Maths Test

Portions: Relations & Functions, Vector Algebra,3D Geometry and Probability

Time ; 2hrs Marks:40
Section-A (MCQ) [10x1=10 marks]
Each question carries 1 mark
1 The function f(x)= log(x2+√ (x2+1)) is _________ function
A Even B Odd
C Both D None of above

2 The domain of sin-1 (log (x/3)] is.

A [1,9] B [-1,9]
C [-9,1] D [-9,-1]

3 Let I be a set of all lines in a XY plane and R be a relation in I defined as R =

{(I1, I2):I1 is parallel to I2}. What is the type of given relation?
A Reflexive B Translative
C Symmetric D Equivalence

4 The distance of point (2, 5, 7) from the x-axis is _______

A 2 B √ 74
C √ 2 9 D √ 53

5 A line makes angle α, β, γ with x-axis, y-axis and z-axis respectively then cos
2α + cos 2β + cos 2γ =________
A 2 B 1
C -2 D -1

6 P(A) =0.4 P(B)=0.3 P(AnB)=0.2. Then P(A’/B’) * P(B’/A’) =

A 0.833 B 0.714
C 0.59 D 1

7 If two events are independent, then

A they must be B Sum of the probabilities =1
mutually exclusive
C Both A & B D None of the above

8 The position vector of the point which divides the join of points 2a-3b and a+b
is _____
A 3a-2b/2 B 7a-8b/4
C 3a/4 D 5a/4

Assertion Reason Based Questions

 (Each question carries 1 mark)
In the following questions, a statement of assertion (A) is followed by a statement of
reason (R).
Choose the correct answer out of the following choices.
(a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
(b)Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.
(c) A is true but R is false.
d) A is false but R is true.
9.Assertion :If n (A) =m, then the number of reflexive relations on A is m
Reason: A relation R on the set A is reflexive if (a, a) a A.
10.Assertion : The vector equation of the line pasing through (6,-4,5) and (3,4,1) is r=(6i-
4j+5k) + X ( -3i+8j+4k)
Reason: The vector equation of line passing through the points a and b is r=a+X(b-a)
Section-B [4x2=8 marks]
Very Short answer type questions (Each question carries 2 marks)
1. Check whether the relation R in R defined by R = {(a, b) : a ≤ b2} is reflexive,
symmetric or transitive
2. Find the shortest distance between the lines l1 and l2 whose vector equations are
r=i-j+k + λ (2i-j-2k) and r=2i-j+k + μ (7i+2j-k)
3. Find vector r of magnitude √ 18 that makes an angle of 45o and 90o with y and z
respectively
4. The probability of simultaneous occurrence of at least one of two events A and B is p.
If the probability that exactly one of A, B occurs is q, then prove that P (A′) + P (B′) =
2 – 2p + q

Section-C [4x3=12 marks]

Short answer type questions (Each question carries 3 marks)
1. Show that the function f : R → {x ∈ R : – 1 < x < 1} defined by f(x)=x/(1+lxl) where
x ∈ R is one one and onto function.
2. Find the angle between the following pair of lines:
(x-2)/2 = (y-1)/5=(-z-3)/3 and (-x-2)/1 = (y-4)/8 = 9z-5)/4
3. (a) Find a vector of magnitude 6, which is perpendicular to both the vectors 2i-j+2k
and 4i-j+3k
(b) Using vectors, find the area of the triangle ABC with vertices A(1, 2, 3), B(2, – 1,
4) and C(4, 5, – 1)
4. An item is manufactured by three machines A, B and C. Out of the total number of
items manufactured during a specified period, 50% are manufactured on A, 30% on B
and 20% on C. 2% of the items produced on A and 2% of items produced on B are
defective, and 3% of these produced on C are defective. All the items are stored at one
godown. One item is drawn at random and is found to be defective. What is the
probability that it was manufactured on machine A?
Section-D [2x5=10 marks]
Long answer type questions (Each question carries 5 marks)
1. (a)Find the length of perpendicular from point (0,-2,3) to the line (x-6)/3 = (y-7)/2=(-
z+7)/2 (3marks)
(b) Find the angle between the lines whose direction ratios are p, q, r and q – r, r – p, p
– q. (2marks)
2. (a) If a= i+j+k and b=j-k . Find a vector c such that a x c=b and a.c=3 (2.5 marks)
(b)Prove that in any triangle ABC, cos A = (b2+c2-a2)/2bc where a,b,and c are the
magnitude of sides opposite to vertices A,B and C respectively. (2.5 marks)
3. (a) Three bags contain a number of red and white balls as follows: Bag 1 : 3 red balls,
Bag 2 : 2 red balls and 1 white ball Bag 3 : 3 white balls. The probability that bag i
will be chosen and a ball is selected from it is 6 i , i = 1, 2, 3. What is the probability
that (i) a red ball will be selected? (ii) a white ball is selected?
(b) A factory produces bulbs. The probability that any one bulb is defective is 1/60
and they are packed in boxes of 10. From a single box, find the probability that (i)
none of the bulbs is defective (ii) exactly two bulbs are defective (iii) more than 8
bulbs work proper

Section-E [2x5=10 marks]

Case study based (Each question carries 5 marks)

1. A football match is organised between students of class XII of two schools, say school
A and school B. For which a team from each school is chosen. Remaining students of
class XII of school A and B are respectively sitting on the plane represented by the
equation r.(i+j+2k) =5 and r.(i-j+k)=6 to cheer up the team of their respective
schools. Based on the above information, answer the following questions.
A. The cartesian equation of the plane on which students of school A are seated is
a) 2x - y +z = 8
b) 2x + y +z = 8
c) x +2 y +z = 5
d) x + y +z = 5
B. The magnitude of the normal to the plane on which students of school B are
seated, is
a) √ 5
b) √ 6
c) √ 3
 d) √ 2
C. The intercept form of the equation of the plane on which students of school B
are seated, is
a) x/6 + y/6 +z/6 =1
b) x/3 + y/(-6) +z/6 =1
c) x/3 + y/6 +z/6 =1
d) x/3 + y/6 +z/3 =1
D. Which of the following is a student of school B?
a) Mohit sitting at (1, 2, 1)
b) Ravi sitting at (0, 1, 2)
c) Khushi sitting at (3, 1, 1)
d) Shweta sitting at (2, -1, 2)
E. The distance of the plane, on which students of school B are seated, from the
origin is ____ units
a) √6
e) 1/√ 6
f) 5/√ 6
b) 6

2. One day, a sangeet Mahotsav is to be organized in an open area of Rajasthan. In

recent years, it has rained only 6 days each year. Also, it is given that when it actually
rains, the weatherman correctly forecasts rain 80% of the time. When it doesn’t rain,
he incorrectly forecasts rain 20% of the time. If leap year is considered, then answer
the following questions.
A. The probability that it rains on the chosen day is
a) 1/366
b) 1/73
c) 1/60
d) 1/61
B. The probability that it does not rain on chosen day is
a) 1/366
b) 5/366
c) 360/366
d) None of above
C. The probability that the weatherman predicts correctly is
a) 5/6
b) 7/8
c) 4/5
d) 1/5
D. The probability that it will rain on the chosen day, if weatherman predict rain
for that day, is
a) 25/400
b) 29/400
c) 33/400
d) 37/400
E. The probability that it will not rain on the chosen day, if weatherman predict
rain for that day, is
a) 47/50
b) 42/50
c) 37/50
d) 32/50