Climate and Weather
Climate and Weather
Blow down
to blow to the ground (phr v)
boiling / scorching
extremely hot
breeze
a light and pleasant wind
clear
not covered by clouds
cool
slightly cold in a pleasant way
cut off
to cause a person or place to become separate e.g. because of snow (phr v)
damp
cold and wet
downpour
a lot of rain in a short time
drizzle
very light rain
dry
weather with no rain
fine weather
sunny and dry, good weather
fog
a weather condition in which very small drops of water come together to form a thick cloud close to the land, making it
difficult to see
freezing
extremely cold
frost
the thin, white layer of ice that forms when the air temperature is below the freezing point of water
frozen
turned into ice
gale
a very strong wind
hail(stone)
a small, hard ball of ice that falls from the sky like rain
heatwave
a period of time such as a few weeks when the weather is much hotter than usual
humid
Humid air or weather is hot and slightly wet
hurricane
an extremely strong wind
icy
covered in ice. e.g. a road
lightning
a flash of bright light during a storm
mild
(of weather especially if not in summer) not cold; rather warm
monsoon
the season of heavy rain during the summer in hot Asian countries
pour
to rain a lot
puddle
a small pool of liquid on the ground, especially from rain
rainfall
the amount of rain that falls in a particular area during a particular period
rise
to go up or appear in the sky (for the sun)
season
one of the four periods of the year; spring, summer, autumn, or winter
set
to go down or disappear from the sky (for the sun)
snowfall
the amount of snow that falls in a particular area during a particular period
soaked / soaking
extremely wet
storm
an extreme weather condition with very strong wind, heavy rain, and often thunder and lightning
thunder
the noise we hear during a storm
thunderstorm
a storm with thunder and lightning and usually heavy rain
warm
having a temperature between cool and hot