[This question paper contains 16 printed pages.

Your Roll NoalS!Ao

Sr. No. of Question Paper: 2012 F

Unique Paper Code 2344001201

Name of the Paper : Data Analysis and Visualization

Using Python
Name of the Course : Computer Science: Generic
Elective (G.E.)
Semester : II

Duration:3 Hours Maximum Marks : 90

Instructions for Candidates

1. Write your Roll No. on the top immediately on receipt

of this question paper.

2. This question paper has two sections A and B.

3. Question 1in Section A is compulsory.
4. Attempt any 4 questions from Section B.

5. Parts of a question must be attempted together.

6. Section A carries 30 marks and each question in
Section B carries 15 marks.

7. Use of Calculator is not allowed.

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Section

Assume numpy has been imported as np and pandas

has been imported as pd.

(a)Explain unimodal, bimodal and multimodal

distribution with the help of examples. (5)

(b) Consider the DataFrames First and Second given

below :
(5)

One Two One Two

'A!
'B!
2 B!
5 'D! 5
6 'C! 2 A!

First
Second

Consider the following py thon code

segment :
right = pd.merge(first, second,
how=right', on='One')
left =
pd.merge(first, second, how-'inner, on=Two')
Show the content of the new
and left. DataFrames right
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cWrite python commands to create a figure object

using matplotlib. The Figure object has one subplot
that contains 3 line graphs. Define legend and chart
title of the graph. Define a different style and
colour for each line in the subplot. Import
appropriate libraries. (5)

(d) List and describe the steps involved in process of

Data Analysis. (5)

(e) Give the output of the following code snippets:

(4)
(i) y=np. arange(12).reshape(4,3)
print(y)
y[(y > 5)] = -1

print(y)

*=np.array ([[2, 4], [5,1|1)

z=np.ones_like(x)

print(z)
W=np.eye(2) * x

print(w)

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(6)
) Consider the series SI and S2 given below :

S1 S2

A A 5

B B 6

3 D 7

D 4 E 8

Give the output of the following python pandas

commands :

()_I[: 3] * 10
iiY Si + S2

(ii) s2 [: : -1] * 5

Section B

(a)Consider the DataFrame Frame given below : (7)

Name
Ram
Age Weight
Ravi
15
23
45.6 Height 140
Reena 32
34.9 160
Rita 20 45.6 145
Rishi 33 60.7
54.7 155
Romi 21 170
34.6 144
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Write python commands to perform the following

operations :

) Compute the correlation of Age with both

Weight and Height.

(ii) Sort Frame in descending order of Age.

(i) To find the index for the row with minimum

Age.

(iv) Calculate cumulative sum for Weight for

all Students.

() Fo set height of Rita' and Romi' to

NA.

(vi) Replace the value 32 with 18 and 33 with

19 in Age column.

(vii) Define map function to convert values of

Name column to upper case.

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Ab) Refer to the DataFrame Frame given in question

2(a), Write a python program to perform the
following operations in the given dataset with
columns Name. Age. Weight. Height. (8)

A) Create a figure and include 2 subplots in

it.

) In the first subplot create a scatter

plot between two variables Age and
Height.

(ii) In he second subplot draw a horizontal

bar plot between Name and Weight.

(iv) Set the title for the figure as Data

Analysis'.

(y Give appropriate labels for x and y axis.

( Save the figure to file with name

'analysis.png'.
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2012
(a) Consider the following numpy array matrix :
(10)

[[S,10,201,

[20,13,43],

(34,27,67],

[12,46,771]

Give the output of the following numpy commands :

fi) matrix.T

() matrix[:1,1:]

(ii) matrix[[1,3,0],(2,1,0]]

(iv) matrix[[-2,-4]]

(v) matrix([True, False, False, True]]

(vi) matrix[3] [:2]

(vii) matrix[::-1]

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(viii) matrix.ndim

(ix) np.swapaxes(matrix, 1, 0)

fx) matrix+10

(b) Consider the following DataFrame df. (5)

Items Sugar Type Price

Yogurt Low Fat 45
Chips Regular 30
Soda Low Fat 50
Yogurt High Fat 70
Cake Regular 140
Chips Low Fat 40
Yogurt Regular 50

Give commands to perform the

following operations:
i) List the name of
unique items sold.
(ij) Count the number of times each value in
items is stored.

(jü) Delete the rows

which have duplicate
values of Itens.
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iv) Give the average price of all Low Fat

items.

(v) Check if Juice' ims one of the

items
sold.

4. a) Consider the DataFrame data given below. (4)

One Two Three Four Five

14 34 NaN NaN
34 21 NaN 12 NaN
NaN 23 NaN 2 NaN
34 21 32 33 NaN

Write python commands to perform the following

operations

t Drop columns with any null values.

(ii) Replace the null values with the mean of

each column.

(iii) Drop the null values where there are at

least 2 null values in a row.

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(iv) Beplace all null values by the last kno

valid observation.

(b) What are outliers? How can you detect outliers

using boxplots? (5)

(c) Consider the given numpy array mat: (6)

mat = np.array ([[[-1,2], [3,4]], [[-5,6], [7,8]]])

Write numpy commands to perform the following

operations :

(1) Create an array of zeros with the same

shape as mat.

(i) Print the shape of the mat.

(iijy Print the datatype of the elements in

mat.
(iy) Print the elements which are greater than
6 in mat.

(v) Convert all the elements in mat as

float
type.
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(vi) Multiply each element in mat with 25.

6. a) Give the python commands to create a dictionary

with 5 keys - A', *B', C', D', 'E' and value as
follows. (10)

Key Value
A List of numbers from1 to 10 skipping 2 at a time.
B List of Strings from A to E.
List of 5 numbers obtained using random normal
distribution function.
D List of 5 random integers from 20 to 30.
E Square root of 5 random numbers from 50 to 70.

Give python commands to perform the following

operations :

(Create DataFrame data using the above

dictionary.

(tConvert Column A to index.

(i1i) Rename the rest of the columns as Area,

Temperature, Latitude and Longitude.

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(iY Delete the column Longitude from data.

(YSave data
data as a csv with separator as

(b) Write a python code to create a figure and a

subplot using matplotlib functions. Plot a rectangle
of size 3.5 x 8.5 at point (2.0, 7.0), a circle of
radius 2.5 at point (7.0, 2.0) as patches in the
subplot, functions for plotting. Set the colour of
rectangle as Green' and color of circle as 'Blue'.
Set the x-scale and y-scale to 1-10. Import
appropriate libraries. (5)

(a) Consider the following dataset student. (10)

Year Name Roll No Marks

1
Age
Rani 23 70 18
2 Rita 24 75 20
3 Raj 25 80 22
1 Rahul 26 65 25
2 Rohit 27 80 28

Give the output of the following python

commands :
student [['Roll No '" Name '|] [2 : 4]
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(iY student [student ['Age'] >20]

(ii) student [student ['Age'] >20] ['Name']

(ivavg_marks = np.mean (student. Marks)

student[student['Marks']>avg_marks]
(v)irst =student [student ["Y ear]==1J['Marks']
np.mean(first)

Ab) Consider the following list 11. (5)

11 = [10, 10, 20, 40, 50, 60, 70, 80, 90, 90]

Discretise the 11 into 4 bins using cut() and qcut().

Give the names ['first', 'second', third', 'fourth']
to the bins. What type of object is returned by the
pandas after binning? What output is generated
by attributes codes and categories of binning
object?

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7 (a) Consider the DataFrame df given below

(8)

EmployeeID Department Salary Age

1001 English 1000 23
1002 English 1002 34
1003 English 1004 39
1004 English 1005 43
1003 Maths 1004 34
1004 Maths 1005 43
1001 Maths 1006 53
1002 Maths 1002 43

Write the python code to perform the following

operations :

(i) Create a hierarchical index on

Department
and Employee ID.

(ii) Give the summary level statistics for each

column.

(iii) Give the output for the

following:
1. dEstack)

2. df.yastack()
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) ) Give the output of the following code segment :
(4)
np.array((89, 54, 76, 32, 47, 21, 92, 39, 821)

arrl = arr[5:9]

arr2 = arr[5:9].copy()

arrl = 36

arr2 = 7

print(arr)

print(arrl )

pfint(arr2)

(c) Consider the series a given below and give the

output of the following commands : (3)

a = pd.Series([4, 1, 7, 1, 8, 9, 0, 8, 2, 3, 9])

(i) a.rank()

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() a.rank(method = first)

(ii) a.rank(ascending = False)

(1500"