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Set and Function

The document contains a series of mathematical problems and their solutions related to real functions, including functional equations, domains, and ranges. Each problem is presented with multiple-choice answers, and the correct answer is indicated for each question. The content is structured as a study guide for students preparing for mathematics examinations.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
4 views235 pages

Set and Function

The document contains a series of mathematical problems and their solutions related to real functions, including functional equations, domains, and ranges. Each problem is presented with multiple-choice answers, and the correct answer is indicated for each question. The content is structured as a study guide for students preparing for mathematics examinations.

Uploaded by

sushentakur
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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MATHS

BOOKS - OBJECTIVE RD SHARMA MATHS VOL I (HINGLISH)

REAL FUNCTIONS

Illustration

1 1
1. If f(x) = x + , such that f 3 3
(x) = f(x ) + λf( , then λ
) =
x x

A. 1

B. 3

C. -3

D. -1

Answer: B
Watch Video Solution

(x + 2)
2. If y = f(x) = , then x = f(y) (b) f(1) = 3 y increases with
(x − 1)

xf or x < 1 f is a rational function of x

A. x=f(y)

B. f(1)=3

C. y increases with x for x < 1

D. f is a rational function of x

Answer: A

Watch Video Solution

1 x
3. If f(x) = cos(log x) , then f(x)f(y) − [f( ) + f(xy)] =
2 y

A. 1

B. 0
C. -1

D. none of these

Answer: B

Watch Video Solution

4. Let a, b, c ∈ R . If f(x)=ax 2
+ bx + c is such that a+b+c=3
10

f(x + y) = f(x) + f(y) + xy ∀ x, y ∈ R then ∑ f(n) is equal to


n=1

A. 190

B. 255

C. 330

D. 165

Answer: C

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1 1
5. if for nonzero x, af(x) + bf( ) = − 5, where a ≠ b then f(2) =
x x

3(2b + 3a)
A. 2 2
2(a − b )

3(2b − 3a)
B. 2 2
2(a − b )

3(3a − 2b)
C.
2 2
2(a − b )

6
D.
a + b

Answer: B

Watch Video Solution

1
6. If af(x + 1) + bf( ) = x, x ≠ − 1, a ≠ b, then f(2) is equal
x + 1

to

A. a+b

B. a 2
− b
2

1
C.
a + b
D. none of these

Answer: D

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7. If f(x) is defined on [0, 1] by the rule f(x) = {x, if x is rational ,

1 − x, if x is rational ' then for all x ,


∈ [0, 1] f(f(x)) is

A. x

B. − x

C. 1 + x

D. 1-x

Answer: A

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1 1
8. If f(x) is a polynomial satisfying f(x)f( ) = f(x) + f( ) and
x x

f(3) = 28 then f(4) =

A. 63

B. 65

C. 66

D. 27

Answer: B

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9. If g(x) is a polynomial satisfying g(x)g(y) = g(x) + g(y) + g(xy) − 2

for all real x and y and g(2) = 5 then lim g(x) is


x→3

A. 6

B. 25

C. 24
D. 26

Answer: D

Watch Video Solution

1
10. If 3f(x) − f( ) = log
e
x
4
for x > 0 ,then
x

x
f(e ) =

A. x

B. log e
x

C. e x

D. none of these

Answer: A

Watch Video Solution


1
11. If f(x) + 2f( ) = 3x, x ≠ 0 , and S = {x ∈ R : f(x) = f( − x)},
x

then S:

A. is an empty set

B. contains exactly one element

C. Contains exactly two elements .

D. contains more than two elements

Answer: C

Watch Video Solution

x
12. If f(x) = ,then(fofofo…of) (x) is equal to
x − 1 19times

x
A.
x − 1

19
x
B. ( )
x − 1

19x
C.
x − 1
D. x

Answer: A

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13. For x ∈ R, x ≠ 0, 1, let


1
f0 (x) = and fn + 1 (x) = f0 (fn (x)), n = 0, 1, 2…. . Then the
1 − x

2 3
value of f 100
(3) + f1 ( ) + f2 ( ) is equal to
3 2

4
A.
3

1
B.
3

5
C.
3

8
D.
3

Answer: C

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14. Let f be a real valued function satisfying f(x + y) = f(x) + f(y) for
n

all x, y ∈ R and f(1) = 2 . Then ∑ f(k) =

k=1

n(n + 1)
A.
2

B. n(n + 1))

C. (n + 1)

D. n

Answer: B

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15. Let f be a real valued function satisfying

f(x + y) = f(x)f(y) for all x, y ∈ R such that f(1) .


= 2

Then , ∑ f(k) =

k=1

A. 2 n+1
− 2

B. 2 n+1
− 1
C. 2 n
− 1)

D. 2 n
− 2

Answer: A

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16. Let f be a real valued function satisfying f(x + y) = f(x)f(y) for all

x, y ∈ R such that f(1)=2 .


n

If ∑ f(a + k) = 16(2
n
− 1) , then a=
k=1

A. 3

B. 4

C. 2

D. none of these

Answer: A

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17. Let f : R → R be given by
5 1 1
f(x + ) + f(x) = f(x + ) + f(x + ) for all x ∈ R . Then ,
6 2 3

A. f(x) is periodic

B. f(x) is even

C. f(x + 2) − f(x + 1) = f(x + 1) − f(x)

D. none of these

Answer: C

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18. A real valued function f(x) satisfies the functional equation

f(x − y) = f(x)f(y) − f(a − x)f(a + y) , where a is a given constant

and f(0), f(2a-x) =

A. f(-x)
B. f(a)+f(a-x)

C. f(x)

D. − f(x)

Answer: D

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19. The domain [प्रांत ] of the function f(x) = √x − √1 − x


2
is

A. [1, − 1 / √2)] ∪ [1 / √2, 1]

B. [-1,1]

C. ( − ∞, − 1 / 2) ∪ [1 / √2, ∞)

D. [1 / √2, 1]

Answer: D

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20. The domain [प्रान्त] of the function f(x) = √1 − √1 − √1 − x
2
, is

A. ( − ∞, 1)

B. ( − 1, ∞)

C. [0, 1]

D. `[-1,1]

Answer: D

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21. The domain [प्रान्त] of the function

f(x) = √x
2
− 5x + 6 + √2x + 8 − x
2
, is

A. [2,3]

B. [-2,4]

C. [-2,2] ∪ [3,4]

D. [-2,1] ∪ [2,4]
Answer: C

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22. The domain of definiton of the function


1
f(x) = , is
√x 12 − x 9 + x 4 − x + 1

A. ( − ∞, − 1)

B. (1, ∞)

C. ( − 1, 1)

D. R

Answer: D

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1
23. The domain [प्रान्त] of f(x) = , is [.]=GIF
2
√[x] − [x] − 6
A. ( − ∞, − 2) ∪ [4, ∞)

B. ( − ∞, − 2] ∪ [4, ∞)

C. ( − ∞, − 2) ∪ (4, ∞)

D. none of these

Answer: A

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24. Find the domain of

1 − |x|
f(x) = √ , is
2 − |x|

A. ( − ∞, ∞) − [ − 2, 2]

B. ( − ∞, ∞) − [ − 1, 1]

C. [ − 1, 1] ∪ ( − ∞, − 2) ∪ (2, ∞)

D. none of these

Answer: C
Watch Video Solution

x
25. The range [ परिसर ] of the function f(x) =
2
is
1 + x

A. [0, 1 / 2]

B. [ − 1 / 2, 1 / 2]

C. [ − 1 / 2, 0]

D. [ − 1 / 2, 0) ∪ (0, 1 / 2]

Answer: B

Watch Video Solution

1
26. The range of the function f(x) = x
2
+
2
is
x + 1

A. [1, ∞)

B. [2, ∞)

C. [3 / 2, ∞)
D. none of these

Answer: A

Watch Video Solution

2
1 + x
27. Range of the function f(x) =
2
is equal to
x

A. (0,1)

B. [0,1]

C. (1, ∞)

D. [1, ∞)

Answer: C

Watch Video Solution

2
x − 3x + 2
28. Range of the function f(x) =
2
is
x + x − 6
A. R − {1 / 5, 1}

1
B. R − { }
5

C. R − {1}

D. R

Answer: A

Watch Video Solution

29. Range[परिसर] of the function f(x) = loge √4 − x


2
is

A. (0, ∞)

B. ( − ∞, ∞)

C. ( − ∞, loge 2]

D. (log e
2, ∞)

Answer: C

Watch Video Solution


30. If f(x) 2
= cos[π ]x + cos[ − π ]x,
2
where [x] = GIF, then

π
A. f( ) = − 1
2

B. f(π) = 1

C. f( − π) = − 1

π
D. f( ) = 2
4

Answer: A

Watch Video Solution

31. Let f(x) 2


= [x ] + [x + 2] − 8 , where [x] denotes the greater integer

than or equal to x , then

A. f(x) ≠ 0 for all x ∈ R

B. f(x) = 0 only for two real values of x

C. f(x) = 0 for infinity many values of x


D. none of these

Answer: C

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32. For a real number x, [x] denotes greatest integer function, then find
1 1 1 1 2 1 99
value of [ ] + [ + ] + [ + ] + .... + [ + ]
2 2 100 2 100 2 100

A. 49

B. 50

C. 48

D. 51

Answer: B

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33. Prove that for n = 1, 2, 3...

n + 1 n + 2 n + 4 n + 8
[ ] + [ ] + [ ] + [ ] + ... = n where [x]
2 4 8 16

represents Greatest Integer Function

A. n

B. n-1

C. n+1

D. n+2

Answer: A

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34. If f(x) and [x] denote respectively the fractional and integeral parts of

a real number x, then the number of solution of the euation 4{x}=x+[x] , is

A. 1

B. 2
C. 3

D. infinitely many

Answer: B

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35. The number of integral solutions of the equation {x+1}+2x=4[x+1]-6 , is

A. 0

B. 1

C. 2

D. 3

Answer: B

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36. Let

g(x) = 1 = x − [x] and f(x) = { − 1, x < 0, 0, x = 0 and 1, x > 0,

then for all x, f(g(x)) is equal to (i) x (ii) 1 (iii) f(x) (iv) g(x)

A. x

B. 1

C. f(x)

D. g(x)

Answer: B

Watch Video Solution

−1
cos x
37. The domain of function f(x) = ; [x] = GIF is:
[x]

A. [ − 1, 1]

B. [ − 1, 1] − {0}

C. [ − 1, 0) ∪ {1}
D. [ − 1, 0)

Answer: C

Watch Video Solution

38. The domain of the function


1
f(x) = , is
√|x| − x

A. (0, ∞)

B. ( − ∞, 0)

C. R − {0}

D. none of these

Answer: B

Watch Video Solution


1
39. Find domain of the function f(x) = + √x + 2
log10 (1 − x)

A. [ − 2, 1)

B. [ − 2, ∞)

C. ( − ∞, 1)

D. [ − 2, 0) ∪ (0, 1)

Answer: D

Watch Video Solution

40. Find the domain of the function


3x − 1
−1
f(x) = √1 − 2x + 3 sin ( )
2

A. [ − 1 / 3, 1]

B. ( − ∞, 1 / 2]

C. [ − 1 / 3, 1 / 2]
D. [ − 1 / 3, 1 / 2)

Answer: C

Watch Video Solution

1 1
41. The domain of the function ψ(x) is
− 1
sin x
= + 2 +
x √x − 2

A. [-1,1]

B. R-{0}

C. [ − 1, 0) ∪ (0, 1]

D. none of these

Answer: D

Watch Video Solution


42. The domain of definition of the function
2
x
f(x) = sin
−1
{log2 ( )} , is
2

A. [ − 2, − 1]

B. [1,2[

C. [ − 2, − 1] ∪ [1, 2]

D. none of these

Answer: C

Watch Video Solution

43. The domain of the function

f(x) = √log2 sin x , is

π
A. {(2n + 1) : n ∈ Z}
2

(4n + 1)π
B. : n ∈ Z}
2

π
C. {(3n − 1) : n ∈ Z}
2

D. { : n ∈ Z}
2

Answer: B

Watch Video Solution

44. Find the domain of function

2
f(x) = (log) [(log) {(log) (18x − x − 77}]
4 5 3

A. (8,10)

B. [8,10]

C. ( − ∞, 8]

D. [10, ∞)

Answer: A

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45. The function f(x) = x − [x] is a periodic with period.

A. 1

B. 2

C. 3

D. none of these

Answer: A

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46. Let f(x) be periodic and k be a positive real number such that

f(x + k) + f(x) = 0f or allx ∈ R . Prove that f(x) is periodic with

period 2k .

A. k

B. 2k

k
C.
2
D. none of these

Answer: B

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47. If f is a function of real variable x satisfying

f(x + 4) − f(x + 2) + f(x) = 0 , then f is periodic function with

period:

A. 6

B. 8

C. 10

D. 12

Answer: D

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48. The function f(x) satisfies the equation

f(x + 1) + f(x − 1) = √3f(x) . then the period of f(x) is

A. 2

B. 6

C. 12

D. 4

Answer: C

Watch Video Solution

49. Let f(x) be a real valued periodic function with domain R such that
1/3

hold good for all


2 3
f(x + p) = 1 + [2 − 3f(x) + 3(f(x)) − (f(x)) ]

x ∈ R and some positive constant p, then the periodic of f(x) is

A. p

B. 3p
C. 2p

D. p2

Answer: C

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50. The period of the function

f(x) = |sin x| − |cos x| , is

A. π / 2

B. π

C. 2π

D. none of these

Answer: B

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51. The period of the function

f(x) = ||sin x| − |cos x ∣ ∣ , is

π
A.
2

B. π

C. 2π

D. none of these

Answer: A

Watch Video Solution

52. If f(x) = sin x + cos ax is a periodic function, show that a is a

rational number

A. a ∈ Z

B. a ∈ N

C. a ∈ Q
D. a ∈ R

Answer: C

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53. The period of cos x is


2

A. π

π
B.
2

C. 2π

D. None

Answer: D

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54. Let f be a real valued periodic function defined for all real umbers x
1
such that for some fixed , f(x for
2
a > 0 + a) = + √f(x) − {f(x)}
2

all x .

Then , the period of f(x) is

A. a

B. 2a

C. 3a

D. 4a

Answer: B

Watch Video Solution

55. Let f(x, y) be a periodic function satisfying

f(x, y) = f(2x + 2y, 2y − 2x) for all x, y; Define x


g(x) = f(2 , 0) . Show

that g(x) is a periodic function with period 12.


A. 2

B. 4

C. 6

D. 12

Answer: D

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56. If f : RR is a function satisfying the property

f(2x + 3) + f(2x + 7) = 2 ∀ x ∈ R, then find the fundamental period

of f(x) .

A. 2

B. 4

C. 8

D. 12
Answer: C

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57. If f is a periodic function and g is a non-periodic function , then

A. fog is always periodic

B. gof is never periodic

C. gof is always periodic

D. none of these

Answer: C

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58. Let f:R → R , be a periodic function such that {f(x) : x ∈ N } is an

infinite set then, the period of f(x) cannot be


A. a rational

B. an irrational

C. e

D. π

Answer: A

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59. The period of sin 2


x , is

A. 2π

B. π

π
C.
2

D. 4π

Answer: B

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60. The period of |cos x|, is

π
A.
2

B. 2π

C. π

D. none of these

Answer: C

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61. the period of the f(x) 4


= sin x + cos
4
x is

A. π

B. 2π

C. 4π
π
D.
2

Answer: D

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sin(x)
62. The period of f(x) = sin( , is
)
5

A. 2π


B.
5

C. 10π

D. π

Answer: C

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63. The periodic function f(x) = a sin λx + b cos λx is



A.
λ

π
B.
λ


C.
|λ|

π
D.
|λ|

Answer: C

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2πx πx
64. The period of f(x) = sin + cos , is
3 2

A. 3

B. 4

C. 6

D. 12

Answer: D

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65. Find the period of
tan x sin x x sin x tan x
f(x) = sin x + + + tan + + +
n
2 3 n−1
2 2 2 2 2

A. 2π

B. 2
n−1
π

C. 2
n
π

D. nπ

Answer: C

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66. The period of f(x)=5 sin 3x-7 sin 8x , is

A. π

B. 2π

C. 3π
D. 8π

Answer: B

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5x
67. The period of f(x) = tan 3x + cos ,is
2

A. 2π

B. 6π

C. 4π

D. 10π

Answer: C

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68. The period of f(x) = cos x + {x} , is


A. 2π

B. 1

C. π

D. none- existent

Answer: D

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69. Identify the correct statement the fundamental period of

f(x) = cos(sin x) + cos(cos x) is π

A. π

B. 2π

C. π / 2

D. 4π

Answer: C
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70. The period of the function f(x) = |sin x| + |cos x| is

A. π

π
B.
2

C. 2π

D. none of these

Answer: B

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71. The period of


1 |sin x| |cos|
f(x) = { + } , is
2 cos x sin x

A. π

π
B.
2
C. 2π

D. none of these

Answer: C

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72. The function f(x) = sin


−1
(sin x) , is

A. periodic with period 2π

B. periodic with period π

π
C. periodic with period
2

D. non-periodic

Answer: A

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73. Let [x] denotes the greatest integer less than or equal to x . If the
π
function f(x) = tan(√[n]x) has period . then find the value of n .

A. n ∈ (1, 3)

B. n ∈ (9, 10)

C. n ∈ [9, 10)

D. n ∈ [9, ∞)

Answer: C

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74. Let f(x) = sin √[a]x (where [ ] denotes the greatest integer

function). If f is periodic with fundamental period π, then a belongs to

A. λ ∈ [4, 5)

B. λ ∈ [4, 5]

C. λ = 4, 5
D. none of these

Answer: A

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x
2
75. Which of the following functions is non-periodic? (1) x
= (2)
2

sin
−1
({x}) (3) sin −1
( √cos x) (4) sin −1 2
(cos x )

A. f(x) = tan (3x+5)

B. g(x)={x}, the fractional part of x

2 2
cos x sin
C. f(x) = 1 − −
1 + tan x 1 + cot x

D. ϕ(x) = x + cos x

Answer: D

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76. The period of the function

f(x) = cos 2π{2x} + sin 2π{2x} ,

is ( where {x} denotes the functional part of x)

A. 1

π
B.
2

1
C.
2

D. π

Answer: C

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77. The period of


1 |sin x| |cos|
f(x) = { + } , is
2 cos x sin x

A. 2π

B. π
π
C.
2

π
D.
4

Answer: A

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78. The function f(x) = 2 cos 5x + 3 sin √5x , is

A. a periodic function with period 2π


B. a periodic function with period
5


C. a periodic function with period
√5

D. not a periodic function

Answer: D

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π
79. If f(x) 2
= λ|sin x| + λ |cos x| + g(λ) has a period = then find the
2

value of λ

A. 1

B. 2

C. 3

D. none of these

Answer: A

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80. The period of the fuction


πx πx
f(x) = sin ( ) + cos( ) , is
n! (n + 1) !

A. 2 × (n + 1) !

B. 2(n !)

C. n + 1
D. none of these

Answer: A

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x
81. The function f(x) = cos + {x} , where {x}= the fractional part of x ,
2

is a

A. periodic function with period 4π

B. periodic function with period 1

C. periodic function with indeterminate period

D. none of these

Answer: D

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82. The function f(x) = min {x − [x], − x − | − x|} is a

A. periodic function with period 1

B. periodic function with period 1/2

C. non-periodic function

D. periodic function with period 2

Answer: A

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83. If [x] denotes the greatest integer less than or equal to


πx
x and n ∈ N , then f(X) = nx + n − [nx + n] + tan , is
2

A. a periodic function with period 1

B. a periodic function with period 4 .

C. not periodic

D. a periodic function with period 2.


Answer: D

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sin 2nx π
84. Let f(x) = , n ∈ N has as its fundamental period ,
2
1 + cos nx 6

then n=

A. 2

B. 4

C. 6

D. none of these

Answer: C

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85. Which of the following functions is an odd functions ?


A. f(x) = √1 + x + x
2
− √1 − x + x
2

x
a + 1
B. f(x) = x(
x
)
a − 1

2
1 − x
C. f(x) = log10 ( )
2
1 + x

D. f(x)=k (constant )

Answer: A

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86. Which of the following functions is an odd functions ?

A. f(x)= const

B. f(x)=sinx+ cosx

C. f(x) = sin{log10 (x + √x
2
+ 1)}

D. f(x) = 1 + x + 2x
2

Answer: C

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87. If f is an even function defined on the interval ( − 5, 5) then find the

total number of real values of x satisfying the equations


x + 1
f(x) = f( ) are
x + 2

A. 1

B. 2

C. 4

D. none of these

Answer: C

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88. The function f(x) given by


4 πx
x tan |x| < 1
2
f(x) = { is
x|x| |x| ≥ 1

A. an odd function
B. an even function


C. a periodic function with period
√5

D. none of these

Answer: A

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89. If a real valued function f(x) satisfies the equation

f(x + y) = f(x) + f(y) for all x, y ∈ R then f(x) is

A. a periodic function

B. an even function

C. an odd function

D. none of these

Answer: C

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90. A function whose graph is symmetrical in opposite quadrants is

A. f(x) = e
x
+ e
−x

B. f(x) = loge x

C. f(x + y) = f(x) + f(y)

D. f(x) = cos(x) + sin x

Answer: C

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91. A function whose graph is symmetrical about y-axis is

x
3 − 1
A. f(x) = x(
x
)
3 − 1

B. f(x) = log2 (x + √x
2
+ 1)

C. f(x + y) = f(x) + f(y)

D. f(x) = sin x + cos x


Answer: A

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92. A function f(x) given by


2 πx
x sin |x| < 1
2
f(x) = { is
x|x| |x| ≥ 1

A. an even function

B. an odd function

C. a periodic function

D. none of these

Answer: B

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93. If f(x) is a real valued odd function , then which one of the following is

incorrect ?
f(x) − f − ( − x)
A. is an odd function.
2

f(x) + f( − x)
B. is an even function.
2

C. [|f(x)| + 2] is an even function, [ ⋅ ] denotes the greatest integer

function.

f(x) − f( − x)
D. is neither even nor odd.
2

Answer: D

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x + 1
94. If f : [ − π / 2, π / 2] ∪ R given by f(x) = cos x + sin[ ] is an
λ

even function. Then the set of values of λ(λ > 0) is Here, [ ⋅ ] denotes

the greatest integer function.

−π π
A. ( , ) -{0}
2 2

π + 2
B. ( , ∞)
2

π + 2 π + 2
C. (0, ) ∪ ( , ∞)
2 2
−π π + 2
D. ( , ) − {0}
2 2

Answer: B

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95. Iff(x) is an odd periodic function with period 2, then f(4) equals to-

A. − 4

B. 4

C. 2

D. 0

Answer: D

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x + y
96. Let be a real function satisfying f(x) + f(y) = f( for all
)
1 − xy

x, y ∈ R and xy .
≠ 1

Then f(x) is

A. a periodic function with period π / 2

B. an odd function

C. an even function

D. none of these

Answer: B

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97. Let f:R → R such that f(x + y) + f(x − y) = 2f(x)f(y) for all

x, y ∈ R . Then,

A. f(x) an even function , if f(0) ≠ 0

B. f(x) is an odd function, if f(0) ≠ 0


C. f(x) an even function , if f(0) = 0

D. f(x) is an odd function , if f(0) = 0

Answer: A::D

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π π
98. Let be given by
3
f:( − , ) → R f(x) = (log(sec x + tan x))
2 2

Then which of the following is wrong?

A. f(x) is an odd function

B. f(x) is a one-one function

C. f(x) is an onto function

D. f(x) is an even function

Answer: A::B::C

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4 x < − 1
99. f(x) = { If f(x) is an even function in R then
− 4x −1 ≤ x ≤ 0

4x 0 < x ≤ 1
the definition of f(x) in (0, ∞) is: (A) f(x) = { (B)
4 x > 1

4x 0 < x ≤ 1 4 0 < x ≤ 1
f(x) = { (C) f(x) = { (D)
−4 x > 1 4x x > 1

4 x < − 1
f(x) = {
− 4x −1 ≤ x ≤ 0

4x 0 < x ≤ 1
A. f(x) =
4 x > 1

4x 0 < x ≤ 1
B. f(x) = {
−4 x > 1

4 0 < x ≤ 1
C. f(x) = {
4x x > 1

D. none of these

Answer: A

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100. Let the function

f(x) = 4 sin x + 3 cos x + log(|x| + √1 + x )


2
be defined on the

interval [0,1]. The odd extension of f(x) to the inteval [ − 1, 1] is


A. 4 sin x + 3 cos x + log(|x| + √1 + x ),
2
− 1 ≤ x < 0

B. 4 sin x − 3 cos x − log(|x| + √1 + x ),


2
− 1 ≤ x < 0

C. 4 sin x + 3 cos x + log(|x| + √1 + x ),


2
− 1 ≤ x < 0

D. none of these

Answer: B

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Section I - Solved Mcqs

x − 1
1. If f(x) = , then f(α, x) =
x + 1

f(x) + α
A.
1 + αf(x)

(α − 1)f(x) + α + 1
B.
(α + 1)f(x) + (α − 1)

(α + 1)f(x) + α − 1
C.
(α − 1)f(x) + (α + 1)

D. none of these
Answer: c

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1 1
2. If f(x) = 27x
3
− and α, β are roots of 3x − = 2 then
3
x x

A. f(α) = f(β)

B. f(α) = 10

C. f(β) = − 10

D. none of these

Answer: A

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3. Let f:R → R be a function given by f(x + y) = f(x) + f(y) for all

x,y ∈ R such that f(1) = a Then, f(x) =


A. a x

B. ax

C. a x

D. a + x

Answer: B

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4. Let f:R → R be a function given by f(x + y) = f(x) + f(y) for all

x,y ∈ R such that f(1) = a Then, f(x) =

A. a x

B. ax

C. a x

D. none of these

Answer: A
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5. Le the be a real valued functions satisfying

f(x + 1) + f(x − 1) = 2f(x) for all x, y ∈ R and f(0) = 0 , then for

any n ∈ N , f(n) =

A. n f(1)

B. [f(1)]
n

C. 0

D. none of these

Answer: A

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6. If f(x) is a real valued functions satisfying

f(x + y) = f(x) + f(y) − yx − 1 for all x, y ∈ R such that f(1) = 1

then the number of solutions of f(n) = n, n ∈ N , is


A. 1

B. 2

C. 3

D. 4

Answer: A

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7. If f:R → R satisfies f(x+y)=f(x)+f(y) for all x,y ∈ R and f(1)=7, then


n

∑ f(r) , is
r=1

A. 3 m
− 1

B. 3 m

C. 3 m−1

D. none of these

Answer: C
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8. If f(x) = ax
2
+ bx + c satisfies the identity

f(x + 1) − f(x) = 8x + 3 for all x ∈ R Then (a,b)=

A. (2, 1)

B. (4, − 1)

C. ( − 1, 4)

D. ( − 1, 1)

Answer: B

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f(x, y) + f(y, x)
9. If f(x + y, x − y) = xy then =
2

A. x

B. y
C. 0

D. none of these

Answer: C

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10. A polynomial function f(x) satisfies the condition


1 1
f(x)f( ) = f(x) + f( ) for all x ,
∈ Rx ≠ 0 . If f(3)=-26, then f(4)=
x x

A. − 35

B. − 63

C. 65

D. none of these

Answer: B

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11. If f : R → R, g, R → R be two funcitons, and

h(x) = 2min{f(x) − g(x), 0} then h(x) =

A. f(x) + g(x) − |g(x) − f(x)|

B. f(x) + g(x) + |g(x) − f(x)|

C. f(x) − g(x) + |g(x) + |g(x) − f(x)∣

D. f(x) − g(x) − |g(x) − f(x)|

Answer: D

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12. If f(x) = cos[π]x + cos[πx] , where [y] is the greatest integer


π
function of y then f( ) is equal to
2

A. cos 3

B. 0

C. cos 4
D. none of these

Answer: C

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2 2
π −π
13. If f(x) = cos[ ]x + sin[ ]x, [x] denoting the greatest
2 2

integer function,then

A. f(0) = 0

π √(3) − 1
B. f( ) =
3 2

π
C. f( ) = − 1
2

D. f(π) = 0

Answer: B

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14. If one the roots fo the equation x
2
+ xf(a) + a = 0 is the cube of

the othere for all x ∈ R , then f(x)=

A. x 1/4
+ x
3/4

B. − (x 1/4
+ x
3/4
)

C. x + x
3

D. none of these

Answer: B

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15. If the graph of a function f(x is symmetrical about the line x = a, then

A. f(a + x) = f(a − x)

B. f(a + x) = f(x − a)

C. f(x) = f( − x)

D. none of these
Answer: A

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16. If a real function f(x) satisfies the relation f(x) = f(2a − x) for all

x ∈ R . Then, its graph is symmetrical about the line.

A. x = 0

B. x = 2a

C. x = a

D. x = − a

Answer: B

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π π
17. The largest interval lying in ( − , ) for which the function
2 2

x
[f(x) = 4
−x
^ 2 + cos
−1
( − 1) + log(cos x)] is defined, is (1) [0, π]
2
π π π π π
(2) ( − , ) (3) [ − , ) (4) [0, )
2 2 4 2 2

A. [ − π / 4, 2)

B. [0, π / 2)

C. [0, π]

D. ( − π / 2, π / 2)

Answer: B

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18. The domain of f(x) = log2 (2x


3
− x
2
− 4x + 2) , is

A. ( − √2, 1 / 2) ∪ (√2, ∞)

B. ( − 1, 1 / 2) ∪ (√2, ∞)

C. ( − √2, − 1) ∪ (1, ∞)

D. ( − ∞, − √2) ∪ (√2, ∞)

Answer: A
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19. If f(x) = 1 − x, x ∈ [ − 3, 3] , then the domain of fof(x) is

A. [ − 3, 3]

B. [ − 2, 3]

C. ( − 2, 3)

D. [ − 2, 3)

Answer: B

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20. If f(x) = √2 − x and g(x) = √1 − 2x , then the domain of fog (x) is

A. ( − ∞, 1 / 2)

B. [1 / 2, ∞)

C. ( − ∞, − 3 / 2]
D. none of these

Answer: C

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4 3 2
x − 2x + 3x − 2x + 2
21. Let fog(x) = loge x and g(x) =
2
2x − 2x + 1

Then , the domain of fog (x) is

A. R

B. [0, ∞)

C. (0, ∞)

D. [1, ∞)

Answer: A

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22. Let f(x) be a function whose domain is [ − 5, 7] and g(x) = |2x + 5| .

Then, the domain of fog (x) is .

A. [ − 5, 1]

B. [ − 4, 0]

C. [ − 6, 1]

D. none of these

Answer: C

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log (x + 3)
23. The domain of f(x) , is
2
=
2
x + 3x + 2

A. R − { − 1, − 2}

B. ( − 2, ∞)

C. R − { − 1, − 2, − 3}
D. ( − 3, ∞) − { − 1, − 2}

Answer: D

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24. The domain of definition of f(x) = sin


−1
{log2 (x
2
+ 3x + 4)} , is

A. [ − 4, − 1 / 4]

B. [ − 3, − 1 / 3]

C. [ − 2, − 1]

D. none of these

Answer: C

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25. The domain of definition of f(x) = sin
−1
[2 − 4x ]
2
is ([.] denotes the

greatest integer function).

A. [√3 / 2, √3 / 2]

B. [ − √3 / 2, 0]

C. [ − √3 / 2, 0) ∪ (0, √3 / 2]

D. [ − √3 / 2, ∞)

Answer: C

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26. The domain of the function , where is the


2 2
f(x) = √x − [x] [x]

greatest integer less than or equal to x, is R (b) [0, + ∞] ( − ∞, 0) (d)

none of these

A. R

B. [0, ∞)
C. ( − ∞, 0]

D. none of these

Answer: D

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27. The domain of definition of f(x) = cos


−1
(x + [x]) is

A. [0, 1)

B. R − Z

C. (0, ∞)

D. none of these

Answer: A

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28. The domain of definition of the functions f(x − [x]) , is

A. R

B. R − Z

C. (0, ∞)

D. none of these

Answer: B

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29. If f(x) = [x] and g(x) = {x} = fraction part of x, then for any two

real numbers x and y.

A. f(x + y) = f(x) + f(y)

B. g(x + y) = g(x) + g(y)

C. f(x + y) = f(x) + f(y + g(x))

D. none of these
Answer: C

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30. The domain of definition of f(x) = log2 (log3 (log4 x)) , is

A. [4, ∞)

B. (4, ∞)

C. ( − ∞, 4)

D. none of these

Answer: B

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31. The domain of the function f(x) = log2 [log3 (log4 (x


2
− 3x + 6)}]is

.
A. (1, 2)

B. [1, 2]

C. ( − ∞, 1] ∪ (2, ∞)

D. ( − ∞, 1] ∪ [2, ∞)

Answer: C

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2 − x
32. The domain of definition of the function f(x) = √log10 ( ) is
x

A. (0, 1)

B. [0, 1]

C. (0, 1]

D. (0, 2)

Answer: C
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33. The domain of definition of the function f(x) = √logx2 − 1 x is

A. (√2, ∞)

B. (0, ∞)

C. (1, ∞)

D. none of these

Answer: A

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34. Find the domain of the following functions :

log x
10
f(x) = √log10 ( )
2(3 − log10 x)

A. (10
2 3
, 10 )

B. [10
2 3
, 10 ]
C. [10 2 3
, 10 )

D. (10, 10 3
)

Answer: A

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35. The domain of definition of the function


1
f(x) = log { − log (1 + ) − 1}
3 1/2
1/5
x

A. ( − ∞, 1)

B. (0, 1)

C. (1, ∞)

D. none of these

Answer: B

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36. If [x] denote the greater integer less than or equal to x, then the

domain of definition of the real valued funciton

f(c) = log
[x +1/2]

∣x
2
− x − 2∣
∣ , is

A. [3 / 2, ∞)

B. [3 / 2, 2) ∪ (2, ∞)

C. (1 / 2, 2) ∪ (2, ∞)

D. none of these

Answer: B

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37. If e x
+ e
f (x)
= e then domain of f(x) is

A. ( − ∞, 1)

B. ( − ∞, 0)

C. (1, ∞)
D. none of these

Answer: A

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38. The domain of f(x)is(0, 1) Then the domain of (f(e


.
x
) + f(1n|x|) is

( − 1, e) (b) (1, e) ( − e, − 1) (d) ( − e, 1)

A. ( − 1, e)

B. (1, e)

C. (e, 1)

D. ( − e, 1)

Answer: C

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39. The domain of definition of f(x) is
− 1 2
( cos ( log x ) )
= √e 4

A. [1 / 2, 2]

B. [ − 2, − 1 / 2] ∪ [1 / 2, 2]

C. [ − 2, − 1 / 2]

D. none of these

Answer: B

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1
40. The domain of definition of function f(x) = 4√log {
3
} is
|cos x|

A. R

B. R − {nπ : n ∈ Z}

π
C. R − {(2n + 1) : n ∈ Z}
2

D. none of these
Answer: C

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1 − |x|
41. The domain of definition of f(x) = √sec
−1
{ } is
2

A. ( − ∞, − 3)

B. [3, ∞)

C. ϕ

D. ( − ∞, − 3] ∪ [3, ∞)

Answer: D

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1 − |x|
42. The domain of the function f(x) = √cos
−1
( ) is
2

A. [ − 3, 3]
B. ( − ∞, − 3) ∪ (3, ∞)

C. ( − ∞, − 3] ∪ [3, ∞)

D. 1

Answer: A

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43. The domain of definiton of the function

x
f(x) = cot
−1
{ } is
√x 2 − [x 2 ]

A. R − { ± √n : n ∈ N}

B. R − { ± √n : n ≥ 0, ≠ Z)

C. R

D. R − {0}

Answer: B

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44. The function f(x) = cot
−1
√x(x + 3) + cos
−1
√x
2
+ 3x + 1 is

defined on the set S, where S is equal to

A. { − 3, 0}

B. [ − 3, 0]

C. [0, 3]

D. ϕ

Answer: A

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45. The domain of the definition of the function of the function y (x) given

by the equation 2 x
+ 2
y
= 2 is

A. 0 < x ≤ 1

B. 0 ≤ x ≤ 1
C. − ∞ < x ≤ 0

D. − ∞ < x < 1

Answer: D

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4 − x2
46. The domain of the function f(x) = √ where [x] denotes the
[x] + 2

greatest integer less than or equal to x,is

A. [ − 1, 2]

B. ( − ∞, − 2)

C. ( − ∞, − 2) ∪ [ − 1, 2]

D. none of these

Answer: D

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47. The domain of definition of the function

f(x) = √3 − 2
x
− 2
1−x
+ √√sin
−1
x, is

A. [0, 1]

B. (0, 1]

C. [0, 1]

D. none of these

Answer: A

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48. The domain of definiton of definition of f(x) = logx cos x , is

A. ( − π / 2, π / 2) − {1}

B. [ − π / 2, π / 2] − {1}

C. ( − π / 2, π / 2)
D. none of these

Answer: D

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49. The domain of the function


2 − |x| 2 − |x| 2 − |x|
f(x) = sin
−1
( ) + cos
−1
( ) + tan
−1
( ) is
4 4 4

A. [0, 3]

B. [ − 6, 6]

C. [ − 1, 1]

D. [ − 3, 3]

Answer: B

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50. The set of all real values of x for which the funciton

f(x) = √sin x + cos x + √7x − x


2
− 6 takes real values is

A. [1, 3π / 4] ∪ [7π / 4, 6]

B. [1, 3π / 4] ∪ [6 − π / 4, 6]

C. [1, 6]

D. none of these

Answer: A

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51. If f(x) is defined on (0, 1], then the domain of f(sin x) is

A. (2nπ, (2n + 1)π), ≠ ∈ Z

π π
B. ((2n + 1) , (2n + 3) ), n ∈ Z
2 2

C. ((n − 1)π, (n + 1)π), n ∈ Z

D. none of these
Answer: A

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2
x
52. Let f(x) = cos
−1
( . Then , the range of the f , is
)
x2 + 1

A. (0, π / 2]

B. [ − π / 2, π / 2]

C. [ − π / 2, 0]

D. none of these

Answer: A

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1
53. The range of the function f(x) = is
2 − sin 3x

A. (1 / 3, 1)
B. [1 / 3, 1)

C. [1 / 3, 1]

D. none of these

Answer: C

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54. The range of the function f(x) 2


= log3 (5 + 4x − x ) , is

A. (0, 2]

B. ( − ∞, 2]

C. (0, 9]

D. none of these

Answer: B

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55. The range of the function is f(x) 2
= log5 (25 − x ) is

A. [0, 5]

B. [0, 2)

C. (0, 2)

D. none of these

Answer: D

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56. The range of the functions f : [0, 1] → R , given by

f(x) = x
3
− x
2
+ 4x + 2 sin
−1
x , is

A. [ − π − 2, 0]

B. [2, 3]

C. [0, 4 + π]

D. [0, 2 + π]
Answer: C

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2
π
57. Let f(x) = 4 cos √x
2
− Then the range of f(x) is
9

A. [ − 1, 1]

B. [ − 4, 4]

C. [0, 1]

D. none of these

Answer: B

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2
π
58. The range [परिसर] of the function f(x) = tan √ − x
2
, is
9

A. [0, √3]
B. (0, √3)

C. [0, √3)

D. (0, √3]

Answer: A

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59. Let f(x) = sec


−1
[1 + cos
2
, wheb denotes the greatest integer
x]

function. Then the range of (x) is

A. [1, 2]

B. [0, 2]

C. {sec −1
1, sec
−1
2}

D. none of these

Answer: C

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60. The range of the function f(x) = √2 − x + √1 + x

A. [√3, √6]

B. [0, √6]

C. (√3, √6)

D. none of these

Answer: A

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1
61. The range of the function f defined by f(x) = [ ] (where [.]
sin{x}

and {.}, respectively, denote the greatest integer and the fractional part

functions) is I, the set of integers N, the set of natural number W, the set

of whole numbers {1,2,3,4,...}

A. Z
B. N

C. {x : x ≥ 0, x ∈ Z}

D. {x : x ≥ 2, x ∈ N }

Answer: B

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62. If f(x) is a periodic function with peirodic function with period λ then
T
f(λx + u) where μ is any constant is periodic with period .
a

A. λ

B. 1

λ
C.
a

D. none of these

Answer: B

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x ∣
63. The peroid of the function f(x) is

= cos. + |sin x|
∣ 2 ∣

A. 2π

B. π

C. 4π

D. none of these

Answer: A

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64. Let f(x) = x(2 − x), 0 ≤ x ≤ 2 . If the definition of f(x) is extended

over the set R − [0, 2] by f(x + 1) = f(x) , then f is a

A. periodic function with period 1

B. non-periodic function

C. periodic function with period 2


D. periodic function with period 1 / 2

Answer: C

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|sin x| − |cos x|
65. The peroid of the function f(x) = is
|sin x + cos x|

π
A.
2

B. 2π

C. π

D. none of these

Answer: C

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66. The function where [x] denotes the
2 4
sin π + sin πx + x − [ x ]
f(x) = 3

greatest interger less than or equal to x, is

A. a periodic function with period 1

B. a periodic function with period 2

1
C. a periodic function with period
2

D. not a periodic function

Answer: A

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1
67. Period of the function f(x) = {sin 3x + |sin 3x| + [sin 3x]} is
3

(where [.] denotes the greatest integer function )

π
A.
3


B.
3


C.
3
D. π

Answer: B

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68. The function f(θ) 3


= cos(π sin θ) , is

A. not periodic

B. periodic and its period is same as that of cos θ

C. periodic and its period is same as that of cos 2θ

D. periodic and its period is same as that of cos(πθ)

Answer: C

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1
69. Let f(x) = where[.] denotes the greatest integer
√|x − 1| − [x]

funciton them the domain of f(x) is

A. ( − 1, 1)

B. ( − ∞, 1)

C. ( − ∞, − 1)

D. none of these

Answer: B

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70. Let f(x) = [9


x x
− 3 + 1] for all x ∈ ( − ∞, 1), then the range of

f(x) is, ([.] denotes the greatest integer function).

A. {0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7}

B. {0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6}

C. {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7}
D. {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6}

Answer: D

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2 ln x + 2
71. If f(x) = log 2
e x
( ) and g(x) = {x} then range of g(x) for
−x

existance of f(g(x)) is

A. (0, 2 / e)

B. (0, 1 / e) − {1 / e }
2

C. (0, 3 / e)

D. none of these

Answer: B

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|x|
72. The domain and range of f(x) = cos
−1
√log [ x ] ( ) where[.]
x

denote the greatest integer function are respectively

A. [1, ∞), [0, π / 2]

B. [2, ∞), [0, π / 2)

C. [2, ∞), {π / 2}

D. [1, ∞), {0}

Answer: C

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sin{sin(nx)}
73. period the function f(x) =
x
,n ∈ N, is 6π then n = ------
tan( )
n

--

A. 3

B. 2
C. 1

D. none of these

Answer: A

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74. If[.] and {.} denote greatest integer and fractional part functions

respectively, then the period of f(x) = e


sin 3π { x } + tan π [ x ]
is

A. 2 / 3

B. 1

C. 3

D. none of these

Answer: B

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75. The domain of the funciton f(x) given by

3
x
+ 3
f
= min(2t
3 2
− 15t + 36 + − 25, 2 + |sin t|, 2 ≤ t ≤ 4) is

A. ( − ∞, 1)

B. ( − ∞, log3 e)

C. (0, log 3
2)

D. ( − ∞, log3 2)

Answer: D

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x
76. Let f : (4, 6) → (6, 8) be a function defined by f(x) = x + [ ]
2

where [.] denotes the greatest integer function, then f −1


(x) is equal to

x
A. x − [ ]
2

B. − x − 2

C. x − 2
1
D.
x
x + [ ]
2

Answer: C

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π
77. The domain of definition of the function
−1
f(x) = √sin (2x) +
6

1 1 1 1 1 1
for real-valued x is [ − , ] (b) [ − , ] (c) ( − , ) (d)
4 2 2 2 2 9

1 1
[ − , ]
4 4

A. [ − 1 / 4, 1 / 2]

B. [ − f1 / 2, 1 / 2]

C. [ − 1 / 2, 1 / 9]

D. [ − 1 / 4, 1 / 4]

Answer: A

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2
x + x + 2
78. The range of the function f(x) = , x ∈ R, is
x2 + x + 1

A. (1, ∞)

B. (1, 11 / 7]

C. [1, 7 / 3]

D. (1, 7 / 5]

Answer: C

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79. If f(x) = sin x + cos x and g(x) = x


2
, then
− 1 g(f(x)) is invertible

in the domain .

A. [0, π / 2]

B. [ − π / 4, π / 4]

C. [ − π / 4, π / 2]

D. [0, π]
Answer: B

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80. If f:R → S , defined by f(x) = sin x − √3 cos x + 1, is onto then

the interval of S, is

A. [ − 1, 3]

B. [ − 1, 1]

C. [0, 1]

D. [0, 3]

Answer: A

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81. If the graph of the function y = f(x) is symmetrical about the line x = 2,

then
A. f(x) = − f( − x)

B. f(2 + x) = f(2 − x)

C. f(x) = f( − x)

D. f(x + 2) = f(x − 2)

Answer: B

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x−2
8(3)
82. The domain of the function f(x) = sin
−1
( ) is
2( x−1)
1 − 3

A. ( − ∞, 0]

B. [2, ∞)

C. ( − ∞, 0) ∪ [2, ∞)

D. ( − ∞, − 1] ∪ [1, ∞)

Answer: C
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83. find the value of the

A. ± √nπ, n ∈ {0, 1, 2, …. }

B. ± √nπ, n ∈ {1, 2, …}

π
C. + 2nπ, n ∈ {…, − 2, − 1, 0, 1, 2, …}
2

D. 2nπ, n ∈ {… − 2, − 1, 0, 1, 2, …}

Answer: A

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84. Consider the statements : P : There exists some x IR such that f(x) + 2x

= 2(1+x2) Q : There exists some x IR such that 2f(x) +1 = 2x(1+x) Then (A)

both P and Q are true (B) P is true and Q is false (C) P is false and Q is true

(D) both P and Q are false.

A. both P and Q are true


B. P is true and Q is false

C. P is false and Q is true

D. both P and Q are false

Answer: C

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π π
85. Let f(x) = sin[ sin( sin x)] for all x ∈ R
6 2

1 1
A. Range of f is [ − , ]
2 2

1 1
B. Range of fog is [ − , ]
2 2

f(x) π
C. lim =
x→0 g(x) 6

D. There is an x ∈ R such that (gof)(x) = 1

Answer: A::B::C

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86. Consider the function f defined on the set of all non-negative interger

such that f(0) = 1, f(1) = 0 and

f(n) + f(n − 1) = nf(n − 1) + (n − 1)f(n − 2) for n , then f(5) is


≥ 2

equal to

A. 40

B. 44

C. 45

D. 60

Answer: B

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87. In a function
1 ∣ 1 ∣ πx π
2
2f(x) + xf( ) − 2f(∣ √2 sin(π(x + ))∣ ) = 4 cos [ ] + x cos(
x ∣ 4 ∣ 2 x

. Prove that: 1. f(2)+f(1/2)=1 2. f(2)+f(1)=0


1
A. f(2) + f( ) = 0
2

1
B. f(1) = − 1 but f(2), f( ) cannot be determined
2

1
C. f(2) + f(1) = f( )
2

D. f(2) + f(1) = 1

Answer: C

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88. Let X be the set of all positive such that f(x + y) = f(xy) for all

x ≥ 4, y ≥ 4 . If f(8) = 9 , then f(9) is equal to.

A. 8

B. 9

C. 81

D. 64

Answer: B
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x
9
89. f(x) =
x
then value of
1 + 9

1 2 4029
f( ) + f( )....... + f( )
2015 2015 2015

A. 1007

4029
B.
2

C. 2014

D. 2015

Answer: D

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90. Range of the function


2
π 1 + x
f(x) = √cos
−1
(√log4 x) − + sin
−1
( ) is equal to (A)
2 4x

π π π π π π π π
(0, + √ ] (B) [ , + √ ] (C) [ , ) (D) { }
2 2 2 2 2 6 4 6
π π
A. (0, + √ ]
2 2

π π π
B. [ , + √ ]
2 2 2

π π
C. [ , ]
6 2

π
D. { }
2

Answer: D

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91. Consider the function g(x) defined as

. Then
2010
2011 − 1 2 4 2
g(x)(x − 1) = (x + 1)(x + 1)(x + 1)...(x + 1) − 1

the value of g(2) is equal to

A. 1

B. 2 2020
− 1

C. 2 2020

D. 2
Answer: B

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1 1 1
92. Let f(n) = 1 + + + + . Then
2 3 n

f(1) + f(2) + f(3) + + f(n) is equal to nf(n) − 1 (b)

(n + 1)f(n) − ∩ (n + 1)f(n) + n (d) nf(n) + n

A. nf(n) − 1

B. (n + 1)f(n) − n

C. (n + 1)f(n) + n

D. nf(n) + n

Answer: B

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93. The period of the function
4x − 3π 4x − 3π
f(x) = 4 sin (
4

2
) + 2 cos(
2
) is
6π 3π

2

A.
4

3

B.
4

2

C.
3

3

D.
3

Answer: B

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log (|x|)
94. If ,where [.] denotes the greatest integer
[x −1]
f(x) =
x

function,then

A. D(f) = [3, ∞), R(f) = {0, 1}

B. D(f) = [3, ∞), R(f) = [3, ∞), R(f) = {0}

C. D(f) = (2, ∞), R(f) = {0, 1}


D. D(f) = (3, ∞), R(f) = {0}

Answer: B

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95. Domain (D) and range (R) of f(x) = sin


−1
(cos
−1
[x]), where [.]

denotes the greatest integer function, is D ≡ x ∈ [1, 2], R ∈ {0} D

≡ x ∈ 90, 1], R ≡ { − 1, 0, 1}

π
−1 −1
≡ x ∈ [ − 1, 1], R ≡ {0, sin ( ), sin (π)}
2

π π
≡ x ∈ [ − 1, 1], R ≡ { − , 0, }
2 2

A. [1, 2) and {0}

B. [0, 1] and { − 1, 0, 1}

π
C. [ − 1, 1] and {0, sin
−1
( ), sin
−1
(π)}
2

π π
D. [ − 11] and { − , 0, }
2 2

Answer: A

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Section II - Assertion Reason Type

1. Statement-1: The period of sinx , cos x is 2π and period of f(x)+g(x) is

the LCM of the periods of f(x) and g(x)

A. Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is True, statement-2 is a correct

explanation for the statement-1 .

B. Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is True, statement-2 is not a

correct explanation for the statement-1 .

C. Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is False.

D. Statement-1 is False , Statement-2 is True.

Answer: A

View Text Solution


2. Statement-1: The period of the function

2 2
f(x) = cos[2π] x + cos[ − 2π ]x + [x] is π, [x] being greatest integer

function and [x] is a fractional part of x, is π .

Statement-2: The cosine function is periodic with period 2π

A. Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is True, statement-2 is a correct

explanation for the statement-1 .

B. Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is True, statement-2 is not a

correct explanation for the statement-1 .

C. Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is False.

D. Statement-1 is False , Statement-2 is True.

Answer: D

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3. Statement-1: The domain of definition of the function
x
f(x) = e
2x
+ cos
−1
( − 1) , is (0, 1) ∪ (1, 2) ∪ (2, 3) ∪ (3, 4)
2

x
Statement:- The domain of cos −1
( − 1)is[0, 4] .
2

A. Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is True, statement-2 is a correct

explanation for the statement-1 .

B. Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is True, statement-2 is not a

correct explanation for the statement-1 .

C. Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is False.

D. Statement-1 is False , Statement-2 is True.

Answer: D

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4. Statement -1: Let f(x) be a function satisfying

f(x − 1) + f(x + 1) = √2f(x) for all x ∈ R . Then f(x) is periodic with


period 8. Statement-2: For every natural number n there exists a periodic

functions with period n.

A. Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is True, statement-2 is a correct

explanation for the statement-1 .

B. Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is True, statement-2 is not a

correct explanation for the statement-1 .

C. Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is False.

D. Statement-1 is False , Statement-2 is True.

Answer: B

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5. The period of
1 |sin x| |cos|
f(x) = { + } , is
2 cos x sin x
A. Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is True, statement-2 is a correct

explanation for the statement-1 .

B. Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is True, statement-2 is not a

correct explanation for the statement-1 .

C. Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is False.

D. Statement-1 is False , Statement-2 is True.

Answer: B

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6. Statement-1: Every function can be uniquely expressed as the sum of an

even function and an odd function.

Statement-2: The set of values of parameter a for which the functions f(x)
2
x
defined as f(x) = tan(sin x) + [ ] on the set [-3,3] is an odd function
a

is , [9, ∞)
A. Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is True, statement-2 is a correct

explanation for the statement-1 .

B. Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is True, statement-2 is not a

correct explanation for the statement-1 .

C. Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is False.

D. Statement-1 is False , Statement-2 is True.

Answer: B

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ax + b
7. Statement-1: If , then
ad − bc ≠ 0 f(x) = cannot attain the
cx + d

a
value { } .
c

b − dx a
Statement-2: The domain of the function g(x) = is R − { }
cx − a c

A. Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is True, statement-2 is a correct

explanation for the statement-1 .


B. Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is True, statement-2 is not a

correct explanation for the statement-1 .

C. Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is False.

D. Statement-1 is False , Statement-2 is True.

Answer: A

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8. Statement-1: The function f(x) given by

f(x) = sin
−1
{log(x + √x
2
+ 1)} is an odd function.

Statement:2 The composition of two odd functions is an odd function.

A. Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is True, statement-2 is a correct

explanation for the statement-1 .

B. Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is True, statement-2 is not a

correct explanation for the statement-1 .

C. Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is False.


D. Statement-1 is False , Statement-2 is True.

Answer: A

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Exercise

1 + x
1. The function f(x) = log
10
( ) satisfies the equation
1 − x

A. f(x + 2) − 2cd(x + 1) + f(x) = 0

B. f(x + 1) + f(x) = f(x(x + 1))

C. f(x 1
(x 2 ) = f(x 1 + x 2 )

x1 + x2
D. f(x 1
) + fx2 = f( )
1 + x1 x2

Answer: D

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1 1
2. Ify = f(x) satisfies the condition f(x + ) = x
2
+
2
(x ≠ 0)
x x

then f(x) =

A. x 2
− 2 for all x ≠ 0

B. x 2
− 2 for all x satisfying |x| ≥ 2

C. x 2
− 2 for all x satisfying |x| < 2

D. none of these

Answer: B

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3. If f(x + 2y, x − 2y) = xy, then f(x, y) equals

2 2
x − y
A.
8

2 2
x − y
B.
4

2 2
x + y
C.
4

2 2
x − y
D.
2
Answer: A

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1
4. If f(x) = x − , x ≠ 0 then f(x 2
) equals.
x

A. f(x)+f(-x)

B. f(x)f( − x)

C. f(x) − f( − x)

D. none of these

Answer: D

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5. A polynomial function f(x) satisfies the condition


1 1
f(x)f( ) = f(x) + f( ) .
x x

If f(10)=1001, then f(20)=


A. 2002

B. 8008

C. 8001

D. none of these

Answer: C

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6. The function f(x) = max {(1 − x), (1 + x), 2}, x ∈ ( − ∞, ∞) is

equivalent to

⎧ 1 − x x ≤ − 1

A. f(x) = ⎨2 −1 < x < 1




1 + x x ≥ 1

⎧ 1 + x,x ≤ − 1

B. f(x) = ⎨ 2, − 1 < x < 1




1 − x,x ≥ 1

⎧ 1 − x,x ≤ − 1

C. f(x) = ⎨ 1, − 1 < x < 1




1 + x,x ≥ 1

D. none of these
Answer: A

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7. If f(x) = x
3
− x and ϕ(x) = sin 2x , then

A. ϕ(f(2)) = sin 2

B. ϕ(f(1)) = 1

3
C. f(ϕ(π / 12)) = −
8

D. f(f(1)) = 2

Answer: C

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8. Let f(x) = min {x, x }


2
, for every x ∈ R . Then

⎧ x,x ≥ 1

A. f(x) 2
= ⎨ x ,0 ≤ x < 1


x ,x < 0
2
x ,x ≥ 1
B. f(x) = {
x,x < 1

x,x ≥ 1
C. f(x) = {
2
x ,x < 1

2
⎧ x ,x ≥ 1

D. f(x) = ⎨ x,0 ≤ x < 1



⎪ 2
x ,x < 0

Answer: A

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√4 − x 2
9. The domain of the function f(x) given by f(x) =
−1
is
sin (2 − x)

A. [0,2]

B. [0,2)

C. [1,2)

D. [1,2]

Answer: C

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10. The domain of the function

− log (x − 1)
is
0.3
f(x) = √{ }
2
−x + 3x + 18

(a) [2, 6] (b) ]2, 6[

(b) [2, 6[ (d) None of these

A. [2,6]

B. (2,6)

C. [2,6)

D. none of these

Answer: B

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2
5x − x 2

11. Domain of the function, f(x) = [log10 ( )] is


4

A. [1,4]
B. (1,4)

C. (0,5)

D. [0,5]

Answer: A

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1
12. If f:R → R is defined by f(x) = for each x ∈ R then
2 − cos 3x

the range of f is

A. [ − 1 / 3, 0]

B. R

C. [1/3,1]

D. none of these

Answer: C

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2
→ x
13. If the function f : RA given by f(x) = is surjection, then find
x2 + 1

A.

A. R

B. [0,1]

C. (0,1]

D. [0,1)

Answer: D

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14. The domain of definition of the function


1
f(x) = is
√|x| − x

A. R

B. (0, ∞)
C. ( − ∞, 0)

D. none of these

Answer: C

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15. The set of values of x for which the function


1 1
exists is
− 1
sin x
f(x) = + 2 +
x √x − 2

A. R

B. R-{0}

C. ϕ

D. none of these

Answer: C

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16. The function f(x) 2
= log10 (x + √x + 1) is

A. an even function

B. an odd function

C. periodic function

D. none of these

Answer: B

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17. The function f(x) = cos{log10 (x + √x


2
+ 1} , is

A. even

B. odd

C. constant

D. none of these
Answer: A

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18. f(x) = √sin


−1
(log2 x)

A. x ∈ (1, 2)

B. s ∈ [1, 2]

C. x ∈ [2, ∞)

D. x ∈ (0, ∞)

Answer: B

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2
1 + x
19. The function f(x) = √cos(sin x) + sin
−1
( ) is defined for :
2x

A. x ∈ { − 1, 1}
B. x ∈ [ − 1, 1]

C. x ∈ R

D. x ∈ ( − 1, 1)

Answer: A

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20. The function f(x) = |cos| is periodic with period

A. 2π

B. π

π
C.
2

π
D.
4

Answer: B

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21. If a funciton f(x) is defined for x ∈ [0, 1] , then the function f(2x+3) is

defined for

A. x ∈ [0, 1]

B. x ∈ [ − 3 / 2, − 1]

C. x ∈ R

D. x ∈ [ − 3 / 2, 1]

Answer: B

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22. the period of the f(x) 4


= sin x + cos
4
x is

A. π

B. π / 2

C. 2π

D. none of these
Answer: B

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23. Which of the following functions is the inverse of itself?


1 − x
f(x) = (b) f(x) = 5
log x x( x−1)
f(x) = 2 (d) None of these
1 + x

1 − x
A. f(x) =
1 + x

B. g(x) = 5
log x

C. h(x) = 2
x( x−1)

D. none of these

Answer: A

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24. If f( − x) = − f(x) , then f(x) is


A. an even function

B. an odd function

C. neither odd nor even

D. periodic function

Answer: B

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2
π
25. The value of f(x) = 3 sin(
2
− x ) lie in the interval____
16

A. [ − π / 4, π / 4]

B. [0, 3 / √2]

C. ( − 3, 3)

D. none of these

Answer: B

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x − 1
26. If f(x) = then f(2x) is equal to
x + 1

f(x) + 1
A.
f(x) + 3

3f(x) + 1
B.
f(x) + 3

f(x) + 3
C.
f(x) + 1

f(x) + 3
D.
3f(x) + 1

Answer: B

Watch Video Solution

3
1 + x 3x + x
27. Given f(x) = log
10
( ) and g(x) =
2
, then fog(x)
1 − x 1 + 3x

equals

A. − f(x)

B. 3f(x)
C. [f(x)]
3

D. none of these

Answer: B

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28. If f(x) = 2x
6
+ 3x
4
+ 4x
2
, then f'(x) is

A. an even function

B. an odd function

C. neither even nor odd

D. none of the above

Answer: B

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29. If f(x) is an even function, then the curve y=f(x) is symmetric about

A. x-axis

B. y-axis

C. both the axes

D. none of these

Answer: B

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30. If f(x) is an odd function, then the curve y=f(x) is symmetric

A. about x-axis

B. about y-axis

C. about both the axes

D. in opposite quadrants
Answer: D

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31. Which of the following functions is periodic ?

A. f(x) = x + sin x

B. f(x) = cos √x

C. f(x) = cos x
2

D. f(x) = cos
2
x

Answer: D

Watch Video Solution

32. Let the function f(x) = x


2
+ x + sin x − cos x + log(1 + |x|) be

defined on the interval [0,1]. The odd extension of f(x) to the interval [-1,1]

is
A. x 2
+ x + sin x + cos x − log(1 + |x|)

B. − x 2
+ x + sin x + cos x − log(1 + |x|)

C. − x 2
+ x + sin x − cos x + log(1 + |x|)

D. none of these

Answer: B

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33. The domain of definition of the function f(x) = (7 − x)Px − 3 , is

A. [3,7]

B. {3,4,5,6,7}

C. {3,4,5}

D. none of these

Answer: C

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34. The range of function f(x) =
7−x
Px − 3 is {1,2,3} (b) {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6}

{1, 2, 3, 4} (d) {1, 2, 3, 4, 5}

A. {1,2,3}

B. {1,2,3,4,5,6}

C. {1,2,3,4}

D. {1,2,3,4,5}

Answer: A

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2 − |x|
35. If f(x) = cos
−1
( ) + [log10 (3 − x)]
−1
, then its domain is
4

A. [-2,6]

B. [ − 6, 2) ∪ (2, 3)

C. [ − 6, 2]
D. [ − 2, 2) ∪ (2, 3]

Answer: B

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36. If D is the set of all real x such that is positive , then D is


1
−1
1 − ex

equal to

A. ( − ∞, 1]

B. ( − ∞, 0)

C. (1, ∞)

D. ( − ∞, 0) ∪ (1, ∞)

Answer: D

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37. Which of the following functions has period 2π ?

π π
A. f(x) = sin(2πx + ) + 2 sin(3πx + ) + 3 sin 5πx
3 4

πx πx
B. f(x) = sin + sin
3 4

C. f(x) = sin x + cos 2x

D. none of these

Answer: C

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38. If f(x) = a ,
x
which of the following equalities do not hold ? (i)

(ii)
2
f(x + 2) − 2f(x + 1) + f(x) = (a − 1) f(x) f( − x)f(x) − 1 = 0

(iii) f(x + y) = f(x)f(y) (iv)


2
f(x + 3) − 2f(x + 2) + f(x + 1) = (a − 2) f(x + 1)

A. f(x + 2) − 2f(x + 1) + f(x) = (a − 1) f(x)


2

B. f( − x)f(x) + 1 = 0
C. f(x + y) = f(x) + f(y)

D. f(x
2
+ 3) − 2f(x + 2) + f(x + 1) = (a − 2) f(x + 1)

Answer: A

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x − 1
39. The interval in which the function y = f(x) =
2
x − 3x + 3

transforms the real line is

A. (0, ∞)

B. ( − ∞, ∞)

C. [0, 1]

D. [ − 1 / 3, 1] − {0}

Answer: D

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40. Let f(x) = |x − 1| . Then,

A. f(x 2
) = [f(x)]
2

B. f(|x|) = |f(x)|

C. f(x + y) = f(x) + f(y)

D. none of these

Answer: D

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ax + b
41. The function f:C → C defined by f(x) = for x ∈ C where
cx + d

bd ≠ 0 reduces to a constant function if

A. a = c

B. b = c

C. ad = bc

D. ab = cd
Answer: C

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42. If f(x)=ax+b and g(x)=cx+d, then f(g(x))=g(f(x)) is equivalent to

A. f(a)=g(c )

B. f(b) = g(b)

C. f(d) = g(b)

D. f(c) = g(a)

Answer: C

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−0.5
1 + 2(x + 4)
43. x Find the domain of the following
0.5
+ 5(x + 4)
0.5
2 − (x + 4)

function
A. R

B. (-4,4)

C. R +

D. ( − 4, 0) ∪ (0, ∞)

Answer: D

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44. Which of the following functions is not an are not an insjective map(s)

A. f(x) = |x + 1|, x ∈ [ − 1, ∞)

1
B. g(x) = x + , x ∈ (0, ∞)
x

C. h(x) = x
2
+ 4x − 5, x ∈ (0, ∞)

D. k(x) = e
−x
, x ∈ [0, ∞)

Answer: B
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45. The maximum possible domain and thecorresponding range of


x
f(x) = ( − 1)

A. D = R, E = [ − 1, 1]

B. D=I( the set of integers ), E=[-1,1]

C. D=R,E=[-1,1]

+1 when x = 0 or even
D. D = I, E = {
−1 when x is odd

Answer: D

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46. If f(x) is defined on [0, 1] by the rule f(x) = {x, if x is rational ,

1 − x, if x is rational ' then for all x ,


∈ [0, 1] f(f(x)) is

A. constant
B. 1+x

C. x

D. None of these

Answer: C

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4 4
sin x + cos x
47. The function f(x) = is :
x + tan x

A. even

B. odd

C. both even and odd

D. None of these

Answer: B

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4 4
sec x + cos ec x
48. The function f(x) = , is
x 3 + x 4 cot x

A. even

B. odd

C. neither even nor odd

D. periodic with period π .

Answer: B

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49. Let f(x)=x amd g(x)=|x| for all x ∈ R . Then the function

=0 is
2 2
ϕ(x)satisfying{ϕ(x) − f(x)} + {ϕ(x) − g(x)}

A. ϕ(x) = x, x ∈ [0, ∞)

B. ϕ(x) = x, x ∈ R

C. ϕ(x) = − x, x ∈ ( − ∞, 0]

D. ϕ(x) = x + |x|, x ∈ R
Answer: A

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3
|x| + |x|
50. Let f:R → R be a function defined by f(x) =
2
, then the
1 + x

graph of f(x) lies in the

A. I and II quadrants

B. I and III quadrants

C. II and III quadrants

D. III and IV quadrants .

Answer: A

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ax + b
51. Let f(x) = . Then the fof(x) = x , provided that :
cx + d

(a ≠ 0, b ≠ 0, c ≠ 0, d ≠ 0)
A. d=-a

B. d=a

C. a=b=c=d=1

D. a=b=1

Answer: A

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52. If then find the function such that


3
2
f(x) = (ax + b) , g

f(g(x)) = g(f(x)) .

1/2
1/3
b − x
A. g(x) = ( )
a

1
B. g(x) =
3
2
(ax + b)

C. g(x)
1/3
2
= (ax + b)

1/2
1/3
x − b
D. g(x) = ( )
a

Answer: D
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53. If a funciton f : [2, ∞] → B defined by f(x) = x


2
− 4x + 5 is a

bijection, then B=

A. R

B. [1, ∞)

C. [4, ∞)

D. [5, ∞)

Answer: B

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54. If b
2
− 4ac = 0, a > 0 then the domain of the function

f(x) = log(ax
3
+ (a + b)x
2
+ (b + c)x + c) is :

b
A. R − { − }
2a
b
B. R − {{ − } ∪ {x|x ≥ − 1|}}
2a

b
C. R − {{ − } ∩ ( − ∞, − 1]}
2a

D. none of these

Answer: C

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x
55. If f(x) = sin(log x) then f(xy) + f( ) − 2f(x)cos(log y) = (A)
y

cos(log x) (B) sin(log y) (C) cos(log(xy)) (D) 0

A. − 1

B. 0

C. 1

D. none of these

Answer: B

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x
56. The domain of the function f(x) = sin
−1
log (
3
)) is
3

A. [1,9]

B. [-1,9]

C. [-9,1]

D. [-9,-1]

Answer: A

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−1
sec x
57. The domain of the functionf(x) = , where [x] denotes the
√x − [x]

greatest integers less than or equal to x is defined for all x belonging to

A. R

B. R − {( − 1, 1) ∪ {n : n ∈ Z}}

C. R +
− (0, 1)
D. R +
− [n : n ∈ N ]

Answer: B

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2x + 1
58. The domain of definition of the function f(x) = 3√
2
, is
x − 10 − 11

A. (0, ∞)

B. ( − ∞, 0)

C. R − { − 1, 11}

D. R

Answer: C

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59. Let g(x) be a function defined on [-1,1]. If the area of the equilateral
√3
triangle with two of its vertices at (0,0) and (x, g(x)) is , then the
4

function g(x) , is

A. ± √1 − x 2

B. − √1 − x 2
or √1 − x
2

C. √1 − x only 2

D. √1 + x 2

Answer: B

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60. The domain of definition of the function


x − 3
f(x) = sin
−1
( ) − log
10
(4 − x) , is
2

A. 1 ≤ x ≤ 5

B. 1 < x < 4
C. 1 ≤ x < 4

D. 1 ≤ x ≤ 4

Answer: C

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61. The domain of definition of f(x) = sin


−1
(|x − 1| − 2) is

A. [ − 2, 0] ∪ [2, 4]

B. ( − 2, 0), ∪ (2, 4)

C. [ − 2, 0] ∪ [1, 3]

D. [ − 2, 0] ∪ [1, 3]

Answer: A

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62. If f : R → R are defined by f(x) = x − [x] and g(x) = [x] for x ∈ R

, where [x] is the greatest integer not ex-ceeding x, then for every

x ∈ R, f(g(x)) =

A. x

B. 0

C. f(x)

D. g(x)

Answer: B

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x − 1 1
63. The domain of definition f(x) = √log0.4 ( ) × is
x + 5 x 2 − 36

A. ( − ∞, 0) − { − 6}

B. (0, ∞) − {1, 6}
C. (1, ∞) − {6}

D. [1, ∞) − {6}

Answer: C

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64. The set of all x for which the none of the functions is defined
1
f(x) = log ( x − 1 ) / ( x+3)
2 and g(x) = , is
√x 2 − 9

A. [ − 3, 2]

B. [-3,2)

C. (-3,2]

D. (-3,-2)

Answer: A

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1
65. If f : R → R is defined by f(x) = x − [x] − for all x ∈ R , where
2

1
[x] denotes the greatest integer function, then {x ∈ R : f(x) = } is
2

equal to

A. Z

B. N

C. ϕ

D. R

Answer: C

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66. The domain of definition of f(x) = log10 log10 …. . log10 x , is

A. (10 n
, ∞)

B. (10 n−1
, ∞)

C. (10 n−2
, ∞)
D. none of these

Answer: D

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67. The domain of the function f(x) 3


= log10 log10 (1 + x ) is

A. ( − 1, ∞)

B. (0, ∞)

C. [0, ∞)

D. ( − 1, ∞)

Answer: B

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68. The domain of definition of the function

, is
2
f(x) = log2 [ − (log2 x) + 5 log2 x − 6]

A. (4, 8)

B. [4,8]

C. (0, 4) ∪ (8, ∞)

D. R − [4, 8]

Answer: A

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69. The domain of definition of f(x) = log3 |loge x| , is

A. (1, ∞)

B. (0, ∞)

C. (e, ∞)

D. none of these
Answer: D

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70. The domain of definition of the function


6x − 4
f(x) = log { − log (
3 4
)} , is
6x + 5

A. (2 / 3, ∞)

B. ( − ∞, − 5 / 6) ∪ (2 / 3, ∞)

C. [2 / 3, ∞)

D. ( − 5 / 6, 2 / 3)

Answer: A

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71. The domain of definition of the function f(X) = x


log
10
x
, is
A. (0, 1) ∪ (1, ∞)

B. (0, ∞)

C. [0, ∞)

D. [0, 1) ∪ (1, ∞)

Answer: A

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1
72. The domain of the function f(x) = is
√|cos x| + cos x

A. [ − 2nπ, 2nπ], n ∈ N

B. (2nπ, (2n + 1)π), n ∈ Z

π π
C. ((4n + 1) , (4n + 3) ), n ∈ Z
2 2

π π
D. ((4n − 1) , (4n + 1) ), n ∈ Z
2 2

Answer: D

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73. If the function
x − 2
f(x) = log(x − 2) − log(x − 3) and g(x) = log( ) are
x − 3

identical, then

A. x ∈ [2, 3]

B. x ∈ [2, ∞)

C. x ∈ (3, ∞)

D. x ∈ R

Answer: C

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74. The domain of definition of the function


4
f(x) = sin
−1
( ), is
3 + 2 cos x

π π
A. [2nπ − , 2nπ + ], n ∈ Z
3 3
π
B. [0, 2nπ + ], n ∈ Z
6

π
C. [2nπ − , 0], n ∈ Z
6

π π
D. (2nπ − , 2nπ + ), n ∈ Z
6 6

Answer: A

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75. The domain of the function f(x) = cos


−1
[sec x] , where [x] denotes

the greatest integer less than or equal to x, is

A.

π
{x : x = (2n + 1)π, n ∈ Z} ∪ {x : 2mπ ≤ x < 2mπ + , m ∈ Z}
3

B.

{x : x = 2nπ, n ∈ Z} ∪ {x : 2mπ < (x = 2nπ), n ∈ Z} ∪ {x : 2mπ <

π
C. {x : (2n + 1)π, n ∈ Z} ∪ {x : 2mπ < x < 2mπ + , m ∈ Z}
3

D. none of these
Answer: A

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76. Let f be a real vlaued fuction with domain R such that

f(x + 1) + f(x − 1) = √2f(x) for all x ∈ R , then ,

A. f(x) is a periodic function with period 8

B. f(x) is a periodic function with period 12

C. f(x) is a non-periodic function

D. f(x) is a periodic function with indeterminate period

Answer: A

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77. Let f be a real valued function with domain R satisfying


2 3 4
f(x + k) = 1 + [(2 − 5f(x) + 10{f(x)} − 10{f(x)} + 5{f(x)} − {f(x
for all real x and some positive constant k , then the period of the

function f(x)

A. a periodic function with period λ

B. a periodic function with period 2λ .

C. not a periodic function

D. a periodic function with indeterminate period.

Answer: B

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sin 8x cos x − sin 6x cos 3x


78. The function f(x) given by f(x) = , is
cos x cos 2x − sin 3x sin 4x

A. periodic with period π

B. periodic with period 2π

C. periodic with period π / 2

D. not periodic
Answer: C

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79. If f(x) and g(x) are two real functions such that

f(x) + g(x) = e
x
and f(x) − g(x) = e
−x
, then

A. f(x) is an odd function

B. g(x) is an even function

C. f(x) and g(x) are periodic functions.

D. none of these

Answer: D

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80. Let f(x) = |x − 2| + |x − 3| + |x − 4| and g(x) = f(x + 1) . Then 1.

g(x) is an even function 2. g(x) is an odd function 3. g(x) is neither even


nor odd 4. g(x) is periodic

A. g(x) is an even functions

B. g(x) is an odd function

C. g(x) is neither even nor odd

D. g(x) is periodic .

Answer: C

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81. If T1 is the period of the function f(x) = e


3( x − [x ] )
and T2 is the

period of the function g(x) = e


3x − [ 3x ]
([ ⋅ ] denotes the greatest integer

function ), then

A. T 1
= T2

T2
B. T 1
=
3

C. T 1
= 3T2
D. none of these

Answer: C

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82. If f(x) = √∣
∣3
x 1
− 3 ∣∣ − 2 and g(x)=tan pi x,` then domain of fog(x) ,

is

1 1 1
A. [n + , n + ] ∪ [n + , n + 1], n ∈ Z
3 2 2

1 1 1
B. (nx + , n + ) ∪ (n + , n + 1), n ∪ Z
4 2 2

1 1 1
C. (n + , n + ) ∪ [n − , n + 1], n ∈ Z
4 2 2

1 1 1
D. [n + , x + ) ∪ (n + , n + 2), n ∈ Z
4 2 2

Answer: B

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83. Find the range of f(x) = √sin(cos x) + √cos(sin x) .

A. [√cos 1, √sin 1]

B. [√cos 1, 1 + √sin 1]

C. [1 − √cos 1, √sin 1]

D. none of these

Answer: B

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−1
sin (x − 3)
84. The domain of the function f(x) = , is
√9 − x 2

A. [1, 2)

B. [2, 3)

C. [1, 2]

D. [2, 3]
Answer: B

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85. If f : R → R and g : R → R are defined by

f(x) = 2x + 3 and g(x) = x


2
+ 7 , then the values of x such that

g(f(x)) = 8 are

A. 1,2

B. − 1, 2

C. − 1, − 2

D. 1, − 2

Answer: C

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86. Suppose f : [ − 2, 2] → R is defined by
−1 for − 2 ≤ x ≤ 0
f(x) = { , then
x − 1 for 0 ≤ x ≤ 2

{x ∈ [ − 2, 2] : x ≤ 0 and f(|x|) = x} =

A. { − 1}

B. {0}

C. { − 1 / 2}

D. ϕ

Answer: C

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87. If f : R → R and g: R → R is given by f(x) =|x| and g(x)=[x] for each

x ∈ R then {x ∈ R : g(f(x)) ≤ f(g(x))}

A. Z ∪ ( − ∞, 0)

B. ( − ∞, 0)
C. Z

D. R

Answer: A

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88. If a, b are two fixed positive integers such that


1

2 3
for all real
3
3 2
f(a + x) = b + [b + 1 − 3b f(x) + 3b{f(x)} − {f(x)} ]

x, then prove that f(x) is periodic and find its period.

A. a

B. 2a

C. b

D. 2b

Answer: B

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89. The domain of the function f(x) = log
3+x
(x
2
− 1) is

A. ( − 3, − 1) ∪ (1, ∞)

B. [ − 3, − 1) ∪ [1, ∞)

C. ( − 3, − 2) ∪ ( − 2, − 1) ∪ (1, ∞)

D. [ − 3, − 2) ∪ ( − 2, − 1) ∪ [1, ∞)

Answer: C

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90. Period of f(x) = sin 3x cos[3x] − cos 3x sin[3x] (where[] denotes the

greatest integer function), is

1
A.
2

1
B.
3

C. 1
D. 3

Answer: B

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1 1
91. Let f(x) = and g(x) = . Then,
x √x

A. f(g(x)) and g(f(x)) have different domains

B. f(g(x)) and g(f(x)) have same domain

C. g(f(x)) is a bijective mapping

D. f(g(x)) is neither odd or even.

Answer: B

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92. Domain of
x 1
(√s
2
− 4x + 3 + 1)log5 ( ) + (√8x − 2x
2
− 6 + 1) ≤ 1 is
5 x

A. ( − ∞, 1] ∪ [3, ∞)

B. [1, 3]

C. {1,3}

D. {1}

Answer: D

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93. The period of the function

f(x) = cos 2π{2x} + sin 2π{2x} ,

is ( where {x} denotes the functional part of x)

A. 1

π
B.
2
1
C.
2

D. π

Answer: C

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1 9
94. If f(n + 2) = {f(n + 1) + }, n ∈ N and f(n) > 0 for all
2 f(n)

n ∈ N , then lim f(n) is equal to


n→ ∞

A. 3

B. − 3

1
C.
2

D. none of these

Answer: A

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95. Let
πx
2
f(x) = {(x sin( ), − 1 < x < 1, x ≠ 0), (x|x|, x > 1 or x ≤ − 1)
2

. Then ,

A. f(x) is an odd function

B. f(x) is an even function

C. f(x) is neither odd nor even

D. none of these

Answer: A

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Chapter Test

1. The period of the function f(x) = sin


4
3x + cos
4
3x , is

A. π / 2
B. π / 3

C. π / 6

D. none of these

Answer: C

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sin x
2. The value of integer n for which the function f(x) =
x
has 4π
sin( )
n

its period is

A. 2

B. 3

C. 5

D. 4

Answer: A

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2x + 3
3. The period of the function f(x) = sin( , is
)

A. 2π

B. 6π

C. 6π 2

D. none of these

Answer: C

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1
4. The domain of the function f(x) = √log( )
|sin x|

A. R − { − π, π}

B. R − {nπ ∣ n ∈ Z}

C. R − {2nπ ∣ n ∈ z}
D. ( − ∞, ∞)

Answer: B

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5. Domain of the function f(x) = log(√x − 4 + √6 − x)

A. [4,6]

B. ( − ∞, 6)

C. (2, 3)

D. none of these

Answer: A

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√sin x
6. Let f(x) = then domain f contains
1 + 3√sin x
A. (0, π)

B. ( − 2π, − π)

C. (3π, 4π)

D. (4π, 6π)

Answer: A

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7. If f : R → R is defined by f(x) = [2x] − 2[x] for x ∈ R , where [x] is

the greatest integer not exceeding x, then the range of f is

A. [0,1]

B. {0,1}

C. (0, ∞)

D. ( − ∞, 0]

Answer: B
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8. If N denotes the set of all positive integers and if f : N → N is defined

by f(n) = the sum of positive divisors of n then f(2


k
, where k is a
⋅ 3)

positive integer is

A. 2k+1
− 1

B. 2(2 k+1
− 1)

C. 3(2 k+1
− 1)

D. 4(2 k+1
− 1)

Answer: C

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2
x
9. The set of value of a for which the function f(x) = sin x + [ ]
a

defined on [-2,2] lies an odd function , is


A. (4, ∞)

B. [ − 4, 4]

C. ( − ∞, 4)

D. none of these

Answer: A

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⎧ −1 x < 0

10. If f(x) = ⎨0
2
x = 0 and g(x) = x(1 − x ), then


1 x > 0

A.

fog(x) = {( − 1, − 1 < x < 0 or x > 1), (0, x = 0, 1, − 1), (1, 0 <

B.

fog(x) = {( − 1, − 1 < x < 0), (0, x = 0, 1, − 1), (1, 0 < x < 1)


C.

fog(x) = {( − 1, − 1 < x < 0 or x > 1), (0, x = 0, 1, − 1), (1, 0 <

D.

fog(x) = {( − 1, x < 0 or x > 1), (0, x = 0, 1, − 1), (1, 0 < x < 1

Answer: C

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11. Find the equivalent definition of


.

2 2
f(x) = max x , ( − x) , 2x(1 − x)whre0 ≤ x ≤ 1

2
⎧ x 0 ≤ x ≤ 1/3

A. f(x) = ⎨ 2x(1 − x) 1/3 ≤ x ≤ 2/3



⎪ 2
(1 − x) 2/3 ≤ x ≤ 1
2
⎧ (1 − x) 0 ≤ x ≤ 1/3

B. f(x) = ⎨ 2x(1 − x) 1/3 ≤ x ≤ 2/3




⎪ 2
x 2/3 ≤ x ≤ 1

2
x 0 ≤ x ≤ 1/2
C. f(x) = {
2
(1 − x) 1/2 ≤ x ≤ 1

D. none of these
Answer: B

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12. If f(x) is defined on [0,1], then the domain of f(3x 2


) , is

A. [0, 1 / √3]

B. [ − 1 / √3, 1 / √3]

C. [ − √3, √3]

D. none of these

Answer: B

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13. The function f(x) is defined in [0, 1] . Find the domain of f(tanx) .

A. [nπ, nπ + π / 4], n ∈ Z
B. [2nπ, 2nπ + π / 4], n ∈ Z]

C. [nπ − π / 4, nπ + π / 4], n ∈ Z]

D. none of these

Answer: A

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14. The domain of definition of the real function f(x) = √log12 x


2
of the

real variable x, is

A. x > 0

B. |x| > 1

C. |x| > 4

D. x > 4

Answer: B

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15. The values of bandc for which the identity of

f(x + 1) − f(x) = 8x + 3 is satisfied, where f(x) = bx


2
+ cx + d, are

b = 2, c = 1 (b) b = 4, c = − 1 b = − 1, c = 4 (d) b = − 1, c = 1

A. b=2,c=1

B. b=4,c=-1

C. b=-1,c=4

D. b=-1,c=1

Answer: B

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πx πx πx
16. The function f(x) = sin + 2 cos − tan is periodic with
2 3 4

period

A. 6
B. 3

C. 4

D. 12

Answer: D

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πx πx
17. The period of the function sin ( ) + cos( , is
)
2 2

A. 4

B. 6

C. 12

D. 24

Answer: A

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18. The equivalent definition of
7 ∣
, is
2

f(x) = max . { − 1∣ ∣
∣ 1 − x , 2∣ x ∣ − 2, 1 − ∣x ∣ }
∣ 2 ∣

A.

2
{( − 2x + 2, x − 1), (x − 1, − 1 ≤ x < 1 / 2), (1 + 7x / 22, − 1/2

B.

2
{( − 2x − 2, x < − 1), ( − x − 1, − 1 ≤ x < 1 / 2), (1 + 7x / 22, −

C.

2
{( − 2x + 2, x ≤ − 1), (x − 1), − 1 ≤ x < 0), (1 + 7x, 0 ≤ x < )

D. none of these

Answer: A

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2x
19. If x ∈ R , then f(x) = sin
−1
( ) is equal to
2
1 + x
A. 2 tan −1
x

−1

⎪ − π − 2 tan x −∞ < x < − 1

B. ⎨ 2 tan −1
x −1 ≤ x ≤ 1


−1
π − 2 tan x 1 < x < ∞
−1

⎪ − π − 2 tan x −∞ < x < − 1

C. ⎨ 2 tan −1
x −1 ≤ x ≤ 1


−1
π − 2 tan x 1 < x < ∞
−1

⎪ − π + 2 tan x −∞ < x ≤ − 1

D. ⎨ 2 tan −1
x −1 < x < 1


−1
π − 2 tan x 1 ≤ x < ∞

Answer: B

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2
1 − x
20. If x ∈ R , then f(x) = cos
−1
(
2
) is equal to
1 + x

A. 2 tan −1
x

−1

B. {
2 tan x x ≥ 0

−1
− 2 tan x x ≤ 0

−1

C. {
π + 2 tan x x ≥ 0

−1
− π + 2 tan x x ≤ 0

D. none of these
Answer: B

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21. The equivalent definition of the function


n −n
x − x
f(x) = lim , x > 0 , is
n→ ∞ xn + x − n

−1 0 < x ≤ 1
A. f(x) = {
1 x > 1

−1 0 < x < 1
B. f(x) = {
1 x ≥ 1

⎧ −1 0 < x < 1

C. f(x) = ⎨0 x = 1


1 x > 1

D. none of these

Answer: C

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22. Find the domain of log 10


(1 − log
10
(x
2
− 5x + 16))
A. (1,3)

B. (2,3)

C. [2,3]

D. none of these

Answer: B

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3x − 1
23. The domain of definition of f(x) = log
0.5
{ − log (
2
)} , is
3x + 2

A. ( − ∞, − 1 / 3)

B. ( − 1 / 3, ∞)

C. (1 / 3, ∞)

D. [1 / 3, ∞)

Answer: C

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log |x − 2|
24. The domain of definition of f(x) , is
0.3
= √
|x|

A. [1, 2) ∪ (2, 3]

B. [1, 3]

C. R − (1, 3]

D. none of these

Answer: A

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25. The domain of the function

y = √log10 (log10 x) − log10 (4 − log10 x) − log10 3 is

A. (10 3 4
, 10 )

B. [103
, 10 ]
4
C. [10 3 4
, 10 )

D. (10 3 4
, 10 ]

Answer: C

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26. The function f(x) = log2x − 5 (x


2
− 3x − 10) is defined for all

belonging to

A. [5, ∞)

B. (5, ∞)

C. ( − ∞, + 5)

D. none of these

Answer: B

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1/2
2 − ϕ' (x)
27. The domain of definition of f(x) = log
1.7
( ) , where
x + 1
3
x 3 3
ϕ(x) = − x
2
− 2x + , is
3 2 2

A. ( − ∞, − 4)

B. ( − 4, ∞)

C. ( − ∞, − 1) ∪ ( − 1, 4)

D. ( − ∞, − 1) ∪ ( − 1, 4)]

Answer: C

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2 log10 x + 1
28. The domain of definition of f(x) = log
100x
( ) , is
−x

A. (0, 10 −2
) ∪ (10
−2
, 10
−1/2
)

B. (0, 10 −1/2
)

C. (0, 10 −1
)

D. none of these
Answer: A

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1
29. The value of x for which y = log { − log
2 1/2
(1 + ) − 1} is a
1/4
x

real number are

A. [0,1]

B. (0,1)

C. [1, ∞)

D. none of these

Answer: B

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30. Find the domain of the function

2
f(x) = log ((log x ) − 5 log x + 6)
10 10 10
A. (0, 10 2
)

B. (10 3
, ∞)

C. (10 2
, 10 )
3

D. (0, 10 2 3
) ∪ (10 , ∞)

Answer: D

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2
x + 2x − 3
31. Domain of the function f(x) = (x
log ( 0 . 5 + x )
+ 0. 5) ( ))
4x 2 − 4x − 3

A. ( − 1 / 2, 1)

B. ( − 1 / 2, 1 / 2) ∪ (1 / 2, 1) ∪ (3 / 2, ∞)

C. ( − 1 / 2 − 1)

D. none of these

Answer: B

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3
32. Domain of definition of the function f(x) = + log10 (x
3
− x)
4 − x2

is (A) ( − 1, 0) ∪ (1, 2) ∪ (2, ∞) (B) ( − 1, 0) ∪ (1, 2) (C) (1,2) (D)

(1, 2) ∪ (2, ∞)

A. ( − 1, 0) ∪ (1, 2) ∪ (2, ∞)

B. (1, 2)

C. ( − 1, 0) ∪ (1, 2)

D. (1, 2) ∪ (2, ∞)

Answer: A

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33. The equivalent definition of f(x) = ||x| − 1| , is

−x − 1 x ≤ − 1





x + 1 −1 < x ≤ 0
A. f(x) = ⎨
1 − x 0 ≤ x ≤ 1





x − 1 x ≤ 1
x − 1 x ≤ − 1





x + 1 −1 < x ≤ 0
B. f(x) = ⎨
x − 1 0 ≤ x ≤ 1





x + 1 x ≥ 1

x + 1 x ≥ 0
C. f(x) = {
x + 1 x ≤ 0

D. none of these

Answer: A

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34. If f(x)||x| − 1| , then fof(x) equals

⎧ |x| − 2 |x| ≤ 2

A. f(x) = ⎨ 2 − |x| 1 < |x| < 2




|x| |x| ≤ 1

⎧ |x| + 2 |x| ≤ 2

B. f(x) = ⎨ |x| − 2 1 ≤ |x| ≤ 2




|x| |x| ≤ 1

⎧ |x| + 2 |x| ≥ 2

C. f(x) = ⎨ 2 + |x| 1 ≤ |x| ≤ 2




|x| |x| ≤ 1

D. none of these

Answer: A
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35.

2
f(x) = x − 2|x|, g(x) = min f(t) : 0 ≤ t ≤ x, − 2 ≤ x ≤ 0 and max f

Sketch the graph of g(x) and discuss its differentiability

2
x − 2x −2 ≤ x ≤ − 1





−1 1 ≤ x < 0
A. ⎨
0 0 ≤ x2





2
x + 2x 2 ≤ x ≤ 3
2
⎧ x + 2x −2 ≤ x ≤ − 1




−1 −1 ≤ x < 0
B. ⎨
⎪ 0 0 ≤ x < 0




2
x − 2x 1 ≤ x ≤ 3

2
x + 2x −2 ≤ x ≤ − 0
C. { 2
x − 2x 0 ≤ x ≤ 3

2
⎧ x + 2x −2 ≤ x ≤ 0

D. ⎨ 0 0 ≤ x < 2

⎪ 2
x − 2x 2 ≤ x ≤ 3

Answer: B

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π
36. Find the range of f(x) = sec( cos
2
x), where `-oo
4

A. [1, √2]

B. [1, ∞)

C. [ − √2, − 1] ∪ [1, √2]

D. ( − ∞, − 1] ∪ [1, ∞)

Answer: A

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πx πx
37. The period of f(x) = sin( ) + cos( , is
), n ∈ Z, n > 2
n − 1 n

A. 2nπ(n − 1)

B. 4(n − 1)π

C. 2n(n − 1)

D. none of these
Answer: C

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sin x
1
38. The function f(x) = ( ) , is
2

A. periodic with period 2π

B. an odd function

C. not expressible as the sum of an even function and an odd function

D. none of these

Answer: A

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39. If [x] and {x} represetnt the integral and fractional parts of x,

2000
{x + r}
respectively, then the value of ∑ is x (b) [x] (c) {x} (d)
2000
r=1

x + 2001
2001
A. x
2

B. x + 2000

C. x

2001
D. [x] +
2

Answer: C

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⎧ 0 x = 0

40. Let f(x) = ⎨x


2
sin π / 2x |x| < 1 . Then , f(x) is


x|x| |x| ≥ 1

A. an even function

B. an odd function

C. neither an even function nor an add function

D. f'(x) is an even function

Answer: B
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41. Let f(x) = x + 1 and ϕ(x) = x − 2. Then the value of x satisfying

|f(x) + ϕ(x)| = |f(x)| + |ϕ(x)| are :

A. ( − ∞, 1]

B. [2, ∞)

C. ( − ∞, − 2]

D. [1, ∞)

Answer: B

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π
42. The domain of definition of the function f(x) = tan( , is
)
[x + 2]

A. [ − 2, 1]

B. ( − 2, − 1)
C. R − [ − 2, − 1]

D. none of these

Answer: D

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√4 − x 2
43. The range of the function f(x) = sin{log
10
( )} ,is
1 − x

A. [0,1]

B. (-1,0)

C. [-1,1]

D. (-1,1)

Answer: C

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x + 2
44. The range of the function y =
2
x − 8x + 4

1 1
A. ( − ∞, − ] ∪ [ − , ∞)
4 20

1 1
B. ( − ∞, − ) ∪ ( − , ∞)
4 20

1 1
C. ( − ∞, − ] ∪ ( − , ∞)
4 20

D. none of these

Answer: B

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45. The range of the function

f(x) = 1 + sin x + sin


3
x + sin
5
x + …… when x ∈ ( − π / 2, π / 2) , is

A. (0,1)

B. R

C. (-2,2)

D. none of these
Answer: B

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46. The period of the function f(x) = |sin 3x| + |cos 3x| , is

π
A.
2

π
B.
6


C.
2

D. π

Answer: B

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1 x ∈ Q
47. The function f(x) = { , is
0 x ∉ Q

A. periodic with period 1


B. periodic with period 2

C. not periodic

D. periodic with indetermine period .

Answer: D

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48. Which of the following functions has period π ?

A. | − tan x| + cos 2x

πx 2πx
B. 2 sin + 3 cos
3 3

π 3π
C. 6 cos(2πx + ) + 5 sin(πx + )
4 4

D. |tan 2x| + |sin 4x|

Answer: A

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49. The function f(x) = x[x] , is

A. periodic with period 1

B. periodic with period 2

C. periodic with indeterminate period

D. not- periodic

Answer: D

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50. If f(x) and g(x) are periodic functions with the same fundamental

period where f(x) = sin αx + cos αx and g(x) = |sin x| + |cos x| , then

α is equal to (1) 0 (2) 2 (3) 4 (4) 8

A. 0

B. 1

C. 2
D. 4

Answer: D

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51. The range of the function f(x) = cos ec


−1
[sin x] in [0, 2π] , where

[ ⋅ ] denotes the greatest integer function , is

A. [0, π / 2) ∪ (π, 3π / 2]

B. {-pi/2} and {pi/2}

C. (0, π] ∪ {3π / 2}

D. (π / 2, π) ∪ (3π / 2, 2π)

Answer: B

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52. If f(sin x) − f( − sin x) = x
2
− 1 is defined for all x ∈ R , then the

value of x 2
− 2 can be

A. 0

B. 1

C. 2

D. − 1

Answer: D

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53. Let f : [π, 3π / 2] → R be a function given by

f(x) = [sin x] + [1 + sin x] + [2 + sin x]

Then , the range of f(x) is

A. {0, 3}

B. {1}
C. {0, 2}

D. {3}

Answer: A

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54. Let the function f(x) = 3x


2
− 4x + 5 log(1 + |x|) be defined on the

interval [0,1]. The even extension of f(x) to the interval [0,1]. The even

extension of f(x) to the interval [-1,1] is

A. 3x 2
+ 4x + 8 log(1 + |x|)

B. 3x 2
− 4x + 8 log(1 + |x|)

C. 3x 2
+ 4x − 8 log(1 + |x|)

D. none of these

Answer: D

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55. If f : [ − 4, 0] → R is defined by f(x) = e
x
+ sin x, its even

extension to [ − 4, 4] is given by :

A. − e |x |
− sin|x|

B. e − |x |
− sin|x|

C. e − |x |
+ sin|x|

D. − e − | x | + sin | x |

Answer: B

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56. Which one of the following is not periodic ?

A. |sin 3x| + sin


2
x

B. cos √x + cos
2
x

C. cos 4x + tan
2
x
D. cos 2x + sin x

Answer: B

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−1
sin (3 − x)
57. The domain of the function f(x) = , is
log (|x| − 2)
e

A. [2,4]

B. (2, 3) ∪ (3, 4]

C. [2, 3)

D. ( − ∞, − 3) ∪ [2, ∞)

Answer: B

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58. The domain of f(x) = log|log


e
x| , is
A. (0, ∞)

B. (1, ∞)

C. (0, 1) ∪ (1, ∞)

D. ( − ∞, 1)

Answer: C

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59. The period of sin 2


θ , is

A. π 2

B. π

C. 2π

D. π / 2

Answer: B

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60. The domain of the function f(x) =
16 − x 20 − 3x
C2x − 1 + P4x − 5 , where

the symbols have their usual meanings, is the set

A. {2, 3}

B. {2, 3, 4}

C. {1, 2, 3, 4}

D. {1, 2, 3, 4, 5}

Answer: A

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