu m)
35
% change 36
1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 01/00
Saudi Arabia 37
Gross production 47,550 48,140 48,690 53,510 57,000 6.5
Marketed production 45,840 46,720 46,200 49,970 53,690 7.4 38
Flaring 990 430 310 580 230 –60.3
Reinjection 300 100 50 100 90 –10.0
39
Shrinkage 420 890 2,130 2,860 2,990 4.5
40
United Arab Emirates
Gross production 48,090 48,980 51,000 50,530 60,290 19.3 41
Marketed production 36,310 37,070 38,990 38,380 44,940 17.1
Flaring 1,520 1,500 1,300 1,290 1,290 – 42
Reinjection 7,000 7,150 7,450 7,500 10,000 33.3
Shrinkage 3,260 3,260 3,260 3,360 4,060 20.8 43
Venezuela
Gross production 59,153 61,350 57,066 61,878 62,370 0.8 44
Marketed production 30,211 31,440 26,771 27,801 31,710 14.1
Flaring 4,430 4,400 3,702 4,874 3,320 –31.9 45
Reinjection 18,440 18,710 19,712 20,407 21,200 3.9
Shrinkage 6,072 6,800 6,881 8,796 6,140 –30.2
46
OPEC
47
Gross production 565,364 574,669 587,800 638,353 657,747 3.0
Marketed production 344,381 354,637 371,592 393,470 419,141 6.5 48
Flaring 55,227 52,291 50,913 50,931 41,673 –18.2
Reinjection 139,878 140,519 131,846 156,544 160,033 2.2 49
Shrinkage 25,878 27,222 33,449 37,408 36,900 –1.4
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58

Notes: Totals may not add up due to independent rounding. Revisions have been made throughout the time series.
Sources: Direct communications to the Secretariat; Cedigaz; BP Statistical Review; national sources; Secretariat’s estimates.

57
Table Oil and gas data OPEC Annual Statistical Bulletin 2001

33
34
World marketed production of natural gas by country, 1997–2001 (million standard cu m)
35
36 % change
1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 01/00
37 North America 700,829 709,042 710,703 720,884 737,194 2.3
Canada 165,580 170,300 177,370 183,190 186,810 2.0
38 United States 535,249 538,742 533,333 537,694 550,384 2.4
Latin America 114,471 122,670 125,251 131,461 137,390 4.5
39 Argentina 27,380 29,590 34,570 37,410 37,150 –0.7

40 Bolivia 3,170 3,030 2,470 3,150 4,050 28.6

Brazil 5,520 5,800 6,170 5,310 5,950 12.1
41 Chile 2,130 2,010 1,200 1,140 1,200 5.3
Colombia 3,970 6,260 5,180 5,700 5,700 –
42 Mexico 31,700 34,330 36,150 35,820 35,310 –1.4
Trinidad & Tobago 9,300 9,300 11,730 14,050 15,190 8.1
43 Venezuela 30,211 31,440 26,771 27,801 31,710 14.1
Others 1,090 910 1,010 1,080 1,130 4.6
44 Eastern Europe 694,510 714,320 726,720 744,280 740,290 –0.5
Hungary 4,370 3,850 3,400 3,190 3,250 1.9
45 Poland 3,300 3,740 3,650 3,900 4,000 2.6
Romania 15,700 14,600 14,600 13,600 13,000 –4.4
46 Former USSR 670,680 691,710 704,710 723,240 719,690 –0.5

47 Others 460 420 360 350 350 –

Western Europe 271,960 271,640 277,020 282,630 285,060 0.9
48 Denmark 7,880 7,580 7,770 8,190 8,380 2.3
Germany 21,520 21,000 22,430 21,240 21,440 0.9
49 Italy 19,460 19,010 17,480 15,700 14,600 –7.0
Netherlands 81,840 79,910 72,030 67,750 72,260 6.7
50 Norway 45,940 46,200 49,880 52,880 54,600 3.3
United Kingdom 85,840 89,020 98,710 108,330 105,900 –2.2
51 Others 9,480 8,920 8,720 8,540 7,880 –7.7
Middle East 178,680 187,161 196,193 213,267 241,245 13.1
52 Bahrain 7,970 8,290 8,410 8,530 8,900 4.3
IR Iran 47,000 50,000 56,755 60,147 69,145 15.0
53 Iraq 3,050 2,950 3,180 3,150 2,760 –12.4

54 Kuwait 9,270 9,491 8,688 9,600 9,500 –1.0

Oman 6,970 7,010 5,590 8,390 13,770 64.1
55 Qatar 17,400 19,580 22,050 29,100 32,400 11.3
Saudi Arabia 45,840 46,720 46,200 49,970 53,690 7.4
56 Syrian Arab Republic 4,560 5,750 6,040 5,700 5,840 2.5
United Arab Emirates 36,310 37,070 38,990 38,380 44,940 17.1
57 Others 310 300 290 300 300 –
Africa 106,410 111,876 118,138 131,087 133,386 1.8
58 Algeria 75,730 80,876 85,848 88,617 84,136 –5.1
Egypt 13,500 13,740 14,670 18,300 21,200 15.8
SP Libyan AJ 6,570 6,360 5,200 5,880 6,180 5.1
Nigeria 5,850 5,900 6,950 12,460 15,680 25.8
Others 4,760 5,000 5,470 5,830 6,190 6.2

58
OPEC Annual Statistical Bulletin 2001 Oil and gas data Table
33
34
World marketed production of natural gas by country, 1997–2001 (million standard cu m)
35
% change 36
1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 01/00
Asia and Pacific 239,190 241,880 258,390 273,115 289,670 6.1 37
Australia 30,430 30,960 31,700 32,300 33,800 4.6
Bangladesh 7,630 8,200 9,050 9,500 9,900 4.2 38
Brunei 9,180 8,920 9,450 9,940 10,350 4.1
China 21,200 22,190 24,190 27,100 30,300 11.8
39
India 20,300 21,540 21,300 22,500 22,750 1.1
40
Indonesia 67,150 64,250 70,960 68,365 69,000 0.9
Malaysia 38,400 38,800 40,270 48,350 53,660 11.0 41
Myanmar 1,510 1,760 1,720 3,400 7,350 116.2
New Zealand 4,590 4,810 5,300 5,400 5,600 3.7 42
Pakistan 19,780 20,100 22,200 22,800 23,400 2.6
Thailand 15,230 16,100 17,710 18,620 18,730 0.6 43
Others 3,790 4,250 4,540 4,840 4,830 –0.2
Total world 2,306,050 2,358,589 2,412,415 2,496,724 2,564,235 2.7 44
OPEC 344,381 354,637 371,592 393,470 419,141 6.5
OPEC percentage 14.9 15.0 15.4 15.8 16.3 45
Notes: Totals may not add up due to independent rounding. Revisions have been made throughout the time series. 46
Sources: Direct communications to the Secretariat; Cedigaz; BP Statistical Review; national sources.
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58

59
Table Oil and gas data OPEC Annual Statistical Bulletin 2001

33
34
Crude oil production by companies in OPEC Members 1997–2001 (1,000 b/d)
35
36 % change
Algeria 1997 1998* 1999* 2000* 2001* 01/00
37 Sonatrach 813.8 770.5 698.1 741.3 723.3 –
Total Algérie 8.0 7.8 7.1 7.5 7.3 –
38 Medaloil na na na na na na
Hispanoil na na na na na na
39 Braspetro na na na na na na

40 Total 846.1 827.3 749.6 796.0 776.6 –2.4

Note: Sum of figures may not equal totals due to unavailability of data for some companies. Revisions have been made throughout the time series.
41 Sources: Direct communications to the Secretariat; oil company annual reports; Secretariat’s estimates.

42
43 % change
Indonesia 1997* 1998* 1999* 2000 2001 01/00
44 Pertamina 65.2 61.3 57.6 45.9 43.8 na
PT Stanvac na na na na na na
45 Calasiatic/Topco na na na na na na
Total production sharing 1,155.7 1,086.4 1,021.2 1,150.0 1,097.3 –4.6
46 PT Caltex 617.8 580.7 545.9 693.5 661.7 –

47 Inpex
Arri
na
61.9
na
58.2
na
54.7
na
54.7
na
52.2
na
–

48 Arco na na na na na na
Hudbay Oil na na na na na na
49 Total Indonesie 78.0 73.3 68.9 21.5 20.5 –
Calasiatic/Topco – – – – – –
50 Unocal 54.5 51.3 48.2 55.4 52.9 –
Petromer Trend na na na na na na
51 Conoco 29.8 28.0 26.3 47.8 45.6 –
Maxus SES 92.3 86.8 81.6 126.7 120.9 –
52 Asamera North, South 3.0 2.8 2.6 na na na
Tesoro na na na na na na
53 Marathon 18.4 17.3 16.3 na na na

54 CSR
Hufco
na
na
na
na
na
na
na
na
na
na
na
na

55 Kodeco Energy 2.9 2.7 2.6 3.8 3.6 –

Vico 50.9 47.9 45.0 na na na
56 PTSI 7.4 7.0 6.6 na na na
Lasmo 5.1 4.8 4.5 na na na
57 PT Stanvac (Rimau) na na na na na na
Others 133.6 125.6 118.0 146.6 139.9 –
58 Total 1,330.4 1,315.4 1,355.5 1,272.5 1,214.2 –4.6

Notes: Sum of figures may not equal totals due to unavailability of data for some companies. Revisions have been made throughout the time series.
Sources: Direct communications to the Secretariat; Secretariat’s estimates.

% change
IR Iran 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 01/00
NIOC 3,603.4 3,714.0 3,439.0 3,661.3 3,572.0 –
Total 3,603.4 3,714.0 3,439.0 3,661.3 3,572.0 –2.4

Sources: Direct communications to the Secretariat; Secretariat’s estimates.

60
OPEC Annual Statistical Bulletin 2001 Oil and gas data Table
33
34
Crude oil production by companies in OPEC Members 1997–2001 (1,000 b/d)
35
% change 36
Iraq 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 01/00
INOC 1,383.9 2,181.1 2,719.8 2,810.2 2,593.7 – 37
Total 1,383.9 2,181.1 2,719.8 2,810.2 2,593.7 –7.7
38
Sources: Direct communications to the Secretariat; Secretariat’s estimates.
39
40
% change
Kuwait 1997* 1998* 1999* 2000* 2001* 01/00 41
KOC 1,813.4 1,853.5 1,692.0 1,803.4 1,759.1 –
AOC 193.7 198.0 180.7 na na na 42
Total 2,007.1 2,051.5 1,872.7 1,996.1 1,947.0 –2.5
43
Sources: Direct communications to the Secretariat; Secretariat’s estimates.
44
45
% change
SP Libyan AJ 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 01/00 46
Ageco/NOC na na na na 350.0 na
Oasis/NOC na na na na na na 47
Occidental/OMV/NOC na na na na 10.0 na
Agip na na na na 220.0 na
48
Esso Standard/NOC
Mobil/NOC
na
na
na
na
na
na
na
na
na
na
na
na
49
Umm Jawaby/Sirte/NOC na na na na 40.0 na
50
Aquitaine/NOC na na na na na na
Wintershall na na na na 70.0 na 51
NOC, others na na na na 350.0 na
Total 1,395.8 1,449.0 1,287.2 1,347.2 1,323.5 –1.8 52
Notes: Sum of figures may not equal totals due to unavailability of data for some companies. Revisions have been made throughout the time series.
Sources: Direct communications to the Secretariat; OAPEC Bulletin; secondary sources; Secretariat’s estimates.
53
54

% change
55
Nigeria 1997* 1998* 1999* 2000* 2001* 01/00
56
Shell/NNPC 865.4 894.3 821.5 947.0 930.4 –
Gulf/NNPC 372.9 385.4 354.1 408.0 400.8 –
57
Mobil/NNPC 278.0 287.2 263.9 304.2 298.9 –
Agip/NNPC 144.5 149.3 137.2 158.1 155.4 – 58
Elf/NNPC 123.2 127.3 116.9 134.8 132.4 –
Texaco/NNPC 52.6 54.4 49.9 57.6 56.6 –
Pan Ocean 3.3 3.4 3.1 3.6 3.6 –
Tenneco na na na na na na
Phillips na na na na na na
Others 18.7 19.4 17.8 20.5 20.2 –
Production sharing na na na na na na
Ashland 18.0 18.6 17.1 19.7 19.4 –
Total 1,876.7 1,939.0 1,781.5 2,053.6 2,017.6 –1.8

Notes: Sum of figures may not equal totals due to unavailability of data for some companies. Revisions have been made throughout the time series.
Sources: Direct communications to the Secretariat; secondary sources; Secretariat’s estimates.

61
Table Oil and gas data OPEC Annual Statistical Bulletin 2001

33
34
Crude oil production by companies in OPEC Members 1997–2001 (1,000 b/d)
35
36 % change
Qatar 1997* 1998* 1999* 2000* 2001* 01/00
37 QGPC
Offshore 271.9 416.7 408.5 435.2 424.9 –
38 Onshore 133.1 201.4 200.0 213.0 208.0 –
Total 405.0 618.1 608.5 648.2 632.9 –2.4
39
Source: Direct communications to the Secretariat; Secretariat’s estimates.
40
41
% change
42 Saudi Arabia 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 01/00
Aramco na na na na na na
43 AOC na 198.0 na na na na
Getty Oil Company na na na na na na
44 Total 8,011.7 8,280.2 7,564.7 8,094.5 7,888.9 –2.5

45 Notes: Sum of figures may not equal totals due to unavailability of data for some companies. Revisions have been made throughout the time series.
Sources: Direct communications to the Secretariat; Saudi Aramco, Annual Report; Saudi Arabian Monetary Agency; MEES; AOG.
46
47
% change
48 United Arab Emirates 1997* 1998* 1999* 2000* 2001* 01/00
Abu Dhabi
49 ADCO 1,008.4 1,047.3 956.2 1,014.9 986.7 –
ADMA 459.4 477.2 435.6 462.4 449.5 –
50 Total 29.0 30.2 27.5 29.2 28.4 –
ADOC 22.8 23.7 21.7 23.0 22.3 –
51 Amerada Hess 10.1 10.4 9.5 10.1 9.8 –

52 Zadco 319.1 331.4 302.6 321.2 312.2 –

Dubai
53 DPC 305.1 316.9 289.3 307.1 298.5 –
Sharjah
54 Buttes 6.7 7.0 6.4 6.8 6.6 –
Total 2,160.7 2,244.1 2,048.8 2,174.7 2,114.2 –2.8
55
Notes: Sum of figures may not equal totals due to unavailability of data for some companies. Revisions have been made throughout the time series.

56 Sources: Direct communications to the Secretariat; oil company annual reports; national sources; Secretariat’s estimates.

57
58 Venezuela 1997* 1998* 1999* 2000* 2001*
% change
01/00
Lagoven 950.6 1,230.1 – – – –
Maraven 794.6 1,028.3 – – – –
Meneven – – – – – –
Corpoven 665.8 861.6 – – – –
PDVSA – – 2,800.4 2,891.0 2,791.9 –
Total 2,411.0 3,120.0 2,800.4 2,891.0 2,791.9 –3.4

Sources: Direct communications to the Secretariat; national sources; Secretariat’s estimates.

62
OPEC Annual Statistical Bulletin 2001 Oil and gas data Table
33
Parent companies’ percentage equity in companies holding producing rights 34
in OPEC Members, 2001
35
Government 36
BP Amoco1 TotalFinaElf 2 Exxon 3 Mobil 3 Shell Chevron4 Texaco 4 or NOC Others
Algeria 37
Sonatrach – – – – – – – 100.00 –
Total Algérie – 85.00 – – – – – 15.00 – 38
Medaloil – – – – – – – 51.00 49.00
Hispanoil – – – – – – – 51.00 49.00
39
Braspetro – – – – – – – 51.00 49.00
40
Indonesia
Pertamina – – – – – – – 100.00 – 41
PT Stanvac – – 50.00 50.00 – – – – –
Calasiatic/Topco – – – – – 50.00 50.00 – – 42
Production sharing
PT Caltex – – – – – 50.00 50.00 – – 43
Inpex – – – – – – – – 100.00
Arco – – – – – – – – 100.00 44
Total Indonésie – 100.00 – – – – – –
Hudbay Oil – – – – – – – – 100.00 45
Mobil Oil – – – 100.00 – – – – –
Unocal – – – – – – – – 100.00
46
Petromer Trend – – – – – – – – 100.00
47
Maxus – – – – – – – – 100.00
Conoco – – – – – – – – 100.00 48
Tesoro – – – – – – – – 100.00
Asamera – – – – – – – – 100.00 49
Marathon – – – – – – – – 100.00
IR Iran 50
NIOC – – – – – – – 100.00 –
Iraq 51
INOC – – – – – – – 100.00 –
Kuwait 52
KOC – – – – – – – 100.00 –
AOC – – – – – – – 20.00 80.00
53
SP Libyan AJ
54
Oasis/NOC – – – – – – – 59.17 40.83
Occidental/OMV//NOC – – – – – – – 51.00 49.00 55
Agip/NOC – – – – – – – 50.00 50.00
Umm Jawaby/Sirte/NOC – – – – – – – 100.00 – 56
2
Aquitaine/NOC – – – – – – – 85.00 15.00
Wintershall – – – – – – – – 100.00 57
Glesenberg – – – – – – – 82.90 17.10
Grace Petroleum/Sirte – – – – – – – 88.00 12.00 58
Occidental/OMV/NOC – – – – – – – 81.00 19.00

63
Table Oil and gas data OPEC Annual Statistical Bulletin 2001

33
34 Parent companies’ percentage equity in companies holding producing rights
in OPEC Members, 2001
35
36 Government
BP Amoco1 TotalFinaElf 2 Exxon3 Mobil3 Shell Chevron 4 Texaco4 or NOC Others
37 Nigeria
Shell/NNPC – – – – 30.00 – – 60.00 10.00
38 Chevron/NNPC – – – – – 40.00 – 60.00 –
Mobil/NNPC – – – 40.00 – – – 60.00 –
39 Agip/Phillips/NNPC – – – – – – – 60.00 40.00

40 Elf/NNPC – – – – – – – 60.00 40.00

Texaco/NNPC – – – – – 20.00 20.00 60.00 –
41 Pan Ocean – – – – – – – 60.00 40.00
Tenneco – – – – – – – 80.00 20.00
42 Phillips – – – – – – – 60.00 40.00
Production sharing
43 Ashland – – – – – – – 50.00 50.00
Qatar
44 QGPC – – – – – – – 100.00 –
Saudi Arabia
45 Aramco – – – – – – – 100.00 –
AOC – – – – – – – 20.00 80.00
46 Getty Oil Company – – – – – – – – 100.00

47 United Arab Emirates

ADCO 9.50 9.50 4.75 4.75 9.50 – – 60.00 2.00
48 ADMA 14.67 13.33 – – – – – 60.00 12.00
Total – 65.70 – – – – – 34.30
49 Amerada Hess – – – – – – – – 100.00
ADOC – – – – – – – – 100.00
50 DPC – – – – – – – – 100.00
Buttes – – – – – – – – 100.00
51 Zadco – – – – – – – 88.00 12.00
Venezuela
52 PDVSA – – – – – – – 100.00 –

53
54
55
56
57
58

Notes: Figures as at year-end.

1. BP and Amoco merged on December 31, 1998.
2. TotalFina merged with Elf on February 9, 2000.
3. Exxon and Mobil merged on November 30, 1999.
4. Chevron and Texaco merged in October 2001.
Sources: FT, Oil and Gas International Yearbook; Petroleum Economist.

64
OPEC Annual Statistical Bulletin 2001 Oil and gas data Table
33
Parent companies’ estimated gross share of crude oil production in OPEC Members, 34
1997–2001 (1,000 b/d)
35
36
1997 1998 1999 2000 2001
Algeria 846 827 750 796 777 37
Total Algérie1 8 8 7 8 7
Government or NOC 814 771 699 741 723 38
Others 24 49 44 47 47
Indonesia1 1,330 1,315 1,356 1,273 1,214 39
Total Indonésie 1 78 77 80 75 71
Exxon2 20 20 20 19 18
40
Mobil 2 63 62 64 60 58
41
Chevron4 309 305 315 295 282
Texaco4 309 305 315 295 282
42
Government or NOC 65 64 66 62 59
Others 486 481 496 465 444 43
IR Iran 3,603 3,714 3,439 3,661 3,572
Government or NOC 3,603 3,714 3,439 3,661 3,572 44
Others – – – – –
Iraq 1,384 2,181 2,720 2,810 2,594 45
Government or NOC 1,384 2,181 2,720 2,810 2,594
Others – – – – 46
Kuwait 2,007 2,052 1,873 1,996 1,947
Government or NOC 1,813 1,853 1,692 1,803 1,759
47
Others 194 198 181 193 188
48
SP Libyan AJ 1,396 1,449 1,287 1,347 1,324
Government or NOC 1,039 1,079 958 1,003 974 49
Others 357 370 329 344 350
Nigeria 1,877 1,939 1,782 2,054 2,018 50
TotalFinaElf 2 49 51 47 54 53
Mobil 2 111 115 105 121 119 51
Shell 260 269 247 284 279
Chevron4 159 164 151 174 171 52
Texaco4 10 10 10 11 11
Government or NOC 1,126 1,164 1,069 1,233 1,211 53
Others 161 167 153 176 173
Qatar 405 618 609 648 633
54
Government or NOC 405 618 609 648 633
55
Others – – – – –
Saudi Arabia 8,012 8,280 7,565 8,095 7,889 56
Government or NOC 7,852 8,082 7,384 7,901 7,700
Others 160 198 181 194 189 57
United Arab Emirates 2,161 2,244 2,049 2,175 2,114
BP Amoco3 163 169 155 164 159 58
TotalFinaElf 1 176 183 167 177 172
Exxon2 75 78 71 75 73
Mobil 2 75 78 71 75 73
Shell 96 100 91 97 94
Government or NOC 1,163 1,208 1,103 1,171 1,138
Others 413 429 392 416 404
Venezuela 2,411 3,120 2,800 2,891 2,792
Government or NOC 2,411 3,120 2,800 2,891 2,792
Others – – – – –

65
Table Oil and gas data OPEC Annual Statistical Bulletin 2001

33
34 Parent companies’ estimated gross share of crude oil production in OPEC Members,
1997–2001 (1,000 b/d)
35
36 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001
OPEC 25,432 27,740 26,230 27,746 26,874
37 BP Amoco3 163 169 155 164 159
TotalFinaElf 1 312 319 301 314 304
38 Exxon2 95 98 92 95 92
Mobil2 249 255 241 257 250
39 Shell 356 368 338 381 373

40 Chevron4 468 470 466 470 453

Texaco4 319 316 324 306 293
41 Government or NOC 21,675 23,854 22,539 23,924 23,155
Others 1,795 1,891 1,775 1,835 1,795
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58

Notes: Totals may not add up due to independent rounding.

1. TotalFina merged with Elf on February 9, 2000.
2. Exxon and Mobil merged on November 30, 1999.
3. BP and Amoco merged on December 31, 1998.
4. Chevron and Texaco merged to in October 2001.
Sources: Direct communications to the Secretariat; Secretariat’s estimates.

66
OPEC Annual Statistical Bulletin 2001 Oil and gas data Table
33
34
Refinery capacity in OPEC Members by location, 1997–2001 (1,000 b/d)
35
Location 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001* 36
Algeria 462.2 462.2 462.2 487.0 462.2
Sonatrach Skikda 323.4 323.4 323.4 324.7 323.4 37
Arzew 53.9 53.9 53.9 54.1 53.9
El Harrach 58.2 58.2 58.2 54.1 58.2 38
Hassi Messaoud 26.7 26.7 26.7 54.1 26.7
In Amenas – – – – –
39
Indonesia 891.2 929.7 929.7 1,057.0 1,057.0
40
Pertamina Musi1 119.3 109.1 109.1 135.2 135.2
Balongan 112.5 125.0 125.0 125.0 125.0 41
Dumai 108.0 114.0 114.0 120.0 120.0
Cilacap 270.0 285.0 285.0 348.0 348.0 42
Balikpapan 228.2 240.9 240.9 260.0 260.0
Sungai Pakning 45.0 47.5 47.5 50.0 50.0 43
Pangkalan Brandan 4.8 4.8 4.8 5.0 5.0
Wonokromo na na na na na 44
Cepu 3.4 3.4 3.4 3.8 3.8
Kasim – – – 10.0 10.0 45
IR Iran 1,208.0 1,524.0 1,524.0 1,474.0 1,474.0
NIOC Abadan 297.0 450.0 450.0 400.0 400.0
46
Arak 135.0 150.0 150.0 150.0 150.0
47
Tehran 220.0 225.0 225.0 225.0 225.0
Isfahan 254.0 265.0 265.0 265.0 265.0 48
Tabriz 99.0 112.0 112.0 112.0 112.0
Shiraz 40.0 40.0 40.0 40.0 40.0 49
Kermanshah 27.0 30.0 30.0 30.0 30.0
Lavan 20.0 20.0 20.0 20.0 20.0 50
Masjid-I-Sulaiman – – – – –
Bandar Abbas 116.0 232.0 232.0 232.0 232.0 51
Iraq 603.0 603.0 603.0 603.0 603.0
INOC Basrah 126.0 126.0 126.0 126.0 126.0 52
Daurah 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Kirkuk 27.0 27.0 27.0 27.0 27.0
53
Baiji (Salaheddin) 140.0 140.0 140.0 140.0 140.0
54
Baiji (North) 150.0 150.0 150.0 150.0 150.0
Khanaqin/Alwand 10.5 10.5 10.5 10.5 10.5 55
Samawah 27.0 27.0 27.0 27.0 27.0
Haditha 14.0 14.0 14.0 14.0 14.0 56
Muftiah 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.5
Gaiyarah 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 57
Kuwait 874.5 829.6 899.0 899.0 899.0
KNPC Mina Al–Ahmadi 426.5 409.4 450.0 450.0 450.0 58
Shuaiba 193.0 181.5 194.0 194.0 194.0
Mina Abdullah 255.0 238.7 255.0 255.0 255.0
SP Libyan AJ 342.0 342.0 342.0 380.0 380.0
NOC Zawia 108.0 108.0 108.0 120.0 120.0
Marsa El-Brega 9.0 9.0 9.0 10.0 10.0
Ras Lanuf 198.0 198.0 198.0 220.0 220.0
Tobruk 18.0 18.0 18.0 20.0 20.0
Sarir 9.0 9.0 9.0 10.0 10.0

67
Table Oil and gas data OPEC Annual Statistical Bulletin 2001

33
34
Refinery capacity in OPEC Members by location, 1997–2001 (1,000 b/d)
35
36 Location 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001*
Nigeria 424.0 424.0 424.0 445.0 445.0
37 WRPC Warri 125.0 125.0 125.0 125.0 125.0
KRPC Kaduna 110.0 110.0 110.0 110.0 110.0
38 PHRC Port Harcourt 54.0 54.0 54.0 60.0 60.0
Port Harcourt New 135.0 135.0 135.0 150.0 150.0
39 Qatar 63.0 63.0 63.0 63.0 63.0

40 NODCO Umm Said I 13.0 13.0 13.0 13.0 13.0

Umm Said II 50.0 50.0 50.0 50.0 50.0
41 Saudi Arabia 1,693.0 1,780.0 1,810.0 1,825.0 1,825.0
Saudi Aramco Ras Tanura 300.0 325.0 325.0 325.0 325.0
42 Jeddah 88.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0
Riyadh 140.0 125.0 110.0 115.0 115.0
43 Getty Mina Saud – – – – –
AOC Khafji 30.0 30.0 30.0 30.0 30.0
44 Saudi Aramco Yanbu (domestic) 190.0 210.0 210.0 225.0 225.0
Saudi Aramco/Mobil Yanbu (export) 320.0 320.0 365.0 365.0 365.0
45 Saudi Aramco/Shell Jubail 300.0 310.0 310.0 305.0 305.0
Saudi Aramco/Petrola Rabigh 325.0 400.0 400.0 400.0 400.0
46 United Arab Emirates 291.0 291.0 411.0 420.0 491.3

47 ADNOC Al-Ruwais 126.0 126.0 126.0 140.0 140.0

Umm Al-Narr 85.0 85.0 85.0 90.0 90.0
48 Metro Oil Fujairah 80.0 80.0 80.0 70.0 70.0
Emirate Oil Jebel Ali – – 120.0 120.0 120.0
49 Sharjah Oil Refinery Hamriyah – – – – 71.3
Venezuela 1,183.2 1,200.3 1,188.4 1,183.2 1,183.2
50 PDVSA Amuay 571.0 571.0 571.0 564.0 564.0
Caripito – – – – –
51 Cardon 297.0 297.0 297.0 293.0 293.0
San Lorenzo – – – – –
52 Bajo Grande – – – 11.0 11.0
Moron – – – – –
53 Tucupita – – – – –

54 Puerto La Cruz/El Chaure 195.0 200.2 200.2 200.2 200.2

San Roque 5.2 5.2 5.2 0.0 0.0
55 El Palito 115.0 126.9 115.0 115.0 115.0
Barinas – – – – –
56 OPEC 8,035.1 8,448.8 8,656.3 8,836.2 8,882.7

57
58

Notes: Figures as at year-end. Some figures were converted from barrels per stream day. Totals may not add up due to independent rounding.
1. Plaju and Sungai Gerong.
Sources: Direct communications to the Secretariat; OGJ; national sources; AOG.

68
OPEC Annual Statistical Bulletin 2001 Oil and gas data Table
33
34
World refinery capacity by country, 1997–2001 (1,000 b/d)
35
% change 36
1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 01/00
North America 17,627.6 17,802.7 18,452.6 18,444.8 18,508.4 0.3 37
Canada 1,851.8 1,872.7 1,911.7 1,906.3 1,943.9 2.0
USA 15,775.8 15,930.0 16,541.0 16,538.5 16,565.5 0.2 38
Latin America 7,922.6 7,606.3 7,664.6 8,106.7 7,920.4 –2.3
Argentina 666.5 652.7 661.8 639.1 639.1 – 39
Brazil 1,662.3 1,772.3 1,783.3 1,918.1 1,785.8 –6.9
Colombia 248.9 248.9 248.9 285.9 285.9 –
40
Mexico 1,520.0 1,525.0 1,525.0 1,525.0 1,525.0 –
Netherland Antilles 525.0 250.0 320.0 320.0 320.0 –
41
Trinidad & Tobago 245.0 160.0 160.0 160.0 160.0 –
Venezuela
Virgin Islands
1,183.2
545.0
1,200.3
545.0
1,188.4
525.0
1,183.2
525.0
1,183.2
525.0
–
–
42
Others
Eastern Europe
1,326.7
11,976.2
1,252.2
11,294.4
1,252.2
11,317.3
1,550.4
9,972.2
1,496.4
10,164.6
–3.5
1.9
43
Former USSR
Others
10,170.5
1,805.6
9,748.8
1,545.6
9,761.7
1,555.6
8,399.6
1,572.6
7,906.3
2,258.3
–5.9
43.6
44
45
Western Europe 14,864.4 15,065.0 14,929.2 14,982.5 15,045.9 0.4
Belgium 629.8 714.8 719.0 768.0 791.0 3.0

46
France 1,865.2 1,946.9 1,901.9 1,895.5 1,896.5 0.1
Germany 2,183.7 2,246.0 2,275.3 2,259.0 2,258.8 –
Italy 2,453.4 2,446.2 2,340.6 2,359.1 2,282.8 –3.2
Netherlands 1,187.8 1,187.8 1,187.8 1,203.8 1,205.8 0.2 47
Spain 1,293.7 1,315.5 1,315.5 1,293.5 1,293.5 –
United Kingdom 1,825.8 1,854.0 1,784.7 1,771.0 1,784.0 0.7 48
Others 3,425.1 3,353.7 3,404.4 3,432.6 3,533.5 2.9
Middle East 5,781.0 6,134.5 6,353.9 6,337.9 6,409.2 1.1 49
IR Iran 1,208.0 1,524.0 1,524.0 1,474.0 1,474.0 –
Iraq 603.0 603.0 603.0 603.0 603.0 – 50
Kuwait 874.5 829.6 899.0 899.0 899.0 –
Qatar 63.0 63.0 63.0 63.0 63.0 – 51
Saudi Arabia 1,693.0 1,780.0 1,810.0 1,825.0 1,825.0 –
United Arab Emirates 291.0 291.0 411.0 420.0 491.3 17.0 52
Others 1,048.5 1,043.9 1,043.9 1,053.9 1,053.9 –
Africa 2,888.3 2,944.5 2,982.5 3,282.5 3,247.3 –1.1 53
Algeria 462.2 462.2 462.2 487.0 462.2 –5.1
Egypt 546.1 577.8 577.8 726.3 726.3 – 54
Gabon 17.1 17.1 17.1 17.1 17.3 –
SP Libyan AJ 342.0 342.0 342.0 380.0 380.0 – 55
Nigeria 424.0 424.0 424.0 445.0 445.0 –
Others 1,097.0 1,121.5 1,159.4 1,227.1 1,216.5 –0.9 56
Asia and Pacific 16,866.6 18,681.8 19,491.0 20,130.0 20,248.2 0.6
China 2,967.0 4,346.8 4,346.8 4,346.8 4,528.1 –
57
India 1,086.4 1,141.5 1,857.7 2,113.2 2,134.6 1.0
Indonesia
Japan
891.2
4,966.0
929.7
5,059.5
929.7
4,997.7
1,057.0
4,962.1
1,057.0
4,786.3
–
–3.5
58
South Korea 2,450.1 2,450.1 2,450.1 2,460.1 2,560.1 4.1
Singapore 1,157.0 1,172.0 1,255.0 1,270.0 1,258.5 –0.9
Taiwan 770.0 770.0 770.0 920.0 920.0 –
Australia 762.1 807.1 812.4 846.5 848.3 0.2
Others 1,816.8 2,005.1 2,071.6 2,154.3 2,155.3 –
Total world 77,926.8 79,529.2 81,191.1 81,256.6 81,544.0 0.4
OPEC 8,035.1 8,448.8 8,656.3 8,836.2 8,882.7 0.5
OPEC percentage 10.3 10.6 10.7 10.9 10.9

Notes: Figures as at year-end. Some figures were converted from barrels per stream day. Totals may not add up due to independent rounding.
Sources: Direct communications to the Secretariat; OGJ; AOG; national sources.

69
Table Oil and gas data OPEC Annual Statistical Bulletin 2001

33
34
Output of refined products by type in OPEC Members, 1997–2001 (1,000 b/d)
35
36 % change
1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 01/00
37 Algeria 435.6 410.2 430.6 441.4 456.0 3.3
Gasoline 47.1 48.2 54.3 45.6 44.9 –1.6
38 Kerosene 26.1 21.1 28.5 34.0 31.6 –7.0
Distillates 135.3 128.5 134.3 130.0 139.0 6.9
39 Residuals 108.5 98.9 105.7 104.5 107.6 3.0

40 Others 118.6 113.4 107.8 127.3 133.0 4.5

Indonesia 887.6 928.4 933.7 968.2 1,006.1 3.9
41 Gasoline 171.5 191.0 193.5 193.5 204.1 5.5
Kerosene 131.0 148.2 158.6 158.6 163.8 3.3
42 Distillates 250.9 256.3 262.7 262.7 272.0 3.5
Residuals 78.1 77.8 74.4 87.4 91.8 5.1
43 Others 256.2 255.1 243.6 265.9 274.3 3.2
IR Iran 974.4 1,337.8 1,361.2 1,316.4 1,436.7 9.1
44 Gasoline 154.2 179.7 189.0 182.6 183.0 0.2
Kerosene 131.6 157.4 162.4 156.9 163.9 4.5
45 Distillates 296.9 357.8 369.7 357.3 370.0 3.6
Residuals 263.9 402.6 410.4 397.6 415.9 4.6
46 Others 127.7 240.4 229.7 222.0 303.9 36.9

47 Iraq 444.5 459.1r 442.8 r 493.2 531.9 7.9

Gasoline 69.4 71.6r 69.1 r 75.8 na na
48 Kerosene 32.9 34.0 32.8 r
r
36.5 na na
Distillates 137.0 141.5 136.4 151.9 na na
49 Residuals 138.7 143.2 138.2 r 150.0 na na
Others 66.6 68.7r 66.3 r 78.9 na na
50 Kuwait 879.6 876.1 903.3 729.5 665.2 –8.8
Gasoline 42.6 48.3 46.0 43.6 33.0 –24.3
51 Kerosene 140.8 141.3 156.2 126.1 96.9 –23.2
Distillates 259.7 251.6 266.1 217.6 310.8 42.8
52 Residuals 210.8 196.1 201.6 152.0 156.4 2.9
Others 225.7 238.7 233.4 190.2 68.0 –64.3
53 SP Libyan AJ 307.6 317.5 324.9 337.8 341.5 1.1

54 Gasoline 46.1 47.4 47.7 49.0 na na

Kerosene 36.9 36.9 36.0 34.8 na na
55 Distillates 87.3 87.0 86.0 85.5 na na
Residuals 88.2 93.2 98.3 101.7 na na
56 Others 49.1 53.0 56.9 66.8 na na
Nigeria 192.5 113.6 131.1 88.6 227.8 157.0
57 Gasoline 61.0 36.0 39.5 21.4 60.1 181.3
Kerosene 24.0 14.2 19.5 14.4 34.0 136.2
58 Distillates 49.6 29.3 33.8 20.9 50.4 141.0
Residuals 42.2 24.9 28.5 28.5 59.5 109.0
Others 15.7 9.3 9.7 3.5 23.8 581.2
Qatar 54.8 59.5r 59.2 r 57.8 42.1 –27.0
Gasoline 12.3 14.1r 13.7 r 13.5 na na
Kerosene 9.4 9.9r 9.3 r 9.0 na na
Distillates 13.2 r 13.7r 13.5 r 13.3 na na
Residuals 16.4 17.9r 18.5 r 18.1 na na
Others 3.5 r 3.8r 3.1 r 3.9 na na

70
OPEC Annual Statistical Bulletin 2001 Oil and gas data Table
33
34
Output of refined products by type in OPEC Members, 1997–2001 (1,000 b/d)
35
% change 36
1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 01/00
Saudi Arabia 1,584.4 1,600.3 1,593.2 1,649.7 1,636.9 –0.8 37
Gasoline 247.1 267.5 272.7 275.0 270.9 –1.5
Kerosene 166.7 145.9 166.1 183.3 164.5 –10.3 38
Distillates 525.9 529.7 517.4 543.0 530.9 –2.2
Residuals 453.1 483.5 449.4 449.2 464.5 3.4
39
Others 191.6 173.8 187.6 199.3 206.1 3.4
40
United Arab Emirates 298.4 222.4 232.9 315.3 309.5 –1.8
Gasoline 35.2 35.2 34.0 29.6 na na 41
Kerosene 67.1 57.4 58.1 84.7 na na
Distillates 75.6 66.8 72.8 79.7 na na 42
Residuals 48.9 33.7 36.7 36.9 na na
Others 71.6 29.3 31.1 84.4 na na 43
Venezuela 1,327.3 1,332.7 1,209.3 1,240.8 1,264.5 1.9
Gasoline 186.5 342.8 197.7 201.3 na na 44
Kerosene 90.9 92.6 96.0 93.8 na na
Distillates 392.9 402.0 354.6 339.9 na na 45
Residuals 226.0 240.0 211.1 260.3 na na
Others 431.0 255.3 349.8 345.6 na na
46
OPEC 7,386.7 7,657.5 7,622.2 7,638.7 7,918.2 3.7
47
Gasoline 1,073.0 1,281.8 1,167.5 1,130.8 na na
Kerosene 857.4 858.9 925.2 932.3 na na 48
Distillates 2,224.3 2,264.1 2,236.5 2,201.8 na na
Residuals 1,674.8 1,811.9 1,772.8 1,786.0 na na 49
Others 1,557.3 1,440.8 1,519.1 1,587.8 na na
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58

Notes: Totals may not add up due to independent rounding. Data excludes production of gas plants.
Sources: Direct communications to the Secretariat; national sources; UN, Energy Statistics Yearbook; OAPEC Report; OECD, Energy Statistics and Balances of
non-OECD Countries.

71
Table Oil and gas data OPEC Annual Statistical Bulletin 2001

33
34
World output of refined products by country, 1997–2001 (1,000 b/d)
35
36 % change
1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 01/00

37 North America 18,675.2 18,918.4 18,934.9 19,305.1 19,200.2 –0.5

Canada 1,895.8 1,912.5 1,934.7 1,980.9 2,028.6 2.4

38 United States
Latin America
16,779.4
6,554.7
17,005.9
6,750.3
17,000.1
6,592.6
17,324.2
6,653.1
17,171.6
6,801.6
–0.9
2.2

39
Argentina 525.8 543.5 552.8 535.1 537.3 0.4
Brazil 1,511.7 1,620.8 1,675.7 1,719.3 1,757.1 2.2
Mexico 1,368.0 1,370.6 1,312.7 1,294.7 1,325.9 2.4
40 Venezuela 1,327.3 1,332.7 1,209.3 1,240.8 1,264.5 1.9
Virgin Islands 411.0 421.0 418.0 422.0 431.0 2.1
41 Others 1,410.9 1,461.7 1,424.0 1,441.1 1,485.8 3.1
Eastern Europe 5,839.8 5,768.0 5,697.9 5,828.0 6,165.4 5.8

42 Bulgaria 121.8 115.9 118.7 129.1 126.8 –1.8

Romania 259.6 275.0 219.7 216.5 219.1 1.2

43 Former USSR
Others
4,695.3
763.1
4,586.3
790.8
4,571.9
787.5
4,676.7
805.6
5,018.1
801.3
7.3
–0.5

44
Western Europe 14,885.9 15,262.7 14,572.8 14,833.1 14,774.8 –0.4
Belgium 756.7 784.6 741.2 787.8 823.6 4.5
France 1,889.0 1,953.6 1,754.0 1,802.2 1,841.0 2.2
45 Germany 2,356.4 2,484.6 2,447.3 2,466.9 2,427.7 –1.6
Italy 1,946.8 2,026.8 1,936.3 1,995.0 2,040.1 2.3
46 Netherlands 1,729.9 1,733.1 1,661.3 1,750.0 1,782.2 1.8
Norway 324.9 312.4 326.2 325.9 298.9 –8.3
47 Portugal 276.2 296.3 284.1 259.0 277.8 7.2
Spain 1,178.7 1,266.2 1,250.3 1,234.9 1,195.3 –3.2

48 United Kingdom
Others
2,052.6
2,374.6
1,980.1
2,425.0
1,862.2
2,309.9
1,867.8
2,343.6
1,736.8
2,351.4
–7.0
0.3

49 Middle East
IR Iran
5,190.6
974.4
5,534.4
1,337.8
5,554.4
1,361.2
5,534.2
1,316.4
5,521.1
1,364.6
–0.2
3.7
Iraq 444.5 459.1 442.8 493.2 531.9 7.9
50 Kuwait 879.6 876.1 903.3 729.5 659.7 –9.6
Qatar 54.8 59.5 59.2 57.8 42.1 –27.0
51 Saudi Arabia 1,584.4 1,600.3 1,593.2 1,649.7 1,636.9 –0.8
United Arab Emirates 298.4 222.4 232.9 315.3 309.5 –1.8
52 Others 954.6 979.4 961.8 972.3 976.2 0.4
Africa 2,365.1 2,298.6 2,376.3 2,404.8 2,584.4 7.5

53 Algeria
Egypt
435.6
560.0
410.2
577.5
430.6
564.0
441.4
575.8
456.0
587.3
3.3
2.0

54 Gabon
SP Libyan AJ
14.1
307.6
15.6
317.5
16.7
324.9
16.2
337.8
16.5
341.5
1.4
1.1

55
Nigeria 192.5 113.6 131.1 88.6 227.8 157.0
Others 855.3 864.0 909.1 944.9 955.3 1.1
Asia and Pacific 16,351.5 16,306.8 17,256.7 17,843.9 17,941.8 0.5
56 Australia 794.8 776.8 807.5 786.7 788.8 0.3
China 2,838.2 2,962.4 3,522.9 3,871.3 3,913.4 1.1
57 India 1,330.1 1,375.8 1,606.1 1,680.0 1,737.1 3.4
Indonesia 887.6 928.4 933.7 968.2 1,006.1 3.9

58 Japan 4,513.8 4,446.3 4,377.1 4,357.6 4,330.1 –0.6

Philippines 356.1 338.8 331.7 346.0 355.3 2.7
Singapore 996.4 1,001.8 894.3 911.3 925.9 1.6
South Korea 2,494.2 2,355.2 2,481.1 2,526.7 2,465.1 –2.4
New Zealand 105.2 109.7 104.1 108.3 106.9 –1.3
Taiwan 695.4 709.1 867.2 886.3 903.1 1.9
Others 1,339.7 1,302.6 1,331.0 1,401.6 1,410.0 0.6
Total world 69,862.9 70,839.1 70,985.5 72,402.2 72,989.1 0.8
OPEC 7,386.7 7,657.5 7,622.2 7,638.7 7,840.7 2.6
OPEC percentage 10.6 10.8 10.7 10.6 10.7

Notes: Totals may not add up due to independent rounding. Revisions have been made throughout the time series. Data excludes production of gas plants.
Sources: Direct communications to the Secretariat; UN, Energy Statistics Yearbook; OECD, Monthly Oil and Gas Statistics; BP Statistical Review; national sources;
OAPEC Report; OECD, Energy Statistics and Balances of non-OECD Countries.

72
OPEC Annual Statistical Bulletin 2001 Oil and gas data

73
Table Oil and gas data OPEC Annual Statistical Bulletin 2001

33
34
Consumption of refined products by type in OPEC Members, 1997–2001 (1,000 b/d)
35
36 % change
1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 01/00
37 Algeria 163.6 171.2 175.8 185.6 187.7 1.1
Gasoline 46.0 45.6 43.1 41.2 40.3 –2.3
38 Kerosene 7.4 7.2 7.0 8.2 9.6 16.9
Distillates 61.9 67.4 70.2 79.2 84.3 6.5
39 Residuals 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.2 –13.2

40 Others 48.0 50.7 55.1 56.8 53.3 –6.1

Indonesia 928.6 880.3 925.7 988.5 1,017.2 2.9
41 Gasoline 181.3 169.4 198.8 213.6 220.8 3.4
Kerosene 217.4 204.1 217.1 226.8 223.2 –1.6
42 Distillates 395.1 380.1 374.0 398.5 414.7 4.1
Residuals 91.3 86.3 93.7 103.3 109.4 5.9
43 Others 43.5 40.4 42.1 46.3 49.1 6.0
IR Iran 981.6 1,318.0 1,192.2 1,189.0 1,222.0 2.8
44 Gasoline 186.0 260.3 213.1 202.0 236.8 17.2
Kerosene 154.7 210.6 175.2 165.0 166.7 1.0
45 Distillates 342.4 430.9 360.7 348.0 376.1 8.1
Residuals 194.5 253.5 254.8 230.0 212.4 –7.6
46 Others 104.0 162.7 188.4 244.0 230.0 –5.8

47 Iraq 601.4 620.7 599.6 655.3 694.0 5.9

Gasoline 122.2 126.5 122.5 134.0 141.8 5.8
48 Kerosene 66.1 68.0 65.7 71.9 76.3 6.2
Distillates 180.9 185.1 178.3 194.3 206.0 6.0
49 Residuals 123.2 128.3 124.1 135.7 143.4 5.7
Others 109.0 112.7 109.1 119.5 126.6 6.0
50 Kuwait 131.8 158.8 163.8 167.6 168.1 0.3
Gasoline 39.6 41.3 39.4 36.3 44.5 22.7
51 Kerosene 9.4 11.0 8.8 8.0 9.2 15.1
Distillates 10.1 10.1 11.4 11.1 13.4 20.6
52 Residuals 69.1 92.8 100.5 108.9 97.8 –10.2

53 Others
SP Libyan AJ
3.7
174.1
3.5
170.8
3.6
167.8
3.3
155.5
3.2
159.7
–4.9
2.8

54 Gasoline 39.1 43.9 47.2 42.2 40.3 –4.6

Kerosene 16.2 10.9 7.4 6.5 7.2 10.4
55 Distillates 53.1 59.5 64.1 59.0 60.7 2.9
Residuals 47.9 43.7 39.9 39.6 43.9 10.7
56 Others 17.8 12.8 9.2 8.1 7.7 –5.5
Nigeria 206.0 198.6 184.3 206.7 242.4 17.3
57 Gasoline 93.2 90.0 84.2 111.7 137.8 23.4
Kerosene 40.8 39.6 37.2 25.6 34.3 33.9
58 Distillates 47.3 45.4 42.4 46.6 54.6 17.1
Residuals 22.6 21.5 18.7 20.8 14.4 –30.8
Others 2.0 2.0 1.8 2.0 1.4 –31.4
Qatar 21.6 23.2 22.2 23.6 25.4 7.6
Gasoline 10.7 11.5 11.0 11.7 12.5 7.3
Kerosene 3.5 3.8 3.7 3.9 4.2 8.3
Distillates 6.4 6.8 6.5 6.9 7.5 7.8
Residuals na na na na na na
Others 1.0 1.1 1.0 1.1 1.2 7.0

74
OPEC Annual Statistical Bulletin 2001 Oil and gas data Table
33
34
Consumption of refined products by type in OPEC Members, 1997–2001 (1,000 b/d)
35
% change 36
1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 01/00
Saudi Arabia 814.5 865.8 908.4 937.0 982.0 4.8 37
Gasoline 258.4 271.9 269.8 273.3 282.3 3.3
Kerosene 57.6 56.8 52.9 55.3 53.8 –2.8 38
Distillates 336.6 342.4 357.1 372.9 400.4 7.4
Residuals 101.4 132.1 166.2 170.4 177.7 4.3
39
Others 60.6 62.6 62.3 65.0 67.7 4.2
40
United Arab Emirates 115.0 130.0 127.9 135.1 137.8 2.0
Gasoline 36.0 39.0 34.3 32.6 32.5 –0.5 41
Kerosene 2.3 2.6 2.6 2.7 2.7 –0.9
Distillates 38.0 52.0 51.4 58.1 59.5 2.3 42
Residuals 27.7 27.5 31.4 33.2 35.4 6.4
Others 11.0 9.0 8.4 8.4 7.8 –6.8 43
Venezuela 411.1 441.7 383.2 410.0 418.3 2.0
Gasoline 187.7 194.6 199.5 208.2 207.4 –0.4 44
Kerosene 11.2 7.1 6.7 6.2 6.6 6.4
Distillates 76.0 80.2 73.6 81.5 78.0 –4.3 45
Residuals 13.9 21.5 21.9 25.7 26.8 4.1
Others 122.4 138.3 81.6 88.3 99.6 12.8
46
OPEC 4,567.7 4,979.0 4,850.9 5,053.8 5,254.7 4.0
47
Gasoline 1,200.3 1,294.0 1,262.9 1,306.8 1,397.0 6.9
Kerosene 586.7 621.7 584.3 580.1 593.7 2.3 48
Distillates 1,547.6 1,659.9 1,589.6 1,656.0 1,755.1 6.0
Residuals 691.9 807.6 851.4 868.0 861.4 –0.8 49
Others 541.3 595.8 562.6 642.9 647.5 0.7
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58

Sources: Direct communications to the Secretariat; national sources; IEA, Energy Statistics and Balances; BP Statistical Review; UN, Energy Statistics Yearbook.

75
Table Oil and gas data OPEC Annual Statistical Bulletin 2001

33
34
World consumption of refined products by country, 1997–2001 (1,000 b/d)
35
36 % change
1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 01/00

37 North America 19,373.5 19,701.8 20,378.1 20,463.1 20,369.9 –0.5

Canada 1,841.6 1,837.8 1,885.9 1,916.1 1,819.6 –5.0

38 United States 17,529.4 17,861.5 18,489.6 18,544.5 18,547.8 –

Others 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 –

39 Latin America
Argentina
6,197.9
478.5
6,405.0
503.7
6,239.6
486.3
6,370.4
459.5
6,240.7
409.6
–2.0
–10.9

40 Brazil
Colombia
1,752.1
283.5
1,837.3
275.9
1,818.7
245.8
1,935.8
266.3
1,887.1
247.7
–2.5
–7.0

41 Ecuador
Mexico
129.5
1,946.5
132.1
1,980.9
117.6
1,923.1
118.3
1,910.6
117.6
1,891.0
–0.6
–1.0

42
Venezuela 411.1 441.7 383.2 410.0 418.3 2.0
Others 1,196.7 1,233.4 1,264.8 1,269.9 1,269.4 –
Eastern Europe 5,543.6 5,381.0 5,144.4 4,834.3 5,009.0 3.6
43 Former Czechoslovakia 233.1 251.9 243.5 237.5 244.9 3.1
Romania 270.0 242.0 198.0 198.0 197.0 –0.5
44 Former USSR 4,407.4 4,246.5 4,027.1 3,759.4 3,929.9 4.5
Others 633.2 640.6 675.8 639.4 637.2 –0.3
45 Western Europe 13,450.1 13,735.4 13,802.8 13,691.2 13,911.3 1.6
France 1,899.7 1,978.5 1,999.8 1,976.6 1,990.2 0.7
46 Germany 2,827.8 2,833.7 2,748.2 2,678.4 2,723.1 1.7
Italy 1,783.9 1,805.2 1,798.6 1,756.3 1,773.1 1.0
47 Netherlands 453.0 447.7 553.5 562.4 580.3 3.2
Spain 1,129.9 1,219.4 1,260.8 1,293.9 1,335.9 3.2

48 United Kingdom 1,710.9 1,701.7 1,695.6 1,663.2 1,717.5 3.3

Others 3,644.8 3,749.3 3,746.3 3,760.3 3,791.2 0.8

49 Middle East 3,521.0 4,004.8 3,947.4 4,046.9 4,187.3 3.5

IR Iran 981.6 1,318.0 1,192.2 1,189.0 1,222.0 2.8

50 Iraq
Kuwait
601.4
131.8
620.7
158.8
599.6
163.8
655.3
167.6
694.0
168.1
5.9
0.3

51 Qatar
Saudi Arabia
21.6
814.5
23.2
865.8
22.2
908.4
23.6
937.0
25.4
982.0
7.6
4.8

52
Syrian Arab Republic 244.5 261.3 271.8 279.8 288.8 3.2
United Arab Emirates 115.0 130.0 127.9 135.1 137.8 2.0

53
Others 610.5 627.0 661.6 659.5 669.3 1.5
Africa 2,034.4 2,092.6 2,106.7 2,059.8 2,111.7 2.5
Algeria 163.6 171.2 175.8 185.6 187.7 1.1
54 Egypt 404.3 462.5 458.4 401.2 411.5 2.6
SP Libyan AJ 174.1 170.8 167.8 155.5 159.7 2.8
55 Nigeria 206.0 198.6 184.3 206.7 242.4 17.3
Tunisia 77.8 80.0 83.1 86.1 88.3 2.6
56 Others 1,008.7 1,009.5 1,037.3 1,024.7 1,022.1 –0.3
Asia and Pacific 18,475.3 17,881.1 18,815.5 19,355.2 19,312.7 –0.2
57 Australia 821.4 840.7 840.6 824.9 839.0 1.7
China 3,946.4 3,797.3 4,154.8 4,660.0 4,665.0 0.1

58 India 1,703.4 1,773.1 1,927.9 1,990.9 1,982.3 –0.4

Indonesia 928.6 880.3 925.7 988.5 1,017.2 2.9
Japan 5,352.9 5,222.6 5,313.7 5,224.2 5,170.5 –1.0
New Zealand 124.2 121.2 125.2 125.6 124.8 –0.7
South Korea 2,174.4 1,830.7 1,988.2 2,042.4 2,022.6 –1.0
Thailand 750.0 681.3 707.6 682.1 663.9 –2.7
Others 2,674.0 2,733.9 2,831.8 2,816.6 2,827.5 0.4
Total world 68,595.9 69,201.7 70,434.5 70,820.8 71,142.7 0.5
OPEC 4,549.4 4,979.0 4,850.9 5,053.8 5,254.7 4.0
OPEC percentage 6.6 7.2 6.9 7.1 7.4

Note: Revisions have been made throughout the time series.

Sources: Direct communications to the Secretariat; UN, Energy Statistics Yearbook; OECD, World Energy Statistics and Balances; BP Statistical Review; national
sources; OAPEC Report; OLADE.

76
OPEC Annual Statistical Bulletin 2001 Oil and gas data

77
Table Oil and gas data OPEC Annual Statistical Bulletin 2001

33
34
OPEC Members’ crude oil exports by destination, 1997–2001 (1,000 b/d)
35
36 Algeria 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001
North America 59.7 204.8 79.0 59.9 85.2
37 Canada 59.7 66.7 64.3 59.9 77.9

38 United States
Latin America 4.1
– 138.0
3.4
14.7
14.6 15.0
– 7.3
11.3

39 Eastern Europe 4.6 11.2 3.8 8.9 –

Western Europe 301.3 326.8 315.4 353.7 318.1
40 Belgium – – – 3.6 –
France 101.6 103.8 82.8 71.2 121.8
41 Germany – 36.0 31.5 74.1 38.0
Italy 84.7 102.0 117.1 130.7 98.7
42 Netherlands 2.9 8.7 8.5 2.0 1.3
Spain 23.8 31.1 36.6 30.1 26.0
43 United Kingdom 8.0 14.0 24.3 11.7 27.3
Middle East – – – – –
44 Africa 3.4 3.3 1.7 – –

45 Asia and Pacific

Unspecified
–
–
–
–
–
– 23.5
– 26.8
–

46 Total world 373.1 549.4 414.6 461.1 441.5

47 Sources: Direct communications to the Secretariat; UN, Energy Statistics Yearbook; OECD, Monthly Oil Data Statistics; secondary sources; Secretariat’s estimates.

48
49 Indonesia 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001*
North America 58.3 68.1 73.5 38.8 40.0
50 United States 58.3 68.1 73.5 38.8 40.0
Latin America – – – – –
51 Eastern Europe – – – – –
Western Europe – – – – –
52 Italy – – – – –
Middle East – 0.6 0.7 1.5 1.3
53 Africa – – – – –

54 Asia and Pacific

Australia
651.4
79.4
609.4
141.6
673.4
118.9
552.1
56.3
532.6
88.4

55 China 138.3 77.6 86.5 92.6 87.6

Japan 289.1 219.8 259.5 205.2 179.6
56 Philippines 5.1 2.8 1.2 – –
South Korea 74.8 87.9 125.7 102.5 128.0
57 Singapore 24.4 42.4 33.2 42.9 3.6
Taiwan 22.9 27.8 28.6 25.1 27.3
58 Unspecified – – 34.3 30.1 25.4
Total world 709.7 678.0 781.9 622.5 599.2

Sources: Direct communications to the Secretariat; UN, Energy Statistics Yearbook; OECD, Monthly Oil Data Statistics; secondary sources; Secretariat’s estimates.

78
OPEC Annual Statistical Bulletin 2001 Oil and gas data Table
33
34
OPEC Members’ crude oil exports by destination, 1997–2001 (1,000 b/d)
35
IR Iran 1997 1998 1999 2000* 2001* 36
North America 32.5 – – – –
Canada 32.5 – – – –
37
United States
Latin America 35.0
–
50.0
–
50.0
–
60.0
–
60.0
–
38
Eastern Europe 145.0 120.0 100.0 110.0 110.0
39
Western Europe 1,065.0 1,033.9 949.2 920.8 843.2
France 128.6 159.3 137.1 102.8 72.9 40
Germany 23.5 19.9 16.2 18.3 5.1
Italy 259.9 292.9 286.4 209.7 206.5 41
Netherlands 89.8 75.5 71.6 64.9 23.4
United Kingdom – 9.1 – – – 42
Middle East 25.0 25.0 25.0 30.0 30.0
Africa 200.0 190.0 150.0 200.0 200.0 43
Asia and Pacific 1,084.5 1,093.1 1,016.8 1,171.4 1,202.8
Australia – – – – –
44
Japan
Unspecified
465.2
–
460.3
–
496.6
–
490.5
–
536.6
–
45
Total world 2,587.0 2,512.0 2,291.0 2,492.2 2,446.0
46
Note: Corresponds to a fiscal year ending March 20.
Sources: Direct communications to the Secretariat; UN, Energy Statistics Yearbook; OECD, Monthly Oil Data Statistics; secondary sources; Secretariat’s estimates. 47
48
O PEC M em bers’crude oilproduction vs 49
exports,1981–2001
(1,000 b/d)
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58

79
Table Oil and gas data OPEC Annual Statistical Bulletin 2001

33
34
OPEC Members’ crude oil exports by destination, 1997–2001 (1,000 b/d)
35
36 Iraq 1997 1998* 1999* 2000* 2001*
North America 105.1 358.3 780.9 700.4 922.5
37 United States 91.7 345.2 754.4 658.9 846.1

38 Latin America
Eastern Europe 81.3
–
110.0
–
70.0
–
80.0
–
35.0
–

39 Western Europe 341.0 739.0 831.7 781.1 398.6

France 77.2 168.4 146.2 146.3 95.8
40 Germany 0.7 19.3 16.7 4.4 0.4
Italy 34.9 113.6 137.0 177.7 79.3
41 Netherlands 22.5 108.2 162.4 63.5 95.3
Spain 73.9 130.4 123.5 122.2 51.9
42 United Kingdom – – – – –
Middle East 70.0 75.0 75.0 75.0 85.0
43 Africa 27.5 – – – –
Asia and Pacific 121.7 135.3 232.2 227.4 47.3
44 Japan 15.1 17.2 98.3 72.0 5.4

45 Unspecified
Total world 746.6
–
1,417.6
– 141.0
2,130.9
175.9
2,039.8
221.8
1,710.2

46 Sources: Direct communications to the Secretariat; UN, Energy Statistics Yearbook; OECD, Monthly Oil Data Statistics; secondary sources; Secretariat’s estimates.

47
48
Kuwait 1997 1998 1999 2000* 2001*
49 North America 223.4 219.5 158.0 270.5 238.5
United States 223.4 219.3 158.0 270.5 238.5
50 Latin America – – – – –
Eastern Europe – – – – –
51 Western Europe 155.0 186.0 116.2 203.4 159.3
France 17.5 16.9 15.0 27.1 20.3
52 Germany 12.3 16.3 14.8 13.0 2.2
Italy 0.1 – 2.7 31.8 13.2
53 Netherlands 90.6 95.2 82.4 131.6 121.8

54 Spain
United Kingdom 32.0
– 0.3
18.6
–
–
–
–
–
–

55 Middle East – – – – –
Africa 57.6 53.8 24.8 25.0 25.0
56 Asia and Pacific 692.8 724.1 647.2 699.2 739.4
Australia 4.2 4.3 1.1 0.9 –
57 Japan 401.5 391.9 346.4 395.7 411.0
Unspecified 5.4 6.8 1.9 32.6 52.0
58 Total world 1,134.2 1,190.2 948.2 1,230.7 1,214.1

Sources: Direct communications to the Secretariat; UN, Energy Statistics Yearbook; OECD, Monthly Oil Data Statistics; secondary sources; Secretariat’s estimates.

80
OPEC Annual Statistical Bulletin 2001 Oil and gas data Table
33
34
OPEC Members’ crude oil exports by destination, 1997–2001 (1,000 b/d)
35
SP Libyan AJ 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001* 36
North America – – – – –
Latin America – – – – –
37
Eastern Europe
Western Europe
3.0
1,084.7
5.0
1,131.0
7.5
974.2
3.5
986.5
13.7
963.9
38
Austria 23.9 30.6 22.9 12.9 25.5
39
Belgium 0.1 1.6 – 3.2 0.1
France 49.9 49.5 46.0 48.5 60.8 40
Germany 234.6 264.2 250.0 233.7 202.5
Italy 538.4 539.7 438.9 466.9 409.6 41
Netherlands – – – – –
Spain 102.1 130.8 128.1 140.7 145.5 42
Switzerland 26.4 19.5 37.6 36.3 47.7
United Kingdom – – 18.5 7.1 – 43
Middle East – – – – –
Africa 20.0 20.0 10.0 15.0 10.0
44
Asia and Pacific
Unspecified
8.0
–
5.0
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
45
Total world 1,115.7 1,161.0 991.7 1,005.0 987.6
46
Sources: Direct communications to the Secretariat; UN, Energy Statistics Yearbook; OECD, Monthly Oil Data Statistics; secondary sources; Secretariat’s estimates.
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58

81
Table Oil and gas data OPEC Annual Statistical Bulletin 2001

33
34
OPEC Members’ crude oil exports by destination, 1997–2001 (1,000 b/d)
35
36 Nigeria 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001
North America 838.7 827.2 676.0 931.2 868.7
37 United States 817.3 805.5 654.4 904.3 855.8

38 Latin America
Eastern Europe
80.6
0.1
92.1
1.4
110.1
–
105.7
2.6
151.9
–

39 Western Europe 586.6 478.1 426.3 437.9 534.2

France 86.8 120.4 94.7 91.5 103.3
40 Germany 94.1 40.2 22.2 37.8 60.9
Italy 46.1 34.5 26.2 23.7 35.4
41 Netherlands 36.5 7.1 3.0 7.4 28.0
Sweden 5.1 7.1 – 5.2 5.1
42 United Kingdom 4.2 10.7 9.2 – 2.3
Middle East – – – – –
43 Africa 109.5 118.4 130.4 129.8 149.0
Asia and Pacific 240.0 315.6 362.4 379.2 385.7
44 Japan 21.6 12.3 23.5 15.1 11.8

45 Unspecified
Total world 1,855.5
–
1,832.8
–
1,705.1
–
1,986.4
–
2,089.4
–

46 Sources: Direct communications to the Secretariat; UN, Energy Statistics Yearbook; OECD, Monthly Oil Data Statistics; secondary sources; Secretariat’s estimates.

47
48
Qatar 1997 1998 1999 2000* 2001*
49 North America – 1.4 0.9 – 0.2
United States – 1.4 0.9 – 0.2
50 Latin America 5.0 – – – –
Eastern Europe – – – – –
51 Western Europe – – – 2.7 –
France – – – 2.0 –
52 Germany – – – – –
Italy – – – – –
53 Netherlands – – – – –

54 Middle East
Africa
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

55 Asia and Pacific 460.0 561.0 546.4 563.1 561.5

Japan 326.8 349.2 391.0 390.3 427.2
56 Thailand – – – – –
Unspecified – 10.0 33.3 51.8 43.8
57 Total world 465.0 572.4 580.5 617.6 605.5

58 Sources: Direct communications to the Secretariat; UN, Energy Statistics Yearbook; OECD, Monthly Oil Data Statistics; secondary sources; Secretariat’s estimates.

82
OPEC Annual Statistical Bulletin 2001 Oil and gas data Table
33
34
OPEC Members’ crude oil exports by destination, 1997–2001 (1,000 b/d)
35
Saudi Arabia 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 36
North America 1,339.0 1,491.1 1,463.6 1,581.3 1,534.4
United States 1,305.0 1,412.7 1,405.0 1,524.3 1,482.4
37
Latin America
Eastern Europe
90.9
–
86.1
–
73.8
–
61.6
–
100.7
–
38
Western Europe 1,619.5 1,769.1 1,244.7 1,325.5 1,112.0
39
France 388.5 363.2 302.6 315.2 238.5
Germany 116.9 104.4 88.8 92.3 81.1 40
Italy 285.1 272.2 179.0 169.7 182.0
Netherlands 293.9 290.7 224.5 244.8 212.7 41
Spain 184.6 190.8 127.9 133.8 127.0
United Kingdom 61.2 65.7 14.5 41.5 30.9 42
Middle East 212.8 209.6 189.0 165.6 157.4
Africa 105.7 135.9 201.8 217.7 177.0 43
Asia and Pacific 2,816.6 2,698.6 2,546.8 2,901.5 2,954.4
Japan 1,010.5 907.5 792.5 908.1 942.9
44
Unspecified
Total world 6,184.5
–
6,390.4
–
5,719.7
–
6,253.1
–
6,035.9
–
45

Sources: Direct communications to the Secretariat; UN, Energy Statistics Yearbook; OECD, Monthly Oil Data Statistics; secondary sources; Secretariat’s estimates.
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58

83
Table Oil and gas data OPEC Annual Statistical Bulletin 2001

33
34
OPEC Members’ crude oil exports by destination, 1997–2001 (1,000 b/d)
35
36 United Arab Emirates 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001*
North America – 2.5 – 1.3 19.6
37 United States – 2.5 – 1.3 19.6

38 Latin America
Eastern Europe
–
–
7.5
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

39 Western Europe 2.0 13.0 1.0 1.3 6.1

France – 11.2 – 0.1 5.1
40 Germany 1.0 – – – –
Italy – – – – –
41 Netherlands 1.0 – – 1.2 –
United Kingdom – 1.3 – – –
42 Middle East – – 4.0 – –
Africa 40.0 57.0 39.0 34.3 37.0
43 Asia and Pacific 1,907.0 1,959.0 1,875.0 1,778.0 1,724.0
Japan 1,213.4 1,205.0 1,085.0 1,065.8 1,066.8
44 Unspecified – – – – –

45 Total world 1,949.0 2,039.0 1,919.0 1,814.9 1,786.7

46
Sources: Direct communications to the Secretariat; UN, Energy Statistics Yearbook; OECD, Monthly Oil Data Statistics; secondary sources; Secretariat’s estimates.

47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58

84
OPEC Annual Statistical Bulletin 2001 Oil and gas data Table
33
34
OPEC Members’ crude oil exports by destination, 1997–2001 (1,000 b/d)
35
Venezuela 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001* 36
North America 1,557.3 1,558.2 1,223.2 1,214.8 1,236.7
Canada 92.8 102.9 108.6 96.9 85.7
37
United States
Latin America
1,464.5
497.5
1,455.3
532.4
1,114.6
577.6
1,117.8
671.2
1,151.0
611.2
38
Brazil na na na na na
39
Chile na na na na na
Jamaica na na na na na 40
Netherlands Antilles na na na na na
Panama na na na na na 41
Puerto Rico na na na na na
Eastern Europe – – – – – 42
Western Europe 152.1 150.3 122.1 99.5 112.8
France – – – – – 43
Germany 49.3 49.7 38.4 26.2 28.7
Italy 9.6 2.6 1.3 2.0 2.8
44
Netherlands
Spain
9.1
18.9
13.0
31.3
12.6
24.4
7.4
22.5
9.3
32.7
45
United Kingdom 29.2 29.1 20.4 16.0 22.9
46
Middle East – – – – –
Africa – – – – – 47
Asia and Pacific 3.9 3.0 – – 4.0
Japan – – – – – 48
Unspecified – – – 18.1 –
Total world 2,210.8 2,243.9 1,923.0 2,003.5 1,964.7 49
Sources: Direct communications to the Secretariat; UN, Energy Statistics Yearbook; OECD, Monthly Oil Data Statistics; secondary sources; Secretariat’s estimates. 50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58

85
Table Oil and gas data OPEC Annual Statistical Bulletin 2001

33
34
World crude oil exports by country, 1997–2001 (1,000 b/d)
35
36 % change
1997 1998 1999 2000* 2001* 01/00
37 North America 1,139.6 1,258.7 1,168.0 1,226.7 1,153.9 –5.9
Canada 1,042.9 1,146.4 1,047.4 1,175.2 1,130.2 –3.8
38 United States 96.7 112.2 120.6 51.5 23.7 –54.0
Latin America 5,061.7 5,188.5 4,715.5 5,039.5 5,060.9 0.4
39 Colombia 344.7 444.4 515.4 608.0 576.0 –5.3

40 Ecuador 256.5 242.8 226.4 219.4 243.0 10.8

Mexico 1,793.0 1,807.4 1,671.7 1,848.5 1,882.5 1.8
41 Trinidad & Tobago 55.6 52.4 58.0 60.2 62.7 4.2
Venezuela 2,210.8 2,243.9 1,923.0 2,003.5 1,964.7 –1.9
42 Others 401.0 397.6 320.9 300.0 331.9 10.7
Eastern Europe 2,177.9 2,428.2 2,565.0 3,058.3 3,346.1 9.4
43 Former USSR 2,174.0 2,425.1 2,562.8 3,056.3 3,344.4 9.4
Others 3.9 3.1 2.2 2.0 1.7 –15.0
44 Western Europe 4,569.2 4,525.7 4,670.5 4,985.2 4,904.9 –1.6
Norway 2,833.4 2,713.9 2,696.0 2,902.8 2,978.8 2.6
45 United Kingdom 1,502.2 1,606.7 1,707.0 1,735.4 1,645.9 –5.2
Others 233.7 205.1 267.4 347.1 280.3 –19.2
46 Middle East 14,553.7 15,597.9 15,147.0 16,016.5 15,390.6 –3.9

47 Iran 2,587.0 2,512.0 2,291.0 2,492.2 2,446.0 –1.9

Iraq 746.6 1,417.6 2,130.9 2,039.8 1,710.2 –16.2
48 Kuwait 1,134.2 1,190.2 948.2 1,230.7 1,214.1 –1.3
Oman 852.4 842.6 891.5 905.0 917.0 1.3
49 Qatar 465.0 572.4 580.5 617.6 605.5 –2.0
Saudi Arabia 6,184.5 6,390.4 5,719.7 6,253.1 6,035.9 –3.5
50 Syrian Arab Republic 350.8 340.3 347.1 338.0 346.0 2.4
United Arab Emirates 1,949.0 2,039.0 1,919.0 1,814.9 1,786.7 –1.6
51 Others 284.2 293.3 319.2 325.3 329.3 1.2
Africa 5,035.2 5,226.1 4,863.0 5,172.4 5,261.5 1.7
52 Algeria 373.1 549.4 414.6 461.1 441.5 –4.2
Angola 664.3 698.1 699.3 668.9 660.2 –1.3
53 Cameroon 107.8 120.8 107.2 107.9 111.7 3.5

54 Congo 224.1 238.2 256.2 249.8 250.0 0.1

Egypt 122.2 55.5 56.1 51.6 53.6 3.9
55 Gabon 351.3 336.1 314.4 308.2 315.0 2.2
SP Libyan AJ 1,115.7 1,161.0 991.7 1,005.0 987.6 –1.7
56 Nigeria 1,855.5 1,832.8 1,705.1 1,986.4 2,089.4 5.2
Others 221.3 234.2 318.3 333.5 352.4 5.7
57 Asia and Pacific 2,275.6 2,210.7 2,222.1 2,266.2 2,214.8 –2.3
Australia 206.5 216.7 205.3 383.6 356.3 –7.1
58 Brunei 146.8 146.3 168.4 171.9 176.2 2.5
China 400.4 312.9 143.7 209.3 164.7 –21.3
Indonesia 709.7 678.0 781.9 622.5 599.2 –3.7
Malaysia 373.3 401.7 395.5 380.2 397.6 4.6
Vietnam 218.2 248.0 300.9 286.9 303.2 5.7
Others 220.8 207.2 226.3 211.7 217.6 2.8
Total world 34,812.9 36,435.8 35,351.0 37,764.9 37,332.7 –1.1
OPEC 19,331.1 20,586.9 19,405.5 20,526.7 19,880.8 –3.1
OPEC percentage 55.5 56.5 54.9 54.4 53.3

Notes: Data includes re-exports. Revisions have been made throughout the time series.
Sources: Direct communications to the Secretariat; UN, Energy Statistics Yearbook; OECD, Monthly Oil Data Statistics, Energy Statistics of OECD/non–OECD
Countries; secondary sources; Secretariat’s estimates.

86
OPEC Annual Statistical Bulletin 2001 Oil and gas data

87
Table Oil and gas data OPEC Annual Statistical Bulletin 2001

33
34
OPEC refined product exports by destination,1997–2001 (1,000 b/d)
35
36 Algeria 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001
North America 134.0 139.2 108.3 131.9 138.1
37 United States 134.0 135.3 106.9 130.8 136.6

38 Latin America
Eastern Europe
49.5
0.5
52.6
–
139.4
–
65.2
–
51.3
–

39 Western Europe 224.4 236.4 274.1 306.4 302.2

France 48.9 44.6 52.2 48.2 55.9
40 Italy 49.3 52.6 70.3 61.1 55.6
Netherlands 56.1 51.4 46.9 49.3 39.5
41 Spain 20.0 30.7 37.3 47.8 69.6
United Kingdom 0.0 8.3 2.0 6.4 1.1
42 Middle East 1.1 0.5 2.3 0.4 1.7
Africa 15.5 13.6 45.2 21.2 22.0
43 Asia and Pacific 37.3 19.6 30.4 19.2 40.4
Unspecified – – – – –
44 Total world 462.3 461.9 599.7 544.3 555.8

45 Sources: Direct communications to the Secretariat; UN, Energy Statistics Yearbook; OECD, Monthly Oil Data Statistics; secondary sources; Secretariat’s estimates.

46
47 Indonesia 1997 1998 1999 2000* 2001*

48 North America
United States
10.8
10.8
12.1
12.1
5.2
5.2
6.7
6.7
7.8
7.8

49 Latin America – – – – –
Western Europe 20.2 27.5 11.7 3.7 7.9
50 Italy 18.7 24.6 6.9 0.8 –
Middle East 0.1 – – – –
51 Africa – – – – –
Asia and Pacific 226.2 181.2 175.0 178.4 180.7
52 Japan 101.5 79.0 72.8 67.4 71.4
South Korea 40.8 38.7 38.3 54.5 46.0
53 Singapore 36.5 31.9 27.0 30.1 32.3
Unspecified – – – – –
54 Total world 257.3 220.8 191.9 188.8 196.3

55 Sources: Direct communications to the Secretariat; UN, Energy Statistics Yearbook; OECD, Monthly Oil Data Statistics; secondary sources; Secretariat’s estimates.

56
57
58

88
OPEC Annual Statistical Bulletin 2001 Oil and gas data Table
33
34
OPEC refined product exports by destination,1997–2001 (1,000 b/d)
35
Kuwait 1997 1998 1999 2000* 2001* 36
North America – 1.2 1.9 8.3 9.5
United States – 1.2 1.7 8.3 8.5
37
Latin America
Western Europe
na
45.8
na
59.5
na
57.9
na
59.7
na
55.2
38
Italy – 0.4 – – 5.1
39
Netherlands 29.5 25.5 31.5 21.9 5.2
United Kingdom 0.4 6.8 5.4 16.5 19.6 40
Middle East na na na na na
Africa na na na na na 41
Asia and Pacific na na na na na
Australia 0.6 – 0.5 – 0.1 42
Japan 159.6 143.3 141.6 128.4 126.1
Unspecified – – – – – 43
Total world 848.0 795.0 838.6 674.5 642.3
44
Sources: Direct communications to the Secretariat; UN, Energy Statistics Yearbook; OECD, Monthly Oil Data Statistics; secondary sources; Secretariat’s estimates.
45
46
Saudi Arabia 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001
47
North America 74.6 46.1 28.6 21.1 15.8
Latin America 70.0 87.0 45.0 56.3 37.1
48
Western Europe 82.1 95.3 62.5 78.0 80.9
Middle East 185.4 138.0 92.5 119.9 123.1 49
Africa 81.5 114.6 91.0 108.7 101.4
Asia and Pacific 899.3 887.9 960.1 844.0 724.3 50
Unspecified – – – – –
Total world 1,392.9 1,368.9 1,279.7 1,228.1 1,082.6 51
Sources: Direct communications to the Secretariat; UN, Energy Statistics Yearbook; OECD, Monthly Oil Data Statistics; secondary sources; Secretariat’s estimates. 52
53
54
55
56
57
58

89
Table Oil and gas data OPEC Annual Statistical Bulletin 2001

33
34
OPEC refined product exports by destination,1997–2001 (1,000 b/d)
35
36
Venezuela 1997 1998 1999 2000* 2001*
37 North America 441.1 423.1 460.5 407.3 368.6
United States 427.5 397.1 357.4 315.5 284.4
38 Latin America 348.6 363.7 313.2 301.3 312.2
Western Europe 44.3 54.9 41.1 58.5 62.3
39 Italy 2.7 16.7 6.3 8.7 7.2

40 United Kingdom 3.9 0.6 2.7 3.4 1.3

Africa – – – – –
41 Asia and Pacific 7.5 4.5 13.1 12.5 17.9
Japan 2.5 0.1 0.7 12.5 17.2
42 Unspecified – – – – –
Total world 841.5 846.2 828.0 779.6 761.1
43
Sources: Direct communications to the Secretariat; UN, Energy Statistics Yearbook; OECD, Monthly Oil Data Statistics; secondary sources; Secretariat’s estimates.

44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58

90
OPEC Annual Statistical Bulletin 2001 Oil and gas data Table
33
34
World exports of refined products by country, 1997–2001 (1,000 b/d)
35
% change 36
1997 1998 1999* 2000* 2001* 01/00
North America 1,251.3 1,174.2 1,171.2 1,360.3 1,374.5 1.0 37
Canada 382.7 352.6 366.9 370.9 411.4 10.9
United States 868.4 821.6 804.3 989.3 963.1 –2.6 38
Others 0.1 – – – – –
Latin America 2,002.2 2,130.5 2,079.2 2,063.9 2,131.7 3.3 39
Argentina 101.6 110.3 81.1 109.0 119.6 9.7
Ecuador 40.3 34.6 33.9 35.0 40.0 14.3 40
Mexico 90.9 106.8 100.5 89.2 96.2 7.8
Netherlands Antilles 213.9 220.5 193.6 205.0 220.0 7.3 41
Trinidad & Tobago 89.6 134.9 133.3 142.6 145.0 1.7
Venezuela 841.5 846.2 828.0 779.6 761.1 –2.4 42
Virgin Islands 375.5 385.0 382.1 385.9 397.2 2.9
Others 249.0 292.4 326.6 317.6 352.6 11.0 43
Eastern Europe 1,220.7 1,112.8 1,143.8 1,325.8 1,512.3 14.1
Romania 62.1 69.6 44.6 50.4 54.3 7.8 44
Former USSR 993.0 872.0 913.1 1,086.3 1,246.5 14.7
Others 165.5 171.2 186.1 189.1 211.5 11.8 45
Western Europe 4,246.3 4,263.2 4,252.7 4,436.1 4,454.1 0.4
Belgium 370.5 387.4 400.2 414.1 407.1 –1.7 46
France 369.4 332.2 366.9 396.1 399.1 0.8
Germany 264.6 305.6 352.0 393.3 388.6 –1.2 47
Italy 421.9 458.6 409.2 430.8 451.5 4.8
Netherlands 1,305.2 1,304.5 1,298.7 1,371.2 1,416.8 3.3 48
United Kingdom 570.4 518.6 479.8 443.2 416.9 –5.9
Others 944.2 956.3 946.0 987.2 974.1 –1.3 49
Middle East 3,335.9 3,284.2 3,302.1 3,140.3 2,962.6 –5.7
Bahrain 248.5 248.0 260.2 260.0 274.0 5.4 50
IR Iran 225.9 277.8 362.9 347.3 307.7 –11.4
Iraq 18.9 23.0 23.0 23.0 25.0 8.6 51
Kuwait 848.0 795.0 838.6 674.5 642.3 –4.8
Qatar 125.0 95.1 75.3 75.3 78.1 3.7 52
Saudi Arabia 1,392.9 1,368.9 1,279.7 1,228.1 1,082.6 –11.8
United Arab Emirates 323.1 319.1 331.0 391.7 398.2 1.7 53
Others 153.6 157.3 131.5 140.4 154.7 10.2
Africa 1,049.4 957.6 1,162.2 1,142.7 1,193.6 4.5 54
Algeria 462.3 461.9 599.7 544.3 555.8 2.1
Egypt 109.5 103.3 93.6 87.3 96.3 10.3 55
Gabon 5.2 5.7 6.9 7.0 7.7 9.3
Nigeria 25.3 3.8 14.1 17.3 45.7 164.4
SP Libyan AJ 147.9 168.6 201.2 237.0 225.0 –5.0
Others 299.3 214.2 246.7 249.8 263.1 5.3
Asia and Pacific 2,970.8 2,936.4 2,852.7 2,844.1 2,869.8 0.9
Australia 135.0 121.9 122.9 122.8 122.7 –0.1
China 198.4 188.6 264.8 292.0 246.9 –15.4
Indonesia 257.3 220.8 191.9 188.8 196.3 4.0
Japan 174.7 133.7 109.3 90.1 96.1 6.6
Malaysia 151.3 139.9 146.1 143.7 153.0 6.5
Singapore 973.7 969.8 940.6 892.6 942.0 5.5
Others 1,080.5 1,161.7 1,077.0 1,114.1 1,112.8 –0.1
Total world 16,076.7 15,858.9 15,963.9 16,313.0 16,498.5 1.1
OPEC 4,668.0 4,580.2 4,745.3 4,506.8 4,317.8 –4.2
OPEC percentage 29.0 28.9 29.7 27.6 26.2

Notes: Data includes re-exports and exports of petroleum products from gas plants. Revisions have been made throughout the time series.
Sources: Direct communications to the Secretariat; UN, Energy Statistics Yearbook; OECD, Energy Statistics of OECD/non-OECD Countries, Monthly Oil Data
Statistics; secondary sources; Secretariat’s estimates.

91
Table Oil and gas data OPEC Annual Statistical Bulletin 2001

33
34
World natural gas exports by country, 1997–2001 (million standard cu m)
35
36 % change
1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 01/00
37 North America 86,370 90,610 99,200 108,345 117,681 8.6
Canada 82,130 86,112 94,700 101,445 107,372 5.8
38 United States 4,240 4,498 4,500 6,900 10,309 49.4
Latin America 2,981 3,825 8,730 10,500 12,890 22.8
39 Argentina 670 1,200 3,410 4,200 6,050 44.0

40 Bolivia 1,830 2,200 1,570 2,030 2,900 42.9

Mexico 481 425 1,560 330 290 –12.1
41 Trinidad & Tobago – – 2,190 3,940 3,650 –7.4
Eastern Europe 116,450 121,100 127,490 131,670 131,320 –0.3
42 Former USSR 116,450 121,100 127,490 131,670 131,320 –0.3
Western Europe 89,660 88,480 95,500 109,490 116,530 6.4
43 Denmark 2,970 2,700 2,710 3,040 3,100 2.0
France – 850 700 800 800 –
44 Germany 2,430 3,100 3,800 5,110 4,180 –18.2
Netherlands 40,110 36,360 35,000 36,620 42,200 15.2
45 Norway 42,310 42,570 45,490 48,910 50,500 3.3
United Kingdom 1,840 2,900 7,800 15,010 15,750 4.9
46 Middle East 10,670 12,010 15,670 23,700 31,408 32.5

47 IR Iran – – – – 358 –
Oman 500 500 500 2,710 7,430 174.2
48 Qatar 2,860 4,790 8,100 14,040 16,540 17.8
United Arab Emirates 7,310 6,720 7,070 6,950 7,080 1.9
49 Africa 49,860 53,600 61,020 68,223 65,575 –3.9
Algeria 48,740 52,690 59,320 61,693 56,975 –7.6
50 SP Libyan AJ 1,120 910 960 800 770 –3.8
Nigeria – – 740 5,730 7,830 36.6
51 Asia and Far East 74,830 76,000 79,490 78,480 80,020 2.0
Australia 9,540 10,000 10,100 10,050 10,200 1.5
52 Brunei 8,300 8,200 8,410 8,790 9,000 2.4
Indonesia 35,280 36,400 39,120 36,220 32,800 –9.4
53 Malaysia 21,710 21,400 21,770 22,090 22,410 1.4

54 Myanmar – – 90 1,330 5,200 291.0

Taiwan – – – – 410 –
55 Total world 430,821 445,625 487,100 530,408 555,424 4.7
OPEC 95,310 101,510 115,310 125,433 122,353 –2.5
56 OPEC percentage 22.1 22.8 23.7 23.6 22.0

57
58

Note: Totals may not add up due to independent rounding.

Sources: Direct communications to the Secretariat; Cedigaz; national sources; IEA, Natural Gas Statistics.

92
OPEC Annual Statistical Bulletin 2001 Oil and gas data Table
33
34
World imports of crude oil by country, 1997–2001 (1,000 b/d)
35
% change 36
1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 01/00
North America 9,133.9 9,588.6 9,666.7 10,125.5 10,131.2 0.1 37
Canada 764.2 774.4 822.5 919.7 908.3 –1.2
United States 8,369.8 8,814.2 8,844.3 9,205.8 9,223.0 0.2 38
Latin America 1,920.8 1,983.0 1,840.4 1,863.0 1,831.1 –1.7
Brazil 574.5 550.3 476.7 452.3 416.9 –7.8 39
Chile 171.7 186.3 192.5 196.3 198.8 1.3
Cuba 19.3 15.9 13.0 14.6 15.0 2.3 40
Netherlands Antilles 235.6 248.8 213.3 227.9 222.0 –2.6
Puerto Rico 123.5 124.5 122.2 126.3 123.0 –2.6 41
Virgin Islands 428.3 438.7 438.9 443.1 447.0 0.9
Others 367.9 418.6 383.7 402.4 408.5 1.5 42
Eastern Europe 1,006.5 978.0 884.9 928.1 922.3 –0.6
Bulgaria 118.2 111.0 112.1 124.5 122.7 –1.4 43
Former Czechoslovakia 141.4 138.6 121.3 114.4 117.6 2.7
Romania 128.4 122.8 88.3 93.2 97.6 4.7 44
Former USSR 100.0 50.0 10.0 5.0 – –
Others 518.4 555.7 553.2 590.9 584.4 –1.1 45
Western Europe 11,408.7 11,976.0 11,257.6 11,546.0 11,552.0 0.1
Belgium 662.0 699.9 648.7 684.9 646.0 –5.7 46
France 1,765.7 1,813.4 1,654.8 1,714.4 1,713.2 –0.1
Germany 2,030.2 2,208.5 2,098.6 2,093.6 2,123.6 1.4 47
Greece 362.6 374.9 321.9 391.1 381.7 –2.4
Italy 1,592.6 1,727.4 1,624.3 1,689.1 1,668.5 –1.2 48
Netherlands 1,117.8 1,147.7 1,086.4 1,103.9 1,095.4 –0.8
Spain 1,124.1 1,206.4 1,172.1 1,160.5 1,146.7 –1.2 49
Sweden 410.2 402.0 394.6 422.6 402.8 –4.7
Turkey 471.2 479.2 464.1 437.2 469.3 7.3 50
United Kingdom 837.3 796.6 713.3 853.6 905.7 6.1
Others 1,035.1 1,120.0 1,078.9 995.1 999.0 0.4 51
Middle East 505.7 524.2 483.0 498.2 487.3 –2.2
Bahrain 212.4 211.1 225.5 227.0 223.5 –1.5 52
Syrian Arab Republic – – – – – –
Yemen – – – – – – 53
Others 293.2 313.1 257.5 271.2 263.8 –2.8
Africa 810.5 788.3 772.5 784.4 777.0 –0.9 54
Côte d’Ivoire 59.1 72.1 72.1 73.0 70.0 –4.1
Kenya 36.7 43.1 35.8 37.0 35.0 –5.4 55
Morocco 125.3 124.0 147.9 150.3 153.4 2.1
Others 589.4 549.0 516.7 524.1 518.6 –1.0 56
Asia and Pacific 12,040.2 11,557.3 11,896.3 12,708.6 12,412.5 –2.3
Australia 361.7 406.0 454.9 376.0 401.9 6.9
57
India 684.3 788.6 925.9 964.3 974.0 1.0
Indonesia 190.6 212.2 232.0 219.1 326.0 48.8
58
Japan 4,579.3 4,284.2 4,212.8 4,245.0 4,171.9 –1.7
New Zealand 75.1 90.1 88.5 90.5 83.7 –7.6
Philippines 353.3 319.4 322.2 325.0 320.0 –1.5
Singapore 1,117.7 1,047.4 894.8 942.6 927.1 –1.6
South Korea 2,414.4 2,314.7 2,408.0 2,460.2 2,349.8 –4.5
Taiwan 627.2 664.8 698.2 757.8 733.2 –3.2
Thailand 699.9 646.0 672.9 654.8 648.3 –1.0
Others 936.6 783.9 985.9 1,673.4 1,476.6 –11.8
Total world 36,826.1 37,395.5 36,801.4 38,453.8 38,113.3 –0.9

Note: Revisions have been made throughout the time series.

Sources: Direct communications to the Secretariat; UN, Energy Statistics Yearbook; OECD, Energy Statistics of OECD/non-OECD Countries, Monthly Oil Data
Statistics; secondary sources; Secretariat’s estimates.

93
Table Oil and gas data OPEC Annual Statistical Bulletin 2001

33
34
World imports of refined products by country, 1997–2001 (1,000 b/d)
35
36 % change
1997 1998* 1999* 2000* 2001* 01/00
37 North America 1,304.6 1,404.5 1,509.1 1,761.9 1,998.2 13.4
Canada 179.9 184.9 173.8 163.9 210.4 28.3
38 United States 1,120.6 1,215.4 1,331.0 1,593.7 1,783.5 11.9
Others 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.3 4.3 –
39 Latin America 1,426.5 1,476.8 1,486.3 1,548.1 1,473.9 –4.8

40 Brazil 304.2 301.6 304.7 288.4 297.2 3.1

Cuba 131.9 132.3 135.0 131.0 130.0 –0.8
41 Mexico 292.9 324.7 354.8 437.1 364.6 –16.6
Netherlands Antilles 33.3 33.3 33.5 33.2 33.8 1.8
42 Panama 20.5 23.8 21.0 17.0 18.1 6.5
Puerto Rico 96.7 98.7 99.0 99.0 100.0 1.0
43 Others 546.8 562.5 538.4 542.4 530.1 –2.3
Eastern Europe 339.6 359.2 269.0 199.6 221.0 10.7
44 Bulgaria 8.8 6.0 6.0 12.0 9.7 –19.2
Former USSR 97.7 105.0 40.0 10.0 10.0 –
45 Hungary 32.4 30.2 26.8 21.1 24.3 15.2
Poland 83.7 98.4 92.3 62.7 63.0 0.5
46 Others 117.0 119.6 103.9 93.8 114.0 21.5

47 Western Europe 4,561.0 4,651.2 4,843.5 5,166.7 5,261.7 1.8

Belgium 276.3 287.6 291.4 302.0 322.1 6.7
48 France 329.3 372.6 574.2 556.8 543.3 –2.4
Germany 1,062.5 961.4 879.1 915.8 945.9 3.3
49 Italy 431.7 414.2 368.0 359.4 324.2 –9.8
Netherlands 796.2 771.1 813.0 957.4 1,000.1 4.5
50 United Kingdom 180.4 245.8 257.2 293.8 354.8 20.8
Others 1,484.5 1,598.6 1,660.5 1,781.5 1,771.2 –0.6
51 Middle East 339.5 347.1 342.0 347.7 362.8 4.3
Syrian Arab Republic 19.2 23.0 20.0 20.2 21.0 4.0
52 Others 320.3 324.2 322.0 327.5 341.8 4.4
Africa 444.3 469.3 480.6 533.1 447.2 –16.1
53 Egypt 35.6 47.7 49.3 50.7 53.2 4.9

54 Morocco 32.7 25.7 27.0 28.5 29.6 3.9

Nigeria 37.0 44.5 52.6 106.3 12.7 –88.0
55 Senegal 8.6 9.4 9.5 9.6 9.9 3.1
Tunisia 53.8 52.6 53.1 51.4 50.0 –2.7
56 Others 276.7 289.4 289.1 286.6 291.8 1.8
Asia and Pacific 5,207.1 4,959.7 5,251.1 5,213.9 5,190.5 –0.4
57 Australia 64.9 64.6 76.9 86.2 85.1 –1.2
China 595.8 587.3 631.9 522.4 601.7 15.2
58 Hong Kong 403.1 409.1 411.0 393.1 387.6 –1.4
India 427.7 437.8 441.2 449.0 462.0 2.9
Japan 1,239.0 1,074.8 1,238.3 1,243.2 1,161.2 –6.6
New Zealand 26.9 20.0 31.0 25.6 27.1 5.6
Singapore 633.9 649.4 643.2 632.7 626.3 –1.0
Others 1,815.7 1,716.6 1,777.5 1,861.6 1,839.5 –1.2
Total world 13,622.7 13,668.0 14,181.5 14,771.0 14,955.2 1.2

Notes: Data includes petroleum products from gas plants. Revisions have been made throughout the time series.
Sources: Direct communications to the Secretariat; UN, Energy Statistics Yearbook; OECD, Monthly Oil Data Statistics, Energy Statistics of OECD/non-OECD
Countries; secondary sources; Secretariat’s estimates.

94
OPEC Annual Statistical Bulletin 2001 Oil and gas data Table
33
34
World imports of natural gas by country, 1997–2001 (million standard cu m)
35
% change 36
1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 01/00
North America 86,051 91,375 102,090 109,208 118,054 8.1 37
Canada 1,270 1,270 1,200 2,060 4,460 116.5
United States 84,781 90,105 100,890 107,148 113,594 6.0 38
Latin America 3,750 4,970 6,690 9,520 13,500 41.8
Argentina 1,830 2,200 1,200 – – –
39
Brazil – – 370 2,120 3,640 71.7
40
Chile 670 1,240 3,390 4,070 5,270 29.5
Mexico 1,250 1,530 1,730 2,980 3,960 32.9 41
Puerto Rico – – – 350 630 80.0
Eastern Europe 41,300 39,760 39,350 40,850 41,270 1.0 42
Bulgaria 5,100 3,600 3,350 3,200 2,900 –9.4
Former Czechoslovakia 16,000 16,260 16,600 17,300 17,800 2.9 43
Hungary 8,000 8,500 8,700 9,200 9,570 4.0
Poland 7,700 7,600 7,500 7,750 8,000 3.2 44
Romania 4,500 3,800 3,200 3,400 3,000 –11.8
Western Europe 213,390 219,910 242,380 265,370 266,620 0.5 45
Austria 6,030 6,200 6,120 6,120 6,440 5.2
Belgium 14,300 15,500 16,120 16,300 15,620 –4.2
46
Finland 3,700 4,200 4,200 4,300 4,540 5.6
47
France 35,150 36,800 41,120 42,620 41,590 –2.4
Germany 75,380 73,800 75,230 76,200 78,160 2.6 48
Greece 160 900 1,500 2,140 1,980 –7.5
Ireland 830 1,500 2,100 2,600 3,500 34.6 49
Italy 39,150 42,600 49,410 58,500 54,750 –6.4
Luxembourg 710 760 700 700 900 28.6 50
Netherlands 5,890 5,300 7,340 12,600 11,330 –10.1
Portugal 500 800 2,150 2,350 2,460 4.7 51
Spain 12,470 12,600 15,450 16,930 18,840 11.3
Sweden 860 860 840 840 900 7.1 52
Switzerland 2,620 2,700 3,040 3,050 3,050 –
Turkey 9,750 10,380 12,300 14,300 15,870 11.0
53
United Kingdom 1,320 900 1,370 2,200 2,700 22.7
54
Former Yugoslavia 4,570 4,110 3,390 3,620 3,990 10.2
Middle East 100 1,750 2,000 2,650 4,500 69.8 55
IR Iran 100 1,750 2,000 2,650 4,500 69.8
Africa 910 450 800 1,730 1,580 –8.7 56
Tunisia 910 450 800 1,730 1,580 –8.7
Asia and Pacific 85,320 87,410 93,790 101,080 109,900 8.7 57
Japan 63,750 66,300 69,360 72,590 74,070 2.0
South Korea 15,710 14,310 17,520 19,680 21,830 10.9 58
Singapore 1,500 1,500 1,500 1,500 2,500 66.7
Taiwan 4,360 5,300 5,320 5,980 6,300 5.4
Thailand – – 90 1,330 5,200 291.0
Total world 430,821 445,625 487,100 530,408 555,424 4.7
OPEC 100 1,750 2,000 2,650 4,500 69.8
OPEC percentage – 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.8

Note: Totals may not add up due to independent rounding.

Sources: Direct communications to the Secretariat; Cedigaz; national sources; IEA, Natural Gas Statistics.

95
Table Transportation OPEC Annual Statistical Bulletin 2001

59
60
Tanker fleet development in OPEC Members, 1997–2001 (1,000 dwt)
61
62 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001
no dwt no dwt no dwt no dwt no dwt
63 Algeria 1 22.6 1 22.6 1 22.6 1 22.6 1 22.6
Indonesia 25 739.1 25 739.1 31 904.2 32 988.9 32 988.9
64 IR Iran 25 3,996.1 17 2,998.9 20 3,523.6 21 3,699.6 24 3,070.6
Iraq 17 1,517.0 16 1,364.2 9 534.3 9 534.3 9 534.3
65 Kuwait 27 3,156.9 26 3,343.0 17 2,890.3 16 2,862.9 26 3,329.6

66 SP Libyan AJ 10 1,254.5 9 1,113.5 5 526.9 6 775.3 6 775.3

Nigeria 3 423.7 2 413.0 2 413.0 2 413.0 2 413.0
67 Qatar 5 479.0 5 479.0 5 465.8 4 368.6 4 368.6
Saudi Arabia 14 719.3 10 521.8 11 481.3 12 578.6 12 578.6
68 United Arab Emirates 10 509.4 13 659.4 13 659.4 10 291.6 10 291.6
Venezuela 10 521.8 10 521.8 7 373.8 6 320.3 6 320.3
69 OPEC 147 13,339 134 12,176 121 10,795 119 10,856 132 10,693
Total world 3,323 292,398 3,424 300,460 3,313 289,358 3,329 292,059 3,336 291,110
70 OPEC percentage 4.6 4.1 3.7 3.7 3.7

Notes: Figures as at year-end. Totals may not add up due to independent rounding. Total world includes commercial units and government-owned vessels.
Sources: Simpson Spence & Young, World Oil Tanker Trends 2002; direct communications to the Secretariat.

96
OPEC Annual Statistical Bulletin 2001 Transportation Table
59
60
World tanker fleet by age, 2001 (1,000 dwt)
61
1986 and earlier 1987–91 1992–96 1997–2001 Total 62
no dwt no dwt no dwt no dwt no dwt
10,000–19,999 279 4,230.0 47 712.6 82 1,126.1 145 2,160.2 553 8,228.9 63
20,000–29,999 234 6,238.8 52 1,476.2 30 859.6 22 516.5 338 9,091.1
30,000–39,999 310 10,796.8 37 1,389.5 51 1,836.0 103 3,596.3 501 17,618.6 64
40,000–49,999 100 4,408.6 68 2,949.4 89 3,936.0 124 5,681.4 381 16,975.3
50,000–59,999 78 4,296.7 5 275.7 2 110.2 – – 85 4,682.5
65
60,000–69,999 118 7,588.5 22 1,439.7 25 1,681.9 16 1,069.6 181 11,779.7
66
70,000–74,999 6 425.2 1 70.9 1 70.9 13 937.4 21 1,504.5
75,000–89,999 140 11,972.9 38 3,226.4 10 851.1 5 402.1 193 16,452.5 67
90,000–99,999 47 4,439.1 43 4,135.1 84 8,103.5 24 2,368.2 198 19,045.9
100,000–109,999 14 1,479.2 19 1,963.2 13 1,360.7 95 10,048.0 141 14,851.1 68
110,000–119,999 8 926.5 9 1,009.5 2 222.2 16 1,790.6 35 3,948.8
120,000–129,999 20 2,505.2 6 753.2 4 493.5 12 1,512.1 42 5,264.0 69
130,000–139,999 16 2,172.6 9 1,230.2 13 1,751.6 2 268.8 40 5,423.3
140,000–149,999 7 996.6 23 3,342.9 36 5,270.2 23 3,409.6 89 13,019.3 70
150,000–159,999 15 2,316.8 18 2,772.9 11 1,705.8 43 6,679.4 87 13,475.0
160,000–199,999 10 1,793.8 – – – – 5 810 15 2,604.2
200,000–229,999 3 668.3 1 214.9 – – – – 4 883.1
230,000–259,999 30 7,378.1 35 8,833.6 33 8,455.4 11 2,848.0 109 27,515.1
260,000–299,999 39 10,668.5 25 6,958.9 70 20,120.5 46 13,280.3 180 51,028.2
300,000–349,999 12 3,820.2 2 609 31 9399 63 19277 108 33,104.6
350,000 and over 35 14,614.4 – – – – – – 35 14,614.4
Total world 1,521 103,736.7 460 43,364.0 587 67,353.7 768 76,655.6 3,336 291,110.0

Notes: Figures as at year-end. Totals may not add up due to independent rounding. World tanker fleet includes commercial vessels of 10,000 dwt and over
owned by independent oil companies, as well as government institutions.
Source: Simpson Spence & Young, World Oil Tanker Trends 2002.

97
Table Transportation OPEC Annual Statistical Bulletin 2001

59
60
World liquid gas carrier fleet by size and type, 2001 (1,000 cu m)
61
62 LPG LNG Total
no capacity no capacity no capacity
63 up to 999 75 50.7 – – 75 50.7
1,000–1,999 259 370.7 1 1.5 260 372.2
64 2,000–4,999 264 868.8 – – 264 868.8
5,000–9,999 139 915.0 – – 139 915.0
65 10,000–19,999 63 862.2 4 76.1 67 938.3

66 20,000–39,999 56 1,575.1 6 178.6 62 1,753.7

40,000–59,999 24 1,297.2 6 252.9 30 1,550.1
67 60,000–99,999 104 8,038.4 15 1,158.6 119 9,197.0
100,000 and over 1 100.9 97 12,670.2 98 12,771.2
68 Total world 985 14,079.0 129 14,338.0 1,114 28,417.0

69 Notes: Figures as at year-end. Totals may not add up due to independent rounding.
Source: Clarkson Research Studies, The Liquid Gas Carrier Register 2002.

70

Liquid gas carrier fleet in OPEC Members, 2001 (1,000 cu m)

LPG LNG Total

no capacity no capacity no capacity
Algeria 4 23.9 5 632.0 9 655.9
Indonesia 3 12.4 – – 3 12.4
IR Iran 1 12.1 – – 1 12.1
Iraq – – – – – –
Kuwait 7 522.1 – – 7 522.1
SP Libyan AJ 3 9.8 – – 3 9.8
Nigeria – – – – – –
Qatar – – – – – –
Saudi Arabia 1 76.7 – – 1 76.7
United Arab Emirates 1 3.2 8 1,096.0 9 1,099.2
Venezuela 2 28.3 – – 2 28.3
Total OPEC 22 688.5 13 1,728.0 35 2,416.5
Total world 985 14,079.0 129 14,338.0 1,114 28,417.0
OPEC percentage 4.9 12.1 8.5

Note: LNG vessels for the UAE are registered under the Liberian flag. Figures as at year-end. Totals may not add up due to independent rounding.
Sources: Clarkson Research Studies, The Liquid Gas Carrier Register 2002; direct communications to the Secretariat.

98
OPEC Annual Statistical Bulletin 2001 Transportation Table
59
60
World combined carrier fleet by size, 1997–2001 (1,000 dwt)
61
1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 62
no dwt no dwt no dwt no dwt no dwt
10,000–19,999 2 29.7 2 29.7 1 15.163 1 15.163 1 15.163 63
20,000–29,999 1 26.4 1 26.4 1 26.4 1 26.4 1 26.4
30,000–39,999 4 124.4 4 124.4 – – – – – – 64
40,000–49,999 13 614.4 13 614.4 11 513.8 10 463.8 10 463.8
50,000–59,999 15 814.7 15 814.7 13 707.9 14 762.4 14 762.4
65
60,000–69,999 8 525.9 8 525.9 7 456.5 7 456.5 7 456.5
66
70,000–79,999 40 3,058.1 38 2,900.9 34 2,575.3 33 2,497.1 33 2,550.8
80,000–99,999 28 2,553.4 26 2,384.0 30 2,724.1 27 2,434.5 23 2,041.1 67
100,000–124,999 38 4,273.4 30 3,383.4 26 2,936.2 24 2,706.7 22 2,479.2
125,000–159,999 29 4,040.1 25 3,466.0 24 3,294.2 18 2,460.6 16 2,204.8 68
160,000–199,999 18 3,025.6 14 2,364.4 6 1,016.3 7 1,185.4 9 1,517.9
200,000–249,999 3 700.5 3 700.5 1 247.9 1 247.9 – – 69
250,000–319,999 9 2,618.8 8 2,343.2 5 1,523.9 5 1,523.9 5 1,523.9
Total world 208 22,405.4 187 19,677.9 159 16,037.8 148 14,780.7 141 14,042.1 70
Notes: Vessels of 10,000 dwt and over. Figures at at year-end. Totals may not add up due to independent rounding.
Source: Simpson Spence & Young, World Oil Tanker Trends 2002.

World laid-up tanker and combined carrier tonnage by size, 1997–2001 (1,000 dwt)

1997 1998 1999 2000 2001

no dwt no dwt no dwt no dwt no dwt
up to 44,999 12 281.3 11 250.5 2 50.0 5 133.8 5 111.7
45,000–79,999 1 77.4 2 128.9 – – 1 57.4 – –
80,000–159,999 6 696.0 4 469.0 1 110.0 4 534.0 1 125.0
160,000–199,999 4 702.2 4 694.0 6 930.0 2 350.0 2 330.1
200,000–319,999 – – – – – – – – 3 1062.2
320,000 and over 3 1,203.5 – – – – 1 402.9 1 402.9
Total world 26 2,960.4 21 1,542.4 9 1,090.0 13 1,478.2 12 2,031.9

Note: Figures as at year-end.

Source: Simpson Spence & Young, World Oil Tanker Trends 2002.

99
Table Transportation OPEC Annual Statistical Bulletin 2001

59
60
Average spot freight rates for all routes, 1997–2001 (percentage of Worldscale)
61
62 GP MR LR1 LR2 VLCC
16.5–24.9 25.0–44.9 45.0–79.9 80.0–159.9 160.0–319.9
63 1997 Jan
Feb
216.1
205.8
201.8
210.3
159.6
136.3
104.3
105.3
60.7
58.2
Mar 220.3 208.0 160.7 108.8 59.6
64 Apr 210.3 183.3 193.6 106.9 61.6
May 191.8 175.8 167.4 101.1 52.9
65 Jun 218.5 196.5 171.9 102.8 64.4
Jul 201.0 182.7 147.6 98.8 63.5

66 Aug
Sep
237.6
169.4
166.8
180.9
138.0
141.3
92.3
108.4
72.1
80.4
Oct 225.5 164.8 153.1 107.3 77.6
67 Nov 232.4 169.8 148.2 104.4 90.7
Dec 215.0 178.6 125.6 104.1 73.2

68 1998 Jan
Feb
201.4
194.5
153.3
160.8
147.9
121.1
108.6
100.8
53.4
57.6
Mar 151.0 146.9 129.6 96.4 64.6
69 Apr 167.6 156.3 127.6 101.0 71.9
May 165.2 174.5 112.3 89.9 70.4
70 Jun
Jul
176.3
186.1
155.6
158.2
117.3
121.0
93.5
97.6
76.0
72.3
Aug 179.1 158.2 116.0 94.2 77.2
Sep 188.4 158.7 107.5 81.4 55.5
Oct 172.6 144.4 107.8 77.5 49.4
Nov 175.0 126.8 114.0 82.2 54.8
Dec 230.9 156.6 122.4 87.7 53.6
1999 Jan 198.8 153.4 133.9 93.3 57.4
Feb 221.0 151.8 122.0 91.4 59.7
Mar 201.5 107.9 113.9 91.4 63.5
Apr 190.0 109.6 132.6 87.2 46.6
May 207.0 132.5 116.6 84.4 38.2
Jun 210.0 177.6 115.4 76.8 42.3
Jul 265.0 169.3 104.8 73.9 53.9
Aug 255.0 162.9 100.3 72.4 39.8
Sep 207.8 160.1 103.9 73.0 44.7
Oct 174.0 100.8 102.6 81.6 50.3
Nov 184.7 139.0 104.9 84.8 49.2
Dec 183.2 135.5 119.4 95.0 46.2
2000 Jan 201.9 160.0 133.0 117.9 57.2
Feb 297.0 236.7 176.5 148.1 115.5
Mar 231.6 197.8 187.8 134.5 61.6
Apr 226.0 193.0 188.2 130.5 74.4
May 273.5 206.7 165.1 133.5 89.2
Jun 293.2 221.6 224.3 147.8 102.1
Jul 316.9 239.7 233.7 180.9 102.3
Aug 319.6 241.9 269.3 202.4 109.9
Sep 330.6 250.3 204.4 163.5 134.6
Oct 359.8 249.2 243.6 191.2 135.3
Nov 382.5 267.2 255.6 210.0 138.1
Dec 446.5 354.0 330.8 207.8 162.0
2001 Jan 383.4 309.3 246.9 213.1 136.3
Feb 275.0 262.2 220.1 177.7 105.9
Mar 282.0 280.6 259.0 155.0 91.5
Apr 246.2 236.2 186.5 164.9 98.9
May 230.4 234.5 196.5 139.1 72.7
Jun 216.0 204.9 171.8 116.4 60.3
Jul 181.2 168.7 133.7 111.1 47.1
Aug 211.8 163.7 144.3 118.1 58.0
Sep 279.0 176.8 133.7 109.6 57.9
Oct 283.1 174.7 155.1 116.1 73.9
Nov 163.2 157.2 134.4 96.7 51.9
Dec 147.3 142.0 128.3 88.7 38.3

Notes: GP = general purpose, MR = medium range, LR1 = large range 1, LR2 = large range 2, VLCC = very large crude carrier. Tanker sizes are in 1,000
dwt. Average spot freight rates are the average of all spot freight rates by tanker size reported each month in the spot market.
Source: Secretariat’s assessment of spot tanker fixtures based on Galbraith’s Tanker Fixtures Report.

100
OPEC Annual Statistical Bulletin 2001 Transportation Table
59
60
Freight costs in the spot market, 1997–2001 ($/b)
61
Crude oil Petroleum products 62
Carib/USAC Med/NWE WAF/USGC Gulf/Japan Gulf/NWE Gulf/Japan Med/Med Carib/USAC S’pore/Japan
1997 Jan
Feb
1.34
1.18
1.07
1.15
1.19
1.24
0.91
0.92
1.36
1.29
3.42
3.27
0.94
0.98
1.58
1.62
1.84
1.74
63
Mar 1.34 1.15 1.31 0.91 1.29 2.90 0.95 1.63 1.56
Apr 1.35 1.18 1.35 0.92 1.39 2.90 0.81 1.66 1.68 64
May 1.46 1.10 1.29 0.80 1.26 2.65 0.82 1.54 1.53
Jun 1.39 1.18 1.50 1.05 1.41 2.38 0.88 1.21 1.40 65
Jul 1.18 1.11 1.19 1.03 1.41 2.23 0.77 1.30 1.37
Aug
Sep
1.18
1.18
1.07
1.16
1.08
1.41
1.14
1.29
1.64
1.62
1.98
2.34
0.77
0.69
1.40
1.15
1.24
1.45 66
Oct 1.21 1.19 1.33 1.25 1.69 2.16 0.64 1.06 1.42
Nov 1.08 1.21 1.30 1.43 1.90 2.36 0.65 1.00 1.38 67
Dec 1.01 1.06 1.42 1.14 1.72 2.57 0.67 1.52 1.49
1998 Jan
Feb
1.15
1.06
0.93
0.94
1.37
1.30
0.76
0.84
1.21
1.28
3.08
2.65
0.62
0.68
1.44
1.01
1.61
1.48
68
Mar 0.92 0.88 1.10 0.97 1.48 2.59 0.59 1.01 1.65
Apr 0.97 0.91 1.32 1.14 1.53 2.31 0.53 0.98 1.49 69
May 0.90 0.78 1.04 1.06 1.60 1.91 0.63 1.18 1.31
Jun
Jul
0.99
0.96
0.82
0.91
1.02
1.15
1.14
1.05
1.63
1.68
2.03
2.37
0.61
0.65
1.00
1.17
1.31
1.30
70
Aug 0.93 0.90 1.08 1.17 1.75 2.37 0.64 0.95 1.60
Sep 0.79 0.69 0.95 0.79 1.43 1.99 0.61 1.12 1.38
Oct 0.75 0.83 0.90 0.73 1.23 1.76 0.64 0.96 1.38
Nov 0.75 0.83 0.97 0.82 1.36 2.56 0.62 1.00 1.29
Dec 0.82 0.91 0.95 0.79 1.31 2.54 0.71 1.34 1.42
1999 Jan 0.91 0.90 1.09 0.91 1.42 2.00 0.73 1.28 1.40
Feb 0.95 0.96 1.35 0.92 1.42 2.04 0.78 1.12 1.24
Mar 0.67 0.93 1.10 0.92 1.39 1.47 0.71 0.81 1.00
Apr 0.74 0.79 1.01 0.64 1.11 1.69 0.59 0.90 1.05
May 0.74 1.14 0.89 0.51 0.82 1.71 0.67 0.76 1.16
Jun 0.86 0.94 0.80 0.58 0.94 2.26 0.57 0.88 1.23
Jul 0.71 0.89 0.83 0.79 1.11 2.20 0.52 1.02 1.24
Aug 0.63 0.82 0.81 0.52 0.87 2.05 0.54 0.95 1.24
Sep 0.65 0.75 0.73 0.64 0.94 2.06 0.51 0.82 1.24
Oct 0.67 0.89 0.90 0.71 1.13 2.31 0.53 0.78 1.12
Nov 0.68 0.75 0.92 0.69 1.11 2.00 0.44 0.84 1.02
Dec 0.82 0.79 0.99 0.64 1.01 2.03 0.45 0.87 1.03
2000 Jan 0.85 0.96 1.38 0.73 1.16 2.40 0.49 0.93 1.21
Feb 0.96 1.07 1.26 0.77 1.24 2.60 0.62 1.04 1.33
Mar 1.27 1.25 1.54 0.87 1.38 2.60 0.70 1.03 1.77
Apr 1.60 1.13 1.58 1.09 1.69 2.69 0.75 1.20 1.82
May 1.06 1.14 1.58 1.32 2.02 2.52 0.76 1.18 1.65
Jun 1.49 1.33 1.74 1.53 2.16 2.60 0.80 1.26 1.70
Jul 1.61 1.62 2.29 1.54 2.30 3.09 0.87 1.33 1.88
Aug 1.89 2.05 2.49 1.60 2.42 3.39 0.85 1.51 1.87
Sep 1.52 1.41 2.11 2.08 2.83 3.38 0.88 1.63 1.86
Oct 1.74 1.48 2.58 2.02 3.16 3.35 0.93 1.70 1.99
Nov 1.93 1.88 2.78 1.98 3.25 3.79 1.14 1.52 2.53
Dec 1.94 1.89 2.76 2.49 3.61 3.99 1.34 1.88 2.52
2001 Jan 1.90 2.05 3.14 2.52 3.31 5.26 1.32 1.83 3.14
Feb 1.99 1.87 2.10 1.71 2.53 4.70 1.30 1.87 2.83
Mar 1.61 1.79 1.63 1.59 2.50 4.35 1.06 1.43 3.14
Apr 1.48 1.68 1.93 1.73 2.87 3.58 1.07 1.62 2.26
May 1.33 1.35 1.79 1.22 2.03 3.40 1.21 1.52 2.25
Jun 1.21 1.28 1.49 1.03 1.50 3.59 1.14 1.56 2.22
Jul 0.91 1.11 1.18 0.75 1.25 3.55 0.76 1.34 1.99
Aug 0.98 1.21 1.52 0.92 1.56 3.22 0.80 1.19 1.64
Sep 1.08 1.06 1.31 1.13 1.39 3.14 0.85 1.25 1.44
Oct 1.47 1.06 1.38 1.33 1.75 3.12 0.84 1.28 1.74
Nov 0.87 0.95 0.97 0.84 1.25 2.84 0.78 1.24 1.53
Dec 0.69 0.81 0.99 0.63 0.95 1.82 0.74 1.04 1.29

Notes: Carib = Caribbean, Med = Mediterranean, WAF = West Africa, USAC = US Atlantic Coast, S’pore = Singapore, NWE = north-west Europe, USGC
= US Gulf Coast. Freight costs are based on the weighted averages of spot freight rates in the typical size range.
Source: Secretariat’s assessment of spot tanker fixtures based on Galbraith’s Tanker Fixtures Report.

101
Table Transportation OPEC Annual Statistical Bulletin 2001

59
60
Spot tanker freight rates for all sizes, 1997–2001
61
62 Gulf/West Gulf/East Caribbean/USAC all routes
% of equivalent % of equivalent % of equivalent % of equivalent
63 1997 Jan
Worldscale
51
$/t
9.51
Worldscale
65
$/t
7.26
Worldscale
174
$/t
9.00
Worldscale
104
$/t
9.60
Feb 50 9.33 67 7.60 136 7.03 93 8.58
64 Mar 52 9.70 63 7.15 164 8.48 99 9.14
Apr 52 9.70 68 7.72 196 10.13 105 9.69
65 May 49 9.14 60 6.81 184 9.51 93 8.58
Jun 55 10.26 71 8.06 175 9.05 94 8.68

66 Jul
Aug
53
62
9.88
11.56
71
77
8.06
8.74
143
139
7.39
7.19
90
91
8.31
8.40
Sep 67 12.50 88 9.99 145 7.50 102 9.41
67 Oct 67 12.50 85 9.65 149 7.70 101 9.32
Nov 77 14.36 95 10.78 150 7.76 108 9.97

68 1998
Dec
Jan
64
49
11.94
8.92
82
60
9.31
6.63
116
143
6.00
6.84
95
95
8.77
8.49
Feb 51 9.29 63 6.96 121 5.78 89 8.04
69 Mar 63 11.47 73 8.07 121 5.74 89 8.04
Apr 62 11.29 80 8.84 129 6.17 91 8.13
70 May
Jun
63
66
11.47
12.02
77
79
8.51
8.73
111
110
5.31
5.26
86
90
7.77
8.04
Jul 63 11.47 79 8.73 115 5.50 89 8.04
Aug 68 12.38 85 9.39 115 5.50 93 8.30
Sep 52 9.47 63 6.96 101 4.83 77 6.87
Oct 49 8.92 60 6.63 102 4.88 74 6.60
Nov 49 8.92 58 6.41 117 5.59 79 7.05
Dec 47 8.56 59 6.52 118 5.64 82 7.32
1999 Jan 56 9.73 65 6.80 131 5.37 89 9.75
Feb 57 9.91 65 6.80 138 5.37 83 9.05
Mar 58 10.08 72 7.53 112 4.59 85 9.38
Apr 52 9.04 59 6.17 131 5.37 84 9.18
May 38 6.60 45 4.71 104 4.26 77 8.41
Jun 43 7.47 49 5.13 107 4.39 72 7.89
Jul 51 8.86 59 6.17 101 4.14 76 8.27
Aug 44 7.65 42 4.39 102 4.18 66 7.26
Sep 48 8.34 50 5.23 102 4.18 70 7.55
Oct 48 8.34 52 5.44 105 4.31 73 7.82
Nov 48 8.34 54 5.65 102 4.18 75 8.18
Dec 49 8.52 54 5.65 123 5.04 83 9.06
2000 Jan 45 7.89 57 6.12 125 5.66 99 10.50
Feb 48 8.41 61 6.55 140 6.34 102 10.82
Mar 54 9.47 71 7.63 193 8.74 118 12.52
Apr 68 11.92 83 8.91 204 9.24 114 12.10
May 76 13.32 102 10.95 163 7.38 123 13.05
Jun 84 14.73 113 12.14 223 10.10 141 14.96
Jul 87 15.25 114 12.24 249 11.28 157 16.66
Aug 88 15.43 120 12.89 275 12.46 169 17.93
Sep 104 18.23 150 16.11 201 9.11 159 16.87
Oct 113 19.81 150 16.11 250 11.33 178 18.89
Nov 127 22.26 147 15.79 262 11.87 184 19.52
Dec 133 23.31 178 19.12 318 14.41 205 21.75
2001 Jan 118 20.69 159 17.08 236 10.69 187 20.27
Feb 90 15.78 109 11.71 202 9.15 151 16.37
Mar 78 13.67 102 10.95 239 10.83 140 15.18
Apr 81 14.20 111 11.92 182 8.24 143 15.50
May 69 12.10 82 8.81 188 8.52 121 13.12
Jun 64 11.22 74 7.95 174 7.88 102 11.06
Jul 44 7.71 59 6.34 126 5.71 88 9.54
Aug 50 8.77 65 6.98 143 6.48 96 10.41
Sep 56 9.82 70 7.52 122 5.53 93 10.08
Oct 67 11.75 84 9.02 156 7.07 105 11.38
Nov 45 7.89 60 6.44 135 6.12 87 9.43
Dec 38 6.66 48 5.16 131 5.93 77 8.35

Note: The above rates are calculated from all spot fixtures reported during the month for each route.
Sources: Galbraith’s Tanker Fixtures Report; OPEC Secretariat.

102
OPEC Annual Statistical Bulletin 2001 Transportation Table
59
60
Crude oil pipelines in OPEC Members, 2001
61
62

Algeria
Owner or operator Length (miles) Diameter (inches)
63
Haoud el Hamra/Arzew Sonatrach 498 28
64
Beni Mansour/Algiers Sonatrach 81 16
Haoud el Hamra/Bejaia Sonatrach 411 24 65
In Amenas/Tunesian border/La Skhirra Sonatrach 482 24
Ohanet/Haoud el Hamra Sonatrach 322 30 66
Hassi R’Mel/Arzew Sonatrach 2 x 313 26/24
Haoud el Hamra/Skikda Sonatrach 396 34 67
Rhourde el Baguel/Haoud el Hamra Sonatrach 67 14
Haoud el Hamra/Arzew (condensates/LPG) Sonatrach 497 12/16 68
In Amenas/Haoud el Hamra Sonatrach 391 30
Hassi Messaoud/Bejaia Sonatrach 404 24 69
Indonesia
Bangko/Dumai terminal Caltex 47 30
70
Ukui field/Buatan Stat PT Stanvac 65 9
Melahin/SBM operating area Unocal 2x6 30
Prabumulih/Plaju Pertamina 57 24
Temano Stanvac area/Plaju Asamera 2 x 101 8
Jene/Jirak PT Stanvac 28 8
Handil field/Senipah SBM Total Indonesia 21 20/26
Bekapai field/Senipah SBM Total Indonesia 32 12/16
Rama, Seltan, Krisna, Zelda/Cinta Natomas Maxus 2, 6, 18, 21 18, 16, 20, 18
Zelda field/Pabelokan ISC Maxus 20 20
Kotabatak & Beruk areas/Minas area Caltex 12, 50 24, 24
Minas area/Dury tank farm Caltex 37,23 26, 30, 30
Duri Tank Farm/Dumai tank farm Caltex 2 x 28 30, 36
Pamusian field/Lingkas tank farm Tesoro 12 10
Kasim field/Kasim shipping Petromer Trend 2x3 10/18
IR Iran
Tang-e-Fani/Kermanshah NIOC 142 16/10
Naftshahr/Kermanshah NIOC 143 8
Gachsaran/Shiraz NIOC 143 10
Ahwaz/Rey NIOC 563 26/30/26
Marun/Isfahan NIOC 271 32/30
Rey/Tabriz NIOC 380 16
Mile-40/Abadan NIOC 63 12/16
Neka/Sari/Rey NIOC 287 12/16
Ahwaz/Kharg NIOC 271 12/48
Marun/Kharg NIOC 103 8/42
Aghajari/Kharg NIOC 392 12/48
Gachsaran/Kharg NIOC 454 8/52

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Table Transportation OPEC Annual Statistical Bulletin 2001

59
60
Crude oil pipelines in OPEC Members, 2001
61
62 Owner or operator Length (miles) Diameter (inches)
Iraq
63 Bai-Hassan/Kirkuk INOC 20 16
K2 PS/Baghdad INOC 110 12
64 Fao/Khor al-Amaya INOC 28 32
Baji-Daura INOC 197 12
65 Jambur/Kirkuk INOC 36 6/8

66 Rumaila/Zubair/Fao INOC 2 x 65 24/30/32

Haditha/Rumaila INOC 2 x 407 18/42
67 Zubair/Station P3 petroline INOC 391 48
Naft Khaneh/Daura INOC 81 12
68 Kirkuk/Ceyhan/Dortyol (Turkey) INOC 2 x 652 40
Zubair/Al Muajez (Saudi Arabia) INOC/Aramco 1,575 56
69 Kuwait
Raudhatain/Ahmadi KOC 57 2 x 30
70 Minagish/Ahmadi KOC 30 22/24/26
Burgan/Ahmadi KOC 4 x 4.7 20, 20/22, 30/34, 34/36
SP Libyan AJ
Sarir/Tobruk Agoco 320 34
Sarir/Messla Agoco 25 30
Messla/Amal Agoco 128 42
Hamada/Zawia Agoco 241 18
Amal/Ras Lanuf VOO 2 x 170 30/36
Asida/Ras Lanuf VOO 54 30
Tibisti/Asida jn VOO 84 24
Zaggut/Es Sider Waha Oil 166 24
Waha/Zaggut Waha Oil 27 24
Waha/Samah (loop) Waha Oil 40 24
South Defa/Waha Waha Oil 25 30
Gialo/Waha Waha Oil 94 30
Zaggut/Samah Waha Oil 22 24
Samha/Dahra Waha Oil 114 32
Dahra/Bahi jn Waha Oil 43 30
Bahi/Bahi jn Waha Oil 29 20
Bahi jn/Es Sider Waha Oil 2 x 44 30
Nasser/Brega Waha Oil 107 36
Raguba/km 110 Waha Oil 55 20
Km 91.5/Breg Waha Oil 57 16
Bu-attifel/Intisar (condensate) Agip/NOC 83 30
Bu-attifel/Intisar (condensate) Agip/NOC 83 10
Remal/Bu-aati Agip/NOC 47 12
103A/Zueitina termial ZOC 2 x 137 40, 20
Zella/Hofra ZOC 70 20

104
OPEC Annual Statistical Bulletin 2001 Transportation Table
59
60
Crude oil pipelines in OPEC Members, 2001
61
Owner or operator Length (miles) Diameter (inches) 62
Nigeria
Escravos/Warri NNPC 38 24 63
Warri/Kaduna NNPC 383 16
Nkpoku/Bomu Shell 29 24 64
Apara/Nkpoku Shell 7 8
Pennington/export terminal Texaco 31 07/11/30
65
North Apoi/export berth Texaco 16 13/30
66
Funiwa/export terminal Texaco 16 18/30
Rumuekpe/Bonny terminal Shell 2 x 67 28, 20/24 67
Alkiri/Bonny terminal Shell 21 24
Rumuekpe/Npoku Shell 22 20 68
Nembe Creek/Cawthorne channel Shell 51 24/28
Bonny terminal/offshore platform Shell 17 48 69
Kwale/Ogoda Agip/NNPC 50 10/14
Rumuekpe/Ogoda Agip/NNPC 14 14 70
Ogoda/Brass offshore terminal Agip/NNPC 79 24/36
Azuzuma/Tebidaba Agip/NNPC 22 12
Clough Creek/Tebidaba Agip/NNPC 32 10
Tebidaba/Brass Manifold Agip/NNPC 28 18
Obama/Brass Manifold Agip/NNPC 16 18
Brass Manifold/Brass offshore terminal Agip/NNPC 23 24/36
Izombe/Ebocha Ashland 16 10
Akam/Antan Ashland 14 10
Adanga Ashland 7 11
West Isan Malu/Parabe Gulf 9, 5 16, 12
Parabe & Meji/valve platform Gulf 28, 10 8, 20
Delta South & Okan/valve platform Gulf 2, 2 16, 16
Valve Platform/Escravos Gulf 2x7 16, 26
Makarba & Abiteye/Escravos Gulf 15, 7 16, 26
Escravos/SBM Gulf 15 26/42
Escravos/Warri Gulf 60 24
Etim/Idoho Mobil 16 13/14
Utue Ekpe/Idoho Mobil 20, 28 16, 16/20
Idoho/Qit Mobil 13 24
Bogi/Ebughu Ashland 2 x 1.9 6, 8
Mimbo/Antan terminal Ashland 2 6
Ukpam/Adanga Ashland 5 6
Iyakb/Iyaka/Ekua Mobil 9 13/18
Unamb/Ubit F Mobil 2 13
Qatar
Umm Bab/Umm Said QGPC 67 16/20
Idd El Sha/Halul QGPC 13 12
Maydan Mah/Halul QGPC 10 14
Bul Hanin/Halul QGPC 27 10

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Table Transportation OPEC Annual Statistical Bulletin 2001

59
60
Crude oil pipelines in OPEC Members, 2001
61
62 Owner or operator Length (miles) Diameter (inches)
Saudi Arabia
63 Ain Dar/Abqaiq No 1 Aramco 28 20/22/24
Ain Dar/Abqaiq No 2 Aramco 28 24/26/28
64 Ain Dar/Ju'aymah No 1 Aramco 73 32/34
Uthmaniyah/Abqaiq Aramco 128 18/20/24/30/31
65 Uthmaniyah/Loop Line Aramco 23 24

66 Uthmaniyah/Abqaiq No 2 Aramco 33 34/36

Uthmaniyah/Abqaiq No 3 Aramco 15 38/40
67 Uthmaniyah/Abqaiq No 4 Aramco 60 24/40/42
Khurais/Ain Dar No 1 Aramco 86 16/18
68 Abqaiq/Qatif junction Aramco 6 x 44 20/30/40/46
Abqaiq/Dhahran No 1 Aramco 39 12/14
69 Qaisumah 7/Qatif junction Aramco 15 46/48
Qaisumah 7/km 50 Aramco 16 46/48
70 Uthmaniyah/Abqaiq No 6 Aramco 77 46/48
Abqaiq/Dhahran No 2 Aramco 40 14
Qatif Junction/Qaisumah Aramco 269 30/31
Qatif Junction/Ras Tanura Aramco 5 x 17 20/34/40/46
Ju'aymah/Ras Tanura No 2 Aramco 12 46/48
Qatif Junction/Ju'aymah No 1 Aramco 13 46/48
Arabian/Bahrain Nos 1–2 Aramco 14 18/20/22
Arabian/Bahrain Nos 3–4 Aramco 2 x 26 12
Safaniyah/Khursaniyah Nos 1–4 Aramco 4 x 66 22, 30/32, 36/38, 40/42
Khursaniyah/Ras Tanura Nos 1–4 Aramco 4 x 65 22, 30, 40/42, 40/42
Berri/Ras Tanura No 1 & No 2 Aramco 2 x 36 16, 40/42
Qaisumah/Sidon (tapline) Aramco 754 30/31
Riyadh/Khurais Petromin 87 na
Abqaiq/Yanbu Petromin 2 x 789 48/56
Abqaiq/Yanbu (condensate) Petromin 725 24/28
Saudi-Kuwaiti Neutral Zone
Wafra/Mina Saud Getty/Texaco/KNPC/Aramco 3 x 22 18/16/10
Wafra/Umm Gudair Getty/Texaco/KNPC/Aramco 22 16
Submarine gathering line AOC 25 26
Submarine oil transmission line AOC 19 24
Tanker loading lines AOC 10 36/30/26/21
Hout/Ratawi trunk line AOC 19 24
Hout/Ratawi transmission line AOC 25 24
Wafra field/Mina Abdullah KOC 3 x 33 8/24
United Arab Emirates
Murban/Jabel Dhanna ADCO 3 x 50 24, 24, 36
Umm Shaif/Das Island ADMA 22 30
Lower Zakum/Das Island ADMA 56 30
Upper Zakum/Zirku Island ZADCO 40 42
Bunduq/Das Island Government 18 16
Mubarras/Mubarras Island ADOC 21 24

106
OPEC Annual Statistical Bulletin 2001 Transportation Table
59
60
Crude oil pipelines in OPEC Members, 2001
61
Owner or operator Length (miles) Diameter (inches) 62
Venezuela
Ule (Zulia)/Amuay (Falcon) PDVSA 117, 143 26 63
Ule (Zulia)/La Salina (Zulia) PDVSA 3x9 16, 26, 34
Temblador/Caripito (Monagas) PDVSA 97 23 64
Morichal/Puerto Ordaz (Bolivar) PDVSA 44 26
Jusepin/Travieso PDVSA 2 x 16 20, 26
65
Palmarejo/Cardon (Falcon) PDVSA 153 30
66
Bachaquero/Puerto Miranda (Zulia) PDVSA 66 30
Mene Grande/Miosa PDVSA 11 8 67
Motatan 2 (Zulia)/San Lorenzo (Zulia) PDVSA 9 12
Camimas/Puerto Miranda (Zulia) PDVSA 27 34 68
Barinas/El Palito (Carabobo) PDVSA 210 20
Guasdualito/Barinas (Barinas) PDVSA 141 20 69
Oficina/Puerto La Cruz PDVSA 97 30
Oficina/Anaco PDVSA 36 16 70
Boscan/Bajo Grande PDVSA 22 26
Puerto Miranda/Cordon (Falcon) PDVSA 141 30
PT Ancona/Puerto La Cruz PDVSA 3 x 62 12, 16, 16
Las Palmas/Puerto La Cruz PDVSA 101 16
Silvester/El Palito PDVSA 155 20
Travieso/Puerto La Cruz PDVSA 95 16/26/30

Note: Figures as at year-end.

Source: Direct communications to the Secretariat.

107
Table Transportation OPEC Annual Statistical Bulletin 2001

59
60
Gas pipelines in OPEC Members, 2001
61
62 Owner or operator Length (miles) Diameter (inches)
Algeria
63 Hassi R’Mel/Arzew Sonatrach 316 20/24
Hassi R’Mel/Arzew (GZ1 to GZ3) Sonatrach 315, 315, 317 40, 40, 42
64 Hassi R’Mel/Skikda Sonatrach 356 40
Hassi R’Mel/Tunisian border Sonatrach 2 x 341 48, 48
65 Hassi R’Mel/Morrocon border Sonatrach 329 48
Hassi R’Mel/Issers Sonatrach 278 42
66 Alrar/Hassi R’Mel Sonatrach 597 42/48
Indonesia
67 Kes/Gresik
Serdang/Simpang Y
Kodeco
Pertamina
40
2 x 27
14
8, 6

68 Simpang Y/Plaju
Mundu/Palimanan
Pertamina
pertamina
7, 18
20
6, 8
8

69 Mundu/Balongan/Cilamaya
Arjuna/Cilamaya
Pertamina
Pertamina
11, 58
25
12, 14
32
Parigi/Cilamaya Pertamina 13 24
70 Cilamaya/Cilegon Pertamina 124 24
Bekapai/Senipah/Handil/Badak Pertamina 26, 14, 42 12, 8, 20
Badak/LNG Botang Pertamina 2 x 35 20, 36
Santan/Pupuk Kaltim Pupuk Kaltim 25 16
Musi/Teras/Rambutan/Betung Pertamina 23, 14, 12 12, 14, 16
Benuang/Prabumulih Pertamina 15 20
Arun field/LNG Arun plant Mobil 2 x 19 42, 16
LNG Arun plant/AAF Pertamina 5 14
Rantau/Belawan PNG & PLN 92 6/8/10/12
IR Iran
Bid Boland/Astara (Igat 1) NIGC 798 42/40
Bid Boland/Shiraz NIGC 171 16
Kangan/Ghazvin/Meyaneh/Tabriz (Igat 2) NIGC 823 56
Tabriz/Bazargan NIGC 157 40
Khangiran/Mashad NIGC 77, 83 16, 36
Sarakhs/Neka/Rasht NIGC 732 36/30
Sarkhun/Bandar Abbas NIGC 31 22
Qeshm/Bandar Abbas NIGC 44 12
Sarkhun/Kerman NIGC 318 24/20
Shiraz/Fasa NIGC 71 16
Boroujerd/Khoramabad NIGC 66 16
Mobarakeh/Yazd NIGC 198 20/24
Kangan/Kazeroon (Igat 3) NIGC 150 56
Kooh Namak/Tehran NIGC 2 x 70 30, 36
Saveh/Tehran NIGC 75, 65 30, 36
Kordkoy/Neka NIGC 52 30
Tabriz/Meyabdoab NIGC 95 20
Neizar/Arak NIGC 121 36
Omideh/Mahshahr NIGC 44 30
Iraq
Rumaila/Kuwait INOC 106 4
Kuwait
Raudhatain/Ahmadi KOC 57 30
Magwa/Ahmadi KOC 10 20/40
Umm Gudair/Shuaiba KOC 41 10/12
Burghan/Ahmadi KOC 14 32/40
SP Libyan AJ
Naser/Brega Sirte Oil 108 36
Hateiba/Brega Sirte Oil 69 30
Km 91.5/Brega Sirte Oil 57 30
Intisar/Sahl/km 81 Sirte Oil 86 30

108
OPEC Annual Statistical Bulletin 2001 Transportation Table
59
60
Gas pipelines in OPEC Members, 2001
61
Owner or operator Length (miles) Diameter (inches) 62
SP Libyan AJ (continued)
Brega/Tripoli Sirte Oil 489 34 63
Brega/Nenghazi Sirte Oil 160 34
Bahi/Dahra Waha Oil 30 12 64
South Defa/Naser Waha Oil 73 24
Faregh/Intisar 103 A Waha Oil 68 24 65
Masrab/Gialo Waha Oil 25 6
Buttifel/Intisar A Agip/NOC 85 34 66
Jakhira/103 A Wintershall 53 20
Messla/Sarir/Gmmra
Nigeria
Agoco 83 20/16
67
Sapele/Ajaokuta
Escravos/Lagos
NNPC/NGC
NNPC/NGC
27
213
10/18
36
68
Oben/Ajaokuta
Eriemu/Aladja
NNPC/NGC
NNPC/NGC
122
21
24
16
69
Imo River/Aba NNPC/NGC 7 12
Oben/Sapele NNPC/NGC 22 18 70
Obigbo North/Afam NNPC/NGC 11 16
Bomu/Afam NNPC/Shell 2x6 8, 10
Alakiri/Onne NNPC/NGC 9 14
Qatar
North Field/Umm Said NGL plant QGPC 129 34
Umm Said/Fahahil reinject compress QGPC 56 20
Umm Said/Point “B” power station QGPC 28, 29, 29 30, 24, 24
Idd El Sharghi/Umm Said QGPC 75 24
Fahail/Point “B” plant QGPC 28 24
Point “B”/Umm Said QGPC 28 24
Point “B”/power station QGPC 29 18
United Arab Emirates
Habshan/Maqta ADNOC 81 42
Bab/Maqta ADNOC 83 30
Maqta/Baniyas ADNOC 11 16
Bab/Ruwais ADNOC 68 30
Maqta/Taweelah ADNOC 2 x 33 24, 36
Maqta/Al Ain ADNOC 100 30
Uan/Mussaffah ADNOC-FOD 10 8
MP 21/Ruwais GASCO 41 24
Murgam/Jabel Ali Dubai government 47 24
Sajaa/Sharjah Emarat 27 18/6/4
UAN/Mussaffah ADNOC-FOD 10 8
Venezuela
Anaco/Puerto Ordaz PDVSA 325 20/26/36
Anaco/Puerto La Cruz PDVSA 160 12/16/20/26
Anaco/Barquisimeto PDVSA 1,349 8/36
Piedritas/Veladero PDVSA 10 6
El Boquete/San Lorenzo PDVSA 18 –
Puerto Miranda/La Paz PDVSA 38 20
Puerto Miranda/Punto Fiso PDVSA 136 20/22
Casigua/La Fria PDVSA 47 8
Lama/Bajo Grande PDVSA 40 14
Pctj-Pagline PDVSA 57 12
Quiriquire/Caripito PDVSA 12 10/16
Ule/Amuay PDVSA 294 8/16,20
Bombal/Tucupita PDVSA 22 9
Oracual & Boqueron/Jusepin PDVSA 16, 28 8/10,16
Jusepin/La Tuscana PDVSA 12 6
Piedritas/Veladero PDVSA 10 6
Note: Figures as at year end. Source: Direct communications to the Secretariat.

109
Table Transportation OPEC Annual Statistical Bulletin 2001

59
60
Product pipelines in OPEC Members, 2001
61
62 Owner or operator Length (miles) Diameter (inches)
Algeria
63 Houd El Hamra/Hassi R’Mel Sonatrach 184 12
Hassi R’Mel/Arzew Sonatrach 316 16
64 Skikda/Khroub Naftal 2 x 62 12, 12
Algiers/Chiffa Naftal 2 x 61 12, 12
65 Arzew/Oran Petit Lac Naftal 2 x 23 8, 8

66 Indonesia
Cilacap/Padalarang Pertamina 258 10/16
67 Cilacap/Ujung Berung Pertamina 225 10/16
Cilacap/Tasilmalaya Pertamina 128 10/16
68 Cilacap/Maos Pertamina 21 10
Cilacap/Rewulu Pertamina 258 8/12
69 TTB/Pumpang Pertamina 210 16
IR Iran
70 Abadan/Ahwaz NIOC 91,94 16, 12
Mahshahr/Abadan NIOC 73, 68, 63 13, 26, 16
Ahwaz/Rey NIOC 469 16/20/16
Ahwaz/Azna/Rey NIOC 510 10/14/10
Isfahan/Rey NIOC 2 x 231 18, 24
Arak/Rey NIOC 160 16/18
Rey/Sari NIOC 180 16/12
Rey/Kan NIOC 21 12
Rey/Ghouchak NIOC 20 12
Rey/Karaj NIOC 36 8
Rey/Mashad NIOC 523 20/22
Shahrud/Mashad NIOC 275 8
Rey/Ghazvin/Rasht NIOC 197 18/16/14
Rey/Tabriz NIOC 476 14
Tabriz/Miandoab/Orumie NIOC 175 10/8
Shahrud/Gorgan/Gonabad NIOC 74 8/10
Imam-Taghi/Torbat Heidarieh NIOC 58 8
Arak/Hamedan NIOC 112 12
Bandar Abbas/Isfahan NIOC 620 14/16/22
Isfahan/Rafsanjan/Kerman NIOC 406 16/14
Tang-e-Fani/Kermanshah NIOC 137 10/16
Shazand/Rey NIOC 175 10/16
Bandar Anzali/Rasht NIOC 26 16
Iraq
Baghdad/Basrah INOC 2 x 364 8
Kuwait
Shuaiba/Sabhen KNPC 2 x 102 8, 10
Sabhen/Shuwaikh KNPC 49 8
Ahmadi/Airport KNPC 110 8
SP Libyan AJ
Zawia/Al-Fatah Brega Marketing 34 8, 10
Zawia/Zanzur Brega Marketing 20 8

110
OPEC Annual Statistical Bulletin 2001 Transportation Table
59
60
Product pipelines in OPEC Members, 2001
61
Owner or operator Length (miles) Diameter (inches) 62
Nigeria
System 2A: 63
Warri/Benin/Ore/Mosimi NNPC/PPMC 219 16/14/12
Benin/Auchi NNPC/PPMC 104 8 64
System 2B:
Atlas Cove/Mosimi NNPC/PPMC 46 16
65
Mosimi/Ibadan NNPC/PPMC 49 12
66
Mosimi/Ilorin NNPC/PPMC 105 6
Mosimi/Ikeja NNPC/PPMC 31 8 67
System 2D:
Kaduna/Kanol/Gusau NNPC/PPMC 223 10/6 68
Kaduna/Jos/Gombe-Maiduguri NNPC/PPMC 452 10/12/6/8
System 2E: 69
Port Harcourt/Enugu/Makurdi NNPC/PPMC 657 20/6/8
Enugu/Auchi NNPC/PPMC 99 12 70
United Arab Emirates
UAN Refinery/Al Ain ADNOC-FOD 104 12
UAN Refinery/Abu Dhabi airport ADNOC-FOD 11 10
UAN Refinery/Mussaffah ADNOC-FOD 2 x 10 8, 12
Venezuela
Puerto Ordaz/Morichal PDVSA 43 10
Carenero/Guatire PDVSA 45 16
Catia La Mar/Cantinas PDVSA 2 x 10 8, 10
Catia La Mar/Maiquetia PDVSA 2x2 8
La Paz/El Comejen No 1 & 2 PDVSA 2 x 24 4, 4
Bajo Grande/San Lorenzo PDVSA 70 12
San Lorenzo/El Vigia PDVSA 104 12
La Paz/Bajo Grande PDVSA 39 3
Bajo Grande/El Tablazo PDVSA 96 4
El Palito/Yagua PDVSA 29 16
El Palito/Barquismeto PDVSA 94 12
San Juequin/Jose PDVSA 70 16, 22
Santa Rosa/Puerto La Cruz PDVSA 62 6
Complejo/Puerto La Cruz PDVSA 41 6/8/12/26
Puerto La Cruz/San Tome PDVSA 100 16
San Tome/Puerto Ordaz PDVSA 124 12
Puerto Ordaz/Ciudad Bolivar PDVSA 44 8

Notes: Figures as at year-end.

Source: Direct communications to the Secretariat.

111
Table Prices OPEC Annual Statistical Bulletin 2001

71
72
Spot OPEC Reference Basket prices,1992–2001 ($/b)
73
74 Algeria Indonesia Nigeria S. Arabia UAE Venezuela Mexico OPEC
Saharan Blend Minas Bonny Light Arab Light Dubai T J Light Isthmus Ref. Basket
75 1992 20.03 19.24 19.95 17.94 17.21 16.67 18.05 18.44
1993 17.50 17.89 17.57 15.68 14.93 14.79 15.92 16.33
76 1994 16.19 16.21 16.21 15.39 14.74 14.58 15.36 15.53
1995 17.40 17.64 17.34 16.73 16.10 16.08 16.73 16.86
1996 21.33 20.70 21.24 19.91 18.58 19.63 20.65 20.29
1997 19.62 19.26 19.40 18.71 18.10 17.38 18.26 18.68
1998 13.02 12.31 12.77 12.20 12.15 11.44 12.08 12.28
1999 18.12 17.84 18.07 17.45 17.24 16.31 17.29 17.47
2000 28.77 28.74 28.49 26.81 26.25 26.31 27.80 27.60
2001 24.74 24.11 24.50 23.06 22.83 20.35 22.22 23.12
1999 Jan 11.57 11.03 11.33 10.43 10.70 9.70 10.21 10.71
Feb 10.41 10.66 10.24 10.05 10.03 8.84 9.51 9.96
Mar 12.73 12.51 12.56 12.11 12.39 11.32 12.30 12.27
Apr 15.10 15.70 15.44 14.92 14.90 13.82 15.10 15.00
May 15.23 16.79 15.45 15.60 15.46 14.44 15.40 15.48
Jun 15.78 16.76 15.86 15.41 15.46 14.54 15.48 15.61
Jul 19.40 18.38 19.28 17.85 17.90 16.97 18.23 18.28
Aug 20.52 19.63 20.44 19.58 19.45 18.45 19.58 19.66
Sep 22.86 21.99 22.90 22.35 22.08 20.95 22.10 22.17
Oct 22.27 22.36 22.30 22.18 21.48 20.16 20.96 21.67
Nov 25.05 23.70 24.80 23.66 23.08 22.50 23.45 23.75
Dec 26.13 24.27 25.86 25.04 23.65 23.61 24.79 24.77
2000 Jan 25.89 24.39 25.41 24.43 23.23 23.74 24.97 24.58
Feb 28.74 26.48 28.36 25.85 24.77 26.08 27.62 26.84
Mar 27.65 27.39 27.54 26.02 24.99 25.89 27.51 26.71
Apr 22.91 24.15 22.91 22.95 22.14 22.16 23.31 22.93
May 28.02 28.26 27.87 26.27 25.69 25.50 26.95 26.94
Jun 29.94 31.30 29.86 28.09 27.24 27.99 29.45 29.12
Jul 28.76 30.44 28.75 27.19 26.35 26.32 27.74 27.94
Aug 29.25 30.33 29.06 27.12 26.79 26.84 28.75 28.30
Sep 33.18 33.36 32.65 30.60 30.05 29.33 31.19 31.48
Oct 31.19 32.30 30.67 30.17 30.57 28.34 29.73 30.42
Nov 33.06 31.07 32.86 29.81 30.25 30.01 31.47 31.22
Dec 26.11 24.87 25.47 22.65 22.27 23.11 24.40 24.13
2001 Jan 26.08 24.03 25.43 22.31 22.56 23.18 24.80 24.06
Feb 27.80 25.62 27.40 24.82 24.79 22.79 24.63 25.41
Mar 24.82 25.64 24.35 23.77 23.67 21.08 22.60 23.70
Apr 25.65 27.64 25.43 24.24 24.06 20.79 22.86 24.38
May 28.47 28.21 28.51 25.77 25.40 22.77 24.62 26.25
Jun 28.16 27.86 28.06 26.17 25.86 22.30 24.25 26.10
Jul 24.82 25.32 24.81 24.03 23.45 20.55 22.67 23.73
Aug 25.96 24.82 25.41 24.92 24.70 21.54 23.86 24.46
Sep 26.13 24.59 25.98 24.73 24.37 20.72 23.49 24.29
Oct 20.65 19.53 20.60 20.16 19.93 17.66 18.94 19.64
Nov 19.00 18.29 18.92 17.82 17.62 15.28 16.61 17.65
Dec 19.08 17.64 18.78 17.99 17.60 14.89 16.73 17.53

Notes: The numbers below the crude names show the API gravities and percentage of sulphur by weight. Prices are averages of weekly fob quotations.
Sources: Secretariat’s assessments; Reuters; Platt’s Oilgram.

112
OPEC Annual Statistical Bulletin 2001 Prices Table
71
72
Spot crude oil prices, 1992–2001 ($/b)
73
Algeria Indonesia IR Iran Iraq Kuwait SP Libyan AJ 74
Zarzaitine Attaka Iran Light Iran Heavy Basrah Kirkuk Kuwait Exp. Brega
1992 19.75 20.48 17.77 16.72 na na na 19.54 75
1993 17.39 18.12 15.06 14.08 na na 14.07 17.08
1994 16.05 16.46 14.84 14.56 na na 14.11 15.88 76
1995 17.33 17.84 16.17 16.26 na na 15.90 17.21
1996 21.32 21.52 19.03 18.49 na na 18.41 21.06
1997 19.57 20.34 18.24 18.00 na na 17.81 19.36
1998 12.96 13.53 11.97 11.45 10.77 10.79 11.26 12.90
1999 18.15 17.94 17.25 16.93 16.28 16.43 16.75 18.08
2000 28.82 29.54 26.75 26.02 24.92 25.17 25.78 28.65
2001 24.86 26.30 22.90 21.67 20.00 20.07 21.37 24.70
1999 Jan 11.48 12.01 10.25 9.97 8.88 9.18 9.78 11.37
Feb 10.33 11.35 9.80 9.54 8.96 9.02 9.35 10.21
Mar 12.66 13.39 11.99 11.77 11.84 11.89 11.54 12.72
Apr 15.17 16.18 14.67 14.32 14.04 14.26 14.17 15.17
May 15.26 16.16 15.37 15.05 14.22 13.92 14.82 15.30
Jun 15.74 16.47 15.24 14.98 15.05 14.92 14.73 15.80
Jul 19.32 18.49 17.65 17.30 16.92 17.17 17.10 19.23
Aug 20.58 20.76 19.31 18.96 18.45 18.63 18.76 20.53
Sep 23.06 23.42 22.12 21.77 20.77 21.16 21.65 22.93
Oct 22.33 23.21 22.03 21.68 20.55 20.35 21.53 22.21
Nov 25.10 23.55 23.51 23.26 22.65 23.11 23.13 24.92
Dec 26.42 24.28 24.81 24.32 23.11 23.53 24.20 26.23
2000 Jan 25.99 24.80 24.35 23.88 24.30 24.61 23.70 25.32
Feb 28.76 27.05 25.70 25.04 25.73 26.62 24.84 28.59
Mar 27.63 28.41 25.87 25.20 24.36 25.05 25.07 27.71
Apr 23.02 25.43 22.86 22.50 22.15 21.07 22.29 22.86
May 27.99 28.39 26.10 25.80 24.98 25.48 25.60 27.84
Jun 29.98 30.07 27.99 27.64 25.88 26.84 27.44 30.14
Jul 28.84 30.67 27.09 26.67 24.48 23.50 26.39 29.36
Aug 29.33 31.80 27.12 26.51 26.42 26.16 26.21 29.44
Sep 33.28 34.38 30.45 29.35 27.43 27.86 29.05 32.64
Oct 31.30 33.23 30.42 29.17 27.37 26.75 28.87 30.98
Nov 33.48 31.79 29.75 28.50 26.63 27.89 28.20 32.99
Dec 25.72 26.85 22.66 21.41 19.32 20.28 21.11 25.40
2001 Jan 26.41 26.30 22.63 21.38 20.59 21.77 21.08 25.93
Feb 27.71 na 24.65 23.40 21.57 21.72 23.10 27.79
Mar 24.81 na 23.58 22.33 20.26 19.21 22.03 24.69
Apr 25.87 na 24.05 22.80 21.32 20.90 22.50 25.54
May 28.86 na 25.58 24.33 22.47 23.10 24.03 28.85
Jun 28.06 na 25.80 24.55 22.31 21.83 24.25 28.18
Jul 24.91 na 23.78 22.73 21.21 20.81 22.47 24.96
Aug 25.92 na 24.68 23.43 22.29 22.30 23.13 25.73
Sep 26.10 na 24.54 23.29 20.66 21.20 22.99 25.91
Oct 20.80 na 20.04 18.79 17.04 17.23 18.49 20.62
Nov 19.25 na 17.64 16.39 14.73 15.33 16.09 19.00
Dec 19.27 na 17.69 16.44 15.60 15.43 16.14 18.81

Notes: The numbers below the crude names show the API gravities and percentage of sulphur by weight. Prices are averages of weekly fob quotations. As of
December 1996, prices of both Iraqi crudes are formula-based average quotations; Basrah fob and Kirkuk ex-Ceyhan.
Sources: Reuters; Platt’s Oilgram; PIW; Secretariat’s assessments.

113
Table Prices OPEC Annual Statistical Bulletin 2001

71
72
Spot crude oil prices, 1992–2001 ($/b)
73
74 Nigeria Qatar Saudi Arabia UAE Venezuela Angola Ecuador
Forcados Dukhan A. Medium Arab Heavy Murban T J Medium Cabinda Oriente
75 1992 19.61 18.49 16.40 15.22 18.86 15.83 na 18.21
1993 17.44 16.21 14.19 13.03 16.90 16.03 15.74 16.00
76 1994 16.20 15.82 14.41 13.65 16.21 14.32 14.96 15.41
1995 17.26 16.73 16.09 15.58 17.18 14.34 16.36 16.88
1996 21.21 19.46 19.01 18.44 20.30 15.91 19.99 20.34
1997 19.29 18.99 17.97 17.17 19.59 19.48 18.06 17.42
1998 12.62 12.55 11.53 10.90 12.67 na 11.83 11.17
1999 17.93 17.65 16.95 16.44 17.89 na 16.88 16.95
2000 28.40 26.95 25.99 25.24 27.75 na 27.32 27.37
2001 24.24 23.74 22.60 21.90 24.02 na 22.83 21.78
1999 Jan 11.13 10.96 9.98 9.53 10.86 na 10.61 9.53
Feb 10.11 10.44 9.65 9.20 10.24 na 9.66 9.31
Mar 12.30 12.59 11.76 11.31 12.62 na 11.88 12.17
Apr 15.20 15.24 14.37 13.72 15.21 na 14.82 14.83
May 15.39 15.82 15.15 14.60 15.94 na 14.89 15.11
Jun 15.68 15.76 14.96 14.51 15.96 na 15.29 15.14
Jul 19.18 18.34 17.30 16.80 18.35 na 18.64 17.66
Aug 20.32 19.98 19.04 18.45 20.06 na 19.79 19.16
Sep 22.84 22.51 21.85 21.30 22.85 na 22.12 22.34
Oct 22.16 22.00 21.68 21.03 22.63 na 21.21 21.04
Nov 24.76 23.70 23.26 22.81 24.36 na 23.57 22.97
Dec 25.82 24.13 24.07 23.70 25.19 na 25.23 23.78
2000 Jan 25.40 24.55 23.83 23.08 24.97 na 24.54 25.69
Feb 28.29 25.79 24.90 24.00 26.58 na 27.31 27.00
Mar 27.44 25.93 25.27 24.52 26.71 na 26.52 27.21
Apr 22.86 23.20 22.50 22.00 23.83 na 21.90 22.42
May 27.74 26.06 25.77 25.27 27.23 na 27.05 26.82
Jun 29.74 28.09 27.59 27.09 28.79 na 29.12 29.05
Jul 28.53 27.08 26.59 25.99 27.79 na 27.91 27.34
Aug 28.72 27.64 26.32 25.52 28.26 na 28.14 27.70
Sep 32.69 31.05 29.20 28.00 31.70 na 30.71 30.85
Oct 30.67 30.20 29.00 28.21 31.37 na 28.56 29.89
Nov 32.78 29.94 29.14 27.94 30.53 na 30.95 31.40
Dec 25.53 23.44 21.28 20.83 24.64 na 23.30 22.52
2001 Jan 25.30 23.61 21.83 20.74 24.24 na 23.02 22.78
Feb 27.03 25.66 24.56 23.32 25.90 na 25.34 24.29
Mar 23.70 24.24 23.24 22.57 24.58 na 22.83 23.10
Apr 24.82 24.87 23.89 23.15 25.15 na 23.81 23.86
May 28.02 26.82 25.52 24.60 26.80 na 27.12 25.01
Jun 27.80 26.68 25.61 24.88 26.90 na 26.70 24.02
Jul 24.46 24.63 23.30 22.61 24.92 na 23.26 23.26
Aug 25.49 25.39 24.28 23.77 25.58 na 24.01 22.93
Sep 25.78 25.31 24.15 23.63 25.54 na 24.51 21.99
Oct 20.55 20.52 19.63 19.36 20.90 na 18.69 18.18
Nov 18.87 18.29 17.35 17.00 18.62 na 17.11 15.89
Dec 18.71 18.74 17.81 17.21 18.92 na 17.34 15.46

Notes: The numbers below the crude names show the API gravities and percentage of sulphur by weight. Prices are averages of weekly fob quotations, except
Oriente which is delivery to US Gulf. T J Medium quotations are posted prices.
Sources: Reuters; Platt’s Oilgram; Secretariat’s assessments.

114
OPEC Annual Statistical Bulletin 2001 Prices Table
71
72
Spot crude oil prices, 1992–2001 ($/b)
73
Gabon Oman Egypt UK Norway Mexico 74
Mandji Oman Suez Blend Brent Forties Ekofisk Oseberg Maya
1992 16.89 17.72 16.50 19.33 19.43 19.55 19.40 13.33 75
1993 14.67 15.77 13.82 17.00 16.98 17.18 17.06 12.00
1994 14.17 15.12 13.89 15.80 15.79 15.89 15.89 12.42 76
1995 15.61 16.34 15.57 17.01 17.15 17.19 17.17 14.42
1996 19.26 19.12 18.66 20.70 21.05 21.06 21.09 17.37
1997 16.63 18.52 16.91 19.06 19.33 19.22 19.22 14.89
1998 10.65 12.06 10.42 12.71 12.79 12.71 12.84 8.72
1999 16.53 17.27 16.19 17.91 18.02 17.93 17.56 14.52
2000 26.15 26.50 25.16 28.44 28.61 28.42 28.78 22.87
2001 21.62 22.75 21.09 24.46 24.60 24.39 24.54 17.31
1999 Jan 9.77 10.45 9.84 11.08 11.29 11.31 11.45 7.68
Feb 8.40 9.96 9.00 10.25 10.18 10.23 10.38 7.27
Mar 11.06 12.13 11.14 12.51 12.53 12.53 12.60 10.13
Apr 13.86 14.83 13.61 15.24 15.23 15.18 15.28 12.69
May 13.96 15.43 13.58 15.41 15.24 15.16 15.26 12.77
Jun 14.39 15.36 13.82 15.76 15.84 15.66 15.80 13.11
Jul 17.92 17.99 17.38 19.10 19.36 19.29 19.28 15.40
Aug 19.02 19.60 18.52 20.24 20.33 20.21 20.37 17.32
Sep 21.41 22.11 20.63 22.66 22.74 22.58 22.71 19.40
Oct 20.49 21.49 19.89 22.04 22.15 21.93 22.18 18.17
Nov 23.19 23.23 22.70 24.62 24.90 24.79 24.54 19.61
Dec 24.51 24.34 23.87 25.63 26.04 25.92 26.18 20.20
2000 Jan 24.04 24.14 23.33 25.26 25.64 25.53 25.64 21.14
Feb 26.69 25.42 26.16 27.99 28.53 28.47 28.59 23.52
Mar 25.06 25.55 24.68 27.14 27.33 27.29 27.48 23.50
Apr 20.13 22.75 19.90 22.66 22.88 22.74 22.79 20.11
May 25.07 25.65 25.03 27.60 28.04 27.91 27.96 23.06
Jun 27.27 27.74 26.64 29.74 29.89 29.85 29.86 24.88
Jul 26.43 26.83 24.24 28.96 28.51 28.44 28.67 23.09
Aug 27.18 27.24 26.24 29.74 28.79 28.57 29.02 23.50
Sep 30.38 30.55 28.59 32.94 33.03 32.75 33.03 26.20
Oct 28.30 29.88 26.18 30.86 31.29 30.77 31.35 24.31
Nov 30.09 28.97 29.06 32.67 33.07 32.66 33.21 23.38
Dec 22.49 22.76 21.11 25.07 25.76 25.50 25.88 17.09
2001 Jan 22.96 22.43 22.09 25.60 25.79 25.51 25.69 18.44
Feb 24.41 24.29 22.61 27.30 27.80 27.49 27.59 19.03
Mar 21.53 23.26 19.73 24.42 24.51 24.34 24.46 16.74
Apr 22.48 23.82 21.58 25.37 25.47 25.38 25.43 15.89
May 25.46 25.55 24.56 28.35 28.55 28.45 28.35 17.99
Jun 25.08 25.53 23.83 27.96 27.95 27.59 27.95 19.19
Jul 21.76 23.61 21.37 24.66 24.75 24.55 24.74 18.53
Aug 22.90 24.44 22.48 25.78 25.93 25.70 25.87 19.65
Sep 22.95 24.49 23.11 25.84 25.88 25.73 25.84 20.19
Oct 17.69 19.93 17.75 20.54 20.60 20.35 20.62 15.19
Nov 16.03 17.67 16.09 18.80 18.98 18.70 18.95 12.84
Dec 15.84 17.87 16.68 18.58 18.69 18.51 18.69 13.35

Notes: The numbers below the crude names show the API gravities and percentage of sulphur by weight. Prices are averages of weekly fob quotations. Brent
prices reflect ‘dated’ delivery.
Source: Reuters, Platt’s Oilgram, Secretariat’s assessments.

115
Table Prices OPEC Annual Statistical Bulletin 2001

71
72
Spot crude oil prices, 1992–2001 ($/b)
73
74 China Malaysia Australia Colombia USA Russia
Daqing Tapis Miri Gippsland Cano Limon WTI ANS Urals
75 1992 19.01 20.77 20.47 20.21 18.56 20.58 18.16 18.10
1993 17.54 18.85 18.64 17.66 16.56 18.45 16.37 15.39
76 1994 15.59 17.14 17.01 16.10 16.05 17.19 15.73 15.19
1995 17.59 18.29 18.23 17.33 17.58 18.42 17.18 16.62
1996 20.81 22.01 21.98 21.03 21.62 22.20 20.53 20.11
1997 19.33 20.92 20.99 19.85 19.27 20.56 18.93 18.28
1998 12.34 13.81 13.93 13.33 12.69 14.36 12.50 11.78
1999 17.76 18.90 18.30 18.50 17.95 19.30 17.77 17.24
2000 28.74 29.74 29.50 29.40 28.57 30.37 28.40 26.58
2001 24.78 25.44 0.00 25.22 22.82 26.00 23.34 22.97
1999 Jan 10.89 12.43 12.43 11.89 10.91 12.41 10.63 10.85
Feb 10.50 11.37 11.37 11.04 10.56 11.96 10.39 9.43
Mar 12.29 13.61 13.57 13.13 13.12 14.64 13.05 11.76
Apr 15.48 16.24 16.09 15.71 15.73 17.25 15.56 14.15
May 16.55 16.73 16.60 16.38 15.73 17.83 15.96 14.23
Jun 16.53 17.03 17.01 16.48 15.67 17.87 15.81 14.76
Jul 18.44 19.65 19.60 19.05 18.33 20.08 18.15 18.60
Aug 19.54 21.72 21.72 21.44 20.05 21.20 20.01 19.77
Sep 22.03 23.88 23.88 23.61 23.09 24.04 23.13 21.96
Oct 22.56 23.64 23.62 23.43 21.89 22.73 21.88 21.33
Nov 23.92 24.76 24.06 24.57 24.34 24.99 23.65 24.17
Dec 24.14 25.30 25.30 24.86 25.63 26.21 24.66 25.44
2000 Jan 24.35 25.46 25.44 25.18 26.54 27.15 25.61 24.83
Feb 26.53 27.56 27.59 27.23 28.51 29.44 27.72 27.52
Mar 27.44 28.52 28.53 28.00 28.88 29.85 27.96 25.60
Apr 24.25 25.37 25.47 24.84 24.01 25.81 23.86 21.20
May 28.40 28.66 28.67 28.29 26.97 28.78 27.08 26.35
Jun 31.36 30.47 30.47 30.11 30.68 31.93 29.68 27.39
Jul 30.48 30.88 30.88 30.40 28.91 30.19 28.09 24.75
Aug 30.37 31.87 31.82 31.32 29.06 31.04 29.10 27.00
Sep 33.34 34.57 34.51 34.10 31.95 34.05 32.44 30.30
Oct 31.91 32.58 31.85 32.61 31.14 33.00 31.54 28.04
Nov 30.97 32.73 na 32.75 32.70 34.65 33.05 31.23
Dec 24.92 27.75 na 27.58 23.13 28.39 24.17 24.06
2001 Jan 24.12 26.16 na 25.85 26.53 29.42 24.40 24.40
Feb 27.98 27.99 na 27.91 26.42 29.48 26.03 24.78
Mar na 26.90 na 26.90 23.59 27.27 24.84 21.72
Apr na 27.84 na 27.59 23.12 27.37 25.60 23.60
May na 28.94 na 28.74 24.59 28.60 26.75 26.46
Jun na 28.29 na 28.09 25.43 27.67 25.78 25.60
Jul na 26.11 na 25.02 23.58 26.53 24.58 23.08
Aug na 25.70 na 25.00 24.49 27.41 24.40 24.46
Sep na 26.00 na 25.83 23.58 26.40 23.45 25.05
Oct na 21.68 na 21.42 19.04 22.20 19.61 19.80
Nov na 19.94 na 19.67 15.59 19.49 17.32 17.83
Dec na 19.43 na 19.25 17.21 19.40 16.89 18.37

Notes: The numbers below the crude names show the API gravities and percentage of sulphur by weight. Prices are averages of weekly fob quotations, except
for Alaska North Slope (ANS), Cano Limon delivery to US Gulf and Urals to Mediterranean.
Source: Reuters; Platt’s Oilgram; Secretariat’s assessments.

116
OPEC Annual Statistical Bulletin 2001 Prices

117
 March 2001
Estimating oil product demand in Indone-
sia using a cointegrating error correction
For an in-depth look model — Carol Dahl and Kurtubi
The gas dimension in the Iraqi oil industry
at the oil market Energy economics and related issues
— Thamir Abbas Ghadhban and Saadallah
Al-Fathi
and related issues Vol. XXVI, No. 2 June 2002 The Russian coal industry in transition: a
linear programming application — Bo
the OPEC Review Jonsson and Patrik Söderholm
The future of gaseous fuels in Hong Kong
Oil outlook to 2020 Rezki Lounnas and
— Larry Chuen-ho Chow
contains research papers Short-term forecasting of
Garry Brennand

S.M.R. Tayyebi Jazayeri

non-OPEC supply — and A. Yahyai December 2000
by experts from across a statistical analysis
Global energy outlook: an oil price sce-
Using non-time-series to Douglas B. Reynolds
nario analysis — Shokri Ghanem, Rezki
the world determine supply elasticity:
how far do prices change
the Hubbert curve?
Lounnas and Garry Brennand
A simple economic analysis Ferdinand E. Banks
The hybrid permit cum price ceiling policy
of electricity deregulation failure proposal: intuition from the prices versus
Now in its 26th annual volume, the quantities literature — Gary W Yohe
World oil reserves: problems in definition
OPEC Review is published quarterly. and estimation — Ghazi M Haider
Its content covers the international oil A vector autoregressive analysis of an oil-
dependent emerging economy — Nigeria
market, energy generally, economic de- — O Felix Ayadi, Amitava Chatterjee and
velopment and the environment. C Pat Obi
People wishing to submit a paper for The closure of European nuclear power
publication should contact the Editor-in- plants: a commercial opportunity for
Subscription enquiries to: Blackwell the gas-producing countries — Jean-
Chief of the OPEC Review, Farouk U
Pierre Pauwels and Carine Swarten-
Publishers Journals, PO Box 805, 108 Muhammed, at the Public Relations and broekx
Information Department, OPEC Secre-
Cowley Road, Oxford, OX4 1FH, UK. tariat, Obere Donaustrasse 93, A-1020 September 2000
Free sample copies sent on request. Vienna, Austria. Energy taxes and wages in a general equi-
librium model of production — Henry
Thompson
Resource windfalls: how to use them —
The estimation of risk-premium implicit in Rögnvaldur Hannesson
Recent issues oil prices — Jorge Barros Luís Energy consumption in the Islamic Repub-
The economics of an efficient reliance on lic of Iran — A M Samsam Bakhtiari and
biomass, carbon capture and carbon F Shahbudaghlou
March 2002 sequestration in a Kyoto-style emissions Oil and non-oil sectors in the Saudi
Short-term forecasting of non-OPEC control environment — Gary W Yohe Arabian economy — Masudul A Choudhury
supply: a test of seasonality and seasonal The geopolitics of natural gas in Asia — and Mohammed A Al-Sahlawi
decomposition — S.M.R. Tayyebi Jazayeri Gawdat Bahgat
and A. Yahyai June 2000
Evidence that the terms of petroleum June 2001 The case for conserving oil resources: the
contracts influence the rate of development Has the accuracy of energy projections in fundamentals of supply and demand —
of oil fields — Mustafa Bakar Mahmud OECD countries improved since the 1970s? Douglas B Reynolds
and Alex Russell — Jan Bentzen and Hans Linderoth Vicissitudes in the Hong Kong oil market,
Stimulation of investment in international Oil product consumption in OPEC Member 1980–97 — Larry Chuen-ho Chow
energy through Nigerian tax exemption Countries: a comparison of trends and Economic theory and nuclear energy —
laws — Uche Jack Osimiri structures — Atmane Dahmani Ferdinand E Banks
Energy indicators — OPEC Secretariat Oil and macroeconomic fluctuations in The economic cost of low domestic prod-
Ecuador — François Boye uct prices in OPEC Member Countries —
December 2001 Energy indicators — OPEC Secretariat Nadir Gürer and Jan Ban
Oil outlook to 2020 — Adnan Shihab-
Eldin, Rezki Lounnas and Garry Brennand
OPEC oil production and market funda-
mentals: a causality relationship — Atmane
Dahmani and Mahmoud H Al-Osaimy
Oil demand in North America: 1980–2020
“The principal objective of the OPEC Review is to
— Salman Saif Ghouri broaden awareness of (energy and related) issues,
The price of natural gas — A M Samsam
Bakhtiari enhancing scholarship in universities, research
September 2001 institutes and other centres of learning.”
What have we learned from the experience
of low oil prices? — A F Alhajji
OPEC Annual Statistical Bulletin 2001 Prices Table
71
72
Crude oil prices in nominal and real terms, 1970–2001 ($/b)
73
Nominal price adjusted for: 74
Nominal oil price1 Exchange rates2 Inflation3 Combined4
1970 1.67 1.97 2.02 2.38 75
1971 2.03 2.35 2.32 2.68
1972 2.29 2.47 2.49 2.68 76
1973 3.05 3.05 3.05 3.05
1974 10.73 11.06 9.39 9.68
1975 10.73 10.86 8.37 8.47
1976 11.51 12.57 8.18 8.93
1977 12.39 13.41 8.01 8.67
1978 12.70 12.60 7.64 7.58
1979 17.25 16.48 9.45 9.04
1980 28.64 27.33 13.89 13.26
1981 32.51 35.66 14.18 15.55
1982 32.38 39.76 12.97 15.93
1983 29.04 38.79 10.90 14.57
1984 28.20 41.44 9.97 14.66
1985 27.01 41.16 9.06 13.80
1986 13.53 16.94 4.40 5.50
1987 17.73 19.88 5.57 6.25
1988 14.24 15.54 4.32 4.72
1989 17.31 19.87 5.00 5.74
1990 22.26 23.38 6.07 6.38
1991 18.62 19.84 4.85 5.16
1992 18.44 19.24 4.62 4.82
1993 16.33 18.88 3.96 4.58
1994 15.53 17.90 3.66 4.22
1995 16.86 18.63 3.85 4.26
1996 20.29 22.60 4.51 5.03
1997 18.68 22.33 4.06 4.86
1998 12.28 14.91 2.63 3.19
1999 17.47 21.67 3.68 4.57
2000 27.60 37.76 5.67 7.76
2001 23.12 32.65 4.64 6.56

Notes: Base: 1973 = 100.

1. From 1970 to 1981, the Arab Light official price. As of 1982, the OPEC spot Reference Basket price.
2. Based on weighted average index of currency exchange rates of the countries set forth in the modified Geneva I Agreement and the US vis-à-vis dollar
(weights: OPEC imports from modified Geneva I countries and US).
3. Based on weighted average consumer price indices of modified Geneva I countries and US (weights: private consumption of modfied Geneva I countries
and US).
4. Based on combined indices of exchange rates and inflation.
Sources: IMF, International Financial Statistics, Direction of Trade Statistics; National Westminster Bank.

119
Table Prices OPEC Annual Statistical Bulletin 2001

71
72
Spot refined products prices in major markets, 1992–2001 ($/b)
73
74 US Gulf Singapore Rotterdam
gasoline gasoil fuel oil gasoline gasoil fuel oil gasoline gasoil fuel oil
75 reg unl 87 0.2% sulphur 3.0% sulphur prem 0.15g/l 0.5% sulphur 380 CST prem 0.15g/l 0.2% sulphur 3.5% sulphur
1992 24.14 23.17 11.51 26.58 25.14 12.25 24.54 23.36 12.30
76 1993 21.27 21.25 10.25 24.01 24.01 10.54 21.75 21.92 9.73
1994 19.99 19.44 11.71 21.09 20.86 12.07 19.56 19.51 12.41
1995 21.31 19.95 13.77 22.10 21.64 13.99 20.60 20.17 14.14
1996 25.13 24.77 15.58 23.58 27.07 15.53 23.72 25.48 15.52
1997 24.78 22.72 14.42 24.55 24.24 14.73 23.63 23.02 13.92
1998 17.57 16.04 9.69 17.19 15.46 9.86 17.25 15.94 9.71
1999 22.00 19.77 14.28 21.02 19.13 14.76 21.50 19.74 13.73
2000 35.10 34.04 20.77 32.55 32.46 23.04 35.16 33.76 20.47
2001 31.02 29.04 17.18 27.47 27.30 19.42 29.29 28.77 17.08
1999 Jan 13.95 13.22 8.25 14.15 14.66 9.40 13.45 13.23 9.30
Feb 12.99 12.09 7.55 13.85 12.32 8.24 13.05 12.75 8.29
Mar 17.87 15.38 10.13 15.79 14.10 9.57 15.36 15.61 9.11
Apr 21.17 17.27 12.83 19.74 16.73 11.71 18.93 17.10 10.61
May 20.42 16.87 12.73 18.58 16.99 12.48 18.93 16.01 10.42
Jun 20.59 17.54 13.40 18.49 17.19 12.49 19.14 16.58 12.03
Jul 23.91 20.38 15.09 22.63 19.22 14.46 22.69 19.97 14.05
Aug 25.60 22.55 17.70 25.99 21.30 17.27 26.39 22.22 16.76
Sep 27.28 24.62 19.05 26.86 23.04 18.83 26.75 24.29 17.53
Oct 24.97 23.85 18.46 24.78 23.60 20.46 26.61 24.21 18.78
Nov 27.73 26.26 18.22 25.88 24.74 21.19 27.72 26.77 19.15
Dec 27.56 27.22 17.92 25.46 25.63 20.98 28.93 28.18 18.67
2000 Jan 29.39 30.38 19.22 28.36 28.14 19.95 28.23 28.96 18.83
Feb 34.41 31.72 20.95 31.16 29.90 21.15 32.32 29.85 19.81
Mar 36.21 30.59 21.61 32.58 32.94 24.69 36.27 30.28 22.12
Apr 30.96 29.00 18.78 28.01 26.73 22.39 33.42 28.23 18.12
May 37.42 30.76 21.27 31.90 28.12 23.60 38.99 29.87 18.70
Jun 40.83 32.06 22.74 33.08 30.69 25.31 44.28 31.40 21.23
Jul 34.97 32.25 20.48 36.05 31.86 22.09 37.67 33.02 19.79
Aug 35.69 36.55 20.28 38.31 37.46 21.64 36.20 36.45 19.69
Sep 38.10 40.80 23.60 35.05 40.13 24.87 37.70 42.09 23.04
Oct 36.98 39.55 23.10 33.09 39.02 26.53 35.31 40.06 23.82
Nov 35.99 40.54 20.81 32.97 34.85 24.49 33.46 40.68 22.18
Dec 30.25 34.32 16.44 29.97 29.61 19.74 28.05 34.25 18.31
2001 Jan 36.34 35.86 18.57 30.02 28.41 17.99 29.85 30.15 15.48
Feb 34.28 32.32 20.62 31.33 27.57 19.69 32.49 30.88 18.21
Mar 32.38 29.03 18.63 29.88 26.83 20.04 31.52 29.38 17.58
Apr 42.03 30.93 15.19 32.76 29.80 20.47 37.57 30.37 17.05
May 38.82 31.67 16.80 32.64 30.79 22.07 39.09 31.18 18.21
Jun 30.48 31.23 17.59 26.89 30.00 20.16 31.73 31.06 17.97
Jul 28.21 28.59 17.40 24.36 28.54 19.19 27.86 29.33 17.19
Aug 32.77 30.19 17.67 26.68 28.71 20.94 29.01 30.18 18.40
Sep 31.01 30.14 19.79 29.47 29.44 21.85 29.54 30.87 19.23
Oct 23.63 25.42 15.59 22.23 25.53 18.72 23.50 27.41 16.07
Nov 20.99 22.13 13.62 20.75 21.87 15.46 20.20 23.03 14.67
Dec 21.35 21.02 14.68 22.61 20.11 16.44 19.16 21.35 14.95

Notes: US Gulf and Singapore prices apply to cargo, Rotterdam prices to barge size lots. Gasoline specification in Singapore is 97 research octane number with
0.15 gram lead per litre. Fuel oil viscosity is 380 centistokes with 3.5 per cent sulphur. Gasoline specification for Rotterdam is 97-98 RON with 0.15 gram per
litre lead.
Source: Platt’s Oilgram, Reuters.

120
OPEC Annual Statistical Bulletin 2001 Prices Table
71
72
Retail prices of refined products in OPEC Members, 1997–2001 (units of national currency/b)
73
1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 74
Algeria
Gasoline 3,020.8 3,092.3 3,092.3 3,180.1 3,362.4 75
Diesel oil 1,788.6 1,828.4 1,828.4 1,849.9 1,987.3
Kerosene 667.8 683.6 683.6 691.7 743.1
76
Fuel oil 1,519.9 1,569.6 1,569.6 1,569.6 1,569.6
Indonesia
Gasoline 111,291.7 143,089.4 158,988.2 164,941.8 206,674.0
Diesel oil 60,412.4 78,434.2 87,443.5 89,426.3 119,235.0
Kerosene 44,514.4 44,516.7 44,516.7 47,296.6 59,617.5
Fuel oil 38,157.2 49,813.7 55,643.0 57,630.3 103,337.0
IR Iran
Gasoline 28,816.6 36,169.8 59,620.6 78,695.1 96,194.4
Diesel oil 5,962.1 8,744.4 14,308.9 18,282.7 19,078.8
Kerosene 5,962.1 8,744.4 14,308.9 18,282.7 19,078.8
Fuel oil 2,980.9 4,372.0 7,154.1 9,642.1 10,175.9
Iraq
Gasoline na na na na na
Diesel oil na na na na na
Kerosene na na na na na
Fuel oil na na na na na
Kuwait
Gasoline 7.2 7.2 8.2 9.9 9.9
Diesel oil 6.4 6.4 7.3 8.7 8.7
Kerosene 6.4 6.4 7.3 8.7 8.7
Fuel oil 2.9 2.9 2.9 2.9 2.9
SP Libyan AJ
Gasoline 19.5 19.5 19.5 19.5 19.5
Diesel oil 17.5 17.5 17.5 17.5 17.5
Kerosene 11.5 11.5 11.5 11.5 11.5
Fuel oil 1.9 1.9 1.9 1.9 1.9
Nigeria
Gasoline 1,748.8 1,748.8 3,179.6 3,497.6 3,497.6
Diesel oil 1,430.8 1,430.8 3,020.6 3,338.6 3,338.6
Kerosene 953.9 953.9 2,702.7 2,702.7 2,702.7
Fuel oil 1,112.9 1,112.9 1,112.9 1,907.8 1,907.8
Qatar
Gasoline 91.4 95.4 107.3 107.3 107.3
Diesel oil 87.4 89.4 95.4 95.4 95.4
Kerosene 63.6 63.6 63.6 63.6 63.6
Fuel oil na na na na na
Saudi Arabia
Gasoline 95.4 95.4 127.2 143.1 143.1
Diesel oil 58.8 58.8 58.8 58.8 58.8
Kerosene 69.2 69.2 69.2 69.2 69.2
Fuel oil 23.9 23.9 23.9 23.9 23.9
United Arab Emirates
Gasoline 137.5 137.5 137.5 137.5 139.3
Diesel oil 115.4 94.4 94.4 94.4 128.5
Kerosene 122.4 104.9 104.9 104.9 131.1
Fuel oil 89.6 89.6 89.6 89.6 89.6
Venezuela
Gasoline 8,744.4 11,129.5 11,129.5 11,129.5 11,129.5
Diesel oil 7,631.4 7,631.4 7,631.4 7,631.4 7,631.4
Kerosene 11,653.8 10,765.2 10,598.5 19,398.6 20,899.1
Fuel oil 1,063.1 3,590.9 5,272.3 6,801.7 7,267.3

Sources: Direct communications to the Secretariat; OLADE database; OAPEC database.

121
Table Prices OPEC Annual Statistical Bulletin 2001

71
72
Composite barrel and its components in major consuming countries, 1997–2001 ($/b)
73
74 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001
USA
75 Composite barrel 46.0 39.9 43.9 57.9 54.4
Crude cif price 18.4 12.0 16.9 27.5 22.0
76 Tax 14.4 13.5 13.8 15.8 15.4
Industry margin 13.2 14.4 13.2 14.7 17.0
Canada
Composite barrel 60.6 52.8 56.2 68.9 65.7
Crude cif price 20.6 13.1 17.9 29.2 24.8
Tax 22.8 21.1 21.4 22.3 21.1
Industry margin 17.1 18.5 16.9 17.4 19.7
Japan
Composite barrel 91.4 80.8 91.9 106.5 97.0
Crude cif price 20.5 13.7 17.5 28.7 25.0
Tax 35.1 32.6 37.3 39.3 34.9
Industry margin 35.9 34.5 37.1 38.4 37.1
France
Composite barrel 108.9 102.2 103.3 110.2 107.4
Crude cif price 19.0 12.4 17.6 28.2 24.2
Tax 74.6 74.1 72.5 64.5 59.4
Industry margin 15.4 15.7 13.2 17.5 23.9
Germany
Composite barrel 93.0 83.0 86.8 92.7 90.1
Crude cif price 19.0 12.4 17.6 28.2 24.1
Tax 55.4 52.7 54.5 52.1 51.2
Industry margin 18.6 17.9 14.7 12.4 14.8
Italy
Composite barrel 104.6 97.9 99.5 100.7 95.6
Crude cif price 18.8 12.2 17.2 27.8 23.9
Tax 70.4 69.2 68.8 59.3 56.4
Industry margin 15.3 16.5 13.5 13.6 15.3
United Kingdom
Composite barrel 127.1 131.7 141.6 152.9 143.6
Crude cif price 19.3 12.6 18.0 28.7 24.6
Tax 80.1 89.6 95.6 94.1 88.0
Industry margin 27.7 29.4 27.9 30.1 31.1
European Union
Composite barrel 101.3 94.5 96.9 103.2 98.6
Crude cif price 19.0 12.4 17.6 28.2 24.0
Tax 63.6 64.2 64.7 59.7 56.8
Industry margin 18.7 18.0 14.7 15.3 17.9

Notes: Composite barrel is a consumption weighted average of final consumer prices (including taxes) of main groups of refined products. Tax is a consumption
weighted average of total taxes (including VAT if applicable) levied on refined products. Industry margin is a calculated value arrived at by subtracting the tax
and crude cif price from the price of composite barrel. Consumption weights for 1999 and 2000 are estimated. Totals may not add up due to independent
rounding.
Sources: OECD, Energy Prices and Taxes; Oil Bulletin Petrolier; Energy Detente; national sources.

122
OPEC Annual Statistical Bulletin 2001 Prices

123
Table Major oil companies OPEC Annual Statistical Bulletin 2001

77
78
Principal operations of the major oil companies, 1997–2001 (1,000 b/d)
79
80 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001
BP Amoco
Crude oil & NGL reserves1 7,612 7,304 6,535 6,508 7,217
Natural gas reserves2 30,374 31,001 33,802 41,100 42,959
Crude oil produced 1,930 2,049 2,061 1,928 1,931
Crude oil processed 2,867 2,711 2,541 2,928 2,943
Refined products sold 4,674 4,802 5,002 5,859 6,206
Natural gas sold3 5,858 5,808 6,067 7,609 8,632
ExxonMobil
Crude oil & NGL reserves1 10,279 10,953 11,260 11,561 11,491
Natural gas reserves2 59,085 58,006 56,796 55,866 55,946
Crude oil produced 2,527 2,502 2,517 2,553 2,542
Crude oil processed 6,234 6,093 5,977 5,642 5,571
Refined products sold 8,773 8,873 8,887 7,993 7,971
Natural gas sold3 10,894 10,617 10,308 10,343 10,279
TotalFinaElf
Crude oil & NGL reserves1 5,905 6,267 6,868 6,960 6,961
Natural gas reserves2 19,017 19,082 20,253 20,705 21,929
Crude oil produced 1,537 1,502 1,468 1,433 1,454
Crude oil processed 2,314 2,570 2,411 2,411 2,465
Refined products sold 3,100 3,738 3,830 3,695 3,724
Natural gas sold3 3,304 3,225 3,322 3,758 4,061
Royal Dutch/Shell
Crude oil & NGL reserves1 9,681 10,031 9,775 9,751 9,775
Natural gas reserves2 56,131 60,462 58,541 56,283 58,541
Crude oil produced 2,328 2,354 2,268 2,274 2,220
Crude oil processed 4,057 3,207 2,989 2,923 2,957
Refined products sold 6,560 5,716 5,366 5,574 5,720
3
Natural gas sold 8,001 7,862 8,218 8,212 9,009
ChevronTexaco
Crude oil & NGL reserves1 7,773 8,270 8,264 8,519 8,524
Natural gas reserves2 16,205 15,820 17,164 17,844 19,410
Crude oil produced 1,907 2,070 1,049 1,997 1,959
Crude oil processed 3,049 2,874 2,719 2,487 2,422
Refined products sold 4,866 4,919 5,244 5,188 5,072
Natural gas sold3 8,785 9,344 8,876 9,701 10,503
Total majors
Crude oil & NGL reserves1 41,250 42,825 42,702 43,299 43,968
Natural gas reserves2 180,812 184,371 186,556 191,798 198,785
Crude oil produced 10,229 10,477 9,363 10,185 10,106
Crude oil processed 18,521 17,455 16,637 16,391 16,358
Refined products sold 27,973 28,048 28,329 28,309 28,693
Natural gas sold3 36,842 36,856 36,791 39,623 42,484

Notes: BP and Amoco, and Exxon and Mobil merged to create BP Amoco and ExxonMobil in December 1998 and November 1999, respectively. Both data
series have been adjusted to include the new companies. TotalFina merged with Elf Aquitaine in February 2000. The data series has been adjusted to include the
new company from 1997 for reserves and 1999 for other data. Chevron and Texaco merged to create ChevronTexaco in October 2001. Data include compa-
nies’ shares in all operations in which they have an interest.
1. Million barrels, as at year-end.
2. Billion cubic feet, as at year-end.
3. Million cubic feet/day.
Sources: Oil companies’ annual reports.

124
OPEC Annual Statistical Bulletin 2001 Major oil companies Table
77
Revenue, operating costs, deductions, taxation and net income of the 78
major oil companies, 1997–2001 (m $)
79
1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 80
BP Amoco
Revenues1 108,564 83,732 101,180 161,826 175,389
Cost of sales2 98,939 77,601 96,020 145,640 160,492
Income tax (benefit) 3,013 1,520 1,880 4,972 5,017
Special deductions – – – – –
Net income (loss) 6,612 4,611 3,280 11,214 9,880
ExxonMobil
Revenues3 201,746 171,303 186,906 232,737 212,900
Cost of Sales 4 182,409 159,290 175,756 203,926 188,391
Income tax (benefit) 7,605 3,939 3,240 11,091 9,189
Special deductions – – – – –
Net income (loss) 11,732 8,074 7,910 17,720 15,320
TotalFinaElf5
Revenues3 83,603 68,744 79,991 105,430 94,323
Cost of sales4 77,547 65,475 74,632 93,234 82,329
Income tax (benefit) 3,216 1,256 2,061 5,846 5,261
Special deductions – – – – –
Net income (loss) 2,840 2,013 3,298 6,350 6,733
Royal Dutch/Shell
Revenues3 171,657 138,272 149,680 191,511 177,281
Cost of sales4 156,482 136,009 135,400 167,519 157,735
Income tax (benefit) 7,422 1,913 5,696 11,273 8,694
Special deductions – – – – –
Net income (loss) 7,753 350 8,584 12,719 10,852
ChevronTexaco
Revenues 102,311 73,258 85,713 119,130 106,245
Cost of sales4 93,118 70,422 79,901 105,081 97,954
Income tax (benefit) 3,273 919 2,565 6,322 4,360
Special deductions – – – – 643
Net income (loss) 5,920 1,917 3,247 7,727 3,288
Total majors
Revenues 667,881 535,309 603,470 810,634 766,138
Cost of sales 608,495 508,797 561,709 715,400 686,901
Income tax (benefit) 24,529 9,547 15,442 39,504 32,521
Special deductions – – – – 643
Net income (loss) 34,857 16,965 26,319 55,730 46,073

Notes: BP and Amoco, and Exxon and Mobil merged to create BP Amoco and ExxonMobil in December 1998 and November 1999, respectively. Both data
series have been adjusted to include the new companies. TotalFina merged with Elf Aquitaine in February 2000. The data series has been adjusted to include
Total from 1997, TotalFina from 1999, and the new company from 2000. Chevron and Texaco merged to create ChevronTexaco in October 2001. Data include
companies’ shares in all operations in which they have an interest.
1. Includes earnings from equity interest and stockholding gain or loss.
2. Including sales and excise taxes and interest expenses.
3. Includes dividend from related and non-consolidated companies.
4. Includes sales and excise taxes.
5. Converted from original figures in French francs and euros.
Sources: Oil companies’ annual reports.

125
Table Major oil companies OPEC Annual Statistical Bulletin 2001

77
78 Costs, deductions, taxation and net income as percentage of revenues of the major oil
companies, 1997–2001
79
80 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001
BP Amoco
Revenues 100 100 100 100 100
Cost of sales 91.1 92.7 94.9 90.0 91.5
Income tax (benefit) 2.8 1.8 1.9 3.1 2.9
Special deductions – – – – –
Net income (loss) 6.1 5.5 3.2 6.9 5.6
ExxonMobil
Revenues 100 100 100 100 100
Cost of sales 90.4 93.0 94.0 87.6 88.5
Income tax (benefit) 3.8 2.3 1.7 4.8 4.3
Special deductions – – – – –
Net income (loss) 5.8 4.7 4.2 7.6 7.2
TotalFinaElf
Revenues 100 100 100 100 100
Cost of sales 92.8 95.2 93.3 88.4 87.3
Income tax (benefit) 3.8 1.8 2.6 5.5 5.6
Special deductions – – – – –
Net income (loss) 3.4 2.9 4.1 6.0 7.1
Royal Dutch/Shell
Revenues 100 100 100 100 100
Cost of sales 91.2 98.4 90.5 87.5 89.0
Income tax (benefit) 4.3 1.4 3.8 5.9 4.9
Special deductions – – – – –
Net income (loss) 4.5 0.3 5.7 6.6 6.1
ChevronTexaco
Revenues 100 100 100 100 100
Cost of sales 91.0 96.1 93.2 88.2 92.2
Income tax (benefit) 3.2 1.3 3.0 5.3 4.1
Special deductions – – – – 0.6
Net income (loss) 5.8 2.6 3.8 6.5 3.1
Total majors
Revenues 100 100 100 100 100
Cost of sales 91.1 95.0 93.1 88.3 89.7
Income tax (benefit) 3.7 1.8 2.6 4.9 4.2
Special deductions – – – – 0.1
Net income (loss) 5.2 3.2 4.4 6.9 6.0

Notes: BP and Amoco, and Exxon and Mobil merged to create BP Amoco and ExxonMobil in December 1998 and November 1999, respectively. Both data
series have been adjusted to include the new companies. TotalFina merged with Elf Aquitaine in February 2000. The data series has been adjusted to include
Total from 1997, TotalFina from 1999, and the new company from 2000. Chevron and Texaco merged to create ChevronTexaco in October 2001. Data include
companies’ shares in all operations in which they have an interest.
Notes: Percentages may not add up to 100 due to independent rounding. Regarding the mergers, see notes to Table 77.
Sources: Oil companies’ annual reports.

126
OPEC Annual Statistical Bulletin 2001 Major oil companies Table
77
78
Capital and exploratory expenditure of the major oil companies, 1997–2001 (m $)
79
1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 80
BP Amoco 11,420 10,362 7,345 11,171 13,200
Exploration1 7,879 6,318 4,194 6,383 8,627
Production na na na na na
Transportation na na na na na
Refining and chemicals2 1,145 1606 1215 1,585 1,446
Marketing3 1,824 1937 1634 2,369 2,386
Others 572 501 302 834 741
ExxonMobil 4 13,021 15,535 13,254 11,200 11,296
Exploration1 8,188 9,990 8,325 6,900 8,800
Production na na na na na
Transportation na na na na na
Refining and chemicals2 1,323 3,008 2,398 2,600 2,300
Marketing5 2,928 2,537 2,531 1,500 na
Others 582 na na 200 196
TotalFinaElf6 8,813 9,700 9,049 7,677 9,506
Exploration1 5,079 6,108 5,467 5,191 6,746
Production na na na na na
Transportation na na na na na
Refining and chemicals2 1,303 1,799 1,775 1,246 1,450
Marketing3 2,431 1,414 1,364 1,071 1,060
Others 379 443 169 250
Royal Dutch/Shell 12,274 12,859 7,409 6,209 9,626
Exploration1 5,724 6,474 4,137 3,801 6,875
Production na na na na na
Transportation na na na na na
2
Refining and chemicals 2,422 1,491 1,178 726 685
Marketing5 3,865 4,592 1,808 1,546 1,775
Others 263 302 286 136 291
ChevronTexaco 11,471 9,333 10,137 9,520 12,028
Exploration 8,067 5,811 7,290 6,251 7,129
Production na na na na na
Transportation 1,122 1,085 1,949 2,040 2,144
Refining and chemicals2 664 744 462 186 179
Marketing 1,421 1,148 na na na
7
Others 197 545 436 1,043 2,576
Total majors 56,999 57,789 47,194 45,777 55,656
Exploration 34,937 34,701 29,413 28,526 38,177
Production na na na na na
Transportation 1,122 1,085 1,949 2,040 2,144
Refining and chemicals 6,857 8,648 7,028 6,343 6,060
Marketing 12,469 11,628 7,337 6,486 5,221
Others 1,614 1,727 1,467 2,382 4,054

Notes: BP and Amoco, and Exxon and Mobil merged to create BP Amoco and ExxonMobil in December 1998 and November 1999, respectively. Both data
series have been adjusted to include the new companies. TotalFina merged with Elf Aquitaine in February 2000. The data series has been adjusted to include the
new company from 1997. Chevron and Texaco merged to create ChevronTexaco in October 2001. Data include companies’ shares in all operations in which
they have an interest.
1. Exploration and production.
2. Chemicals only.
3. Refining, marketing and transportation.
4. Including expenditures of majority owned and consolidated companies and acquisitions.
5. Refining and marketing.
6. Converted from original figures in French francs and euros.
7. Including investment share in non–subsidiary companies.
Sources: Oil companies’ annual reports.

127
 A Page

Algeria:
Crude oil exports by destination, T 51, Graph 32 .................................................................................................... 78, 79
Crude oil production by companies, T 42 ................................................................................................................ 60
Crude oil production, cumulative, T 38, Graph 6 .................................................................................................... 42
Exports of refined products by destination, T 53 ........................................................................................................ 88
Area, density, GDP per capita, in OPEC Members, T 2 ....................................................................................................... 2
Average spot freight rates, T 65 ........................................................................................................................................ 100

C
Carrier fleet, world combined, by size, T 63 ....................................................................................................................... 99
Liquid gas, in OPEC Members, T 62 ........................................................................................................................ 98
Liquid gas, world, by size and type, T 61 .................................................................................................................. 98
Companies, crude oil production, see also individual OPEC Members
Major oil companies, see Oil companies
Parent, estimated gross share of crude oil production in OPEC Members, T 44 ........................................................... 65
Parent, percentage equity in companies holding producing rights in OPEC Members, T 43 .......................................... 63
Composite barrel and its components, in major consuming countries, T 76, Graph 55 ........................................................ 122, 123
Consumption, see Refined products
Costs and other deductions, major oil companies, T 78 ...................................................................................................... 125
Costs, deductions and net income as a percentage of revenue of the major oil companies, T 79 ........................................... 126
Crude oil:
Exports by destination, see individual OPEC Members
Exports, OPEC and non-OPEC, Graph 42 ......................................................................................................... 87
Exports, by OPEC Members, T 23 ............................................................................................................................ 23
Exports, OPEC, by region, T 24 ............................................................................................................................... 24
Exports, total OPEC, percentage share, by region, T 25 ............................................................................................ 25
Exports, world, by country, T 52 ............................................................................................................................... 86
Exports, world, by region, T 26 ................................................................................................................................ 26
Exports, world, OPEC percentage to regions, Graphs 43–49 .................................................................................... 87
Imports, world, by country, T 56 .............................................................................................................................. 93
Pipelines, in OPEC Members, T 68 .......................................................................................................................... 103
Price, nominal and real terms, T 73, Graph 54 ....................................................................................................... 119, 123
Prices, OPEC Reference Basket, T 71 ....................................................................................................................... 112
Prices, spot, T 72, Graphs 50–53 ........................................................................................................................... 113, 117
Production ceiling allocations, OPEC ....................................................................................................................... x
Production, world, Graph 17 .................................................................................................................................. 55
Production, OPEC, including cumulative and net addition to reserves, Graphs 4–5 .................................................... 41
Production, in OPEC Members, T 13 ....................................................................................................................... 13
Production, parent companies’ estimated gross share, in OPEC Members, T 44 .......................................................... 65
Production, world, by country, T 39 .......................................................................................................................... 54
Production, world, by region, T 14 ........................................................................................................................... 14
Production, world, OPEC share by region, Graphs 18–24 ........................................................................................ 55
Reserves, proven, world, Graph 1 ........................................................................................................................... 35
Reserves, proven, OPEC, by country, T 9 .................................................................................................................. 9
Reserves, proven, world, by country, T 33 ................................................................................................................. 34

128
OPEC Annual Statistical Bulletin 2001 Subject index

Reserves, proven, world, by region, T 10, Graph 2 .................................................................................................. 10

Reserves to production ratios, Graph 3 .................................................................................................................... 35
Wells, producing, in OPEC Members, T 37 .............................................................................................................. 40
Crude oil and refined products, exports, by OPEC Members, T 29 ....................................................................................... 29
World, by region, T 30 ........................................................................................................................................... 30
Crude and refined oil flows, map .......................................................................................................................... inside back flap
Current account balances, estimated, in OPEC Members, T 7 ............................................................................................. 7

D
Density, area, GDP per capita, in OPEC Members, T 2 ....................................................................................................... 2

E
Equity, parent companies’ percentage in companies holding
producing rights in OPEC Members, T 43 ................................................................................................................ 63
Exchange rates (yearly averages) for OPEC Members, T 8 ................................................................................................... 8
Expenditure, capital, major oil companies, T 80 ................................................................................................................. 127
Exports, petroleum, values, in OPEC Members, T 5 ............................................................................................................ 5
Exports, OPEC Members, values fob, T 4 ........................................................................................................................... 4
Exports, see Crude oil, Natural gas and Refined products

F
Flared, see Natural gas
Fleet, see Tanker fleet
Freight rates and costs:
Average spot freight rates, T 65 ............................................................................................................................... 100
Freight costs, T 66 .................................................................................................................................................. 101
Spot tanker freight rates, T 67 ................................................................................................................................. 102

G
Gas, see Natural gas
GDP, area, density, per capita, in OPEC Members, T 2 ....................................................................................................... 2
GDP, at current market prices, in OPEC Members, T 3 ........................................................................................................ 3

I
Imports:
Crude oil, world, by country, T 56 ........................................................................................................................... 93
Natural gas, world, by country, T 58 ........................................................................................................................ 95
Refined products, world, by country, T 57 ................................................................................................................. 94
Values (cif), in OPEC Members, T 6 ......................................................................................................................... 6
Indonesia:
Crude oil exports by destination, T 51, Graph 32 .................................................................................................... 78, 79
Crude oil production by companies, T 42 ................................................................................................................ 60
Crude oil production, cumulative, T 38, Graph 7 .................................................................................................... 43, 44
Exports of refined products by destination, T 53 ........................................................................................................ 88
Islamic Republic of Iran:
Crude oil exports by destination, T 51, Graph 33 .................................................................................................... 79
Crude oil production by companies, T 42 ................................................................................................................ 60
Crude oil production, cumulative, T 38, Graph 8 .................................................................................................... 44, 45
Iraq:
Crude oil exports by destination, T 51, Graph 34 .................................................................................................... 80, 81
Crude oil production by companies, T 42 ................................................................................................................ 61
Crude oil production, cumulative, T 38, Graph 9 .................................................................................................... 46, 47

129
Subject index OPEC Annual Statistical Bulletin 2001

K
Kuwait:
Crude oil exports by destination, T 51, Graph 35 .................................................................................................... 80, 81
Crude oil production by companies, T 42 ................................................................................................................ 61
Crude oil production, cumulative, T 38, Graph 10 .................................................................................................. 47
Exports of refined products by destination, T 53 ........................................................................................................ 89

L
Laid-up tanker and combined carrier tonnage, size, world, T 64 .......................................................................................... 99
SP Libyan AJ:
Crude oil exports by destination, T 51, Graph 36 .................................................................................................... 81
Crude oil production by companies, T 42 ................................................................................................................ 61
Crude oil production, cumulative, T 38, Graph 11 .................................................................................................. 48

N
Natural gas:
World marketed gas production, and reserves to production ratio, world, Graphs 25–26 ........................................... 59
Exports, by OPEC Members, T 31 ............................................................................................................................ 31
Exports, world, by country, T 55 ............................................................................................................................... 92
Exports, world, by region, T 32 ................................................................................................................................ 32
Imports, world, by country, T 58 .............................................................................................................................. 95
Marketed production, in OPEC Members, T 15 ........................................................................................................ 15
Marketed production, world, by country, T 41 ........................................................................................................... 58
Marketed production, world, by region, T 16 ............................................................................................................ 16
Pipelines, in OPEC Members, T 69 .......................................................................................................................... 108
Produced (gross and marketed), re-injected, flared and shrinkage, in OPEC Members, T 40 ........................................ 56
Reserves, proven, OPEC, by country, T 11 ................................................................................................................ 11
Reserves, proven, world, by country, T 34 ................................................................................................................. 36
Reserves, proven, world, by region, T 12 .................................................................................................................. 12
Nigeria:
Crude oil exports by destination, T 51, Graph 37 .................................................................................................... 82, 83
Crude oil production by companies, T 42 ................................................................................................................ 61
Crude oil production, cumulative, T 38, Graph 12 .................................................................................................. 49
Non-petroleum values, see Exports

O
Oil:
Wells, producing, in OPEC Members, T 37 .............................................................................................................. 40
Oil companies, major:
Capital expenditure, T 80 ....................................................................................................................................... 127
Costs, deductions and net income, as a percentage of revenue, T 79 ........................................................................ 126
Revenue, operating costs, deductions, taxation and net income, T 78 ......................................................................... 125
Principal operations, T 77 ....................................................................................................................................... 124
Oil production, see Crude oil
Oil reserves, see Crude oil

P
Petroleum values, see Exports
Pipelines, crude oil, in OPEC Members, T 68 ..................................................................................................................... 103
Gas, T 69 .............................................................................................................................................................. 108
Products, T 70 ........................................................................................................................................................ 110

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OPEC Annual Statistical Bulletin 2001 Subject index

Population, in OPEC Members, T 1 ................................................................................................................................... 1

Prices:
Spot OPEC Reference Basket, T 71 .......................................................................................................................... 112
Spot crude oil, T 72, Graphs 50–53 ....................................................................................................................... 113, 117
Production, see also individual OPEC Members:
Crude oil, OPEC, T 13, Graph 5 ........................................................................................................................... 13, 41
Crude oil, world, Graph 17 .................................................................................................................................... 55
Crude oil, parent companies’ estimated gross share, in OPEC Members, T 44 ........................................................... 65
Crude oil, world, by country, T 39 ........................................................................................................................... 54
Natural gas, including re-injected, flared and shrinkage, in OPEC Members, T 40 ...................................................... 56
Natural gas, marketed, world, by country, T 41, Graph 25 ....................................................................................... 58, 59
Natural gas, marketed, in OPEC Members, T 15 ...................................................................................................... 15
Refined products, in OPEC Members, T 19 .............................................................................................................. 19
Refined products, by type, in OPEC Members, T 47 .................................................................................................. 70
Refined products, world, by region, T 20 .................................................................................................................. 20
Refined products, world, by country, T 48 ................................................................................................................. 72
Products, see Refined products
Proven crude oil reserves, see Crude oil
Proven natural gas reserves, see Natural gas

Q
Qatar:
Crude oil exports by destination, T 51, Graph 38 .................................................................................................... 82, 83
Crude oil production by companies, T 42 ................................................................................................................ 62
Crude oil production, cumulative, T 38, Graph 13 .................................................................................................. 50

R
Refined and crude oil flows, OPEC, map ............................................................................................................... inside back flap
Refined products:
Consumption, in OPEC Members, T 21 ................................................................................................................... 21
Consumption, World, by region, T 22 ...................................................................................................................... 22
Consumption, by type, in OPEC Members, T 49 ....................................................................................................... 74
Consumption, world, by country, T 50 ...................................................................................................................... 76
Consumption, vs production, Graphs 29–30 ........................................................................................................... 77
Exports by destination, see individual OPEC Members
Exports, and crude oil, by OPEC Members, T 29 ...................................................................................................... 29
Exports, and crude oil, world, by region, T 30 .......................................................................................................... 30
Exports, OPEC, T 27 .............................................................................................................................................. 27
Exports, world, by country, T 54 ............................................................................................................................... 91
Exports, world, by region, T 28 ................................................................................................................................ 28
Imports, world, by country, T 57 .............................................................................................................................. 94
Pipelines, in OPEC Members, T 70 .......................................................................................................................... 110
Output, in OPEC Members, T 19 ............................................................................................................................ 19
Production, by type, in OPEC Members, T 47 ........................................................................................................... 70
Production, world, by country, T 48 .......................................................................................................................... 72
Output, world, by region, T 20 ................................................................................................................................ 20
Retail prices, in OPEC Members, T 75 ..................................................................................................................... 121
Spot prices, in major markets, T 74 ......................................................................................................................... 120
Refinery capacity:
By Location, in OPEC Members, T 45 ...................................................................................................................... 67
OPEC, T 17 ........................................................................................................................................................... 17
World, by country, T 46 ........................................................................................................................................... 69
World, by region, T 18 ........................................................................................................................................... 18
vs production of refined products, Graphs 27–28 .................................................................................................... 73
Re-injection, see Natural gas

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Reserves, proven, see Crude oil, and Natural gas

Retail refined product prices, see Refined products
Rigs, active in OPEC and world, T 35 ................................................................................................................................ 37

S
Saudi Arabia:
Crude oil exports by destination, T 51, Graph 39 .................................................................................................... 83
Crude oil production by companies, T 42 ................................................................................................................ 62
Crude oil production, cumulative, T 38, Graph 14 .................................................................................................. 50, 51
Exports of refined products by destination, T 53 ........................................................................................................ 89
Spot tanker freight rates, T 67 ........................................................................................................................................... 102
Spot refined product prices, in major markets, T 74 ............................................................................................................ 120

T
Tanker fleet:
Development, in OPEC Members, T 59 ................................................................................................................... 96
Laid-up tonnage, world, T 64 .................................................................................................................................. 99
Age, world, T 60 .................................................................................................................................................... 97
Combined carrier fleet by size, world, T 63 .............................................................................................................. 99
Spot tanker freight rates, T 67 ................................................................................................................................. 102
Taxation and net income, revenue, operating costs and other deductions, major oil companies, T 78 .................................... 125

U
United Arab Emirates:
Crude oil exports by destination, T 51, Graph 40 .................................................................................................... 84
Crude oil production by companies, T 42 ................................................................................................................ 62
Crude oil production since commencement, T 38, Graph 15 ................................................................................... 52

V
Venezuela:
Crude oil exports by destination, T 51, Graph 41 .................................................................................................... 84, 85
Crude oil production by companies, T 42 ................................................................................................................ 62
Crude oil production since commencement, T 38, Graph 16 ................................................................................... 52, 53
Exports of refined products by destination, T 53 ........................................................................................................ 90

W
Wells, completed, in OPEC Members, T 36 ....................................................................................................................... 38
Producing, in OPEC Members, T 37 ........................................................................................................................ 40

132