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11th Assignment

The document contains a series of physics problems related to motion, acceleration, and forces. It includes questions on calculating time, distance, velocity, and errors in measurements, as well as deriving formulas and concepts related to motion. The problems cover various scenarios such as cars, trains, and particles in motion.

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sharmaabhishek520c
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7 views2 pages

11th Assignment

The document contains a series of physics problems related to motion, acceleration, and forces. It includes questions on calculating time, distance, velocity, and errors in measurements, as well as deriving formulas and concepts related to motion. The problems cover various scenarios such as cars, trains, and particles in motion.

Uploaded by

sharmaabhishek520c
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Q1. A car moving with a speed of 30 m/s is brought to rest by applying brakes.

The
retardation is uniform and is 5 m/s².
(a) How much time will it take to stop the car?
(b) What distance will it cover before coming to rest?

Q2. A particle starts from rest and moves with uniform acceleration. It covers 20 m in the
4th second of its motion.
Find:
(a) The acceleration
(b) The distance covered in the first 4 seconds

Q3. A ball is thrown vertically upwards with a speed of 40 m/s.


(a) How high will it rise before coming to rest momentarily?
(b) How long will it take to return to the thrower's hand?
(c) What will be its velocity 3 seconds after being thrown?

(Take )

Q4. A particle moves along a straight line with an initial velocity of 10 m/s and an
acceleration given by , where is in seconds.
Find:
(a) The time when the particle comes to rest
(b) The distance travelled before coming to rest

Q5. A train travels the first 30 km of its journey at a uniform speed of 60 km/h and the next
30 km at a uniform speed of 90 km/h.
Calculate:
(a) The total time taken for the journey
(b) The average speed of the train for the entire journey

1. If the velocity , acceleration , and time are measured with errors of 2%, 3%, and 1%
respectively, find the percentage error in the expression .
2. The volume of a sphere is given by . If the radius cm, calculate the percentage error in the
volume.
3. A quantity is given by . Find the dimensional formula of X and calculate the maximum
percentage error if the errors in A, B, C, D are 1%, 2%, 3%, and 4% respectively.
4. Derive the dimensional formula of the universal gravitational constant from the equation .
5. Prove that the equation is dimensionally consistent.
6. Convert an acceleration of 5 cm/s² into m/s² and express it in scientific notation.
7. Two resistors have resistances and . Find the total resistance and its error when connected
in: a) Series b) Parallel
8. Derive the unit of Planck’s constant using the formula and find its dimensional formula.
9. Determine the number of significant figures in the result of .
10. The density of a cylindrical wire is given by . Find its dimensional formula.
11. If the unit of force is changed from newton to dyne, what is the conversion factor?
12. A car accelerates from rest and reaches a velocity of 20 m/s in 4 s. If the time
measurement has 1% error and velocity has 2% error, calculate the error in acceleration.
13. A particle covers 20 m during the 4th second of its motion. If it starts from rest and
accelerates uniformly, find the acceleration.
14. A train accelerates uniformly from rest and covers a distance of 1 km in 2 minutes.
Calculate its acceleration and final speed.
15. A stone is thrown vertically upward with a speed of 50 m/s. Calculate: a) The time to
reach maximum height b) Maximum height c) Total time of flight d) Velocity after 5 s
16. Derive the equation graphically using velocity-time graph.
17. A car is moving with a velocity of 25 m/s. The brakes are applied and the car stops after
10 seconds with uniform retardation. Calculate: a) The retardation b) The distance
travelled before stopping
18. A body starts with an initial velocity of 5 m/s and accelerates at 2 m/s². Find the
displacement in the 4th second.
19. Two cars A and B are moving in the same direction with velocities 40 m/s and 30 m/s
respectively. If car A is 100 m behind car B, how long will it take for A to overtake B?
20. A particle moves with an acceleration given by . If its initial velocity is 0, find the
velocity and displacement after 4 seconds.
21. A ball is dropped from a height of 80 m. After bouncing, it rises to a height of 20 m.
Calculate: a) The time to reach the ground b) The time to rise to 20 m
22. A bullet is fired vertically upward and returns to the ground after 10 seconds. Find: a)
The initial velocity b) The maximum height reached
23. A car moves 60 km at 60 km/h and then another 60 km at 30 km/h. Find the average
speed of the car for the entire journey.
24. A particle moves along a straight line with initial velocity 10 m/s and acceleration . Find:
a) Time when velocity becomes zero b) Distance travelled before coming to rest
25. A train starts from rest and accelerates uniformly for 5 minutes to reach 60 km/h, runs at
this speed for 10 minutes, and then decelerates uniformly to rest in 5 minutes. Find the
total distance covered.

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