DIPLOMA SEMESTER EXAMINATION - 2019 (S)

Course : Electronics Engineering.

(90, 30; 32, 36, 37~ 38)
Code: 4029 .
Subject : Network Filters and Transmiss ion Lines
Year/Sem. : II Yea.r/IV Semester
Time: 2½Hrs. M.M.:75

Note: Attempt all three sections.Assume E~glish Version Correct, if difference in Hindi Version
Section-A (.cirm-31)
Note: Atempt any Ten questions.~ W'Jl'Fff ~'3n('~/ IO x l=lO

I. 1 db = .................... nepers. · ®(2018)

I ~o~o = .. :................. ~I

2. AL-Network is .. ............. ..... (Symmetrical/Asymmetrical) Network.

.~ L"~ ................ :.... <m4R;cfiwa1m4R;cfict ~ ~ ~ t,
3. . 1attenuators are termmate.
Symmetnca .
. db y ... ..... ... .... .. .... Res1stance.
~ rt1~R;cfict ~ ........... .-........ m"l ~ ~ mm t,
4. In low pass filter the series arm is ....... .. ...... .. :... and shunt arm is .. .. .. .. .......... ..
~ 'ffi--qffi Niffi *~ -*........:. ,........ cf~* . .............. .... WIT mm t1
5. A high pass filter .. .:.. .............. all frequencies above the cutoff frequency.
~ ~--qm' ~ cg 31Ttfi ~ ~ ~ cfi1 ~~ ~ -cf,) .. ........... .. .. ... cii«IT t,
6. Secondary constant of transmission lines are ·: ................. .. and ................... ..
~j~fq:iH ~ °1)' ~cfi-.~Hi ~ .............. ~ ..... er .................... ma- ~I .

VSWR in a Transmission line lies between ............ .... ,... & .................... .
7.
<;iBfq:iH ~ *
VSWR 'cfiT l:fR .:............. ..... er .................... ~ ~ *mm t,
8. Write the condition of minimum attenuation in Transmission line.
~iflfq~11 ~ *
~ ,j,j2j~~H ci>1 Wff ~ I
9. · Characteristics Impedance of Symmetrical T Network in terms of-t oc and i- sc is .... ... .. ........ .. .
m~R;cfict ~ cfi1 a:ff~~ ~m i- oc er i- sc ~ ~ *. ................. mm t,
10. In Symmetrical attenuation N = ....................!fr ,J

*
~ fff~f;;cfict ~ N = .... .'............... II L
11. When there is no reflection K must be ........ .... ...... ..
* ~~ 1 m'ffi K = .. ... ........ .. ... .. t,
12. Insertion loss= 20 log IO !l_ dB (True/False)
. f2

84
 filters and Transmission Line-s l(Electronlcs)/Scm-4~h/2019 (S)I 85
Nctl''ork
I • I
~"ITTA =20log10 J~ dB .

Section-8 (mtT~i)
.Atempt any Five q11estio11s.~' ~"JTRT"$'3nnftf~~, 5 X ·6 = ao
vote,
1
'
Write the limitation of Prototype filter, How is m-<lerive filterused to remove these limitation? ®(2017)
!3. ~ %ffi t ~ f~fA2~H ~Im-~ t fq;m ~ fclfA2W1 ~ ~ m cfi«TT .t?
What are different types of transmission lines? Explainin b~ief. ®(2017, 2018)
14
' ~\Fl WfiR••cfil ~iflfA~H ~ cfi) "tjf~ . I . _ *
igh Pass filter, Band Pass filter,-Band Stop filter with characteristics.
15. Define Low Pass filter, H_
· ®(2015, 2017)
~-1ITTt ~ , ~-"tlm ~ , ~--qm ftfim c f ~ ~ fq;ffi -~ .31f~~ t m~ wmo cii=t°1
16. Find the characteristics Impedance
of following circuit..
lkQ -1 kO

IOk.Q

~ ilITT~ ~ 3TI'[email protected] -~ m ~ ~ I
17. Define different types.of stubs.M'iR.WfiR t ~ cfTT 'tfft~ cnt·1 ®(2014, 2015, 2016~ Z0l 7, 2018)
18. Give the definition offollowing (~ cfft W~ ~ ) - ·
·(a) Sy~etricai & Asymmetrical Network (ffl~R;;ch(?I cJ atffl~R;;chi1 ~ I )
(b) Balance and Unbalance Network~ c f ~ ~ I )· · ®(2016)
19. Find the current ~ I' in given Branch. (mu .'J' cfiT llR ~ ~ I )

I R-1

Rs
Rr =Xl
R2 =R:J =R 4 =Rs=~ ·
IV
IOV

Section-C (cqJlJ-~)
Note: Atempt any Five question;.~T :ffqri~miftt; rr,;1 . , 5 x 7 = 35
20. Fine out the z (Characteristics I~pedance) and y (Propa_gation constant)' of Symmetrical T-Network: .
0
Zo ( :m'~aJOT ~m) ~ y ( ~ f.r«rrcf;) cffi ffl~f~~H T-Wfcfi -q ~ cnt·, .
\

j
 .-:--:;"~ ,- • !_~y,;::,r..,..::--~ _!! ... -~9r~ .. , .
\ .
I\ ' • J ~
• ,1,

~
r-------,;...,..___,,_.:;.;_;-.,~ - ·,- :
\"

86
2) W . SIDDI-U Pr k
. . .
· , rite short notes on Low Pass Prototype T-filter. Also find the a a~h!\
cutoff frequency. ueQ'.i::Y '
suile1$q m
'qffi T - ~ 1R m'~ -q: fl,:quft cfi"U cf ~ ~ q;z~
~ rift ~ 'cfitr1
22 · Explai n follow
ing terms in Transmission line (c;;iflf~~i-l ~ -q' f.Ji;;:J ~ cfi1
.,sf\\tJ'
flG$1 i~~)-
~~
(a) VSWR
(b) Reflec tion Coeffi cient ( ~ ~ )
.

(c) Chara cterist ics Imped ance ( 3TI\ffiTS;TTU'lqi ~Ell )

®(201 6, 2
®(201 6, 2017, 201
01

1
~· '
~
23 · Expla in active High Pass ® (201 High
Filter with diagram. ®( 2ot 4 , 20l 7,201
~ m
'qffi ~ q;)'m • fli-1$11$41
cy ,~
23 - .Desig n a symm etrical
T-type attenuator. If N =lOOand Ro =soon ·
'Q;cfi f~4~cfi<:1 T-~ ~ q;) ~ ~ ~ N = l 00 a:fu: Ro = soon m,
25 - Expla in the Equiv alent circuit of Transmission line.
Also· find the Relati onship betwe en Primary an
Secon daryC onstan t. · .,,.__,_....,,,.++ · ®(201 6,201 7, 2018
~j~f'4~H ~ '$ ~ -qm~ .cfil ~ q cfUA ~ -, ~ >IT~ q ~cfio,5{
1 f1~oicfi '$ ~'D:f ~
'cfi'UI I .
26. Expla in Kircho ff curren t and voltage law with help of diagra
m and expres sion.
~('i:fft. fi ~ cf ~ ~ qi) ffi q fl¥-tlcfi(Oj *
'fll~ . fli-1$11$41 ,

Secti on-A ('DlT-3t) 2.~

TTR 1.-0.1 15 N_epers/0.1 IS W ffl
~ 2.-L ader /m 3.~
. m 3.-CapacitiveJcliqfufeq
Gffl' 4.-Se ries = 3.it nf. and Shunt Ann~ 2.47 mH/-wrfi 3.21
'affl'5 .-Rele ase/tm i
nF afu: ~ mq =2.47 mH
· . · · · · · and Pa·
~ 6.-Y and Z0 IY ~ z
0 \.B.
~ 7.-Ma ximum and Mini mum /an'~ cf·~
· -~ ~
Til1" 8.-a =Ji [(RG-ohC)+ ✓(R2oi£2 )(G2 + o/c2 )]-L 2. ~
3. \
-a,n- 9---co =.J-coc-tsc
~10 ~-ls !fr . (l\
E
'3'ffl' 11,-K =_fi_
. E;
~ 12.- Fals e/~
 ,'
87
9
~,,,.,ork Filters and Transmission Lines ((Elecfronics)/Sem-4th/20l (S)]
, ¢ ,s.-(1) Low p~ss Filer- ~ q;z aifq; ·~ Uc ) ii ·•
; L•" frequency <!>'I Pass <ll<IT High frequency q;) stop ili«!T ti :?
-~ Pass Band Attenuation Band
/ l,O,. pass F'iltr q;t fa\TIQdl{ (Characteristics)-
I. .;II ~ <!>'I ~ '1,1 • ~ tJ 1 ITrTnT TTTT"' TT--~.-/

~
I

2- ~-.;T <!l'l~ 3Wll i>W! Tt1< Pllf< .~~ ,I

~U l~~ ~m ctl~.-q~cf;tftl .
(II) High pass filter : ~ High fr~quency cm Pass ~ Low
0

frequency cm Stop ~ tfT t1 . · .

Attenuation Band
• I
Pass Band

·High Pass Filter ~ ~flthitl{- f<n1lr -.i@l

t, -.ii affe:lll; ffl .;1 fq;ffi .mil t, .
1. ~ WWI 3/ml milfwr i'i
2. -smR11l ~ ~ ~ -q crifmf ~ q,l ~ cfil ~ m -q Stop Stop
~
o
~ ~ mm i, - ·
3. ~ ~ ~HHi<Ui ~ ~ -fl § . .•. . . . . .~-•_....,•........~•
(Ji - fz ) <t>'I ~ Pass
~
(IIl) B~nd Pass Fi.l ter-~ mil@ Band ·;i
q;UTI !t <ll<II 3l"l <!>'I Stop~!t ~ '
. ~~~ ~ ~~ ~ cfiTlf ~~ I
1

Band Pass Filter c1,'r r~~i:fril~ l'lt .-'--1'~"I'l1l ~ - -

l1
1. Band pass filter "11~1 \1'1; ct>I cfi{ffi _u.U,.L,U.1, 1,J,1.uJ--_U ,,&.

~
11Cf>IC'l., q,

;;it ~ q;,i 'l!I affe:lli; iiml !t · . · o /1 Ii .. l

2 ~ 'Im fq;ffi ~ o<'! 'Im~ <!>'I ~~ ofll'll -at1lll !1

- fz ) qi) Stcip 1l'l1 3F'I qi) Pass_~ f 1

3.~cfil~~fl ,
(IV) Band stop mter-"'ll." mil@ -( Ji

] :
V)
V)

co
ell
c:,
II)
ell ::i
~ Cl,.
0-

f
0 /1 12
 88

Band Stop Filter cfiT' rc.ilq

ftl~
I. ~~'IT{ \'. ft> l'm {U T~ ~~ i1
2. ~ "ffllT wW1lJffi (~ au11oq-tH) cl@ 6ijS14\Jrf -q ~ ~ ~-1
~14-ilf1cfi
3. ~ WWI filfc:fict-11 ~ ~ *~ ~
t, ~ ~ _ m cf>l ~ m ~ ~,
'offl' 16 .- Z1 =1 00 00
Z2 = 10 00 00 I kn
)- -- -v 'M N -- -- ,..
.- -~ kn
Zo =-J Zoe x. Zse
· 1t - Section ⇒
222 (Z1 +2 Z2 ) lO kn
Zoe
Zi + 4Z2
2 (10000) ( 1000 + ~ X 10000)
1000 .+ 40000
Z = 20000 X 2100() 420000000 '
oe 4iooo :· 41000
I Zoe = -10243. 90 0 I
2Z1i2 2 X i 000 X 10000
- Zse • , • I
Z1 +.222 · +
1000 20000 ..
20000000
Zse
2-1000

I Zsc =952}~00 I .
. Zo =Z o( ; x Zsc
Z0 ~-J 10 24 3.9 0x .952.380
. Zo =-J9756095.238 .
I2 0 .=3 12 3.4 70 I _·
·' ffl { •17 .-, pi o ~o
5 Jl"R ~o 2, 3 cnT 3iq(Yljq,91
.
'ff l{ 18 .-, pi o~ ~ 4, . ' )
cfitl
Jl"R~o 1-cnl' ~i51~jq,91. cfit
l
~ ~ 19 .- R1 ~2 0 C,

- R2 =R3 =R4 =Rs = 5!1

I R1
V=IR.
t:1m l= VI R
Rs
R =R1 + R2 =R3 =R 4 =Rs
R =2 + 5
I R= 70 I ·
 ~etwork Filters a~d. Transm!ssion Lines [(Electronics)/Sem-4th/lOl 9 (S)J 89

mtil=VIR
I=~
7
I /=I.42n I
, Section-C (tmT-~)
"3'ffi 20.- ~~~cfiH T ~ecij;j, ~ z 0 ( ~ s,·raam:o ~ y ( ,nq~~M f.14ni&i)
T-~i:WM clft' ~ 9@dliQT .
Z o (Characteristic Impedance Z O of a T Network)
~ ~ ~ '""ffl-nt-ilfc:.-r.:r}=fi~t,t T ~ ~ ~ ~ ti 3ffcfi T A Z112 . B
~ clil ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ q;J ~ ~ qiJ. 1---------f

~~~cfT T~~~~ tl~Wfcf icfil~~~

~ ~m Z1 ~ cfiB t ~ T ~ ~ ~ ~ 3Wl cfil Input Output
z1 '
~ cliT lIT-1. - "ITTffi t1
. ' ' 2 '
1. Z OWlfR'~cfwf l-fcnm T ~ ctr io C ~mt~ D
~ ctr ~ ~ cfil m
t ~ Zo ~ ~ '&RT ~ ~
' ~ ti .
Z1/2 Z1/2

Zin =Zo

I I '
I

I
i
.. .(i)
90 SIDDHJ J>
rakash
a~
l,
l2 (z,2 +lo) -
lo =2+ Z1
Z2 +-+lo
2
2
l l Z l Z Z Z Z2
lol2 +lo _I +l2 ==-'-2 +-1 +-0_1 +-l-+zoZ2
2 o 2 4 2 2

.. .(ii)

f~q{lct,~ T-:~i:WM qif S.1Q~~M A4?tict, (Propagation Constant of a Symmetrical T-Section)

f,:r,J~~ f~qf~c6t1 T--rnA ~~t~~ ~it ~ -~~ti~~~~ ! (!~
1
~ ~ /2 t oG{ 51)q~~l1 ~ cfil "ffit'qfffl ~ ~ I s =eY ~ y ~ cfil 51)q~~H ~ i i
If?. . ,
A Z1l2 E C
Is

Zo

B F D
Propagation constant-(y) of T-section ·
· aR: lffl ECDFE 1R fq;fqlq; ~ ~ ~ 1R ·
l1
IR - +1RZo
2
-Us -JR )Z2 =0
~

Is Z2 = IR ( 2'2 + ; + 2'o J
. Z1
, _Z2 +- + Zo
I
eY =.±- = 2
IR Z2

eY =1+~+ Zo
2Z2 Z2
z2
. Zo =· _I + Z1 Z2
4
 (S)J
smission Lines f(Electronlcs)/Sem-4tb/2019 91
l~crwork Filters and Tran

y
e =I+-+-
z, ) ~ 2
_1 +Z z
Z2 4 I 2.
2Z2

. ..(i)

. z
eY = 1 + -1 +
2Z2

z
I+ -1 +
2Z2

e- y = I+ ~ -
2Z2
-
ll(~J
2Z2
2
+~
Z2
.. . (ii )

"cf,T ~ °tR
f14lcf,(OJ (i) cf ~ (ii)
eY + e- y = 2 + ~
Z2
y -y z
e + e . = I+ -'
2 . 2Z2
eY + e- y
-- -= c o sh y
v-n 2
Z1
cosh y = 1+ -
am: 2Z2
~ ~ t ~
~ Ffim f<-1qf;;ch('i T -~ t 2
~t, 3H
~ 21 .- MT 'Qffl' Sl
lf!lei$Q r ~
fff; ~ ~ fw
RR o?.IT q;fu,
~~ ~e .J mm t,
~
~~~ 'qf1Tt,
Vi ~ IV R1oad I Kn

~ c fi l~ ~ ~ - q ~ q ;« n t1
( I ) ~ ~ (2)
~~
~ -lo
"3 "t 'q ~t cf iIT 11 T "f fi"
tJ m T ~m ~f lr rf fi; rc fi1 o--------
@TT Jf' qfq ,ft ~
~ E ~ ~ f 1 ~ qi'Q
~ !1 fq; SP IC
mmt,
 92
SIDDHI Prak .
ashan
~ 31Ni' 3m,fu (Cut of frequency f c)
'Rt 'qffi ~~ fu rl~ $~H- fl Ro= {l_ ~~ mc fit~ L ~~~ {f?
vc .JT C ~ ~
QI .
~cfic~~ '
I .
le c:: n✓
LC
~~ &R T fq;ffi -q cfip:f ~-~ ~ L (f2TJ mfurr C ~ .:fR RR@:B ~ ~
L= Ro
· nfc ·
1
C= -~
, nRole ,
a«J: ~ fq;ffi cf>1 ~~~Ro (f2TJ ciic 3Wli ~ le
~ ~ ~ Lq-,C~ ~ ~ ~ qTB lfR
~~- ~~ti
' '
~ 22.-( a) lf'iolio 24 ffil{' o 5 (a) (ii) cnT ,:jiq~lcfi'1 ~I·
. (b) lJliolio 5 ffil{' o 4 cnT '114('1lcfi'1 ~I ,
(c) "Pol io 13 ~li' o 20 (i) cnT ~4Hlcfi'1 cntl
m li'o 26. 2011 (S) cnr ~4H'icfi., ~, .
~ 23.-H igh Pass Active Filer: ~ ftJim ~ Active compo
~ fq;ffi ~ ~ q i ' { ~ 3lR cTTffi fu1f.:@ "{<ffl: Q_iq(-fl.lfil~ ~
nent ~-o p·. amp. ffl -q ~ ~ t
m t .
· Active ~ -q Output signal ( ~ ft:rffi;J) ~ ~ ·cqry cfft ~
'$1 fq;:g~q; ffl ~ -~R C Network
~ cfim -q ~ ~ ~ ~ qJfu'ij ~ 1R· ~
t -awffe ~ >lTRf cliT ~ ~I .. .
~ ftfim cfi) ~ WfiR.~ t
.fci;lrr ~ fcfi Cut offrequ~ney Fe o2TT aFRf-~ ~ cf>l ~~ ~
cf>1 -qm
~ ~rtf ~ Fe ~ c.filJ ~~ frequency 'chT lU
cJW ~2jQ,~11 ~ stop cfi'{ tIT ti
I~

Attenuation Band

· Cut of frequency fe (j) freq~ency ·

~ "W-nR ~ ftfim 'chT Inductive capacitive.t ~ ~ ~ ~ ·t1
~24 .~ N=l,00
 ics)/Sem-4th/2019 (S)J 93
filters and Transmission Lines J(Electron
,ork .
·I'
,, RI = 500 X ( I00 - I J
100+ I 490 .09 n 490.09 n

Ri =500 x ~
. · I01
k 1 = soox 0.98. 10.001 n-Ro-- -
Ro= 500 n =500 n
I R1 =490.09!2 /
R2 =2Ro ( _!!_J T-Type Attenuator
lN 2 -I
100
R2 =2~ soo( 9999
J
R2 = I000x (0.010)
·IR 2 =1 o.oo In I .
23 ffll i'o 4 (a) cfiT 3H~Hlcfi1 cfitl
~ 25.-lpo'ITTsQT 8_1R ffl lto 8, cfVlo:lfo
om 26 .- rcfiff,.fftfi UR Tc f~ m Pr KCI and KVL

fcf;(dl<fi cfiT f.r;r1:r (Kirchofrs Law) IR) ~ ~ cfir

·~ ~~ cf ;T ~t~ (V=
~~ miR -q ~ ~ -q ~ mTI(f?.lf
~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ir 'ffi fef\R ~ -q mn-t fcfm"uT i1 ~ R<m ~ ~
~ !1 aRT
~ t fca'"R
1842 -q ~ f.rWf ~ ~ ~ ~ ~
$
~ 'ITT ~ t1 fcfiF~Tq; ~ ~
m cfiW f 1ITT 3lW ijq
~ ~ fq"qqRR ~ ~ ~ t,
~ t ~ ~ '5JcfiR t-
~ -t ~ mu cfil fcm uT (f?.JT

1. mrr'Q TU q;y ~ll i ~~

~ R?PJ
.

t. ' :

(First Law of Currents or Law of Con

~~
cfiT afti:i 11fo1<11~ cWr (Algebraic sum
~ ~ cf;T ~ "CR WTR *m
serv ation of Charge)
(fifim ~ ~ -q fcf;m tjt ~ " C
t
R ~ ~ ~rrmn

) ~ ~ 3l~. fcfim ~ "CR "i.1

i:rfttnir ~ t.fiii cfft
= 9)
3lR ~
m~ am·
~ ~, ~ *~
mu q;) ~ (+) (f?.lf ~ ~ ~ '3fR ~ mu
1 cf;T ?fi01i,4cfi
"i.1=0 (Kirchoff's Currents Law)
' t~~ ~c fil> rP .ill ~W TR "CR
11 -/2 -/3 +/4 +/5 =0
11 +/4 ·+/5 =12 +/3
~
(3 lR ~ ~ ) = ( ~ ~ ~ )
;mif; cUTT ifi ~ moT t, ~~
am ~~ mu3Ticfil'lWT~ ~ '1fR ~ mu
~ ~ ~ Ocf>l i
m l -q fcfim \T T~ "CR, 'ffi 3Wffi cfiT ~ moT
~ ~ ~ ~ -q ~ .mu (Steady Current) ~ fm
~, m~ ~ *~ t, 3l~ ~ " C R ~ 3Wffl 3lTm
t "3cRT m~ ~ ~ t, fcfi<tjTCfi 3l(f: qiT

~ t, -
11~~ ~~ me:TUT ~' qi )~
2- ~ ~ cfit' 'Alflf lfT ~~ (L aw of Potential Difference or
Loop Law)
~~ ~~ ~c fi)
!_ m oT t1 ~~ t~ (ft qr ~~
~~ ~~ ~1 .lT ~" CR 'ff i1
im -q <fil1f ~ ~ . ~ ~ ffl
~ ~ ~ ltm ~ w Jl-a,1fu1Jh, mTT ~ .
1ft~,,Rmft~'ln"l~1fmR~t,)3'?.ffi[_
 94 SIDDRI p
rakash
. \
1:V =z.E
a11

V=IR
3lo: . LIR = z.E . .. . .
~ ~ ~ - q m ~ ~ ~ - i j Sl~ifgn QRT3rr~~~ ~Rlilett~ 1ul•NiM
clifl-Olr~~ ·
aq~a ftro cno ~~ ~l-eMfolffl,4-"ffl11".~ ~ ~ t · ~ . · ·· ,
, , I ,. I ' • •

. 'r.IR -=z.EF . . .
. ~~cJ il ~ t~~~~l)'~ffl~~~-:~~~) ~ --3 l~ ~ -~cl il~ir ~
_l m~v ~1R <fil ~·( + ) ~ ! 1 ~ ~ ~ ~,: ~ t.~f1 B.~" ij -~
fq'lq ~~~
t ~ ~ l) ~ l m'V
~ IR: •cf;f ·*°:litiicfi (-) ~ :·.~1-m-~~ 0 · ~ ('m;J) -4 ~ - ~ mu cfi1 ~ ('1vrJ
~~~rs~ ~7.f)l am) "4~_ ~m~~·~ .~~.-~~ ~~? ;fl:_. ~..~:: ~ _~ .~~ <~"B -~c!ft
am) ~ '1:1'{ wm fqo cfio .~ qi) 3fiOiitl1cf>: ~ f1,, ., . . . , .. ,. -
fc:fi{tjllfi cfiT ~ ~~ ~ mij'ill <fil oZf~P. 6~ •ti",:,'.·• . . ,:,.·. 1

• .. , • . : • •

, ~*~ ~~? :f~'_lFtt~~,~~·E1 :~,i2:·~~--~ -~~ R1 , R2 ~R3 ~~%,~ R1 q

R2 -q m q@f ~~: J. 1
q 12 t .~ ·~
_
_:·A ~f~fi~Tq; ·-~ ,"SJ$l-.f;r:m•~ ;
, I
.
' 11 + h
1 ·, ,

C
'R3 .' ' ' ' I ' '; ' :
. '· ' . · ' ·, D
·/ ',' '
1
• ; ••, I . l1 \
' ! . ' '' , ., .
I I ' • ' ' ' /"

.A t-'_•·.-'-4- ----i t-----'..............tWW'-=--:--,...·~- . .,,:e

' B' :· , -'
' • • I, i: ' "
, ·: t . 12' · I'•
.:' · ,
,-- ,· ·~ ·.·. ', ,,' ''
' ' ' __., J ' ·, '
' • 1t , , )1 ' I' ,• f: \ '•
E i1 ' . " ·.' R ·... /1·: ,'F _· ~
- ~l .. . . Ii_ , , . . • , - _. ., , -
(Kirchoff's Voltage taw) ., ,: , ·, '
R3 -q ~ =11 +'12,· ,.. , , . -··· : ·,
~Wf;R~ B'l:J '{~~ mu 11 +i2. -q ,~ 11 }Tfcm~ 1?.1, ~(f~_lz >lfu:u~ ·R2 ~~~I~:
~~* -~c ft;T ~~t ,. .' /
ACDB~, AEFBA (f~ CDFEC
~ ~ ~ 'll\ ftfi{tjllfi ~ R'lf1l t ~ . ..
· ACDBA °4
".(i)
AEFBA -q
... (ii)
o~ CDFEC-q
_ (1 1 +1 2-)R +1 R =E . _ ... (iii)
3 1 1 1
~ tiitl~<oW ~ ~ 11 q ·12 cfiT ll'A. ~ cfl\
~ ~, "lJR _ftfi<tjTq; ~ R'lf1l ~ ~ ~41q;<urf ~ re cfiTT
M ,tr 3fiOU(Gcf> ,3lffili m·~ ~ ~ ~qft qlW fi~ mu~ mnt ~~t , ~
~cfill {A
*
~ ~ 1W<1 11A ~ iRTiR ~ mm,i1 dGR~ 0 114 ~ I cfiT 1l'A ~ 3TI ~ 'fil R -q mu l qft ~ -qr-ft lft
2 2 2 ~·
tmfu f miih , •
 DI PL OM A SE ME ST ER EXAMINA'fIO N ' 2022
Co urs e : Electronics Engg.
Co de: 09
Subject : Network Filters and Tra nsmission Linc
Semester : Fou rth Semeste r
Time: 2 ½Hrs. M.M .: 75

tions from Section Band 5 qu estiomi fr<,m

Nole: (I) Attempt JO questions from Section A, 5 ques
Section C.
Hindi
(2) Assume English Version Correct, if difference in
Section-A (mrf-Q5')
Attempt any ten ques tions ..tf~ ;~l~~ nw;: ir-a; '3TR ~I
I. Full form of LPF is ...........,... ./ LPF ~ 1I_{T ,m ;.......... "t1
2. Full form of BPF is ....... ./ BPF cfil ~ ,m ........ ...
ti
3. Full form of LAN is .. ....... ./ LAN cfil ~ ,m ..... ....... i i
4. Define Attenuator./ Attenuator qi) 1Tf t~ cfitl
5. Full form ofVSWR is .......... ./ VSWR cfil ~ ~ ... ........
i1 ®201 6, 17, 18, 19
an electronic filter using active _components,
6. An active filter is a type of analog circuit implementing
, (True/False)
typically an amplifier.
~ ~ ~ ~ cfil ~ ~ -m ~ Cfil~l:.h~,fi ~ - Q.1-2dlhl- 4 { qiJ ffl q)rcl ~
t
$fl ~ITT cfi · ~ cfil ffii lj ,-~=P-H ffl ~ I . ( -~-f('.f/:w,:r?-:f )

7. Unit of Impedance is ............... ./Impedance qil ~ ........

t,
......

8. Define Transmission Iines./Transmission lines qi) '9ft

~ ·ciit'I
9. Define High pass filter./High Pass filter cfit i:fft ~ cfit°I
.
~

.. ~I
I0. Full form of WAN is ............... ./WAN cfiJ ~ 1lll .. ........
als per unit length of medium .
11 . In engineering attenuation is usually measued in units of decib
(True/False)

$ilAllR 1I -4, lfilO'R units of decibels/length it~ ~ ti

(~/~)
outgoing network traffic. (True/False)
12. A symmetric network has a single route for incoming and
TFT~mcrr~ $14iri-i 1131R 611dc 1T1$ 1I ~~~~I
w:ffem~itft:r
(~/~ )

Section-B (mrf -~)

Attempt any five que stio ns.~ 'Qrn ~-a ; '3m" ~
I 5 X 6 = 30

13. What are the attenuators? /Attenuators cP-iJ ~ 't?

14. Write the applications of attenuators?/Attenuators ~
ffl wr&I
15. What is Active filter? / Active filter cP-ff t? ® 2014 , 16, 17 ·
Network? ®2018
16. What is the characteristic impedance of symmetrical T
Symmetrical T Network qil impedance f<n,~r11t! ~ 't?
96 SIDDMI Prat,,,sha
.
11
17 . Exp In in Band pass and band stop fi hers.I 13and puss 3fu Band
stop filter 911 BI-Wll$Q_I ® 20 Is, 17,
18. Explain µ,e basic concept of lattice network and bridg e netwo 19
rk.
Lattic e network ~ bridge network ~ ~ch~11 chl ~Q. 1
19. Explain the concept of transmission lines at high frequency.
® 2017
~~ ~ ch1 Transmission lines ch1 fichc_,-911 <il fl4$11$Q_I

Section-C (m-tl-11)
Attempt any five question. ~ ~ ~ ~ ' 3 " i R ~ I
5 X 7 ::: 35
20. Explain brief idea of the use of filter networks indifferent
communication system.
Filter networks tlTT W~ communication system -q· fl'-1$1$~1
21 . Explain elements of networks and its types.
~ ~ ~ 3W ~ m tt4$1NI
22. Write short notes on/ "tjf'~ ~ ~ -
(a) Symmetrical net wo r~ ~ -
®2019
(b) Asymmetrical net wo rk/ ~~
®2019
(c) Ladder network/00 ~
23. What are the types of transmission lines and also explain its
applications.
Transmission lines ~ m ~ 'ij~ ~ W-011 ~ ~ I
24. What is attenuation constant and phase shift constant?
®2016
Attenuation constant 3W Phase shift cons tant~ !? ·
25. Discuss the condition fur minimum distortion and mini~um
attenuation of a sig·nal on the line.
Line ~ minimum distortion 3TI'{ minimum attenuation cfil tt4$H$C
JJ
26. Explain special properties of piezoelectric filter and their use.
· ®2016
Piezoelectric filter ~ ~ :fl am~ ~@41~ 'fl4$11N1

Section-A (cmtl-<5)
'3"iR 1.-'ff i ~ ~ (Low Pass Filter)
'3"iR 2.-tt Js ~ ~ (Band Pass Filter)
"3TR" 3.-L ocal Area Network ( ~ ~ ~ )
"3Tf{ 4.-:c po 35 ~ ffi 16 <.f)f 3-iqc-1f&i'1 ~,

'3'Tf{ 5.-~IW:.il ~fos i n

4 ~ (Voltage Standing Wave Ratio)
"3TR "6.-~
"3T R"7 .~
"3TR" 8.-cf6ffl"f"{ ':.ill m<TT ~i «41 ~{ ~ ~f~-tHf<ii ~o i'm
'&il' ~ ~ i°, ?;_i wfli~;, mf1 cl-i(;M Io1 t1
~ 9.-:c po 10 "CR ffl 11 (ii) 'ifi{ ~qc-1i&i'1 '&itl .
TTrr 10.-W ide Area Network ( ~ ~ ~ )
TTr rll.- ~
 Net work Filters aud Transmission Line ISem-lVth/2022 (S)J 97

'3T1 (12.- ~

Sect ion-8 (~-T f)

~ 13.-l po 21 'Q'"{m 3 (b) ChT 3iqM1 ifii cfitl
~ 14.-lf ':o 36 'Q'"{m 19 ChT ~4Mlifi ➔ cfit1
'3m 1s.-, po 38 'Q'"{_m 23 er 24 cliT .alqM1ifi1 cnr,
'3m 16.- m 'Q"Sr·201s ~ m JJ cliT 31aHlifi1 ffit1
'3m 11.- m 'Q'3r 2019 ~ m 1s cliT 3iqMiifi1 ~,

"3m I s.-,p o 29 'Q'"{ m I cf;T 3iqMlcfi1 q;r,

Bridge Network
mt~ ,
~~~ ~cf il~m cni1 ~~> 1fu it~~ i,~~ 3mr ftc@ >lff rn't l~m
~ Bridge Network ~ ti ~ ~ >l'@U'tl ~ -q fur.:@ ~ ~
cfiT tlmTT t1

In/ Out

R1 =Zs =ZL
R ·- R1
2 - K-1

. R3 =R 1 (K -1)
~ 19. -~ ,r,r 2017 cfiT ~ 16 cfiT ~qM} ifi1 'q;tl
Section-C (mrl-Tf)
"3'ffi 20.-l po 24 1IT ~ 5(b) cfiT ~qMlf fi'1 'ffitl
~ 21.-, po 4 1IT ~ I om ~ 20 1IT ffl 3 (a) cfiT ~qMl ifi1
'ffitl
"3m 22.- (a) 'Q'"{ (b) ,po 4 1IT ffl J cfiT ~d<1lifi1 q;tf
(c) ~ 3 'QT '9v-f 15 cfiT 3idMl ifi1 ciit,
"3'ffi 23.- ~ n 'tIT 11v-f 19 cfiT 31 a Rl ifi1 ifitl
"3'ffi 24.- ~ 301IT 8 cf~ ,r,r 20t6•cfiT ~ 5. a (iii) cfiT 3iqMl ifi1 'ffitl
fi'1 ~,
~ 25.-l po 27 'Q't~ 7 (b) 'om1flJ 9 'Q'tff l 9 cfiT ~dMlf
'3'nr 26.- ~ ,r,r 2016 cfiT ~ 4 (b) cfiT ~qMlf fi'1 q;r,
•
 I I 1,

MESTER EXAMINATION , 2023

DIPLOMA SEEle
-
Course
Subject
ctronics Engl
N
Year/Sem. _ w et :~ 1 ~:t~ neering
and Transmission Une
M. M. : 15
r,,ne : 2.30 Hrs.

Section-A / 1Tilr-i!> -
s. .
No te: Attempt an y ten question
~ ~ ~ -a;) 'ffl ~ , lOXl=lO

1. 1 db ·= ............ nep ers .

1 gro ~o = .... .... .. .... . ~ ,
2. Full form of VSWR is . ... . ... .... .
.

VSWR a5T ~ ~ . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . ti
3. Ins ert ion los s= 20 log10 (
.
JiJdecibles.
12 .
(Tr ue/ Fa lse )

. .
,$~~f.-f mFr = 20 log 10 l~
(l) g~a~ I
.
Un it of imp ede nce is .. .... . .....
Im ped enc e cffi' ~ ...·... .........
t,·
(Tr ue/ Fa ise - ~ / ~ )
I 5. VSWR = I Vrinsl
I Vrmsl a,n electrical
is ten den cy of A.C. to flow mostly nea r the out er surface of
6. Ski n effect (Tr ue/ Fa lse )
conduction.
~c m ~
ll tl1na5 a> ~ tlRH@'J~ M° cq)
cm~ ti_
~ ~·men); cJ>RUT A. C. ~ an:rtzr .
, ~ / 3ffi

(Tr ue/ Fa lse )

tio nar y wave.
7. Sta ndi ng wa ve is not called as sta , ~ / 3ffi cq)
~mran~~~m3flffit, wa ves moving in opposite direction.
{T rue /Fa lse )
is com bin atio n of two
Sta ndi ng wave ·
, ~ / 3ff ifq )
t,
~
8.
ram* 11m affifT st cRm wct.4faa,, ~~
1~Til/
0
~ mr fatmo
,

•· al.network = log10 Nepers/k.m. (Tr ue/ Fa lse ) .

n con · nt for sym me tric
sta
9. Att enu atio
C~ I 3fficq) .

· foil ~a;e1 •kac1ia, frfT! el'j!!~J.-1 H@icb - log10 /~: /

10. 1 dB = ............... B.
11. Fu ll form of dB is . . . . . . . . .
.. . .
dB cf5T ~ ;w:r .... .... ... .... ti
V1 (Tr ue/ Fa lse - ~ / ~ )
12. Z11 = - I 12 =0
' 11
 · . (El, tronics)/Sem-4tb/2023]
· · ·on Lme [ ec 99
Network Filters and Transmissi .
Section-B I ~-~
Note : Attempt any five questions.
sxs:::: 30
~QRJ~~Jffi~I , .
What are attenuators?
13.
~2:1eu ~ N<r t? . .
14. Compare Active filters and_Pa~sive filterbl
Active filters ~ Passive filters cffi' -~ .
15. Define low pass filter.
~-Q'ffi ~ cf5T ~ - ' ·
16. Give. relation b/w VSWR ·a nd K.
VSWR cf K a, ll&f ~ ~ I
17. Define skin effect.
fuJH S11mr cffi.~ .~ I
18. Define ·different impendence parameters.·
~ UktciUril param~ters cf5T ~ - I ·
19. Compare Symmetrical and Asyiµ;metpcal net~orks.
WAT
rnl1~<fk, cr ·3lrnl1~<fk, ~ cm ~1 .·
Section-C / 1WT-~
. \' '.
Note: Attempt any fiye questions. ·
1

~QRJSl~.fla>Jm~l '
5X7=35
20. Find .the h-para;meter 9f T Network given below :
;fir} ~ 1TI! tt-~ a, ~ h-~<14k< m--

O--~-~..l._.'._--------:0- '
21 . In n·.Symmetric Network Zr=· 1·000 n, .z -~-360 n find. z · ··
l!cP .{fi~~q>-~ °4 ~T ~iQOOQ,z'~p60Q,z0 ~ ~ I- O·
22. Find characteristic impedence of following circuit.
~~--~ ~ml! 3Tillffi~ ~ki~ltH ~ . ,
200Q 200Q

600.Q
 100 SIDDHI Prakshan
Classify filters on the ~asis of frequency.
23. ~
~ a, m tR 1'Pru1 cl5T a,ffa,-<01 &1
· · Iine.
What is transmission
24· ~~ ~ .line' . of a tra nsm1ss10n
M? Explain parameters
~i~rn~H ~ am t=-? ~M ~H ~ ~-<l~~c-R a3T ~ ~ ,
t
25. Explain m-derived filters.
m-derived ~ 'a5T ~ · &1 .
26. Explain Asymmetric L-type attenuator.
Jl~AMct L-~ ·3 iljec--< 'a5T ~ &1

~SOLUTI ON

JtR 1-1 dB= 0.115 ~

JtR 2 - ~ ~ acJ ~ (Voltage standing wave ratio)
JtR3-~
3ffi 4-JTI+i
JtR5-~
Jm6-~
3ffi 7 - ~
3ffi 8-~
3ffi 9 - ~
JtR 10-1 db= 0.1 b
I
~11-~
3ffi 12-~
(1nll - ~)
JtR 13-~ lio 21, 3ffi lio 3 (b) c5T 3tdtfldM ~I
JtR 14-11'0 lio 23, 3ffi lio 4 -(b) c513idtfld>..f ~I
Jffi 15-11'5 'flO 10, Jffl 'flO 11 c51 ~~tfld>..f ~I
JTR 16-11'0 lio 6, 3ffi lio 5. c51 31dliudM aR I
t
JTR 17-ftaM JrqJcf-~ ~~ORT~ t1Jff<J5 ~ ~ ~ ffil ~ ~ $ ~ ~
~ 4 m ~ ~ ~ (Distributed) maR ~ mm ti ~ a5 ~ IBffl -st ~ ~
o1ffi m[cl ORT a5J qR~101 m mm ti ~ fcJqw ~ ~c-qldffi ~ ORT (AC) Q5) ~ tI@ij5 ~
~faml:5fRJTtffif ~ttITffif5a>~Wl R~~~~~tijffiD3r nlfR~~~
~~mm ti tITffif5 ~ ~ ~ <TTffi ~c-llldffi mfcl ORT; ~ a5 ~ tR fc@fuJ ~
~ men ~I ~c-qldffi ~ Vffi ,~ tITffif> $ ·~ ~ ~ ~ ~ 'a5T ~ ~ t i ~c-qldffi
~ tTRT ij).~ 3ctR ~ ~ wma cm~
wma ~ 3f@T t,
* *
~ ~ <Pl ~ ~ t1Jff<J5 a; -3i@Rcf) <PR a; WAT ~ lITTU ~ 3mm ~ ~ tR
~ ~·~ti ~~~ORT~~*~~ ti ~~~~ORT~
.cb1
~ a5T ~ ~ tl1ffiJ5 <ffi ~ mmi (Ohmic resistance) ~ JJ@T ti tffi-@5 ~ ~ ~ tlm
a5T ~ ~ ~wma~ 3fToTtl ~ 50 H z . tR~ ~ ~ ll ~ ~ ~ ~
 onics)/Sem-4th/202
• • ◄
101
~;/lat Af<A ~ e\1".
Network Filters and Transmission LUie [(Electr . 3]
-all"~~ a, -~ ~ _lam "31@! mr W1'll1T '1il t ~
~ "it ~ ~
1

"i'lIT'liP a, W@I tI !l1i

3TR' 18- Impedance Paramete _

~~
\ffi z ~<1>1)u 1ft a5i'lT ;,f@[ t1 mi
a, \RIG Cf1IT ~ ~
lft ffl;la> fcilWf
a'let,r (f11Taffi. -all" ~
1'fj[ ~ ~ WT mar ~
t1 l!s:.: .
~ ~ ~ ~ ~
fcl;m Jl@T~ i, I Two port network 1
~<1>1)e,{ \RIG Cf1IT if m,'u 'Mlfi:l<f cfi{(lf ti 3fltA", ~{l'iiU cm:T JJ@T "t\1 :
sl~td'.f
mc\it t!--<it 3ll3G~ ¾ ~
~ ~~ ~ ~ ~
z-~<1>1)c.<-~ 1ft two p;.,_t network "it <11<iftr<TaR
3!13q?: ~ I m'a: if "it -~ i:)-a,'i" «imf llFf ·alm <fl~ i:) iii!
~ ~~~a,
i:) aR
i:'t <1~11./1 4{ FllR ~ I
! 1 - .-
,
¥"
ilm ~ '- _2' f.iB_gfut!~ ~ -i i>~ 'ft ~i
- ~

Two Port V.2

.V1 Network
..
. - .

- -. ,
1'
- 7
\ '
-

Basis for Symmetri~ . ' I

.-- Asymmetric
. Comoarison
Symmetric. encryption eF,a,CIIH ~ · · ., • ., ·.
filfshlilH ~ a, frl1! ea, ill ke ·
Basic . -
.......:.... Asym~etnc encryption ef.w""R 3/f
~ ~I y cf5T .J"lc.tl•I ~ fgf?b~H-al~''
_l("J~.w 3rrf1T keys cf5T ---,ffl
J4(.!l'I ~ON '

Performance . Symmetric . · .t-1 · -

c~ :
encryption
execution) if~ "t\1 ·
RtQl&'i H1'g
'h
A . commputational burden l); ¢
Ahrnrithms D~S, 3DES. AES~ RC svmmetricencrvntion Ht:4id.:f~tl)1:l1tl
p . 41 . Diffi .
. urpose Sym~etric encryption .<51 3tlmTf. , . .e -Hellman. RSA.
..
"'-.: m
~lttf2t"H .a>~~-
. ~ ~ Asymme·t nc. encryption
IQ)~, JI@[ .i,I . __....-mr Ji""
1'f>T J4'-'''' A~

Secret keys a, 3fraF{-~ a; fc11 ~am

~ fax:TTJITffl'tl ·_
102
SIDDHI Prakshan
(1Ulr - 11)
JtR 20 -A tte mp t yourself.
JtR 21 -A tte mp t yo ur sel f.
~ 22 -A tte mp t yo ur sel
f.
3tdffiiiH ~ I
~ 23 -tp olf o-2 4, JlRWo 5 (b) il>T
Lines)
~j~~;tM ~ - (Transmission
~ _24- .
~ ~ 3IT ~ !Rjaff ~ 3ITTTT t
, .~ ~ ~ a;r ~3@ tl m ~ ~ m • m a5ml!
fa~cfla 3)JIT cm Ea) W R
F {!cf) t]Jr@) fafu ~ rvma, fflT
:re ~lt!M~H ~ ·~ ~, : ~ltjM~H
~
ffi
mI R $:m PiaR,, -sl ~ ~ ~i~~c '( m mfuR cmr
-t ~ W R ~ ~H,.:aRaTTfa5 m 3fT ~,
RRT a; ijffl ma, ~ cfffi t, ·
~~ ?} ~ ITTtfl
H $ mt! ~ ~ ~ ~ 3lTcft
~i'~M~H ~ ij)qrJ RRjcf J;3lf l1 ~ittM~
a5 ~ 1l 1ft q;111 JmJT t, ~ NaPT
JJfQq)

M ~ . mfurr, Jii-1,~a Wmo , ~ ~it1q,'fif:< 3TTfa-

~ "# ~ ~@dltJI it@lr "sl 'iTT

T ti
'f'o·lio 3. 3TR lfo 8 il>T 1ft 31d~ii>..f <RI filt er)
3ff i 25 m-~(1$c:& ~ (m-derived
~K ftlsct:;'(l 1l en ~ ffl ~ t-
(i) .cf5c 3TTQJ 3ii~@a) ~ 3ml 3fe
;:q:e~H CDT llR cbrr ~~~~I
~ ~ 3TTtfcp ~ -q qRaf<la mfil ~, ~ ~ K ~
(ii) qm ~ -q Zo <J5T ~ R1 m 3 tl ~ t~ ~ o m q m ~
3 IB = F ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ fa
W -J ~ a5 ~ m < ft ~ ~ T Jle~e~H RR-R:Fr ~,
. I
a ; ~ ~ ~ ifIT
Q Jil~e~, ~ oT ~~
QR J
I
~ "# fa£ J4H ~ . aJ @l! ~ JJe;:q:e~H 3({ Fl ~~~
m-fs-<1$<S ~ 3fe;:q:~H ~ 3WIT ~ 3TTlf "# Ea) ~4 HH 3f-j
-1lrea /
)
W ~ 31m "# Ea) ~ Jf-j-1ir ea (Se rie s res on ant
~ . q5) rvffi ~ ~ <J5T 3fe;:q:~H ~
(parallel resonant) me
Jfi$dH ~ 31T ~
. I ~
(frequency of infinite att en ua
tio n)
~ ~ fa ~ a:rcffi ~ t o2IT ~ ~ ~e,;:q:e~H cl51'.• . Y.
~ t, .
cfffifQ ll
~ m~ ~ ~ ~ lfU.Uc
~ cl51' ~ fa~)tidl gRl
* cfil*gm-~~ ;~ qra
a
ffi
jr
tITIBl! fit QTTf ~ "# 3ft~e~H ·-a-
Q'ffi ~ ~
#sll cf5G-3TTQ5a5 Q'ffi ~ 3ie~e~H eTT JJ@ •
T~ ~Q )R UT
~ ms-3TTQ> (round ~
"# ~e~e~,+• aw m wt fIT@' cf5G-3IB-O
0 - ----- -
off) m3f@T ~I.
. fc x
~ wt x11 ~ ~ raffia5T d>G-3TTQ> • fc
_ , . Frequency (f)
~ l!cP M 3ild~ad
➔ ~ ~ ,...Q ._
Q (f-a Curve of Low pass filter)
"i /-a -'flliC"llHUT Sfkkl$
w'1cki$4 ~ a5 ~ m ~ 3ie ;:q:e~H Ci5

~ a3T ~ 1l ~~tr~
m,
~ ra> ~ ~ a5T Jnirrrrarlura5 ~ (Z 0 ) ~ 3ii~Rlm ~ · 1
~ 3i@ Rcffi ~ 1ft 3ila~aa ,
. -
~k~cl$4 ~ wt fIT@' m1
m-~-<1$cs ~ c5T ~~Mtt 0 1 (Analysis of m de riv ed fil ter )
w t~ 3fTlf a5) m Ptaaid> ~ fi1'hft1a fa,m rrm ~r -3«J c&-
(~) T ~- llR T ra> T -~
5 ~ ~ cTT m- Mkfdltli Z2 · ,f t~
2 ll ~ 11l! ~ a3T Jnirrrra-rlura> ~ Zo r, mdci$Q d'
fu,
~Z2 ' ~ M r ~ 1
 N et w or k Fi lt er s an
d T ra ns m is si on L in
e [( E le ct ro ni cs )/ Se 4t h/ 2 23
m- 0 1 103

Bo-----~-
---<>D
(a) Prototype so-----i~--
(b) m-derived- - - o o
m-derived filter from
prototype
~,c"ill$Q T - ~ a5 IB
l! ~ 2 (a) ~

ZOT = ~ + Z 1 Z 2
.... (i)
t1~Mt1a ~ a5 ~ ~ 2
Cb) ~
Z 1 =m Z1 <fW Z2 =Z2
'

.... (ii)

. mZ1/2
A
C

Z'2

z 1-m2
1 4m
B0-----1.--
m-derived T-section --~o
3ff< ~6 el ll ~ ~ L ~ :,.!1eG< (A
~ 1' Qc6 e~~f?cd5ct L ~ sy m m et ri c L ty pe A
tt en ua to r) ·
3tl~lk-< ra~IQI 1Tm ti
nt,-;em~4~......,d3-M ~ l) ~
ci ~ $?.~IBa ~
~ a5 faa-a~ -q P t m
M~cm~~$~~ R t 1 R t 2 ~ cffi ~ Ri~ticil
a t¥5 ~ fcf;
R ;a ~ R t1 ~ ~ ~ fc o ~ t1 ~ 1l
m t1 ·
 SIDDHI Prakshan
104 B ~
--.

Rt1

m ....(i)
m
,
m .... (ii)

Vs =Is R1 +IR Rt1

ls'Rt1 =lsR1 +JR Rt(
m Is (Rt 1-R1 )=1R Rt1
m Is . - Rt1 N
m JR 8t1 -R1
N Rt1-NR1 =Rt1
N-1)
R1 ·=Rt1 (N
.... (m)

-R (Rt 1 xR2 )
--=-
R t1 - . 1 + Rt +R2
1
Rtf +R2 Rt1 =R1 Rt1 +R1 R2 +Rt1R 2
m Rtf-R1Rt 1 -R1 R 2 =0
m
R1
Rt ==-±_:..
fo~
__R2
+ 4R1
-._
1. 2 2
m

Rt = fa~
R1- + - - -R2
+4R1 - .
.... (1v)

~ ~ Jrejl!G< a5'r fgJ11$.f aR ~ t1

1 2 2
Ill t111id>{OI (ii), (iii) a,r 3'll:ITIT
~ t f.lRa; if@
E('! iffeiil\?,d>fl L
tt 7d>{0I (1v) :,:i "tl1lR llfirom mllR l:11( 31~:Jl!U a,ri! (l){clT ti OCJJ
 otP LO ~ SEMESTER
'Course : Ele ctr on ic~ IN AT IO N, 2024
Semester : IV s tgg.
. }, . . , en1./Ilnd Year
SnbJect : Network F·1t 1 er and Tra .
· ·0n Lme
Subject Code : 09 nsmiss1
4003
. ,1 llr~.
1
:=- -- -- -- -- -'."~f.~M:.-~75.
1

,,,--- -- -- -- -- ---;;:::;::::::--:
11 ' •

Section-A/'WJ.q;
Note : Att,·mpt nny ten questions.
~~ ~$~~, I x 10 = 10
. tan
"' al rests ce.
I. An ideal voltage source has zero ·inti-'tll (True/False)
~ ~~~~ ~~ ~~ mm t1 (~~)
2. Unit of attenuation is .................. .1 c«i~H q;y lW.fcii .................. maJ t,
J. VSWR stand~ for ........... ....... ./VSWR q;y ~ 1lli .................. t,
, m· · · I ·
4. In transmission line the reflection · coe c1ent 1s then the value of voltage standmg wJve ratio
is

~ {i~ fq~ H~ -q~ ~ l tm~ ~o{ ll3T ftff i .................. ~I

.
5. The characteristic impedance of transmission line is ..................
~i~fi1~11 ~ cm 3lf '~ ~ .................. M t,
(True/False)
6. Aci-iw network has no emf source.
~~*emfm~mmt1 ( ~/ ~ )
(True/False)
7. A two port network has .................. no. of terminals.
~~ ~m tit~ q,1 m1 .................. mmt,
( ~/ ~ )
. ....... .
8. Condition for a transmission line to become d.istortionless is ..........
~ -mo ~j~f~Hl1 ~ t ~ Wff .................. i1
(True/Fslse)
9. Ideal filter should have zero attenuation in the passband.
( ~/ ~ )
~~ "ct t-q m~ -q~ ~m ,J~ I
rk.
I0. Write relationship between zo, zoc, zsc of a symmetrical netv.ro
~ fo~f~&,(9 ~ ~ ~ zo, zoc, zsc ~ ~ ~ ~ I
{True/F:i:se)
I l. In mdrived filter value of m should be 1< m< 0.
' ( ~! ~ )
~ m ~fq; -ffi- q m '&illfR 1<m<O m,J ~I
(Trur/False)
l 2. Characteristic. impedance ( zO )is found in symmetrical network.
( ~/ ~ )
3T I'~ ~(z o )~- q~ ~t,
Section-B/1Wl-~
Note : Attempt any fin questions.
5 X 6 = 30
~~Won~~~,
s.
l). Ddinc low pass filter and high pass tilter with characteristic
106 SIDDHJ Prak
. asbal\
cli1 3lf~aJU1 ~ ~V,{ ~m fif fl cfil I
Bl '1m ~ q ~ -qrn fq im YI~
t of 'I tran'-miss ion
14 . Ex plnin prima1?' and : eco
ndary conSlall . '~~~ line.
I
~i~f~~11 ~ * m ~ q ~ f.rm ~ . ~ >lftf~m ~ ~q~1~41
fcli
15 . Explain iterati ve and im
16. Compare aclive filt er and
age impedance. -< ~ ~ cfil ~ ~ I
passive filter.~ cl f t' ?
17 . How can a T secion and . b d'
Jt section e tVJ'de d into hat sec ion. Explain wi th diagram.
~ T ~ ~ 7t ~ q;) mq .
; -rnA -q ~ ~ iq .
~'q c@ ~ i? m
~ ftl-i~l~~I
18. Give relation between VS
WR and K (reflection coeffic
ient).
VSWR c{ K ~ l t U l ' ~
~I
l 9. Write short notes on the
following :
(a) Relation bet\veen decibe
l and neper. (b) Use of attenuator.
R14 "Cf{ m~ ~ ~ -
(a) :gfil~(:'i Chl ~ *~ (b) ~:iQ.l< ~- 3tjsPlPI
Section-C/1t111..1J
Note : Attempt any five qu
estions. •
~~~~~~I
20. What is 2 port network? 5 X 7 = 35
Explain z parameter of 2 port network.
2 -qti ~ ~ m-at,t? 2
-qti ~ ~ z &<11-itl{ cfil qu
21 . What is attenuator? Explain sym f;{ ~ 1 ·
metrical type attenuator.
~ c p :f l ·t 7 ~ ~ ~
cf,1~~1
22 . Draw the circuit of an m-derive
d low pass filter and explain
M- fa< I$¼ 'ffi ~ ~ it.
cf>1 ffl?l ~ cl~1 W1~IN
23 . 1
What are the reasons of distor
tion in a transmiss ion line? Wr
~ ~ °il foR.101 if; 'cpl ite the type of distortion.
24 . Define symmetric al network and
f cfiRUT t? l-sRl~\1 ~ WtiR ~ I
derive the expression for cha
fo i.lf~ctit1 ~ q;) T:fft\W ~ racteristic imped(\nce (zo }
~?.TT 3 1 f~ ~ ~ m qiJ
25. What are standing wa ves? De ~ ~ cit·,
fin e reflection coe ffic ient and
~ m ~ mm t?
~ 'T7TTcfi cl~ V~WR cf>1 B9
VSWR.
26. How can yo u convert a voltage ~1~41
sou rce in a current source? Co
cun-ent. source. rrect a voltage sou rce of 12V
, 3Q ubti a
M cf W ~~ tf il 'tlr{T-mB-q ~91"1l 0 t~ M ~ ~ ?
~I 12v, 3ncfTBmITT~~ m n~ ii

3tF( a:il'8Ql =t1f%e1

Se ct io n-At'mll-q;
"3 Tf rl .~
~ 2. dB "lTT Nc per (~
1lT ~ )
"3Tl"t 3. ~ ~ ~ m~
 -
ter and Transmission Line S l(E. lectronics)/Sem-4th/lOl4J 107
Network Fil
nR ' 4. 00 ( 3f R f)

r. '1 ' S. Z0 = {§
\c
Q

~6. ~
TTR'7. 4
'TTrf 8. LG= RC or L = R
C G

~9.~
z~ = Zoe X Zsc
'TTrf 10.
~ 1 1 .~
~ 1 2 .~ f
Section-B/'1111-U r
g ff l 151fiT ai4M14i➔ ~ f
.
13. ff l1 "1 ' 2019 " t
TTR'
tm s c51' ~4Mlcii➔ ;s;l, \

~ 14. ~ s 11
r
i4Mcii ➔ '5fl L
ll tl lf f 1 ""'1'11'-5' 26 w ~ 6.(b) cr;r ,, p
~ 15. ~ 4 ►
fl 4.(b) c51' ~4Mlcii➔ ~
. f
~ 1 '° 23 ll tf
16.
r 2015 " i; m 6.
(a) lfiT 3t4Ml4i➔ a;
tl •
~ 17 . ff ll r,
-T S c51' ~4Mch-t ~ I aw;'I 'Sf)
T lR 18. v,a- 6 lR lW U 2018 '$ ff l 14 lliT "4&M
O.J1 5 ·f fl (f fl
T ir r 19. (1) I dB = ii ➔ ?lft,
R' 19 . (b ) V1 8 36 W ff l 19151' "'&Mlc
TT
Section-C/1n1J-1J
➔~
·vra- Jo 1 "' ff l 3.(a) w ~at1111••➔ ~ ,
,
TTR" 20.
~a t-
~ 21. 1PiJ 21 1" 'f fl 3.(b) c5r ll
(a ) l5T ~qc-1)&;-t cl;
TTR' 22. ff -f lr, r 2015 '$ ff l 3.
ff-'1131' 201S(S) c5ff
l 4.(a) cr;r 3t4Mlili ➔ cit,
~ 23. 2c fiffl 10lfrr3tqM14i➔ ii
tl
fl 1 W 11 Tlpa '3
~ 24. '9 '° 4 cf if
c51' ~~M14i ➔ ~ ,
~ 25. lp a' 24 cf if fl 5.(a)
"3"ffl' 26. ff i'q ';J 20
15 $ff➔' l.(a) cr;r ~q
H)4,¾ c6tl •