Std.12 - D30 May 2025 1
Std.12 - D30 May 2025 1
Ch.1 Physics
Worksheet 2 Std.12
//X Section A
• Choose correct answer from the given options. [Each carries 1 Mark] [95]
1. ) Which of the following is unit of electric field intensity ?
(A) N–1C (B) NC (C) NC–1 (D) N–1C–1
2. ) SI unit of electric field intensity .........
(A) Cm (B) Vm–1 (C) Aw–1 (D) NA
3. ) Which of the following is not a characteristic of electric field lines ?
(A) Field lines are continuous curves.
(B) Two field lines never intersect each other.
(C) Field lines form closed loops.
(D) Field lines start from positive charge and end at negative charge.
4. ) Charge Q each is placed on (n – 1) corners of a polygon of side n. The distance of each corner from
the centre of the polygon is r. The electric field at its centre is ......
Q Q n Q n -1 Q
(A) k (B) (n - 1)k (C) k 2 (D) k 2
r 2
r 2 n -1 r n r
s
5. ) Electric field by an infinite size plane of surface charge density is in upward direction, then
2e0
magnitude and direction of electric field below plane is ......
s s s s
(A) , downward (B) , upward (C) , downward (D) , upward
2e0 2e0 e0 e0
6. ) Electric flux is ...... quantity.
(A) vector (B) scalar (C) dimensionless (D) tensor
7. ) SI unit of electric flux is ......
(A) Vm–1 (B) Vm2 (C) Vm1 (D) Nm2C–1
8. ) Dimensional formula of electric flux is ...... .
(A) [M1 L2 T–3 A–1] (B) [M1 L3 T–2 A–1] (C) [M1 L3 T–3 A1] (D) [M1 L3 T–3 A–1]
9. ) If a charge q is placed at centre of cube, then flux associated with each edge is ...... .
q q q q
(A) e (B) (C) (D)
0 8e0 12e0 2e 0
10. ) 8 C charge is placed at each corner of cube, then how much total flux passes through cube ?
1 1
(A) 8e0 (B) (C) e0 (D)
8e0 e0
111) Eight dipoles of charges of magnitude e are placed inside a cube. The total electric flux coming out
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of the cube will be .........
8e 16e e
(A) (B) (C) (D) Zero
e0 e0 e0
112) A uniformly charged wire passes through a cube of side length a. If the linear charge density on the
12.
wire is l, the maximum electric flux passing through the cube is ......
la 2la 3la 6 la 2
(A) (B) (C) (D)
e0 e0 e0 e0
13.
113) A cylinder of radius ‘ r’ and length ‘l’ is placed parallel to external electric field ‘E’ then net flux on
its surface is ......
p 2pr 2
(A) zero (B) (C) 2 pr2E (D)
E E
+
B C
(B) EA = 0, EB = 0, EC ¹ 0
+ + +
+ +
+ + +
(C) EA ¹ 0, EB = 0, EC ¹ 0 A
+ +
+
+
(D) EA ¹ 0, EB ¹ 0, EC ¹ 0
+ +
+ + +
16. ) Which of the following is the graph of electric field versus distance r from the centre of a charged
spherical shell ? R is the radius of the sphere shell, 'O' is centre of shell.
E E E E
E µ 12 E µ 12 E µ 12
r
µ
r=R r=R
O r® O r® O r=R r® O r=R r®
117) 400 mC charge is uniformly spread over the surface of a spherical shell and surface density is 0.314
17.
Cm–2. What is the radius of this shell ?
1
(A) 31.4 m (B) m (C) 3.184 m (D) 0.0318 m
31.4
118) 10 ´ 10–6 C charge is uniformly spread over the cube of face length 1 mm. The volume charge density
18.
of charge will be ......... Cm–3.
(A) 10–4 (B) 104 (C) 10–1 (D) 10
19. ) The linear charge density of 10 mC charge, uniformly distributed on the ring of 1m radius, will be ........
(A) 6.28 Cm–1 (B) 6.28 ´ 105 Cm–1 (C) 1.59 ´ 10–6 Cm–1 (D) 105 Cm–1
20. ) In 1 mC charge is uniformly distributed over a 50 cm long straight wire, so linear charge density
is .........
(A) 0.002 C/m (B) 0.5 C/m (C) 0.02 C/m (D) 2 C/m
121) If 0.1 mC total charge is uniformly distributed over long straight wire of having 10–5 Cm–1 linear
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charge density, then length of the wire would be ......
(A) 1 m (B) 10 cm (C) 1 cm (D) 10–2 cm
22. ) There exists an electric field of 100 N/C along Z-direction. The flux passing through a square of 10 cm
sides placed on XY plane inside the electric field is .......
(A) 1.0 Nm2/C (B) 2.0 Vm (C) 10 Vm (D) 4.0 Nm2/C
® Ù Ù Ù
23.3) The electric field in the region of the space is E = (5 i +2 j +3 k ) NC–1. The electric flux passing through
ough
a surface of area 50m2 placed in X-Y plane inside the electric field is .......
(A) 250 Nm2C–1 (B) 150 Nm2C–1 (C) 100 Nm2C–1 (D) 200 Nm2C–1
24. ) On two hollow spheres (shells) charges -q and +q are placed, so the flux on each is f. Now, both
are connected as shown in the figure, so total flux is ..........
f
(A) (B) 2 f (C) zero (D) Uncertain
2
25. ) As shown in fig. S1 and S2 are two concentric spheres with charges q and 2q respectively. What is
the ratio of the electric flux linked with S1 and S2 ?
(A) 3
1 Students' Academy 7575071517
(B) 2q S
3 2
q S1
) As shown in fig. S1 and S2 are two concentric spheres with charges q and 2q respectively. What is
the ratio of the electric flux linked with S1 and S2 ?
(A) 3
1
(B) 2q S
3 2
(C) q S1
(D) zero
26. ) The number of electric field lines leaving the positive 0.5 C charge placed in the medium of dielectric
constant K = 10 are .....
(A) 5.65 ´ 109 (B) 1.13 ´ 1011 (C) 9 ´ 109 (D) 8.85 ´ 10–12
27. ) Flux associated with the metal piece of 3 ˆj m 2 cross-section placed in electric field of 2iˆ N/C is .......
(A) 1.5 (B) 3 (C) 6 (D) zero
28. ) Which of the following statement is true if fA and fB are the flux associated with surfaces A and B
shown in figure ?
B A
(A) fA ¹ fB S
(B) 2fA = fB
(C) fA = 2fB S
(D) fA = fB S = Area
29. ) The electric field due to an infinitely long straight uniformly charged wire having linear charge
density l is ...... .
® ® ® ® l
l ® l 1 l 1
(A) E = ×r (B) E = × × rˆ (C) E = × 2 × rˆ (D) E = × rˆ
2pe0 2pe0 r 2pe 0 r 2pe0
1
30.0) Linear charge density on a wire of infinite length is cm–1. Electric field intensity at 18 cm perpendicular
3
distance from wire is ......
(A) 0.66 ´ 1011 NC–1 (B) 33 ´ 1011 NC–1 (C) 0.33 ´ 1011 NC–1 (D) 1.32 ´ 1011 NC–1
131) When a 10 mC charge is enclosed by a closed surface, the flux passing through the surface is f. Now
31.
another –10 mC charge is placed inside the closed surface, then the flux passing through the surface
is .........
(A) 2f (B) f (C) 4f (D) Zero
32. ) An electric dipole is placed at the centre of a sphere. The flux passing through the surface of the
sphere is ..........
2q
(A) Infinity (B) Zero (C) Cannot be found (D)
e0
33. ) When the electric flux linked with the surface will be positive ?
(A) q > 90° (B) q < 90° (C) q = 90° (D) q ³ 90°
34. ) The number of electric field lines emerging out from 1 mC charge is ...... . (e0 = 8.85 ´ 10–12 MKS)
(A) 1.13 ´ 1011 (B) 1.13 ´ 108 (C) 9 ´ 109 (D) 9 ´ 10–9
135) Linear charge densities of two parallel wires of infinite length is l1 and l2. Distance between two
35.
wires is R. Force acting on any one wire per unit length is ......
l1l 2 l1l 2 2kl1l 2 2l1l 2
(A) k (B) k (C) (D)
R R2 R R2
136) A rectangular frame of 25 cm ´ 15 cm is placed normal to 2 ´ 104 NC–1 uniform field. If this frame is
36.
formed in circular shape, then flux associated will be ...... Nm2C–1.
(A) 750 (B) 1019.1 (C) 800 (D) 2015.5
137) Charge q is inside a hollow cylinder. If flux associated with its curved surface B is f, then flux
37.
associated with surface A is ......
B
C q A
1æ q ö q f q
(A) - f÷ (B) (C) (D) -f
2 çè e0 ø 2 e 0 3 e0
38. ) The flux associated with surface shown in figure is ......
4e 2e e
(A) (B) (C) (D) 0
e0 e0 e0
39. ) An electric dipole is placed at an angle of 30° to a non uniform electric field. The dipole will experience
………
(A) a torque as well as a translational force
(B) a torque only
(C) a translational force only in the direction of the field
(D) a translational force only in a direction normal to the direction of the field
®
40. ) A charge particle of mass 2m and charge 3e travels in electric field E , then acceleration of charge will be
......
2Ee 3Ee 2m 3m
(A) (B) (C) (D)
3m 2m 3Ee 2Ee
141) – q charge rotates around + Q in its electric field, then ...... remains constant for – q.
41.
(A) linear momentum (B) angular momentum (C) linear speed (D) angular speed
42. ) Radius of spherical shell is 0.5 m. It is charged. Now imagine spherical surface of radius 2 m and 3
m concentric with spherical shell of 0.5 m radius. If electric field on these surfaces are E1 and E2
respectively, then
3 9 9
(A) E1 = E (B) E2 = E1 (C) E1 = E2 (D) E1 = E2
2 2 4 4
143) s and r are surface and volume charge densities respectively of a charged sphere. So, ......
43.
(A) r = 0, s = 0 (B) r = 0, s ¹ 0 (C) r ¹ 0, s = 0 (D) r ¹ 0, s ¹ 0
44. ) The graph of electric field E(r) ® distance (r) of a point from the centre of the body is given in the
figure, then .........
E(r)
r®
(A) the body must be charged conducting solid cube
(B) the body must be solid sphere having uniform volume charge density
(C) the body must be solid cube having uniform volume charge density
(D) the body must be charged conducting sphere
45. ) An electron and a proton are in a uniform electric field. The ratio of their acceleration will be ......
mp me
(A) zero (B) 1 (C) (D)
me mp
46. ) A : If two charges are kept in a conducting medium, then electric force acting between them is
zero.
F0
R : F= . For conductors K =Students'
Academy 7575071517
K
F
\ F = 0 = 0.
) A : If two charges are kept in a conducting medium, then electric force acting between them is
zero.
F0
R : F= . For conductors K =
K
F
\ F = 0 = 0.
(A) Both Assertion and Reason are true and the Reason is correct explanation of the Assertion.
(B) Both Assertion and Reason are true, but Reason is not correct explanation of the Assertion.
(C) Assertion is true, but the Reason is false.
(D) Both Assertion and Reason are false.
47. ) A : Electric field lines do not intersect each other.
R : Electric field lines are parallel in uniform electric field.
(A) Both Assertion and Reason are true and the Reason is correct explanation of the Assertion.
(B) Both Assertion and Reason are true, but Reason is not correct explanation of the Assertion.
(C) Assertion is true, but the Reason is false.
(D) Both Assertion and Reason are false.
48. ) A : The accelerations of electron and proton are different in same electric field.
R : Electric force acting on unit positive charge is independent of mass.
(A) Both Assertion and Reason are true and the Reason is correct explanation of the Assertion.
(B) Both Assertion and Reason are true, but Reason is not correct explanation of the Assertion.
(C) Assertion is true, but the Reason is false.
(D) Both Assertion and Reason are false.
49. ) A : If three equal charges +q are situated on a circle of radius r such that they form an equilateral
triangle, then the electric field intensity at the centre is zero.
R : The forces on unit positive charge at the centre due to three equal charges are represented by
the three sides of a triangle taken in the same order. Therefore, electric field intensity at the
centre is zero.
(A) (A) and (R) both are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
(B) (A) and (R) both are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
(C) (A) is true but (R) is false.
(D) (A) is false but (R) is true.
50. A charge particle q is placed at the centre O of cube of length L (ABCDEFGH) another same charge
q is placed at a distance L from O, then the electric flux through ABCD is
q
(A)
4pe0 L
E L F
(B) none of the given C
D
q q q
(C) O
L
2pe 0 L G
q H
(D) 3pe L A B
0
51.) –q1, +q2 and +q3 are arranged as shown in figure. x-component of resultant force on – q1 is directly
proportional to ...... .
q2 q3
(A) 2
– cos q Y
b a2 –q3
q2 q3
(B) + sin q
b2 a2
q2 q3 a q
(C) 2
+ 2
cos q
b a
–q1 X
q2 q3 b q2
(D) – sin q
b 2 a2
52. If flux emerge out and emerge in arc f1 and f2 respectively, then charge enclosed in surface is ...... .
f - f1 f + f2 f - f2
(A) 2 (B) 1 Students' Academy (C) 1
7575071517 (D) e0 (f1 – f2)
e0 e0 e0
If flux emerge out and emerge in arc f1 and f2 respectively, then charge enclosed in surface is ...... .
f2 - f1 f1 + f2 f1 - f2
(A) (B) (C) (D) e0 (f1 – f2)
e0 e0 e0
V
53. A charge oil drop is suspended in uniform field of 3× 10 4 so that it neither falls nor rises. The
m
charge on the drop will be ...... (Take mass of the charge = 9.9 × 10–15 kg and g = 10 m/s2)
(A) 3.3 × 10–18C (B) 3.2 × 10–18C (C) 1.6 × 10–18C (D) 4.8 × 10–18C
54. A charged ball B hangs from a silk thread S. Which makes an angle q with a large charge conducting
sheet P as shown in the figure. The surface charge density s of the sheet is proportional to
P
q
S
B
E µ 12 E µ 12 E µ 12
r
µ
r r r
E
r=R r=R
O r® O r® O r=R r® O r=R r®
57. In figure there is graph of electric field E(r) at point against the distance of that point from centre
of the body so....
E ( r)
r®
(A) The body should be solid conductor having electric charge.
(B) This body should be solid sphere having uniform volume charge density.
(C) This body should be solid only.
(D) Body should be solid body conductor.
58. Two spheres each of charge + q are connected with a nonconducting string of length 2a. What would
be tension in string ? (Neglect gravity)
q2 q2 q2 q2
(A) (B) (C) (D)
4pe0 a 2 8pe0 a 2 16pe0 a 2 32p e0 a 2
59. Suppose [e0] is permittivity of free space. If M = mass, L = length, T = time and A = electric current,
then ......
(A) [e0] = [M–1 L–3 T2 A] (B) [e0] = [M–1 L–3 T4 A2]
(C) [e0] = [M–1 L2 T–1 A–2] (D) [e0] = [M–1 L2 T–1 A]
®
3 ˆ 4
60. Electric field exists in space as E = E 0 i + E 0 ˆj . Two plane P1 and P2, one in x-y plane of area 0.2 m2
5 5
fP
and other in x-z plane of Area 0.3 m2 are considered. Find ratio of flux through them i.e. 1 .
f P2
1 2 3 2
(A) (B) (C) (D)
2 3 4 1
Students' Academy 7575071517
® 3ˆ 4 ˆ
61. If E = i + j , then find electric flux through an area of 0.4 m2 parallel to y-z plane.
5 5
Nm 2 Nm 2 Nm 2 Nm 2
(A) 0.12 (B) 0.24 (C) 0.36 (D) 0.48
C C C C
62. A vertical electric field of magnitude 4.9 ´ 10 N/C just prevents a water droplet of a mass 0.1 g from falling.
5
q1
q2
q3
q5 q4
®
(A) E on the LHS of the above equation will have a contribution from q1, q5 and q3 while q on the
–q P
+q
//X Section B
• Write the answer of the following questions. [Each carries 1 Mark] [1]
1. The volume charge density of a sphere of radius 6 m is 2 mC cm–3. The number of lines of force per
unit surface area coming out from the surface of the sphere is ...... ´ 1010 NC–1. [Given : Permittivity
of vacuum e0 = 8.85 ´ 10–12 C2 N–1 – m–2]
2.
3.
4.
5.
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//X Section B
• Write the answer of the following questions. [Each carries 1 Mark] [1]
1.