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Teamwork - Pphe101

The document is a comprehensive guide on teamwork, covering its definition, importance, dynamics, and strategies for building and maintaining effective teams. It discusses various aspects such as team roles, communication, conflict management, and remote teamwork, providing insights into creating high-performing teams. Additionally, it emphasizes the significance of continuous improvement and lean management principles in enhancing team efficiency.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
6 views

Teamwork - Pphe101

The document is a comprehensive guide on teamwork, covering its definition, importance, dynamics, and strategies for building and maintaining effective teams. It discusses various aspects such as team roles, communication, conflict management, and remote teamwork, providing insights into creating high-performing teams. Additionally, it emphasizes the significance of continuous improvement and lean management principles in enhancing team efficiency.

Uploaded by

Uyển Dư
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 64

KHOA QUẢN TRỊ KINH DOANH NGUYỄN THỊ AN LY

BỘ MÔN QUẢN TRỊ KHÁCH SẠN Email: [email protected]


Mobile: 0902.058.966
HỌC PHẦN PHÁT TRIỂN KỸ NĂNG
TEAMWORK
TEAMWORK

Part 1: Introduction to Teamwork


Part 2: Understanding Team Dynamics
Part 3: Building & Maintaining a Strong Team
Part 4: Collaboration & Problem Solving
Part 5: Managing Remote Teams
Part 6: High-Performing Teams
Part 7: Team Development
Part 8: Lean Management
Part 9: Conflict Management
Part 1

Introduction to Teamwork
Steve Jobs
Chairman, CEO and
co-founder of Apple

❝Great things in business


are never done by one
person. They're done by a
team of people.❞

Henry Ford
Founder of Ford Motor Company
Reid Hoffman ❝Coming together is a beginning,
Co-founder and former staying together is progress, and
executive chairman of working together is success.❞
LinkedIn
❝No matter how brilliant your
mind or strategy, if you're playing
a solo game, you’ll always lose
out to a team.❞
TEAM

“A distinguishable set of two or more individuals


who interact dynamically, interdependently and adaptively
to achieve specified, shared and valued objectives"
(Morgan, Glickman, Woodard, Blaiwes, & Salas, 1986)

“A small number of people with complementary skills


who are committed to a common purpose, performance goals,
and approach for which they hold themselves mutually accountable.”
The Wisdom of Teams (1993), Jon Katzenbach and Douglas Smith
1.1. Defining Teamwork

Teamwork is the collaborative effort of a group of individuals


to achieve a common goal or objective.

Characteristics of Effective Teamwork


1.2. The Importance Of Teamwork In The Workplace

Teamwork is essential in today's fast-paced


& competitive business environment.
It allows organizations to be more productive, efficient, and effective
by pooling the skills and talents of multiple individuals.

Working in teams allows for… Examples where teamwork was essential


1.3. The Benefits Of Effective Teamwork

When a team is working effectively, it can lead to…


Part 2

Understanding Team Dynamics


Part 2: Understanding Team Dynamics

•Different types of team structures

•The importance of individual roles inside teams

•How leadership shapes team dynamics

•Why clear communication is the backbone of teamwork

•And how to manage conflicts effectively.


2.1. Different Types Of Team Structures

Understanding the different types of teams can help managers to


choose the right structure for a given project or task.
2.2. Team Roles: The importance of individual roles inside teams
A role refers to behavior patterns expected of someone occupying a given position in a social unit.
Belbin’s Team Roles

• “What is needed is not well


balanced individuals, but
individuals who balance well
with each other.”
• Belbin 2003

https://www.123test.com/team-roles-test/
The monitor (thought-oriented)

 Monitor Evaluators make decisions based on facts and rational thinking as


opposed to emotions and instincts.
 If there is a challenge in a project, Monitor Evaluators will carefully
consider all angles and possibilities and then devise an insightful solution.
 Monitor Evaluators work best when challenges arise that require advanced
analytical ability and astute problem-solving.
The specialist (thought-oriented)

 The Specialist is a team member who is an expert in a specific field. Since


they have in-depth knowledge in a narrow subject, they will usually only
contribute when a task requires their area of expertise.
 Often, senior management will create proposals and projects based on the
knowledge of these Specialists.
The plant (thought-oriented)

 Plants are free-thinkers and creative people who produce original ideas
and suggest innovative new ways of doing things.
 Although Plants may not fit into the traditional concept of how a team
member should act, they are nevertheless invaluable to a team or
organization.
The shaper (action-oriented)

 Shapers are extroverts who tend to push themselves and others to achieve
results. They are dynamic and driven individuals who are able to motivate
and inspire passion in team members.
 Because Shapers are born leaders who tend to get results, they quickly
move upward in organizations. They are ideal management material, as
they act decisively in crisis situations and drive progress.
The implementer (action-oriented)

 Implementers are organizers who like to structure their environments and


maintain order. Because they are practical people, implementers like to
make concrete plans from abstract ideas.
 Implementers are usually the backbones of organizations since they
implement workable strategies to ensure the team completes tasks quickly
and effectively.
The completer/finisher (action-oriented)

 Completers, also called Finishers, are introverted individuals who perform


quality assurance during key stages of a project. They are often
perfectionists who have the ability to notice fine details, which enables
them to scrutinize finished tasks or products for errors.
 Organizations need these individuals to ensure that teams produce high-
quality work.
The coordinator (people-oriented)

 Instead of focusing on the achievement of the organization’s goals,


Coordinators tend to concentrate on helping team members accomplish
their individual objectives.
 Coordinators are necessary to ensure that the team utilizes each member’s
strengths appropriately. As they tend to have broad perspectives,
Coordinators are able to direct teams with diverse personalities and skills.
The team worker (people-oriented)

 Team Workers are normally extroverts with mild and friendly dispositions.
They tend to be good listeners and are adept at getting a team to function
well together as a unit.
 Team Workers are indispensable team members as they establish harmony
within a team. They are adept at solving interpersonal issues within a team
and also support members who may feel neglected.
The resource (people-oriented)

 Resource Investigators are extroverts who have a talent for networking.


They are positive and enthusiastic people who like to explore new
opportunities and investigate new developments.
 Because of their outgoing personalities, Resource Investigators are good at
making new business contacts and carrying out subsequent negotiations.
They are also talented at finding new ideas and opportunities and bringing
these back to the team.
2.3. The Role Of The Team Leader

The team leader plays a crucial role in building and maintaining a strong team.

Responsibilities of a team leader


2.4. The Importance Of Clear Communication

Clear communication is essential to the success of any team. It is the


foundation on which a team is built and enables team members to
share ideas, provide feedback, and make decisions effectively.

Benefits of clear communication


2.5. Understanding And Managing Conflict Within A Team

Conflict is an inevitable part of any team environment.


Conflict can arise due to a variety of factors, such as differences in personalities, work styles, or goals. It can
also be caused by a lack of clear communication, misunderstandings, or a lack of trust within the team.

Key strategies for managing and resolving conflict within a team


Part 3

Building & Maintaining a Strong Team


3.1. How To Effectively Onboard New Team Members

Steps that organizations can take when onboarding a new team member

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
3.2. Setting Team Goals And Objectives

Setting clear & achievable goals and objectives


is an essential aspect of teamwork.
3.3. Managing And Motivating The Team

Strategies for managing & Examples of activities that


motivating a team can motivate a team
3.4. Recognizing And Rewarding Team Members

Step in recognizing and rewarding team members

Establish clear criteria for what Acknowledge and reward their


1 constitutes good performance
2 efforts in a timely & meaningful way
Part 4

Collaboration & Problem Solving

Created by
SALIL
DHAWAN
4.1. Techniques For Effective Collaboration

Collaboration is the process of working together to achieve


a common goal or objective.
By collaborating effectively, teams can share ideas, skills, and resources to
achieve more than what individuals working alone could achieve.

Key techniques for effective collaboration


4.2. Encouraging Creativity And Innovation Within The Team

Creativity and innovation are essential for staying competitive and


adapting to change. By fostering a culture of creativity and innovation,
teams can produce new and better ways of doing things.

Examples Case Studies


Google's 20% IDEO's Human-Centered 3M's Innovation
Time Policy Design Approach Program The Pixar Braintrust
4.3. Problem-Solving Strategies

Effective problem-solving is essential for achieving success as a team


and requires collaboration, clear communication, and critical thinking.

Effective Problem-Solving Strategies


Part 5

Managing Remote Teams


5.1. The Challenges Of Remote Teamwork

Remote teamwork has become increasingly common in recent years,


as technology has enabled more people to work from anywhere.
While remote teamwork can offer many benefits, such as flexibility and
cost savings, it can also present a number of challenges.

EX: Clear Communication EX: Building Trust and Team Culture


5.1. Communication And Collaboration Tools

With the rise of remote work, there are now many tools available
to help remote teams communicate and collaborate effectively.

Zoom Google Meet Slack Microsoft Teams Asana Trello


5.3. Best Practices For Remote Team Management

Remote team management can be challenging, but by


following best practices, managers can ensure that
their remote teams are productive and effective.
Part 6

High-Performing Teams

Created by
SALIL
DHAWAN
6.1. Characteristics Of High-Performing Teams

High-performing teams are characterized by their ability to achieve


exceptional results, and they share several common characteristics.
6.2. Strategies For Building & Maintaining A High-
Performing Team
Building a high-performing team takes effort and requires
a commitment to ongoing improvement.

EX: Regular Team Building Activities EX: Regular Performance Reviews


6.3. Case Studies Of High-Performing Teams
Part 7

Team Development
7.1. The Team Development Process
7.1. The Team Development Process
7.2. Techniques For Assessing Team Performance

By regularly assessing team performance, managers and


team members can identify areas for improvement and
take action to improve the team's performance.
7.3. Developing Action Plans For Improvement

By developing and implementing action plans, teams can


take concrete steps to improve their performance.

7
📌 Key Takeaways
✅ Team Development is a journey—expect conflict, but use it to grow.
✅ Assessment is not punishment—it’s feedback for progress.
✅ Action planning turns insight into real change.
✅ Great teams don’t happen by accident. They’re built, assessed, and
improved—constantly.
Part 8

Lean Management
8.1. Defining Lean Management

Lean management is a business philosophy that emphasizes


the elimination of waste and the continuous improvement of
processes in order to increase efficiency and effectiveness.

The key principles of lean management


8.2. The Principles Of Lean Management
8.3. Implementing Lean Management Within A Team

By implementing lean management within a team, organizations can


improve efficiency, reduce waste, and enhance overall performance.
Part 9

Conflict Management
9.1. Understanding The Causes Of Conflict Within Teams

By understanding the causes of conflict, teams can take steps to prevent


conflicts from arising and manage them effectively when they do.

Sample list of causes of conflict within teams


9.2. Techniques For Effective Conflict Resolution

By using these techniques, teams can resolve conflicts in a


way that is productive and fair for all parties involved.
9.3. Strategies For Preventing Future Conflicts
Review Of Key Concepts

Conflict is an inevitable part of any team, but it doesn't have to be a negative thing.

Understanding the causes of conflicts within teams is crucial in preventing future conflicts.

Techniques for effective conflict resolution include active listening, collaborative problem-solving,
reframing, interest-based negotiation, mediation, compromise, avoidance, and confrontation.

Strategies for preventing future conflicts include clear communication, defined roles & responsibilities,
team building activities, conflict resolution training, regular performance evaluations, recognizing &
rewarding positive behaviors, encouraging feedback, and encouraging creativity & innovation.

Lean management principles can be applied to team management to improve the efficiency and
effectiveness of the team.

To implement lean management within a team, it's important to understand the principles and to
identify areas where the team can improve.
Conclusion

Congratulations for completing this course on Teamwork!

To continue your success in teamwork, we recommend reviewing the key concepts


covered in this course, practicing the strategies discussed, and staying up to date
with the latest developments in teamwork and team management.
Additional Resources For Further Learning

The topics covered in this course are complex and multifaceted, and there is
always more to learn. By utilizing these resources, you can continue to
improve your knowledge and skills related to teamwork.

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