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Pradeep competency Ques Ch-01 class 12

The document contains a series of competency-focused multiple choice and assertion-reason questions related to electrostatics and electric fields, aimed at students preparing for exams. It includes problems involving charge interactions, electric flux, and the behavior of electric fields in various configurations. Additionally, it provides answers to the questions posed, indicating the correct options for each.

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chaturvediraghav77
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16 views

Pradeep competency Ques Ch-01 class 12

The document contains a series of competency-focused multiple choice and assertion-reason questions related to electrostatics and electric fields, aimed at students preparing for exams. It includes problems involving charge interactions, electric flux, and the behavior of electric fields in various configurations. Additionally, it provides answers to the questions posed, indicating the correct options for each.

Uploaded by

chaturvediraghav77
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF or read online on Scribd
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“ bd RR come NEW FOS A. Competency Focused Multiple Choice Questions + Two identical small Conducting balls B, and By are given ~7 pC and +4 pC charges respectively. They are brought incontact with a third identical ball B; and then separated. If the final charge on cach ball is ~ 2 pC, the initial charge on B3 was : (@)-2pc (b) -3 pc ©-5pc (@~-15 pC (CBSE 2024) Consider a group of charges @), qa, q3 ... uch that = 4 #0. Then equipotentials at large distance, due to this group are approximately : (@) Plane (©) Spherical surface (c) Paraboloidal surface (d) Ellipsoidal (CBSE 2024) Four charges +5 Q,~3 0,+2.0,—4Q are enclosed inside some surface. What will be the outgoing flux through the surface @ 14V-m (b) Zero (4V-m @-=4V-m An infinite line of charge has a linear charge density of 10-7 C/m. What will be the magnitude of the force acting on an alpha particle placed at a distance of 4 cm from the line of charge ? (@ 144 x 10° N (72x10 N (0) 45 x 104N (29x 104N (CBSE Sample Paper 2023-24) 5. A solid sphere has a charge + 3 Q, concentric with sphere is a conducting spherical shell having charge = Q. The radius of the sphere is a and that of the spherical shell is b and b > a. What is the electric intensity at a distance R from the centre, where a p> B (DEs> i> a (E,> E> Es E> EP 10. A point charge of + 4 is placed at the mid point of a cube of side @. The electric flux emerging from the cube is : 3qa (@) zero ) rege 1/63. ot oes & 4qa 11. A point charge Q is placed ata distance a/2 directly above ihe centre of a square of side a. The electrie flux through the square is @ = @) ey 225 Q © tep Se, 12, If charge @ is placed atthe centre of the ine joining ‘two point charges + q and + 4 Fig. 1(C¥)3. The ‘system of three charges will be in equilibrium if gis: FIGURE 1(6)3 Q q — 4 le x (@)- 9/2 ©-4Q ®- a4 @+O2 13, ‘Two point charges +9 ¢ and + ¢ are 16 cm away from each other. Where should another charge 4 be placed between them so thatthe system remains in equilibrium ? @ 2Acmfrom +9 (b) 2m from +9 e ()24emfrom+e (@ 12m from +e 14; Relative density of field lines is : (@ a measure of electric field intensity (by not a measure of electric field intensity (¢) sometimes (a) and sometimes (6) (@ cannot say 15. The Fig. 1(C¥).4 shows some of the electric field tines coiresponding to. an electric field. If Eq, Ep and Eg are the electric field at points A, B and C respectively. Then select the correct option : FIGURE 4(CY).4 oo (@Eq> Ep? Ec (Fa=Ec> Ep ( Ey =Ep= Ec @Ex=Ec and — 9, are placed as shown in Fig. 1(CY).S. The x-component of the force on ~ 4, is proportional to y FIGURE 4(6Y).5 % 4 B+ Bano B+ % cose a e 3.945 Qand~10 0 are kept harges +80-30+5 2a eae stosed surface. What will be the outgoing fx through the surface, (@ %6V-m ms (c) 10V-m ' : i and —3 Q are placed certain 19, Two point charges Oe field at the location of 9 distance apart. If el 5 ¢ the location of ~3 Q will be 32 Ey -E/3 (©) E/3 @ 20. Calculate the electric flux through a surface of areas 100 units in YZ plane, if in this region of space, electric field is given by be £, then that at @3E Ba8l+4j+3k (&) 300 units (@ 800 units @ 1500 units (©) 400 units B. Competency Focused Assertion-Reason Type Questions Direction. For question numbers 21 to 25, two statements are given, one labelled Assertion (A) and the other labelled Reason (R). Select the correct answer to these questions from the codes (@), (@), (©) and (@) as given below : @ Both, A and R are true, and R is correct explanation of A. (®) Both, A and R are true, but R is not the correct explanation of A. © Ais true, but R is false. @ Ais false, and Ris also false. 21. Assertion, An electric dipole is in unstable equilibrium when placed in a uniform electric field with its dipole moment opposite to the field. Reason. No torque acts on an electric dipole when its dipole moment is in the direction of electric field. 22, Assertion. Workdone in moving a charge around a closed path, in an electric field is always zero. Reason, Electrostatic force is a conservative force. (CBSE 2023) 23,, Assertion. The direction of electric field is always perpendicular to the equipotential surface. Reason. Work is done by the electric force in «moving a charge between any two points on an equipotential surface is zero. (CBSE Sample Paper 2023-24) 24, Assertion. The number of electric lines of force emanating from 1 C charge in vacuum is 1-13 x 108. Reason. It follows from Gauss’s Law in electro- statics. 25, Assertion. The number of electrons in one coulomb of charge is 6-25 x 10-18, Reason. This follows from the relation q = ne?, where symbols have usual meaning. 22. (@) 1 23.@) 74 @) 25.) 21. (6), ANSWERS A. Competency Focused Multiple Choice Questions 1.@) 2. (b) 3.) 4. (a) 5.(<) 6.(b) 7.(b) 8. (a) 9.(0) 10. (0) UL@ 20 BO W@ © 16@ 170 186) w~@ 20. (a) B. Competency Focused Assertion-Reason Type Questions

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