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RHOCP-1

The document outlines the expanded infrastructure of OpenShift, detailing components such as master and worker nodes, load balancers, and various support services like DNS, identity management, and monitoring. It emphasizes the importance of network configuration, backup and disaster recovery, CI/CD integration, and cluster lifecycle management. Additionally, it suggests visualizing the setup through diagrams to better understand the connections and interactions between components.

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chahinereve0
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6 views

RHOCP-1

The document outlines the expanded infrastructure of OpenShift, detailing components such as master and worker nodes, load balancers, and various support services like DNS, identity management, and monitoring. It emphasizes the importance of network configuration, backup and disaster recovery, CI/CD integration, and cluster lifecycle management. Additionally, it suggests visualizing the setup through diagrams to better understand the connections and interactions between components.

Uploaded by

chahinereve0
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Expanded OpenShift Infrastructure (With Missing Components)

+-----------------------------+
| External Clients |
| (Access OpenShift Apps) |
+-----------------------------+
|
v
+-----------------------------+
| Load Balancer |
| (API and Ingress Traffic) |
+-----------------------------+
|
+-----------+-------------+
| |
v v
+-----------------+ +-----------------+
| Master Node 1 | | Master Node 2 | <-- Control Plane
| - API Server | | - etcd |
| - Scheduler | | - Controller |
+-----------------+ +-----------------+
|
v
+-----------------+
| Master Node 3 |
| - API Server |
| - etcd |
+-----------------+

|
+--------------------+
| Worker Nodes |
| (Compute Workloads)|
+--------------------+
/ | \
+---------+ +---------+ +---------+
| Worker | | Worker | | Worker |
| Node 1 | | Node 2 | | Node N |
+---------+ +---------+ +---------+

Infrastructure Support Services:


--------------------------------
+----------------------+ +----------------------+
| Bastion Host | | Time Server (NTP) |
| - oc CLI | | - Clock Sync |
| - openshift-install | | - Chrony/NTPd |
+----------------------+ +----------------------+

+-----------------------+ +---------------------+
| DNS Server | | Storage Systems |
| - Resolves API/App | | - NFS, Ceph |
| Routes | | - PVC Integration |
+-----------------------+ +---------------------+

+-----------------------------+
| Network Configuration |
| - SDN (OpenShift SDN/OVN) |
| - Firewall Rules |
| - VLAN/Subnet Isolation |
+-----------------------------+

+-----------------------------+
| Identity Management (IdP) |
| - LDAP, Active Directory, |
| OAuth Integration |
+-----------------------------+

+-----------------------------+
| Certificate Management |
| - Cert-manager |
| - TLS/SSL Certificates |
+-----------------------------+

+-----------------------------+
| Backup & Disaster Recovery |
| - Velero |
| - Cluster & Volume Backups |
+-----------------------------+

+-----------------------------+
| CI/CD Integration |
| - Jenkins, Tekton, ArgoCD |
| - Automated Pipelines |
+-----------------------------+

+-----------------------------+
| Monitoring & Alerting |
| - Prometheus, Grafana |
| - Alertmanager |
| - Real-time Dashboards |
+-----------------------------+

+-----------------------------+
| Cluster Lifecycle Management|
| - RHACM (Cluster Manager) |
| - Scaling & Node Expansion |
+-----------------------------+

Refined Explanation of the Expanded Infrastructure:

1.​ Network Configuration:


○​ OpenShift's Software-Defined Networking (SDN) handles communication
between pods, services, and external traffic.
○​ Firewall rules for controlling inbound and outbound traffic to the nodes.
○​ VLANs/Subnets to separate different types of traffic (management, application,
and storage).
2.​ Identity Management (IdP):
○​ Integration with external identity providers (e.g., LDAP, Active Directory, or
OAuth) ensures secure authentication and role-based access control (RBAC)
for cluster users.
3.​ Certificate Management:
○​ Cert-manager automates the management of SSL/TLS certificates used in the
cluster.
○​ Includes wildcard certificates for API endpoints and application routes.
4.​ Backup & Disaster Recovery:
○​ Velero provides backup solutions for persistent volumes and cluster state.
○​ Enables disaster recovery by taking regular snapshots of cluster resources.
5.​ CI/CD Integration:
○​ OpenShift can be integrated with CI/CD tools like Jenkins, Tekton, or ArgoCD
to automatically build and deploy applications as part of a continuous pipeline.
○​ Automates both the deployment of applications and OpenShift cluster
management.
6.​ Monitoring & Alerting:
○​ Prometheus and Grafana provide performance monitoring, metrics collection,
and visualization.
○​ Alertmanager triggers alerts when specific thresholds or conditions are met
(e.g., high resource usage).
7.​ Cluster Lifecycle Management:
○​ Red Hat Advanced Cluster Management (RHACM) enables the management
of multiple OpenShift clusters in hybrid or multi-cloud environments.
○​ Provides tools for scaling clusters, node expansion, and cluster health
monitoring.

Diagram for Real-World Use Cases

You can now visualize this enhanced setup as a diagram using tools like Lucidchart or
Draw.io. Here's an updated structure of the connections:

●​ Network Configuration: Links between master nodes, worker nodes, load balancer,
and external clients, with SDN rules and firewall management clearly defined.
●​ Identity Management & Backup: The connections between Bastion Host, Identity
Provider, and Backup systems such as Velero.
●​ CI/CD and Monitoring: External connections for Jenkins or Tekton for CI/CD pipelines
and Prometheus for monitoring with Alertmanager.

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