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mth105 2

The document consists of a series of questions and answers related to mathematics and logic, covering topics such as truth values, matrices, vectors, and logical connectives. It includes definitions, properties, and calculations involving mathematical concepts. The content serves as a study guide or reference for understanding fundamental principles in mathematics and logic.

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Isah Dadi
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
3 views

mth105 2

The document consists of a series of questions and answers related to mathematics and logic, covering topics such as truth values, matrices, vectors, and logical connectives. It includes definitions, properties, and calculations involving mathematical concepts. The content serves as a study guide or reference for understanding fundamental principles in mathematics and logic.

Uploaded by

Isah Dadi
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Question: is the science of numbers and shape

Answer:A: Mathematics

Question: is the science of reasoning or explaining events


Answer:A: Logic

Question: is the study and analysis of a mathematical proposition as to ascertain


the Truth Value of the proposition
Answer:A: Logic

Question: Given that 2 3 4 the Truth Value of this statement is


Answer:A: false

Question: Lagos is a cosmopolitan state The Truth Value of this is


Answer:A: true

Question: is used to analyze the Truth Value of any mathematical statement


Answer:A: Truth Value Table

Question: A statement or proposition in the context of logic is


Answer:A: a declarative sentences or an expression of words which are either true
or false but cannot assume both

Question: The connective Rightarrow in logic is a


Answer:A: conditional

Question: The connective Lightrightarrow in logic is a


Answer:A: bi implication

Question: is said to be formed when the conjunction of a set of simple


mathematical statements gives rise to another mathematical statement
Answer:A: An argument

Question: What is the common difference in the sequence 3 5 7 9 11


Answer:A: 2

Question: Evaluate fracz1 3 2i z2 4 3i


Answer:A: 359
Question: What is the distance between the points z1 and z2 given that z1 3 2i
and z2 4 3i
Answer:A: 2

Question: Find the unit vectors in the direction of the vector a4i3j
Answer:A: 5

Question: Given that r1 3i 5 j r2 4i 19 j Find the modulus of 5r1 r2


Answer:A: 1992

Question: What is the magnitude of the vectors 3i 4 j


Answer:A: 5

Question: If P T P and P F F implies


Answer:A: Identity Laws

Question: If p q q p and p q q p implies an


Answer:A: Commutative Laws

Question: is the use of connectives to combine two or more simple statements to


form just one
Answer:A: composite statement

Question: The connective wedge in logic is a


Answer:A: conjunction

Question: Given that x 2y 3 3x 4y 1 What is x and y


Answer:A: 5 4

Question: Which of the following statements is true


Answer:A: pvee qwedge pvee rpveeqwedge r

Question: A necessary and sufficient condition for a matrix square A to be


invertible is that
Answer:A: Aneq 0

Question: A matrix in which all its diagonal elements are one 1 where all other
elements are zero is called
Answer:A: identity matrix
Question: The of a matrix is the inter changing of its row with the column
Answer:A: transpose matrix

Question: Let Abeginpmatrix123450214endpmatrix then the cofactor of matrix A


is the matrix
Answer:A: beginpmatrix20 16 16 5 23 1512 3endpmatrix

Question: Calculate the determinant of the matrix Abeginpmatrix1234


50214endpmatrix
Answer:A: 10

Question: Given that Abeginpmatrix123456endpmatrix and Bbeginpmatrix123


456endpmatrix What is AB
Answer:A: ABbeginpmatrix22284964endpmatrix

Question: What is the determinant of the Abeginpmatrix 12 3 4 endpmatrix


Answer:A: 2

Question: reads the goods are standard if and only if the goods are expensive
Answer:pleftrightarrow q

Question: A matrix that has elements only on its diagonal is called


Answer:diagonal matrix

Question: pwedge q qvee p and pvee q qvee p implies an


Answer:Commutative Laws

Question: pvee qvee rpvee qvee r and pwedge qwedge r pwedge qwedge r
implies an
Answer:Associative laws

Question: given thatAeginpmatrix1 2 3 4 5 6 endpmatrixand Beginpmatrix 1 2


3 4 5 6 endpmatrix Find AB
Answer:eginpmatrix 5 12 15 19 26 31 29 40 51 endpmatrix

Question: A matrix in which its transpose is equal to itself is called


Answer:symmetric matrix
Question: is equivalent to pvee q
Answer:pleftrightarrow q

Question: which of the following statement is true


Answer:pvee qwedge pvee rpvee qwedge r

Question: is a rectangular array of numbers with reference to specific rules


governing the array
Answer:Matrix

Question: given thatAbeginpmatrix1 2 3 4 5 6 endpmatrixrnand Bbeginpmatrix


1 2 3 4 5 6 endpmatrixrn Find AB
Answer:D: beginpmatrix 5 12 15 19 26 31 29 40 51 endpmatrix

Question: Given that x 2y 3z 1 3x 2y z 4 x 3y 2z 0 What is xy and z


Answer:74 3414

Question: What is the common difference in the sequence 3 5 7 9 11cdots


Answer:2

Question: Given that Aeginpmatrix 2 0 1 k 2 3 2 1 4 endpmatrix what is the


value of k if A is said to be a singular matrix
Answer: 6

Question: Given that Aeginpmatrix 1 2 3 3 2 1 1 3 2 endpmatrix Find the


determinant of A
Answer:3

Question: let Aeginpmatrix 1 2 3 4 5 0 2 1 4 endpmatrix then the cofactor of


matrix A is the matrix
Answer:Aeginpmatrix 20 16 6 5 2 3 15 12 3 endpmatrix

Question: A matrix is said to be singular if the determinant is equal to


Answer:zero

Question: Given that eginpmatrix 1 3 k 4 endpmatrix is singular matrix Find the


value of k
Answer:43
Question: A necessary and sufficient condition for a matrix square A to be
invertible is that
Answer:A is not equal zero

Question: Calculate the determinant of the matrix Aeginpmatrix 1 2 3 4 5 0 2 1


4 endpmatrix
Answer: 10

Question: Given that beginpmatrix 1 3 k 4 endpmatrix is singular matrix Find the


value of k
Answer:43

Question: Given that Abeginpmatrix 1 2 3 3 2 1 1 3 2 endpmatrix Find the


determinant of A
Answer:3

Question: Given that Abeginpmatrix 2 0 1 k 2 3 2 1 4 endpmatrix what is the


value of k if A is said to be a singular matrix
Answer: 6

Question: let Abeginpmatrix 1 2 3 4 5 0 2 1 4 endpmatrix then the cofactor of


matrix A is the matrix
Answer:Abeginpmatrix 20 16 6 5 2 3 15 12 3 endpmatrix

Question: Calculate the determinant of the matrix Abeginpmatrix 1 2 3 4 5 0 2


1 4 endpmatrix
Answer: 10

Question: Q1 Calculate the distance between the points: A(0,1) and B(6,9)
Answer: 10

Question: Q2 Find the magnitude of the vector: \[5i-12j\]


Answer: 13

Question: Q3 The addition of two vectors is defined by the


Answer: triangular rule

Question: Q4 The absolute value of a vector is


Answer: that positive number which is a measure of the length of the directed
segment

Question: Q5 A vector, PQ drawn from a fixed point P which gives the


displacement of the point Q from the point P is called �?��?�..
Answer: Position Vector

Question: Q6 The inverse of a matrix A is given by


Answer: \[A^{-1}=\frac{1}{|A|}Adj A\]

Question: Q7 Quantity having magnitude only but no direction is called


Answer: scalar

Question: Q8 A physical quantity having magnitude and direction is known as


Answer: vector

Question: Q9 For what value of k would the matrix


\[\begin{bmatrix}2k+1amp;5\\4amp;6\end{bmatrix}\] be singular?
Answer: 2

Question: Q10 Let \[A=\begin{bmatrix}1amp;4\\3amp;1\end{bmatrix}\] and


\[B=\begin{bmatrix}3amp;1\\2amp;k\end{bmatrix}\] Given that |AB| =121, find
the value of k
Answer: -3

Question: Q11 Let\[A=\begin{bmatrix}1amp;4\\3amp;1\end{bmatrix} \] and


\[B=\begin{bmatrix}3amp;1\\2amp;k\end{bmatrix}\] evaluate |AB|
Answer: 22-33k

Question: Q12 What is the cofactor of element '-2' in


\[\begin{bmatrix}2amp;-4amp;1\\-2amp;5amp;0\\3amp;-3amp;4\end{bmatrix}\]
Answer: 13

Question: Q13 What is the cofactor of element '-3' in


\[\begin{bmatrix}2amp;-4amp;1\\-2amp;5amp;0\\3amp;-3amp;4\end{bmatrix}\]
Answer: 2

Question: Q14 Let


\[A=\begin{bmatrix}xamp;2amp;b\\2amp;3amp;4\\bamp;4amp;y\end{bmatrix}\],
then A is �?��?�..
Answer: Symmetric matric

Question: Q15 Find the determinant of


\[\begin{bmatrix}3amp;2amp;1\\-2amp;5amp;0\\3amp;-1amp;4\end{bmatrix}\]
Answer: 63

Question: Q16 If the inverse of matrix B exists, then it is


�?��?��?��?�
Answer: unique

Question: Q17 The transpose of the cofactor matrix of a square matrix B is called
the�?��?��?��?�. of B
Answer: adjoint

Question: Q18 Determinant is a number associated with


�?��?��?�.. Matrices
Answer: square

Question: Q19 A square matrix is called �?��?�.... if all the elements


above the main diagonal vanish
Answer: lower triangular

Question: Q20 Two matrices A and B are said to be conformable for


multiplication if
Answer: the number of columns of A is same as the number of rows in B

Question: Q21 Two matrices are said to be equal


Answer: equal if their corresponding elements are the same

Question: Q22 Any matrix of dimension (m x n) with all its elements equal to
zero is called �?��?�.. Matrix
Answer: Void

Question: Q23 A matrix same as its transpose is


Answer: symmetric

Question: Q24 A diagonal matrix having all its diagonal element as one (1) is
Answer: identity
Question: Q25 A matrix having the same number of rows and columns is referred
to as �?��?�.. Matrix
Answer: square

Question: Q26 A rectangular array of numbers with reference to specific rules


governing the array is known as
Answer: Matrix

Question: Q27 The number of rows and the number of columns of a matrix
determine its �?��?��?�
Answer: all of the options

Question: Q28 One of the following has truth value 'False"


Answer: Ijebu-Ode is in Ogun State if and only if 4+3 = 6

Question: Q29 One of the following is not a connective in Logic


Answer: Disjointion

Question: Q30 The True value of Bi-conditional statement would be true


Answer: if the two statements have the same Truth Value

Question: Q31 Let p and q be two simple statements , then the following are
conditional statements except
Answer: p if and only if q

Question: Q32 All but one of the statements have truth value true
Answer: Ibadan is the capital of Oyo State or 4 + 3 = 6

Question: Q33 �?��?��?�. statement is the use of connectives to


combine two or more simple statements to form just one
Answer: Composite

Question: Q34 �?��?��?��?� occurs when the conjunction of


a set of simple mathematical statements gives rise to another mathematical
statement
Answer: Argument

Question: Q35 Expressions, phrases or symbols that are made used of, to join two
or more simple statements together in order to form a compound statement are
called �?��?�
Answer: Connectives

Question: Q36 A declarative sentences or an expression of words which are either


true or false, but cannot be both is called
Answer: Proposition

Question: Q37 One of these does not explain the objectives of logical reasoning
Answer: It could be used to decode equivalent only

Question: Q38 The Truth value of the statement 'Ijebu-Ode is in Lagos State' is
�?�..
Answer: False

Question: Q39 The study and analysis of a mathematical proposition as to


ascertain the Truth Value of the proposition is known as �?��?��?�
Answer: Logic

Question: Q40 �?��?��?��?�.. can be used to depict or


analyze the Truth Value of any mathematical statement
Answer: Truth Value Table

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