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Software Development Life Cycle (SDLC)

The Software Development Life Cycle (SDLC) is a structured process that guides teams in building high-quality software that meets user needs. It consists of six main phases: Planning and Requirement Analysis, Design, Development, Testing, Deployment, and Maintenance. SDLC is important as it helps estimate costs, reduces risks, improves quality, and ensures effective communication among teams.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
5 views

Software Development Life Cycle (SDLC)

The Software Development Life Cycle (SDLC) is a structured process that guides teams in building high-quality software that meets user needs. It consists of six main phases: Planning and Requirement Analysis, Design, Development, Testing, Deployment, and Maintenance. SDLC is important as it helps estimate costs, reduces risks, improves quality, and ensures effective communication among teams.

Uploaded by

buddala nandini
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© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Software Development Life Cycle (SDLC)

The Software Development Life Cycle (SDLC) is a process that helps teams build software in a structured and
organized way. It ensures that the software is high-quality, cost-effective, and meets the needs of users.

Phases of SDLC

Most SDLC processes follow six main stages:

1.​ Planning and Requirement Analysis​

○​ Identify the purpose of the software and what problems it will solve.
○​ Research market needs and feasibility.
○​ Gather requirements from stakeholders (users, businesses, developers).
○​ Create a Software Requirement Specification (SRS) document.
2.​ Design​

○​ Plan the architecture, user interface, and database structure.


○​ Ensure the software will work well with other systems.
○​ Sometimes, a prototype (sample version) is created for feedback.
○​ Prepare a Software Design Document (SDD) for developers to follow.
3.​ Development​

○​ Developers start writing code based on the SDD and SRS.


○​ They choose the best programming languages (e.g., Java, C++).
○​ Create necessary components like APIs or web pages.
○​ Regular testing and code reviews are done during development.
4.​ Testing​

○​ Check for bugs (errors) and fix them.


○​ Ensure the software works properly and is secure.
○​ Use manual and automated testing methods.
○​ Testers provide feedback, and developers make improvements.
5.​ Deployment​

○​ The software is released for users to access.


○​ It might be launched in stages (e.g., beta testing with a small group before full release).
○​ Users are given training, manuals, or support if needed.
6.​ Maintenance​

○​ Fix any new issues found by users.


○​ Improve the software with updates and optimizations.
○​ In DevOps models, new code is added and tested continuously (CI/CD process).

Why is SDLC Important?

●​ Helps teams estimate costs and time.


●​ Reduces risks and improves quality.
●​ Ensures smooth communication between teams.
●​ Keeps software aligned with business goals.

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