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physics 5

The document outlines a series of physics problems related to work, power, energy, and motion, specifically designed for JEE (Main + Advanced) 2024 preparation. It includes multiple-choice questions covering topics such as circular motion, potential energy, and the effects of forces on objects in various scenarios. Each question presents a unique situation requiring the application of physics concepts to determine the correct answer.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
5 views

physics 5

The document outlines a series of physics problems related to work, power, energy, and motion, specifically designed for JEE (Main + Advanced) 2024 preparation. It includes multiple-choice questions covering topics such as circular motion, potential energy, and the effects of forces on objects in various scenarios. Each question presents a unique situation requiring the application of physics concepts to determine the correct answer.

Uploaded by

hrrr424
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© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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SRGBT nt for JEE (MAIN+ ADVANCED) 2024 ENTHUSIAST COURSE Leake) fenes BLOCK ‘TOPIC : WORK, POWER & ENERGY, CIRCULAR MOTION, 7. SRGBT SECTION.I : SINGLE CORRECT TYPE (+4, -1) IVa particle of mass ‘m" is moving with uniform angular velocity ‘o'in a circle radius R. then magnitude of charge of acceleration will be (A) oR (B) oR co {D) None of these ofrate {A block of mass 10 kg is released on a fixed wedge inside a cart which is moved with constant velocity 10 mi $ toward right, Take inital velocity of block with respect to cart zero. Then work done by normal eaction on block in two second m ground frame will be: ( g = 10 mis*) (A) zero (8) 9603 (C) 12003 {D) none of these ‘A particle is projected vertically upwards with a speed of 16 mis, after some time, when it agnin Pee through the point of projection: is speed is found to be 8 mis. [tis known thatthe work done by ait resistance eae medpitude) during upward and downward motion. Then the maximum height attained by the particle is (Take g = 10 mis") (8m (4.8m (C)176m (D)128m Power delivered to a body varies as P = 3°, Find out the change in kinetic energy of the body from t = 2 to t= 4 sec. (ayi2d (B) 563 24d (0) 365 Fore F = yi+.xj acts upon a particle of mass xy 7) + Couhere Cis constant (A) Foree is conservative in nature and potential energy is given by U (B) Force is conservative in nature and potential energy is U = ~xy + C, where C is constant {C) Force is non conservative in nature (D) Force is conservative in nature and U xy + C where C is constant Power applied toa particle varies with ime asP = (4t?—St + 2) watt, where t isin second. Find the change in its KE. between time t= 2 and t = 4 sec. (a) 184.9 (B) 2005 (214s (D243 ‘A body of mass m released from a height h on 2 smooth inclined plane that i shown in the Ogure, The following can be true about the velocity ofthe block knowing that the wedge is fixed. (A) vis highest when it just touches the spring {B) vis highest when it compresses the spring by some amount {(C) vis highest when the spring comes back to natural position (D) none 10. i. 12. 14. 15. web 16. ‘The potential energy function for the force between two atoms in a diatomic molecule is given by uw = 4-2 w)= gin gs Where a and b are positive constants and x s the distance between the atoms. How much minimum energy _must be supplied to separate the two atoms, b re) a) on 2 ay 28 B) 5 ce b oo (ta Block A in the figure is released from rest when the extension in the spring is x, The maximum downwards displacement of the block is tet Mey Mg, 2Mg 2Mg (8 (B) 5% am itr A motor drives @ body along a straight line with a constant force. The power p developed by the motor must vary with time t as Y y y y w! a! a © ! ©) — ol ol ry x oO x ol____x I> * ry > 2 watt. Here t isin second. If velocity of Power supplied 0 parte of mass kg vais with ime x P= particle at t = 0 is v = 0. The velocity of particle a time t = 2 s will be (a) ms (B)4 mis (C)2 mis (D) 2V2 ms ‘A.0.50-4g object moves in a horizontal circular track with a radius of 2.5 m. An external force of 3.0 always tangent to the track, causes the object to speed up as it goes around. The work done by the extemal force as the mass makes one revolution is: (ay24d (8) 47d ()593 (944 “Two blocks of masses m,= 1kg and m, = 2kg are connected by a non - deformed light spring. They are ving ‘on a rough horizontal surface. The coefficient of friction between the blocks and the surface is 0.4. What ‘minimum constant force F has to be applied in horizontal direction to the block of mass m, in order to shift the ‘other block? ( g = 10mis*) [Rpm 7 (ABN (B)15N (C)10N (D)12N ‘An ideal spring is hung vertically srom the ceiling. When a 2.0-kg mass hangs at rest from it the spring is. *s extended 6.0 em from its relaxed length. A downward external force is now applied to the mass to extend the : spring an additional 10 cm. While the spring is being extended by the force, the work done by the spring is: (A)-365 (B)-3.34 (33d (0)365 ‘A man wishes to pulla crate 15m across a rough floor by exerting a force of 100.N. The coefficient of kinetic * {friction is 0.25. For the man to do the maximum work, the angle between the force and the horizontal should’. ~ be: (ayo eu (cae _ SRGBT ‘System shown in the figure is weleased from rest when spring is unstretched. Pulley and spring is massless and {friction is absent everywhere. The speed of 5 kg block when 2 kg block leaves the contact with ground is (Take force constant of spring k = 40 Nim and g = 10 mys?) Se] poke (A) V2 ms (8) 2V2 mvs (C)2ms (0)4V2 mis A long plank of mass M is initaly a rest on a frictionless surface. A small block with mass m and initial speed uy slides on top of the larger plank, The coefficient of friction between the block and plank is. "ae 7 G Net work done by friction if the top block falls off the plank after sliding over its length L is pf Me™) a { jet (A) -jmgl @-H—y Bb Oem (0) -»Mal. The KE. of a body moving along a straight line varies with time as shown in the figure. The force acting on the body is (A) zero Kel (B) constant (C) directly proportional to velocity {D) inversely proportional to velocity ‘The spring is compressed by distance a and the system is released. The block again comes to rest when the spring is elongated by a distance b. During this process 1 (A) work done by the spring on the block = zke -b)? 1 {B) work done by the spring on the black = k(a’ +b*) f k(a-' (C) coefficient of friction = 2m k(a+b) (D) coetcient of fition = “55g In the adjacent figure, spring is massless and surface of pulleys is smooth. At position shown in figure the spring is at its natural length and the system is released from rest. If both the blocks just miss to hit the horizontal plane then spring constant k is equal to mg wr oe 28. Afo fror shown. Then force position : 21. Potential energy and position fora conservative force ere plotted in graph shown. postion graph ‘can be uv F y i i (a : @) wy «© la 2) i 22. constant force produces maximum velocity Von the block connected othe spring of force consant Kas shown in the fig. When the force constant of spring becomes 4K, the maximum velocity of a ¥ Vv 7. 7 OV wy wav oz 23. Which of the following forces is not conservative? . () F=3i+4j (B) F=3xi+4yj () F=3yi+4xj (D) Fa3x?i+4y?j 24. A particle is moving on x-axis has potentiel 2nerqy U = 2-20 X + 5x? Joules along x-axis, The particle is released at x = - 3. The maximum value of °x’ will be [xis in meters and Ui in joules) (a)5m (8)3m (7m (D) 8m 25. The potential energy of a particle varies with x according to the relation U(x) = x2-4x. The point x = 2is a point of (A) stable equilibrium (B) unstable equilibrium (C) neutral equilibrium (D) none of above 26. Two block are connected to an ideal spring of stiffness 200 Nim. At a certain moment, the two blocks are ‘moving in opposite directions with speeds 4 m/s and 6 mis, and the instantaneous elongation of the spring is 10 cm. The rate at which the spring eneray (kx*/2) is increasing is (A) 500 dis (8) 400 Jis (C) 200 dis (D) None 27. A block is falling on a spring as shown in the figure. ‘Statement I : The maximum velocity of block through out compression willbe at A (when springs at natural length). Statement II : As the spring is compressed more and more its potential energy will increase and the total ‘mechanical energy of the system will remain constant. (A) Statement-1 is true, statement-2 is true and stalement-2 is correct explanation for statement-1. ia (B) Statement-1 is true, statement-2 is true and statement-2 is NOT the correct explanation for statements : is true, statement-2 is fase, (D) Statement-1 is false, statement-2 is true. SRGBT 29. 30. 32, Aforce 2 K (yi + xj) where K is a positive constant, acts on a particle moving in the x-y plane. Starting origin, the particle is taken along the positive x-axis to the point (a,0) and then parallel to the y-axis to the pint (a.a). The total work done by the force jon the particle is (WEE 98] (A) ~ 2kar (B) 2Kar (C) Ket (D) Ke? Aforce # = (311+ 5]) Nacts ona body due to which its displacement varies as § = (217i - 5}) Work done bby this force int = 0 to 2 sec is. (A) 230 {B) 32.0 (C) zero {D) can't be obtained. A pendulum bob has potential energy Up when held taut in @ horizontal position. The bob falls until i is 30° ‘away from the horizontal position. when it has potential energy Up. It continues to fall until the string is vertical. when it has potential energy Uj. Compare its potential energies at O, A and B. a a is ile fa (A) Up Ug = 210, = Ug) oo Potential energy ofa particle st = 7 a 4 x3, Ifit is not experiencing any other force, then find position where it is in stable equilibrium (Ax=1 (B)x=-1 (C)x=4 (D) none |A body of mass m stars sliding down a movable inclined plane of mass 2m at t = 0, assuming friction is ‘absent everywhere the kinatic energy of 2m as a function of time is (m remains on 2m) best represented by KE pagbola Key Papboln KEY KE: “ : e) a o |fY © KA i ‘ t Inthe figure shoum the spring constants K. The mass ofthe upper disci m and that ofthe lower disc is Sm- “The upper block is depressed down from its equllrium position by a distance 6 =Smg/K and released at t=O. Find the velocity of 'm' when normal reaction on 3m is mg. (A) zer0 (B) almk}!* (C) 2atmiky'* (D) Aghrn/Ky* Pe 34. The graph below represents the kinetl energy, grvitational potential energy, and total mechani! energy 4 ‘a moving block ergy vs Distance Moved a 2 Eitetsma potenti even total mechan energy Diciance Moved ‘Which best describes the motion of the block? (A) accelerating on a flat horizontal surface (C) falling freely {B) sliding up a frictionless incline {D) being lifted at constant velocity $85. Two identical bowing balls A and B are ech dropped rom rs from the top of tll ower. Ball As dropped ‘one second before ball B. Ignoring air resistance, after ball B is dropped but before ball A strikes the ground, how are the mechanical energies of the two balls changing? (A) The difference between the mechanical energy of ball A and the mechanical eneray of ball Bis increasing (B) The difference between the kinetic energy of ball A and the kinetic energy of ball (C) The difference between the potential energies of the balls remains constant (D) The difference between the kinetic energies ofthe balls remains constant ‘36. An potential energy curve U(x) is shown in the figure. What value must the mechanical energy Eng, of the Particle not exceed. if the particle isto be trapped within the region shown in graph? (ayaa (B)53 (6s ss 37. Figure shows three situations involving a plane that is not frictionless and a block sliding along the plane, The block begins with the same speed in all three situations and slides until the kin tc frictional force has stopped it. Rank the situations according to the increase in thermal energy due to the sliding (neglecting losses to surrounding). in order taking the greatest first. (A) Gi). (i, (B) Gi), (), (i) (Co (i, Gi), © i. () 38. _Aliquid in aU tube is changed from positon (a) to position (b) with the help of pump. The density of liquid is d and area of cross-section of the tube is a. The work done in pumping the liquid will be Neglect the length of horizontal part of the tube. Lt Ut (A) dgha (B) dgh?a (C) 2adhia SRGBT For Question No. (39 to 40) (2 questions) Figure gives the velocity v versus time t graph of a carriage of constant mass being moved along an axis by applying force. The time axis shows four time periods, with At, = Ab = At and Al = 2At, Wo|---~ “The work done by the force is maxmum during which time period (A) Atyand at (B) At. Atand At, ——-(C) Only aly (D) Only at, The rate at which work done is maximum (A) Only at, (B) Atyand At, {C) Only dt, (D) Only at, A block of mass 3 kg is suspended from a spring of constant 150 Nim. The block is released when the spring is at natural length. Match the extension in the spring with ve | a Ay ay A the description in Listll, Assume that in all the options the block is moving downwards, List List PB 20an 1. Speed is increasing but acceleration is decreasing in magnitude. Q. 40cm 2. Speed is increasing and acceleration is increasing in magnitude. R. 30cm 3. Speed is decreasing and acceleration is decreasing in magnitude. S. 10cm 4. Speed is decreasing but acceleration is increasing in magnitude. (A) P4,Q2.R3.S1 (B) P-4, Q2,R-4,S-1 (C)P1.Q4.R3.S2 (D) P4,Q.1,R-4, S-1 “Two balls of same mass are projected as shown, by compressing the springs of different force constants Ky and K, by equal distance. The first ball is projected upwards along smooth wall and the other on the rough horzontal floor with coefficient of frictions. If the first ball goes up by height h, then the distance covered by the second bal will be 2nk: hk, 3hK, bK. 2hK2 nk ShKy bk Serra ®) uk, © 2K, Ky In the figure shown all the surfaces are frictionless, and mass of the block, m = 1 kg, The block and wedge are held intiall at rest. Now wedge is given a horizontal acceleration of 10 m/s! by applying a force on the wedge, so that the block does ‘not slip on the wedge. Then work done by the normal force in ground frame on = | the block in +3 seconds is (a) 303 (B) 60d (c) 1503 (p) 100 V3.4 ——*10 ms? “By inga owe F = (xy~52)j + 42k Na parte is moved along the path y = x! from point (0.0.0) m to the point (2, 4, 0) m. ‘The work done (in J) by the F on the particle is y (2,4, 0) yer’ (0.0.0) : = 140 232 192 le os o> OF 45. A block lving on a smooth surface with spring connected to itis pulled by an external force as shown. Initially the velocity of ends A and B of the spring are 4 m/s and 2 mis respectively. If the energy of the spring is increasing atthe rate of 20 sec. then the stretch in the spring a that moment is K = 100. N/m x (A) 10cm (6) 20cm (C)1.0cm (0) 20cm 46. Two cars A and B start racing at the same time on a flat race track which consists of two straight sections each ‘of length 1007 and one circular section as in Fig. The rule of the race is that each car must travel at constant speed at al times without ever skidding (A) car A completes its journey before car B (B) both cars complete their journey in same time (C) velocity of car A is greater than that of car B {D) car B completes its journey before car A. 47. The coefficient of static friction between a small coin and the surface of a tumtable is 0.30. The turntable rotates at 2 rad s. What is maximum distance from the center of the turntable at which the coin will not slide? (A)75m, ()15m (C)0.15 m (D) 0.75 m 48. a particle is projected with speed u from ground at an angle @ with horizontal, then radius of curvature of a Point where velocity vector is perpendicular to intial velocity vector is given by : wu’ cos? 2 cot? @ 2 ee a e—— ot uatan.8 8 gsind 8 gcos0 49. Two particles starts moving on the same circle of radius 2 m, from the same point P at t = 0, with tangential accelerations = 2:ms? and 6 mé?, clockwise and anticlockwise respectively The point wher ‘meet forthe firs time is Q. The smaller angle subtended by PQ at center of circle is (a) 120° (8) 60" (c) 135° (D) 90° SRGBT 8 51. 52. ‘A bead can slide along a straight rod. The friction coefficient between them is H. Ate certain moment t= O, the rod stars rotating about a perpendicular axis passing through its end. At this moment, the bead! f at distance 7 from the rotation axis. The space is free of gravity. The angular velocity ofthe rod at any time tis 0 = af?, where ‘a’ isa positive constant. The value of time ‘T when the bead begins to move Is {A) infinite (8) [4quaye® (C) wey? (0) [2y/0}!* tal table tis constrained to move inside a ring of radius ntial velocity V,. The coefficient of friction between Assmall block of mass m slides on a frictionless horizon! I which is fixed to the table. Att =0, the block has a tangen the block and the ring is Jt, The velocity of the block at time tis the action of aforce F = 1 bead of mass m can moves on a smooth circular wire (radius R) under A small R nt) towards a point P with in the circle at a distance > directed (r = position of bead from P & K = consta from the centre. What shoul be the minimum velocity of bead atthe point ofthe wre nearest the centre of force (P) so that bead will complete the circle (D) none of these BK . & (A) R ‘B) IR ‘A body moves in a circle of radius R having centre at origin, with an angular velocity @ in the x-y plane as Shown in be figure. Another body moves parallel o y-axis wth constant velocity (Ray?) Attimet = 0, both particles are at (R, 0). The vale time t when first body has velocity only along postive xcaxis wit the second eee : er (A) m(600) (B) 5/30) (C) 56) (D) None 54. 35. 57. 59. ee... \ “pol Va . with the horizontal with a speed u in a uniform gravitational field, as ‘speed of the particle wt. point of projection at the moment Aparticle is projected at an angle of 45" shown in the figure The instantaneous angular it falls tthe same horizontal level equal: BL ce (D) none of the above ay 8 ® py © Fu — i ‘a rough horizontal table. ‘A particle of mass m attached to a horizontal string describes a circle of radius r on a roug After completing one full rip around the circle the speed of particle is halved. What isthe coefficient of friction in terms of mass m, radius ¥ initial velocity Vy 2 ai 2 ove EH a ‘a a D) “*) Toner ©) orer (© Tener ©) Tener Particle A is moving in a horizontal plane with constant velocity V as shown. Another particle B is moving in ‘@ circle with same speed V. At the moment when A is diametrically opposite to B, the radius of curvature of B as seen by A will be (Radius of circle is R) wR (B)RZ (2k (D) aR A 10 kg ball attached to the end of a rigid massless rod of length 1 m rotates at constant speed in a horizontal Circle of radius 0.5 m and period 1.57 sec as in fig. The force exerted by rod on the ball is (a) 128N (8) 128N (©) 10N (0) 128N A force F acts for 1 sec on a body of mass 1kg moving with intial vel initial velocity ity u in a ditection perpendicular to its 2. ; F ees Paeteet ates f+ (C) change in kinetic energy of the body is {D) momentum of the body is increased by F/2. A particle is revolving in a circle of radius R with initial speed v. I! starts retarding with constant retardation 2 v GrR’ The Pumber of revolutions it makes before coming to rest is (yt (B)3 a {D) none of these SRGBT 10 61. 64. ‘Two particles 1 and 2 are moving in concentric circular paths of redii R, and R,. At a certain instant of time both are situated on the same radial line and have radial acceleration a, and a whereas langentiol velocities v, and ¥ respectively. The acceleration of 2 wit. 1is (A) a, a, (8) ay +4, 2 (0) tear vi Ry Statement-1 : Angular velocity of body A with respect to another body Bis always given by G, — Oy = @ay- Where Gi, and Gy are angular velocities of the two rotating bodies. Statement-2 : Velocity of body A with respect to another body B is V, -Vq id statement-2is correct explanation for tatement-1 (A) Statement-1 is true. statement-2 is trve at ‘nd statement-2 is NOT the correct explanation for stalement-1 (B) Statement-1 is true, statement-2 is true ar {C) Statement-1 is true, statement-2 is false {D) Statement-1 is false, statement-2 is true ‘An unbenked circular highway curve on level ground makes 8 tur of 90°. The highway caries traffic at 108 1 lam-hr', and the centripetal force on a vehicle is not to exceed 775 ofits weight. What is the epproximate minimum length of the curve. in kin ? (A) 1.4 km, (B) 1 km (C106 km (D) None of these spurt a maximum tension Ts used to whirl a particle of mass m in A piece of string of length ( which can sup What maxunum speed with which the particle may be whirled as a circular path as an a conical pendulum we ZOE) owe(E POT “trikes a massless pan and sticks to it. Tre pan is attached to one ‘A body of mass m moving with a velocity Vp figure. Ifk is the spring constant, what is the tend of a spring whose other end is fixed to a ceiling as shown in amplitude of oscillation ? Bagh ws ag k mg , mg fi+2vok meg? | mvp OR ma ore fan Inan XV horizontal plane a force field F = -(40N/m)(yi + xj) esent () where xand y are the coordinates of any point on the plane, Asmooth od AB is fixed in the plane as shown in the figure. A particle of mass 5 | Iigis to be released with a velocity in this fore field such that it reaches AH to point B. Find the minimum velocity that must be imparted along the rod at A such that it reaches to B. te (a) 1s B)2ms ane (C3 ms (D)4 ms SAGBT 66. A wedge having length, breadth and height each equal to ‘a’ moves in ‘medium-1 having pressure p,,. It then enters to medium-2 having Les sure 2py. Assuming all the surfaces to be smooth, the change in kine! ‘energy of the wedge when it completely enters: medium-2 is ; (A) pga B) pa" (C)-pole2 (0) -p9(a%3) Paragraph for Q.no. (67 & 68) Consider following graph of potential energy (U) V, positon (x) fr a particle ‘travelling along x-axis. (Assume no other contact force exists) EWS OS WS TT x(mm) = ' “ 8) Zz © Jigtiiit i) ENS OS TE Sos ws (mm) x(m) ‘Consider the following graph of position vs time E +10} E +10} £ . pea ft & 4g é which of the graphs could be the mof‘on of a particle in the given potential? (A) only: (B) Ill only (C)1 and Il but not tit (D)1 and Ill but not It ‘Applank is being pushed on a frictionless horizontal floor with a constant velocity u = 1.5 m/s. When a block {s gently placed on the plank. it slides fora while, acquires velocity ofthe plank and then moves together with the plank. 1 the agency pushing the plank has todo e work W = 11.25 J during the siding ofthe block, find ‘mass of the block. (A) 10 kg (B)2kg (C)1kg (0) 5kg Se 7. 72. 73: 74 75. A ball of mass mis suspended is force content gibended in a box of mass Muth the help ofa gh spring of figure With what SC Is placed on a horizon! lor os shown in the imum amplitide can the ball oscillate up and down so that the box mains standstil? Acceleration of fee fall ms Mg ' (ay Mg wy we to) 28 Aad can de ‘along an inclined plane in various directions. Hil receives a Titi welt vdeted downwarcs along the inclined plane, fs motion be uniformly decelerated. and it comes to rest after traversing a distance |. Ifthe velocity ofthe same magnitude is imparted toitin the upward direction, it comes to west after traversing a distance At the bottom of the inclined plane. a perfectly smooth horizontal guide is fixed. Determine the distance 1 ee traversed by the block over the inclined plane along the guide if the inl velocity of the same magnitude is imported to in the horiontl direction ? he 2hlp 4h Wisk ®@isk (hers Oh +h ‘The two ends of a uniform thin rod of length W2R and of mass v2 kg can move without friction along a vertical circular path of radius R. The rod is released from the vertical position (ab). Find the force (in N) exerted by an end of the rod on the path when the rod passes the horizontal position(cd). (A) 25 (B)20 (c)28 (D) None of these A particle A is moving in xy plane with the constant speed of 2 m/s along the path x? +-y? +120y = time t = 0. When A is at the origin, another particle B starts moving from origin with constant acceleration is such a way that at time t = 5s velocities of both the particles are found to be equal. If sense of motion of A is clockwise. calculate the average speed of B over frst five second. (A) 2x mis (8) xms (C2 mis (D) ims Applane of mass M is looping in vertical curve path with constant speed, of vA man of mass "m” is siting in the plane. At a certain instant t, when plane passes through a point P of the curved path, the radius of curvature of curved path is R and normal force “N" acting on the man, exerted by seat of plane is making angle @ with vertical. [mass of man is : on ee — R = 1250(2 + cos @) metre]. ‘Now choose the CORRECT option. (A) The normal force exerted by seat on the man is zero if @ = 30°. (B) When normal force exerted by seat on the man is zero, then tanger force exerted by seat is 1S0N. {C) The magnitude of force exerted by the seat on the man, when plane is at the bottom of loop is 937.5 N (D) The magnitude of force exerted by the seat on the man, when plane is at the bottom of loop is 612.5 N ‘Ard of length ¢ = 2m is maintained to rotate with a constant angular Velocity « = 1 radis about vertical axis passing through one end (ti). db “There isa spring of spring consiant k-= 1 Nim which just encloses rod inside it in natural length, One end ofthe spring is attached To axis of Eris rotation. § is sleeve of mass m = 1kg which can just fit on rod, All surfaces axe smooth. With what minimum kinetic energy (in J) sleeve should be projected so that it enters on the rod without impulse and ‘completely compresses the spring, (aye 4 os (0)16 SRGBT 76. 7. ing of length 50 cm. The string is tied to a flaca 0 ee e 30cm. A “ . 22 ie Min. (Y= ov Lai (ve mis Ba) ve i 1's diameter is 3m. ‘A wheel of a truck moving with velocity 5 misec throws up mud particles from its rim. Wheel Find the maximum height from ground to which a particle can reach ? (Assume no sliding between the wheel and road) (A450 m (8) 320m (C)620m (D)1.25m The total mass of a eyelist and her bicycle is 120 kg. While pedaling, she generates power of 640 W. Her ‘motion is opposed by road resistance of magnitude I6N and air resistance of magnitude 8v N. Where v in m/ Sis her speed. Find the greatest speed (in mis) that she can maintain on a horizontal road (are 4 8 (D)10 ‘A uniform straight rod of mass M and length Lis having small rollers of negligible mass at its ends. Rod is moving on smooth horizontal surface with constant speed vg in gravity free space. Find the normal reaction atthe rear roller from horizontal surface just ater front roller crosses P (P is starting point of smooth vertical cylindrical surface of ‘dius as shown in figure) Md 2 Ma (Ayo (B) aL. (c) oL (D) a A ring of mass m and radius R rests in equilibrium on a smooth cone of ‘semivertical angle 45° as shown. The radius of the cone is 2R. The radius of . Amanot heh = 2m stunaelumping oma paar std! eight b= 25m abo he, One one lic rope is attached to his foot and the other end is fixed fo the platform. He starts falling from ee ical position. The length and elastic properties of the rope are chosen so that his speed will have reed 9a stat when his hen oc the srl of water (nay he ape horn from the rope with his head &m above the water. Find the maximum acceleration acheived during the jump in mis? (take g = 10 m's’) y I 3. Asmall particle of mass 1 kgstides without friction from height H = 45 em show in figure and then loops the ‘Vertical loop of radius R from where a section of angle @ = 60° has been removed. Find R such that after losing contact at A and flying through the air, the particle will reach at the point B. 2. }-—— 7 ——> a 4. The total mass of a cyclist and her bicycle is 120 kg. While pedelling, she generates power of 640W. Her motion 1s opposed by road resistance of magnitude 16 N and air resistance of magnitude Bv N. Where vin ims is her speed. Find the greatest speed that she can maintain on a horizontal road. its passengers is 600 kg, ascends uniformly. The mass of the ‘An elevator cab, whose total mass with the efficiency is 60%. Find the ‘counterweight is 300 kg. The mechanical power of the motor is 10 KW and speed of the lift. Counter weight 6. To move a body up on an inclined plane with angle 37° is necessary to perform a minimum work of 68 J. How much heat (in J) is released. if the coefficient of friction is 0.1? SRGBT 18 iielly springs are in natural length and blocks A & B are Hon portion. nd the minimum mass of block Ca 1g & springs to be massless. Take m = 4 kg er in vertical plane in fig ind, Block C ts released from the s ith the ground. Assume pulleys. string 7. Spring mass sys resting on the grour that block leaves contact wi Kee i t as 8 Two blocks P and Q of mass 2 m and m respectively are connected by a massless string and are af res shown in fig. stp ‘ae Meal and the surface i frictionless. If the velocity of the block P at point A is P! ‘mis when the system is released from rest. Find P. [at A, thread from P to pulley is vertical} beara 9 Aka block is stacked on top ofa long 12 ka block, which is accelerating along a smooth horizontal table at a = 52 mis? under application of an extemal constant force. Let minimum coefficient of friction between the two blocks which will prevent the 4 kg block from sling is» and coefficient of friction between blocks is ‘only haif of this minimum value (i.e. w/2). Find the amount of heat (in Joules) generated due to sliding bbetween the two blocks during the lime in which 12 kg block moves 10 m starting from rest. ake] a hg sem smooth: 10. Two blocks having masses 8 kg and 16 kg are connected to the two ends ofa light spring, The system is placed ‘on a smooth horizontal floor. An inextensible string also connects B with ceiling as shown in figure at the initial ‘moment. Initially the spring has its natural length. A constant horizontal force F is applied to the heavier block as shown. What is the maximum possible value of F so the lighter block doesn't loose contact with A Bp fog} 11. In the system shown, a pendulum bob of weight w is intially held in the vertical position bya thread A. When this thread is burned, releasing the pendulum, i swings to the left and barely reaches the ceiling at its maximum suing 7 the weight W = (Pu). Find P. (Neglect friction, the radius of the pulley, and the finite sizes of the SRGBT 13. 14, 16. 17. The pote Potential energy of a particle of mass 2 kg in a conservative field is J = 6x ~ 8y. ‘The initial velocity of the ticle is 142] Particle is i= —1,5] +2]. All the quantities are in S.units. Find total distance travelled by the particle in fist two seconds. oH balls of mass 5kq each are placed on the top of @ horizontal turntable fastened together with 4 strings Cone metre long, to form a se of square Im. The axis of rotation passes through the centre ofthe square. ‘The tension in the strings when the turntable is rotated at the rate 30/7 revolutions per r:inute is {A small wedge it xed on a rotating squove plate rotating with angular vlocly «» = J/g /7- ideo the plate K is |. The coefficient of friction between both the blocks and the wedge is B ‘such that there is no relative motion and the motion is impending. (Assume that side of plate is very large as compared to width and height ‘of wedges). Then find the value of K. © rab) Plate 0" _Wedge_ ee v ‘A small object is moving on a special slope consisting of a concave and a convex circular arc, both of which have a right angle at the centre and radius R = 0.8 m, and they join smoothly, with horizontal common tangent, as itis shown in the figure. The height from which the object should be released if it detaches 3 from the slope at the altitude 7 R is given by h meter. Fill the value of 10h in OMR sheet (the friction is negligibly small) platform (which can be rotate so that the ‘adjusted for maximum range R of shell. It cen throw shells on any point on the shown circle (dotted) on ground. Suddenly Sruindstonm starts blowing in horizontal direction normal to AB with a speed “JB times the velocity of shell. The least distance can be shell land from point 1: Bis R(vn ~ 1) . Find the value of n. (Assume that the velocity of the windstorm i‘ {s imparted to the shell in addition to its velocity of projection. Also assume that . the platform is kept stationary while projecting the shell.) ~ Ino uniform gravitational field g, which is acting vertically downward, a ball i thrown at an ance with ‘ediately ater projection) radius of curvature is 8 times the minimum radius horizontal such that the initial (imm ‘of curvature. If angle of projection is 8, then find the value ‘of @. {in degree) ‘A small cannon ‘A’ is mounted on a ‘cannon can aim at any point) and is: SRGBT 1 ‘Two particles A and B are moving in @ horizontal plane anticlockwise on two different concentric circles with, 18. different constant angul velocities 20 and 0 respectively. Find the relative velocity of Burr A alter time = 09, (Take 0 ~ Sraedsee. t= 2m] 19. Ram goes from office to home on a car with a constant speed. The coefficient of friction between his cars tyres and rond is 0.4 and road map is shown, Home Office Re 100m) Top View Find the minimum time (in sec) in which Ram can reach home. The road is horizontal at all places and the car comes out of the office with the same constant speed and enters the home with the same constant speed. Take: x = 3.14. 20. A small cubical block of mass 1 kg is placed inside a rough rectangular groove is made in a circular rough table as shown in the figure. Coefficient of friction for aaa Se all the rough surfaces is u = 0.5. The tablestaris rotating clockwise with angular Ae ‘acceleration 1 radisec? in a horizontal plane about its axis. Find the time (in sec) after which the block will start motion with respect to table. Assume the size of block slightly smaller then the width of groove. ‘SRGBT 7

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