0% found this document useful (0 votes)
10 views

00-Ruijie Reyee WISP Solution Implementation Cookbook

The Ruijie Reyee WISP Solution Implementation Cookbook provides guidance for network engineers and administrators on deploying and managing wireless internet service provider solutions. It outlines application scenarios, benefits, and product specifications, including the RG-AirMetro series, which supports high bandwidth and stability for long-distance wireless transmission. The document also includes installation instructions, configuration steps, and maintenance guidelines to optimize network performance.

Uploaded by

tino
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
0% found this document useful (0 votes)
10 views

00-Ruijie Reyee WISP Solution Implementation Cookbook

The Ruijie Reyee WISP Solution Implementation Cookbook provides guidance for network engineers and administrators on deploying and managing wireless internet service provider solutions. It outlines application scenarios, benefits, and product specifications, including the RG-AirMetro series, which supports high bandwidth and stability for long-distance wireless transmission. The document also includes installation instructions, configuration steps, and maintenance guidelines to optimize network performance.

Uploaded by

tino
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 83

Ruijie Reyee WISP Solution

Implementation Cookbook

Document Version: V1.0


Date: 2024.03.29
Copyright © 2024 Ruijie Networks
Copyright
Copyright © 2024 Ruijie Networks

All rights are reserved in this document and this statement.

Without the prior written consent of Ruijie Networks, any organization or individual shall not reproduce, extract,
back up, modify, or propagate the content of this document in any manner or in any form, or translate it into other
languages or use some or all parts of the document for commercial purposes.

, and other Ruijie networks logos are trademarks of Ruijie Networks.

All other trademarks or registered trademarks mentioned in this document are owned by their respective owners.

Disclaimer
The products, services, or features you purchase are subject to commercial contracts and terms, and some or
all of the products, services, or features described in this document may not be available for you to purchase or
use. Except for the agreement in the contract, Ruijie Networks makes no explicit or implicit statements or
warranties with respect to the content of this document.

The content of this document will be updated from time to time due to product version upgrades or other reasons,
Ruijie Networks reserves the right to modify the content of the document without any notice or prompt.

This manual is designed merely as a user guide. Ruijie Networks has tried its best to ensure the accuracy and
reliability of the content when compiling this manual, but it does not guarantee that the content of the manual is
completely free of errors or omissions, and all the information in this manual does not constitute any explicit or
implicit warranties.
Preface
Intended Audience
This document is intended for:

 Network engineers

 Technical support and servicing engineers

 Network administrators

Technical Support
 Official website of Ruijie Reyee: https://reyee.ruijie.com

 Technical Support Website: https://reyee.ruijie.com/en-global/support

 Case Portal: https://www.ruijienetworks.com/support/caseportal

 Community: https://community.ruijienetworks.com

 Technical Support Email: [email protected]

 Online Robot/Live Chat: https://reyee.ruijie.com/en-global/rita

Conventions
1. GUI Symbols
Interface
Description Example
symbol

1. Button names
1. Click OK.
2. Window names, tab name, field name and
Boldface 2. Select Config Wizard.
menu items
3. Click the Download File link.
3. Link

> Multi-level menus items Select System > Time.

2. Signs
This document also uses signs to indicate some important points during the operation. The meanings of these
signs are as follows:

Warning

An alert that calls attention to important rules and information that if not understood or followed can result in data
loss or equipment damage.

Note

An alert that calls attention to essential information that if not understood or followed can result in function failure
or performance degradation.

I
Instruction

An alert that contains additional or supplementary information that if not understood or followed will not lead to
serious consequences.

Specification

An alert that contains a description of product or version support.

3. Instruction
This manual is used to guide users to understand the product, install the product, and complete the configuration.

 The example of the port type may be different from the actual situation. Please proceed with configuration
according to the port type supported by the product.

 The example of display information may contain the content of other product series (such as model and
description). Please refer to the actual display information.

 The routers and router product icons involved in this manual represent common routers and layer-3
switches running routing protocols.

II
Contents

Preface .................................................................................................................................................. I

1 Introduction........................................................................................................................................ 4

Application Scenario .................................................................................................................. 4

Benefits of Reyee WISP Solution .............................................................................................. 4

Typical Topology of Reyee WISP Solution ................................................................................ 4

Products of WISP Solution ........................................................................................................ 4

RG-AirMetro460G .......................................................................................................... 5

RG-AirMetro460F........................................................................................................... 7

RG-AirMetro550G-B ...................................................................................................... 9

2 AI Heatmap...................................................................................................................................... 12

Application Scenario ................................................................................................................ 12

Configuration Steps ................................................................................................................. 13

3 Installing the Wireless Bridge .......................................................................................................... 19

Safety Precautions ................................................................................................................... 19

Installation Site Requirements ................................................................................................. 20

Installing the Device ................................................................................................................. 20

Installation Tools........................................................................................................... 20

Before Installation ........................................................................................................ 20

Installing the RG-AirMetro460G................................................................................... 20

Installing the RG-AirMetro460F ................................................................................... 23

Installing the RG-AirMetro550G-B ............................................................................... 25

FAQs ............................................................................................................................ 36

4 Managing the Wireless Bridges ...................................................................................................... 38

i
PTP Scenario ........................................................................................................................... 38

Logging In to the Wireless Bridge ................................................................................ 38

Create a bridge group .................................................................................................. 39

Add to Current Group ................................................................................................... 42

Common Faults and Solutions..................................................................................... 43

PTMP Scenario ........................................................................................................................ 44

Scanning the WDS SSID of the BaseStation at CPE End .......................................... 45

Adding a New CPE at BaseStation End ...................................................................... 45

Common Faults and Solutions..................................................................................... 46

Switching NVR and Camera Mode .......................................................................................... 47

Configuring the Management SSID and Password for All Bridges in the LAN ....................... 49

Configuring the WDS Password for All Bridges in the WDS Group ........................................ 51

5 Based Network Configurations ....................................................................................................... 52

Network Settings ...................................................................................................................... 52

Allocating IP Addresses to All Bridges in the Network ................................................. 52

Setting the Address of a LAN Port for a Single Online Bridge .................................... 54

Setting the Address of a LAN Port on the Local Device .............................................. 55

Port-based Flow Control .............................................................................................. 56

Packet Rate Limiting .................................................................................................... 57

6 Advanced Configurations ................................................................................................................ 58

Configuring Antenna Alignment ............................................................................................... 58

Configuring TDMA Mode ......................................................................................................... 59

Application Scenario .................................................................................................... 59

Procedure..................................................................................................................... 59

ii
7 Maintenance .................................................................................................................................... 62

Alarm Information and Suggested Action ................................................................................ 62

Default Device Name Is Not Modified.......................................................................... 62

Default Admin Password Is Still Used ......................................................................... 63

Default WDS Password Is Still Used by All Devices ................................................... 64

Network Cable Is Disconnected or Incorrectly Connected .......................................... 64

Radar Signal Interference ............................................................................................ 64

Faults and Solutions ................................................................................................................ 65

Optimizing Wireless Network ................................................................................................... 68

Overview ...................................................................................................................... 68

Configuring Channel and Transmit power ................................................................... 68

Configuring Spectrum Scan ......................................................................................... 68

Optimizing the Radio Channel ..................................................................................... 70

Optimizing the Channel Width ..................................................................................... 72

Optimizing the Transmit Power .................................................................................... 73

Configuring the Distance ............................................................................................. 73

8 Appendix .......................................................................................................................................... 74

Airmetro FAQs ......................................................................................................................... 74

8.2 The test data of Airmetro products performance (experimental environment) .................. 74

1. For PTP Scenario – WDS signal strength ........................................................................ 74

2. For PTP Scenario – performance ..................................................................................... 75

3. For PTMP Scenario – performance .................................................................................. 75

iii
Implementation Cookbook Introduction

1 Introduction
Application Scenario
WISP can be used for long-distance wireless transmission for deployment across multiple customer premises
equipment (CPE), delivering high network bandwidth, stability, and strong signal strength. A typical WISP
scenario is to deliver internet access to residential areas or commercial buildings where fiber-optic connections
are unavailable.

Benefits of Reyee WISP Solution


The Reyee WISP Solution has been designed to meet WISP application scenarios. The key benefits of the
Reyee WISP Solution are listed as follows:

1. A cost-effective solution for WISP.

2. Ruijie Cloud AI Heatmap: It facilitates online operations, saving time during on-site surveys.

3. Antenna Alignment: It supports signal visualization and audible prompt for antenna alignment, improving the
installation efficiency.

4. Spectrum Scan and Link Optimization: It supports channel interference scanning and provides optimization
recommendations.

5. All-in-One Cloud Management: It supports remote management and maintenance via Ruijie Cloud.

Typical Topology of Reyee WISP Solution

Products of WISP Solution


The service requirements of WISP include high network width, high stability, and strong signal. The RG-AirMetro
series products are developed to meet these demands. We do not recommend using RG-EST series products
in this scenario.

4
Implementation Cookbook Introduction

RG-AirMetro460G

RG-AirMetro460G utilizes the IEEE 802.11ac standard for efficient and reliable communication. Operating in the
5 GHz band and supporting 2×2 MIMO technology, this product delivers a maximum wireless rate of 867 Mbps
for bridging, ensuring more than sufficient bandwidth for delivering point to point (PTP) and point to multi-point
(PTMP) services. Moreover, the RG-AirMetro460G wireless bridge also supports the IEEE 802.11n standard. It
offers a maximum data rate of 150 Mbps at 2.4 GHz, empowering efficient remote device management.

1.3.1.1 Appearance

(Front view) (Back view)

1.3.1.2 Ports, Buttons and LEDs

(Bottom view)

Ports

Mark Item Description

1 Ethernet port 10/100/1000 Base-T port, supporting 24 V Passive PoE input

5
Implementation Cookbook Introduction

Warning
Do not use other models of PoE adapters or switches for power supply as it may lead to irreparable damage to
the device.

LEDs

Mark Item Description

Off: The device is NOT receiving power.

Solid on: The device is operating normally.

Slow blinking: The device is operating, but an alarm or a power failure

2 System LED occurs.

Fast blinking (8 to 10 times/second): The device is starting up.

Fast blinking (2 times/second): The device is initializing.

Fast blinking (2 times/second): The device is upgrading.

Off: No port link is established.

Solid on: A valid link is established, but the port is not receiving or sending
3 Port LED data.

Fast blinking: A valid link is established, and the port is receiving or


sending data.

Off: The device is not bridged.

LED 1 on/blinking: The device is bridged.

LED 1 on: The RSSI is above -75 dBm.

LED 1 on, LED 2 blinking: The RSSI is above -73 dBm.


4 Signal LEDs
LEDs 1 and 2 on: The RSSI is above -71 dBm.

LEDs 1 and 2 on, LED 3 blinking: The RSSI is above -68 dBm.

LEDs 1, 2, and 3 on: The RSSI is above -64 dBm.

LEDs 1, 2, and 3 blinking: The mesh pairing is in progress.

WPS/Reset Button

Mark Item Description

Press and hold for less than 2 seconds: The device establishes a mesh
5 WPS/Reset button
connection with other devices in 30 seconds.

6
Implementation Cookbook Introduction

Mark Item Description

Press and hold for more than 10 seconds: Restore the device to factory
settings.

RG-AirMetro460F

The RG-AirMetro460F utilizes the IEEE 802.11ac standard for efficient and reliable communication. Operating
in the 5 GHz band and supporting 2×2 MIMO technology, this product delivers a maximum wireless rate of 867
Mbps for bridging, ensuring more than sufficient bandwidth for delivering user services. Moreover, the RG-
AirMetro460F wireless bridge also supports the IEEE 802.11n standard. It offers a maximum data rate of 150
Mbps at 2.4 GHz, empowering efficient remote device management.

(1) Appearance

(Front view) (Back view)

(2) Ports, Buttons and LEDs

(Bottom view)

7
Implementation Cookbook Introduction

Ports

Mark Item Description

1 Ethernet port 10/100Base-T port, supporting 24 V Passive PoE input

Warning

Do not use other models of PoE adapters or switches for power supply as it may lead to irreparable damage to
the device.

LEDs

Mark Item Description

Off: The device is NOT receiving power.

Solid on: The device is operating normally.

Slow blinking: The device is operating but an alarm or a power failure

2 System LED occurs.

Fast blinking (8 to 10 times/second): The device is starting up.

Fast blinking (2 times/second): The device is initializing.

Fast blinking (2 times/second): The device is upgrading.

Off: No port link is established.

Solid on: A valid link is established, but the port is not receiving or sending
3 Port LED data.

Fast blinking: A valid link is established, and the port is receiving or


sending data.

Off: The device is not bridged.

LED 1 on/blinking: The device is bridged.

LED 1 on: The RSSI is above -75 dBm.

LED 1 on, LED 2 blinking: The RSSI is above -73 dBm.


4 Signal LEDs
LEDs 1 and 2 on: The RSSI is above -71 dBm.

LEDs 1 and 2 on, LED 3 blinking: The RSSI is above -68 dBm.

LEDs 1, 2, and 3 on: The RSSI is above -64 dBm.

LEDs 1, 2, and 3 blinking: The mesh pairing is in progress.

8
Implementation Cookbook Introduction

WPS/Reset Button

Mark Item Description

Press and hold for less than 2 seconds: The device establishes a mesh
connection with other devices in 30 seconds.
5 WPS/Reset button
Press and hold for more than 10 seconds: Restore the device to
factory settings.

Note

Upon pressing the WPS button, the device will automatically switch to AP mode regardless of whether it was
functioning as an AP or CPE.
During mesh pairing, the signal LED on AP side will blink for 3 minutes, and that on CPE side will continue
blinking until the bridging process is completed.
Once the CPE is successfully bridged to the AP via the WPS button, the Reyee Mesh feature must be disabled
on the CPE.
The Reyee Mesh feature is enabled by default. You can manually disable it on the web interface.

RG-AirMetro550G-B

RG-AirMetro550G-B supports the 2.4 GHz single-stream and the 5 GHz dual-stream 2×2 MIMO technologies,
this product delivers a maximum data rate of 150 Mbps at 2.4 GHz and 866.7 Mbps at 5 GHz. When mounted
vertically, this wireless bridge can be adjusted within a range of ±15 to 20 degrees, while when mounted
horizontally, it can be adjusted along with the antenna. The RG-AirMetro550G-B wireless bridge can establish
a mesh connection with other wireless bridges in 30 seconds by a simple press of the WPS button on this device.

Appearance

Front view

9
Implementation Cookbook Introduction

Back view

10
Implementation Cookbook Introduction

Figure 1-1 Ports, Buttons and LEDs

Table 1-1 Ports and Buttons

Mark Item Description

6 status LEDs, including 1 × system LED, 2 × port LED


1 Status LEDs
and 3 × signal LED

2 12 V DC power port Connects to a 12 V 1 A DC adapter

3 LAN2 port 10/100/1000Base-T auto-negotiation port

10/100/1000Base-T auto-negotiation port, supporting


4 LAN1/PoE port
power input from the shipped 24 V 0.5 A PoE adapter

Press and hold for less than 2 seconds: The device

establishes a mesh connection with other


devices in 30 seconds. (During mesh pairing,
the signal LED on the device will continue
blinking until the bridging process is
5 Reset/WPS button
completed.)
Press and hold for 2 to 10 seconds: No action is
triggered.

Press and hold for more than 10 seconds: Restore the


device to factory settings.

LEDs

LED Status Description

System Solid green The device is operating normally.

11
Implementation Cookbook AI Heatmap

LED Status Description

LED Blinking Fast blinking (8 to 10 times/second): The device is


starting up.

Fast blinking (2 times/second): The device is


initializing.

Fast blinking (2 times/second): The device is


upgrading.

Off The device is NOT receiving power.

LAN1/LAN2 Solid green A valid link is established, but the port is not
port LED receiving or sending data.

Blinking green A valid link is established, and the port is receiving


or sending data.

Off No link is established.

Signal Off The device is not bridged.


LEDs
LED 1 on/blinking The device is bridged.

LED 1 on The RSSI is above -75 dBm.

LED 1 on, LED 2 The RSSI is above -73 dBm.


blinking

LEDs 1 and 2 on The RSSI is above -71 dBm.

LEDs 1 and 2 on, The RSSI is above -68 dBm.


LED 3 blinking

LEDs 1, 2, and 3 The RSSI is above -64 dBm.


on

LEDs 1, 2, and 3 The mesh pairing is in progress.


blinking

2 AI Heatmap
Application Scenario
Ruijie Cloud provides the AI Heatmap feature, which supports marking the installation location of wireless
bridges on Google Maps for BOM generation. You can also export the site survey report with just one click.

12
Implementation Cookbook AI Heatmap

Configuration Steps
You can click How to Configure AI Heatmap for Wireless Bridges on Ruijie Cloud to view the steps of using the
AI Heatmap feature.

1. On the home page of Ruijie Cloud, click AI Heatmap to go to the AI Heatmap page.

2. You can create a new BOM by clicking Create BOM. On the page that is displayed, enter the BOM name,
select the scenario, enter the BOM description, and click OK. Next, select Wireless Bridge from the drop-down
list on the top left of the page that is displayed.

13
Implementation Cookbook AI Heatmap

3. Click the Add Bridge icon. Then, click on the map to mark the installation location for the first wireless bridge.
The first point marked on the map is the installation location of the BaseStation by default, while other points will
be marked with numbers as the installation location of CPEs.

14
Implementation Cookbook AI Heatmap

After marking the installation locations, right click, press ESC, or click the Add Bridge icon at the top of the page to exit.

4. Select a point on the map as the installation location of the BaseStation. Hover the mouse over it, and click Change
to BaseStation. Subsequent clicks will be marked with numbers, indicating the installation locations of CPEs.

5. The page on the right displays the installation locations of wireless bridges, signal strength, transmission rate, and
other related information. The vertical axis of the blue chart represents the altitude, showing a clear view of the terrain

15
Implementation Cookbook AI Heatmap

along the bridging distance. This helps determine if there are any mountains or obstacles causing poor bridging
connection.

6. The sector of the bridge group represents the signal coverage area, with the green area having the strongest signal,
and gradually weakening towards the edges.

16
Implementation Cookbook AI Heatmap

7. You can improve the bridging connection by changing the pole height or the installation location of the wireless
bridge.

8. You can click Manual to manually modify relevant parameters, or adjust the sector angle, as well as the
horizontal and tilt angles of the antenna.

17
Implementation Cookbook AI Heatmap

9. By clicking the left arrow, you can view the recommended device models. To export the site survey report,
simple click Export.

18
Implementation Cookbook Installing the Wireless Bridge

10. Select the desired download format under Export Format, and click Save Locally to download the site survey report
to your local device.

3 Installing the Wireless Bridge


Safety Precautions
To prevent device damage and physical injury, please read the safety precautions carefully in this chapter. The
following safety precautions do not all possible hazardous situations.

19
Implementation Cookbook Installing the Wireless Bridge

For detailed safety precautions, see Chapter 2.1 of Ruijie Reyee Series Wireless Bridge Implementation
Cookbook (V1.4).

Installation Site Requirements


To ensure normal operation and a prolonged service life of RG-EST series products, the installation site must
meet the following requirements.

For detailed installation site requirements, see Chapter 2.2 of Ruijie Reyee Series Wireless Bridge
Implementation Cookbook (V1.4).

Installing the Device


Installation Tools

Marker, Phillips (crosshead) screwdriver, slotted screwdriver, drill, paper

Tools knife, crimping pliers, diagonal pliers, wire stripper, network cable tester,
power and fiber cables, wrench, hammer, hose clamp, ESD tools,
multimeter

Before Installation

Before you install the device, verify that all the parts in the parts list are ready and make sure that the following
conditions are met:

 The installation site meets temperature and humidity requirements.

 The installation site is equipped with a proper power supply.

 Network cables are in place.

Installing the RG-AirMetro460G

You can access RG-AirMetro460G Wireless Bridge Installation Video to see all steps of installation of this model.

Caution
 Install the device in a manner that maximizes the coverage area of the antenna.
 The schematic diagram provided is for reference purposes only. The actual product should be installed
based on its physical specifications and design.

(1) Connect the two reflectors using four screws.

20
Implementation Cookbook Installing the Wireless Bridge

(2) Attach the supporting piece to the back of the assembled reflectors using six screws.

(3) Attach the antenna mounting bracket to the supporting piece using the long screw and the nut.

(4) Attach the wireless bridge to the front of the assembled reflectors.

21
Implementation Cookbook Installing the Wireless Bridge

(5) Mount the pole mounting bracket to the pole, and tighten the clamps.

(6) Mount the assembled wireless bridge to the pole mounting bracket and tighten the long screw.

(7) Properly connect the Ethernet cable, and then install the waterproof cover. The installation is complete.

22
Implementation Cookbook Installing the Wireless Bridge

Installing the RG-AirMetro460F

You can access RG-AirMetro460F Wireless Bridge Installation Video to see all steps of installation of this model.

Caution
 Install the device in a manner that maximizes the coverage area of the antenna.
 The schematic diagram provided is for reference purposes only. The actual product should be installed
based on its physical specifications and design.

(1) Connect the two reflectors using four screws.

(2) Attach the supporting piece to the back of the assembled reflectors using six screws.

23
Implementation Cookbook Installing the Wireless Bridge

(3) Attach the mounting bracket to the supporting piece using the long screw and the nut.

(4) Attach the wireless bridge to the front of the assembled reflectors.

(5) Mount the assembled unit to the pole, and tighten the clamps.

24
Implementation Cookbook Installing the Wireless Bridge

(6) Properly connect the Ethernet cable, and then install the waterproof cover. The installation is complete.

Installing the RG-AirMetro550G-B

You can access RG-AirMetro550G-B Wireless Bridge Installation Video to see all steps of installation of this
model.

Caution
 Install the device in a manner that maximizes the coverage area of the antenna.
 The schematic diagram provided is for reference purposes only. The actual product should be installed
based on its physical specifications and design.

Installing the Wireless Bridge

This wireless bridge can be mounted onto 90°, 120°, or 360°antennas. The installation procedure is the same.
The following section describes the installation procedure for the 90°antenna.

(1) Connect the RF cable to the SMA connector of the wireless bridge.

25
Implementation Cookbook Installing the Wireless Bridge

(2) Attach the wireless bridge to the antenna.

(3) Connect the SMA connector of the wireless bridge to that of the antenna.

(4) Install the protective cover.

26
Implementation Cookbook Installing the Wireless Bridge

Removing the Wireless Bridge

1.3.3.1.1 Remove the protective cover by pulling it upward.

(1) Unscrew the RF cable.

27
Implementation Cookbook Installing the Wireless Bridge

(2) Remove the wireless bridge by pulling it upward and then outward.

(3) Remove the RF cable.

28
Implementation Cookbook Installing the Wireless Bridge

Installing the Antenna

Note

You are advised to use the following three Ruijie antenna models: RG-ANT20S-90, RG-ANT16S-120, and RG-
ANT13-360.

 Installing a 90°antenna

1.3.3.1.2 Secure the upper and lower brackets to the antenna with four screws, two for each bracket.

(1) Secure the two fastening pieces to the upper and lower brackets with four screws, two for each.

29
Implementation Cookbook Installing the Wireless Bridge

(2) Secure the antenna to the pole.

Note

M8 x 150 mm screws are recommended.

30
Implementation Cookbook Installing the Wireless Bridge

(3) The installation is complete.

31
Implementation Cookbook Installing the Wireless Bridge

 Installing a 120°antenna

(1) Secure the mounting bracket to the antenna with four screws.

32
Implementation Cookbook Installing the Wireless Bridge

(2) Attach the bracket holder to the bracket with two screws.

(3) Secure the antenna to the pole.

Note

M8 x 150 mm screws are recommended.

33
Implementation Cookbook Installing the Wireless Bridge

 Installing a 360°antenna

(1) Secure the antenna to the pole.

Note

M8 x 150 mm screws are recommended.

34
Implementation Cookbook Installing the Wireless Bridge

(2) The installation is complete.

35
Implementation Cookbook Installing the Wireless Bridge

FAQs

1. What is the recommended installation height of BaseStation and CPE?

The recommended installation height for the BaseStation depends on the distance between the BaseStation
and the CPE, as shown in the following table.

CPE devices do not necessarily need to be installed at the same height as the BaseStation. Instead, alignment
between the CPE and the BaseStation is crucial. In a Point-to-Multi-Point (PTMP) scenario, you are advised to
install all CPE devices at the same horizontal height.

You are advised to initially pair both the AP (NVR) and CPE in the office before bringing them to the installation
site for installation.

Recommended Installation Height


Distance Between BaseStation and CPE
(Above the Obstacle)

500 m (0.13 mi.) 2.6 m (8.53 ft.)

1 km (0.62 mi.) 3.5 m (11.48 ft.)

2 km (1.24 mi.) 5.2 m (17.06 ft.)

3 km (1.86 mi.) 6.3 m (20.67 ft.)

4 km (2.49 mi.) 7.3 m (23.95 ft.)

5 km (3.11 mi.) 8.2 m (26.9 ft.)

6 km (3.73 mi.) 9 m (29.53 ft.)

7 km (4.35 mi.) 9.7 m (31.82 ft.)

8 km (4.97 mi.) 10.5 m (34.45 ft.)

9 km (5.59 mi.) 11 m (36.09 ft.)

10 km (6.21 mi.) 11.6 m (38.06 ft.)

11 km (6.84 mi.) 12 m (39.37 ft.)

12 km (7.46 mi.) 12.8 m (41.99 ft.)

13 km (8.08 mi.) 13.3 m (43.64 ft.)

14 km (8.70 mi.) 13.8 m (45.28 ft.)

15 km (9.32 mi.) 14.3 m (46.92 ft.)

2. Does the configured distance in WDS configuration need to match the actual deployment distance?

The configured distance in WDS configuration is crucial for bridging efficiency. A shorter configured distance
results in a quicker response time for the device to receive an ACK message, indicating successful bridging.
Therefore, the configured distance in WDS configuration should not be set lower than the actual deployment
distance.

36
Implementation Cookbook Installing the Wireless Bridge

3. Can I use a third-party cable (RF cable) to connect the antenna to the wireless bridge? How should it
be installed, and what is the recommended maximum length?

You can use a third-party RF cable to connect the antenna to the wireless bridge. The cable length should not
exceed 20 cm. When installing the third-party cable, follow the same procedure as for the original cable.

4. If the installation site experiences frequent wind causing the device to shake and impacting bridge
performance, what measures should be taken?

Wireless bridges should not be installed in locations prone to strong winds. If the device is being affected by
frequent shaking due to wind, consider adding windshields or reinforcing the installation base to improve stability.

37
Implementation Cookbook Managing the Wireless Bridges

4 Managing the Wireless Bridges


PTP Scenario
Pressing the WPS button on device will automatically put the bridge into the base station mode, and initiate
bridging with other Reyee bridges in their initial state. Besides, you can configure the PTP bridge group via
following steps.

Logging In to the Wireless Bridge

(1) Power on the wireless bridge.

First, connect one end of the Ethernet cable to the PoE port of the PoE injector, and the other end into a
LAN port of the wireless bridge. Then, connect the LAN port of the PoE injector to a server or camera using
an Ethernet cable.

Second, connect the PoE adapter to the DC port of the PoE injector or connect the PoE adapter to a DC
port of the device, and then plug one end of the cable to the LAN port of the device and plug the other end
to a server or camera.

(2) Select the SSID of the wireless bridge.

The default SSID for device management is @Ruijie-bXXXX. XXXX is the last four digits of the MAC
address of each wireless bridge, and the default management SSID varies with wireless bridges.

(3) Enter 10.44.77.254 in the browser address bar to log in to the web interface.

38
Implementation Cookbook Managing the Wireless Bridges

Create a bridge group

Note

The configuration page is displayed only after the wireless bridge is restored to factory settings.

If the Bridge Mode is installed as to BaseStation (at NVR End), click Create New Group to access the
configuration page.

If the Bridge Mode is set to CPE (at Camera End), a pop-up window is displayed. Click Switch to CPE Mode
to proceed.

39
Implementation Cookbook Managing the Wireless Bridges

(1) Pairing the CPE at NVR End

Log in to the web interface of the NVR (AP), click Add Device on the home page to add a CPE device.

Check the box next to the target CPE, enter the password in the WDS Password field (leave it blank if the default
password is used), and click Bridge Device.

40
Implementation Cookbook Managing the Wireless Bridges

(2) Pairing the CPE at CPE end

Log in to the web interface of the CPE, click Pair Again on the home page. On the page that is displayed, click
Scan to scan nearby WDS SSIDs. Choose the correct WDS SSID and enter the password to connect the CPE
to the BaseStation.

41
Implementation Cookbook Managing the Wireless Bridges

Add to Current Group


Set the Bridge Group to Add to Current Group, and select the bridge mode as required. If BaseStation (at
NVR End) is selected, click Switch to BaseStation Mode on the pop-up window, and then click Add to Current
Group to proceed.

42
Implementation Cookbook Managing the Wireless Bridges

If CPE (at Camera End) is selected, then click Add to Current Group to proceed.

Common Faults and Solutions

Fault 1: In PTP scenario, CPE cannot connect to the BaseStation.

Solutions:

1. Check whether the CPE has joined other bridge groups. You can log in to the CPE's web interface to check
its pairing status.

2. If the CPE has not joined any bridge group, check whether the WDS SSID of the BaseStation can be found
on the CPE's web interface or whether the CPE can be manually scanned from the BaseStation's web interface.

3. If the WDS SSID cannot be found and the CPE cannot be manually scanned from the BaseStation's web
interface, then follow the following steps:

(a) Check whether the distance between the CPE and the BaseStation exceeds the specified range (more than
10 km when the wireless bridge is in BaseStation mode, or more than 15 km when the BaseStation is a RG-
AirMetro460F wireless bridge).

(b) Check whether there are significant obstacles or interference between the CPE and the BaseStation.

(c) Check whether the alignment of the CPE and the BaseStation is accurate using the Antenna Alignment tool.

(d) Check the working channel of the BaseStation. If it is operating on a DFS channel, consider changing the
working channel of the BaseStation on the web interface.

43
Implementation Cookbook Managing the Wireless Bridges

(e) Check whether the power of the BaseStation is set too low.

(f) Check whether the WDS distance set on the BaseStation is significantly smaller than the actual deployment
distance.

4. If the WDS SSID can be found, verify that the bridge password is correct.

5. If the preceding steps do not resolve the issue, please contact our technical support for help.

Fault 2: In PTP scenario, the CPE suddenly disconnects after a period of normal connection.

Solutions:

1. Check whether the installation position and angle of the CPE have been changed by visiting the CPE
installation site for inspection.

2. If the CPE installation position and angle have not been changed, check whether it has been restored to
factory settings by mistake, and whether CPE configurations, such as WDS SSID and channel settings, have
been changed.

3. If CPE configurations have not been change, check whether there has been a sudden increase in obstacles
or interferences between the CPE and the BaseStation.

4. If the preceding steps do not resolve the issue, please contact our technical support for help

PTMP Scenario
If all devices are in their initial state, pressing the WPS button on the device will automatically switch the bridge
to BaseStation mode and initiate bridging with other Reyee bridges that are also in their initial state.

Additionally, after a PTP bridge group is created or the BaseStation and the CPE are paired, you can pair
additional CPE devices at the installation site using the following two methods:

44
Implementation Cookbook Managing the Wireless Bridges

Scanning the WDS SSID of the BaseStation at CPE End

Log in to the web interface of the CPE, and click Pair Again on the home page. On the page that is displayed,
configure the correct country/region code and work mode. Then, scan for nearby WDS SSIDs. Choose the
correct WDS SSID and enter the password to connect to the BaseStation.

Adding a New CPE at BaseStation End

Log in to the web interface of the BaseStation, and click Add Device on the home page. On the page that is
displayed, add a CPE. Check the box next to the target CPE, enter the bridge password in the WDS Password
field (leave it blank if the default password is used), and click Bridge Device.

45
Implementation Cookbook Managing the Wireless Bridges

The newly connected CPE will be displayed in the WDS Group Info pane on the home page of the BaseStation.

Common Faults and Solutions

Fault 1: In PTMP scenario, the new CPE cannot connect to the BaseStation.

Solutions:

1. Check whether the CPE has joined other bridge groups. You can log in to the CPE's web interface to check
its pairing status.

2. If the CPE has not joined any bridge group, check whether the WDS SSID of the BaseStation can be found
on the CPE's web interface or whether the CPE can be manually scanned from the BaseStation's web interface.

3. If the WDS SSID cannot be found and the CPE cannot be manually scanned from the BaseStation's web
interface, then follow the following steps:

46
Implementation Cookbook Managing the Wireless Bridges

(a) Check whether the distance between the CPE and the BaseStation exceeds the specified range (more than
10 km when the wireless bridge is in BaseStation mode, or more than 15 km when the BaseStation is a RG-
AirMetro460F wireless bridge).

(b) Check whether there are significant obstacles or interference between the CPE and the BaseStation.

(c) Check whether the alignment of the CPE and the BaseStation is accurate using the Antenna Alignment tool.

(d) Check the working channel of the BaseStation. If it is operating on a DFS channel, consider changing the
working channel of the BaseStation on the web interface.

(e) Check whether the power of the BaseStation is set too low.

(f) Check whether the WDS distance set on the BaseStation is significantly smaller than the actual deployment
distance.

4. If the WDS SSID can be found, verify that the bridge password is correct.

5. If the preceding steps do not resolve the issue, please contact our technical support for help.

Switching NVR and Camera Mode


If an NVR fails, replace it and switch the new device to NVR (AP). If multiple cameras (CPE) are required, a
device newly joining the WDS group needs to be switched to Camera (CPE).

(1) You can check the current mode in the upper right corner of the web page and click Pair Again to switch the
mode.

(2) In the displayed dialog box, click Start.

(3) Click Next.

47
Implementation Cookbook Managing the Wireless Bridges

(4) Select a mode from the Work Mode drop-down list.

(5) Click Scan. A list of camera (CPE) is displayed. Select the target camera (CPE), enter the WDS password,
and click Next.

(6) Verify the settings on the Setup page. Then, click Save.

48
Implementation Cookbook Managing the Wireless Bridges

Caution

Switching the mode will reboot the device. Therefore, exercise caution when performing this operation.

Configuring the Management SSID and Password for All Bridges in


the LAN
Choose: Overview > Other Network Config >SSID

49
Implementation Cookbook Managing the Wireless Bridges

Note

The management Wi-Fi network is used only for login to the web page and device management, and cannot be
used for Internet access. It is isolated from the service network.

The default device management service set identifier (SSID) is @Ruijie-bXXXX. (XXXX is the last four digits of
the MAC address of each device, and the default management SSID varies with device.) Click SSID on the page
to set the same management SSID and password for all bridges in the LAN.

Enable WiFi: Choose whether to enable the management Wi-Fi for all devices in the network.

SSID: The SSID is the name of the management Wi-Fi network.

Security: The following encryption types are available: Open, WPA-PSK, WPA2-PSK, and WPA_WPA2-PSK.
You are advised to choose WPA_WPA2-PSK and set the password to improve the security.

Hide SSID: When this function is enabled, mobile phones or computers cannot find the Wi-Fi name, and users
need to manually enter the correct name and password. This can prevent Wi-Fi from being accessed by
unauthorized users and can enhance security.

50
Implementation Cookbook Managing the Wireless Bridges

Caution

After the configuration is saved, NVRs and cameras in the network will be reconnected. Therefore, exercise
caution when performing this operation.

Configuring the WDS Password for All Bridges in the WDS Group
Choose Overview > Change WDS Password.

The default WDS password of devices is the same. Changing the WDS password can prevent others from
illegally accessing the user network by using a device of the same model.

When configuring the WDS password for bridges in the entire network is unavailable or unnecessary, you can
click Change WDS Password to configure the WDS password for bridges in the WDS group. If there is an
unbridged device in the group, the Change WDS Password function will be unavailable.

51
Implementation Cookbook Based Network Configurations

Caution

When configuring the WDS password for a WDS group, ensure that all devices in the group are online. Otherwise,
WDS passwords of the devices will be inconsistent.

Configuring the WDS password for a WDS group will reconnect devices in the group. Therefore, exercise caution
when performing this operation.

If there is an unbridged device in the WDS group, this function will be unavailable.

5 Based Network Configurations


Network Settings
The address of a LAN port is used only for login to the web page and does not affect the service network.

Allocating IP Addresses to All Bridges in the Network

 Static IP address

Choose: Overview > Other Network Config > IP Allocation

52
Implementation Cookbook Based Network Configurations

Configuring static IP addresses for the entire network:

When a large number of devices in the network require static IP addresses, you can use IP Allocation to
automatically allocate a static IP address for each device. Click IP Allocation, set Internet to Static IP Address,
set Start IP Address, Subnet Mask, Gateway, and DNS Server, and click OK.

Hover the cursor over to view the help information.

53
Implementation Cookbook Based Network Configurations

Caution
 The start IP address cannot be in the same network segment as the current IP address. Otherwise, the
configuration will fail.
 After the configuration, the device IP address changes, and the device web page cannot be accessed.
You need to enter the new IP address in the browser address bar and ensure that the IP addresses of the
management computer and the device are in the same network segment.

 Dynamic IP address (DHCP)

When a large number of devices in the network require dynamic IP addresses, you can configure dynamic IP
addresses (DHCP) for the entire network so that each device can dynamically obtain an IP address. Set Internet
to DHCP, and click OK.

Setting the Address of a LAN Port for a Single Online Bridge

Choose Overview > WDS Group Info > NVR (AP)/Camera (CPE).

To set the IP address for a single device, click , and select LAN from the drop-down list. For the configuration
method

54
Implementation Cookbook Based Network Configurations

Caution
 After the IP address and subnet mask are changed, the device web page may not be accessed. You
need to enter the new IP address in the browser address bar and ensure that the IP addresses of the
management computer and the device are in the same network segment.

Setting the Address of a LAN Port on the Local Device

Open the LAN page.

If a DHCP server is deployed in the network, you are advised to set Internet to DHCP. If no DHCP server is
deployed, set Internet to Static IP Address, set IP Address, Subnet Mask, Gateway, and DNS Server, and
click Save.

55
Implementation Cookbook Based Network Configurations

Caution
 After the IP address and subnet mask are changed, the device web page may not be accessed. You
need to enter the new IP address in the browser address bar and ensure that the IP addresses of the
management computer and the device are in the same network segment.

Port-based Flow Control

Choose Advanced > Flow Control.

Flow control can relieve the data congestion caused by ports at different speeds and improve the network speed.
This function is enabled by default and can be manually disabled.

56
Implementation Cookbook Based Network Configurations

Packet Rate Limiting

Enable rate limiting on broadcast or multicast packets to avoid congestion on the air interface.

The device supports rate limiting on specified broadcast packets (ARP and DHCP), specified multicast packets
(MDNS and SSDP), or all broadcast and multicast packets.

Caution

 Packet rate limiting takes effect on all devices over the network, that is, all bridges capable of rate limiting on the
homepage.

Choose Advanced > Packet-based Rate Limiting.

57
Implementation Cookbook Advanced Configurations

6 Advanced Configurations
Configuring Antenna Alignment

Note

Antenna Alignment is supported on RG- AirMetro550G-B, RG- AirMetro460F and RG- AirMetro460G only.

Choose Overview > WDS Group Info.

To optimize the usage of the Antenna Alignment feature, ensure that the device is in Normal Mode. This feature
allow you to quickly and accurately align the antennas for optimal performance when operating the device
outdoors. Additionally, as the device moves horizontally, the signal strength values are dynamically updated in
real time.

Click on the RSSI. The Antenna Alignment pop-up window is displayed.

Note

When the wireless bridge is in Base Station mode, you can view the information of all devices in CPE mode.
Conversely, if the wireless bridge is in CPE mode, you can only view information of the local device and other
devices in Base Station mode.

The following bridge group information are displayed: the current highest vertical and horizontal signal strengths
achieved by the Base Station and CPE in the bridge group, the historical highest signal strength achieved
through antenna alignment, and the real-time updates of vertical and horizontal signal strengths.

58
Implementation Cookbook Advanced Configurations

Note

The left pane displays the information about the Base Station device, while the right pane displays the
information about the CPE device.

Configuring TDMA Mode

Note

TDMA Mode is supported on RG- AirMetro550G-B, RG- AirMetro460F and RG- AirMetro460G only.

Application Scenario

Time Division Multiple Access (TDMA) is specifically designed to address the challenge of CPE nodes being
hidden from each other over long distances. In the traditional Wi-Fi mechanism utilizing Carrier Sense Multiple
Access with Collision Detection (CSMA/CD), the nodes are unable to listen to each other, leading to significant
performance degradation. With the TDMA mode enabled, the traffic of each node remains unaffected by long
distances, ensuring high performance.

Procedure

Choose Wireless > TDMA.

1. Flexible mode
The flexible mode is the default TDMA mode. When enabled, it employs an algorithm to automatically calculate
the necessary time slots for each CPE or BaseStation. Additionally, the ratio between BaseStation and CPE is
dynamically adjusted to optimize uplink and downlink traffic for maximum efficiency.

59
Implementation Cookbook Advanced Configurations

2. Fixed mode
The fixed mode is designed for scenarios that require traffic balance, consistent latency, and consistent uplink
and downlink throughput for each node. By utilizing fix intervals (such as 5 ms, 8 ms, and 10 ms), the duration
of each frame can be fixed to achieve a consistent latency. In terms of the uplink and downlink throughput, you
can set the uplink and downlink ratio accordingly. Currently, there are five ratios available: 1:1, 1:2, 1:3, 2:1, and
3:1, which can be selected from the provided drop-down menu.

60
Implementation Cookbook Advanced Configurations

3. Expert mode

61
Implementation Cookbook Maintenance

Caution

The expert mode is designed for situations where a specific node requires a dedicated and fixed time slot,
unaffected by algorithm adjustments. In this mode, the desired time slot can be set by the customer. However,
it is important to note that the expert mode is not recommended for general customers and should only be
configured by individuals with relevant professional knowledge. Incorrect configuration in this mode may result
in the device failing to go online.

7 Maintenance
Alarm Information and Suggested Action
When bridges fail or lack some necessary security configuration, the system prompts key alarms about the
bridges on the homepage, so that users can handle the exceptions promptly.

Choose Overview > Alarm.

Default Device Name Is Not Modified

Modifying device names can help you better distinguish each bridge. Unless otherwise specified, you are
advised to modify default device names.

When viewing the alarm, hover the cursor over the orange number of the prompt and click in the displayed
dialog box to modify the name of each device. (The orange number, 2 in the figure, indicates the number of
devices that still use the default name in the network.) Enter the new device name and click OK to make the
change take effect immediately.

62
Implementation Cookbook Maintenance

Default Admin Password Is Still Used

For device and network security, you are advised to configure the admin password for the network to prevent
login of unauthorized users.

Click the prompt to configure the admin password for the network. Hover the cursor over the orange number (1
in the figure) of the prompt to configure the device password. For configuration steps, refer to Default Device
Name Is Not Modified.

Caution

The admin password is used to log in to the web page of any device in the network. Therefore, remember the
admin password. If you forget the admin password, restore factory settings. For the method, see Logging in to
the Web Page.

If there is an unbridged device in the network, the function of configuring the admin password will be disabled.

63
Implementation Cookbook Maintenance

Default WDS Password Is Still Used by All Devices

The default WDS password of devices of the same model is the same. Changing the WDS password can prevent
others from illegally accessing the network by using a device of the same model.

Click Click here to configure WDS Password, enter the new password, and click Save to change the WDS
password for the entire network.

Caution
 When configuring the WDS password for the entire network, ensure that all devices are online.
Otherwise, WDS passwords of the devices will be inconsistent.
 Configuring the WDS password for the entire network will reconnect all devices in the network. Therefore,
exercise caution when performing this operation.
 If there is an unbridged device in the network, the function of configuring the WDS password for the
entire network will be disabled.

Network Cable Is Disconnected or Incorrectly Connected

Hover the cursor over the orange number of the prompt to display the alarm details.

Click the suggested action to check the solution.

Radar Signal Interference

When the device detects a radar signal in a channel, it generates an alarm and automatically switches the
channel. Hover the cursor over the orange number of the prompt to display alarm details.

64
Implementation Cookbook Maintenance

According to the information about the WDS group and back-off channel in the alarm record, check whether the
current working channel in the WDS group (group 2 in the example) is consistent with the back-off channel.

Faults and Solutions


Fault 1: The CPE has slow connection speed in WISP scenario.

Solutions:

1. You are advised to conduct a speed test using a local speed test server. If you choose to use an online speed
test tool like Speedtest, ensure that the uplink speed of the bridge is stable before proceeding with the test.

2. Refer to the Test Data of RG-Airmetro Wireless Bridges (experimental environment) to compare the CPE
speed with the values provided in the table.

3. If the CPE speed is much lower than the data in the table, then check the RSSI of the CPE on the WDS

Group Info page. A signal strength greater than –70 dB indicates a normal signal strength. Please check the 1.

For PTP Scenario – WDS signal strength to confirm if the signal strength is normal or not in PTP scenario.

4. If the signal strength is too low, then click the RSSI value to access the Antenna Alignment page to re-align
the CPE. For details, see the videos How to Configure Antenna Alignment and Spectrum Scan for RG-AirMetro
Bridges on Web Interface and How to Configure Antenna Alignment and Spectrum Scan for RG-AirMetro
Bridges on Ruijie Reyee App.

65
Implementation Cookbook Maintenance

5. If the signal strength is normal, verify if the negotiation rate is correct. When the channel width of 5 GHz WDS
SSID is set to 80 MHz, the maximum negotiation rate of the RG-AirMetro460F wireless bridge can reach 866
Mbps. When the channel width is set to 40 MHz, the maximum negotiation rate of is around 400 Mbps.

6. If the negotiation rate is lower than the normal value, you are advised to check for significant interference in
the surrounding environment. Log in to the web interface of the BaseStation and use the Spectrum Scan feature

66
Implementation Cookbook Maintenance

to identify the optimal channel. For details, refer to the videos How to Configure Antenna Alignment and
Spectrum Scan for RG-AirMetro Bridges on Web Interface and How to Configure Antenna Alignment and
Spectrum Scan for RG-AirMetro Bridges on Ruijie Reyee App. You can also click the CPE to view the noise floor
and channel utilization rate of the environment.

If the interference is severe (noise floor higher than –70 dBm or channel utilization rate exceeding 60%), switch

to anti-interference mode. If the interference is not severe, consider increasing the 5 GHz channel width for
better performance.

7. If the preceding steps do not resolve the issue, please contact our technical support for help.

67
Implementation Cookbook Maintenance

Optimizing Wireless Network


Overview

The device detects the surrounding wireless environment and selects the appropriate configuration upon power-
on. However, network stalling caused by wireless environment changes cannot be avoided. You can also
analyze the wireless environment around the bridge and manually select appropriate parameters.

Configuring Channel and Transmit power

Before configuration, you can check the interference in the current environment in the following way to find the
optimal channel.

Choose Wireless > WDS > Channel & Transmit Power.

Click Interference to check the interference of current channels. The channel with the smallest interference is
the optimum.

Configuring Spectrum Scan

Note

Spectrum Scan is supported on RG- AirMetro550G-B, RG- AirMetro460F and RG- AirMetro460G only.

Choose Diagnostics > Spectrum Scan.

This feature is only supported when the bridge is in Base Station mode, and is not supported when it is CPE
mode.

Click Spectrum Scan, and then click OK on the pop-up window. The Spectrum Scan page is displayed.

68
Implementation Cookbook Maintenance

You can click the 20 MHz, 40 MHz, or 80 MHz tabs to view the channel interference. The color gradient from left
to right indicates the level of interference, ranging from low to high. Each row represents the channels used by
a device.

Hovering the mouse over it will display detailed information about the current channel, including throughput and
estimated number of cameras that can be supported.

69
Implementation Cookbook Maintenance

To change channels, click on the target channels, and then click Change Channel. A pop-up window is displayed.
Click OK.

Optimizing the Radio Channel

(1) Channel settings

Choose Wireless > WDS > Channel & Transmit Power > 5G Channel.

70
Implementation Cookbook Maintenance

The default channel is Auto, indicating automatic channel adaption based on the surrounding environment
upon power-on. Choose the optimal channel identified through the above analysis. Click Save to activate
settings immediately. Excess STAs connected to a channel can bring stronger wireless interference.

The camera mode does not support independent channel settings. After the channel at the NVR end is adjusted,
the camera end automatically changes its channel to be the same as the NVR end.

Note

The available channel is related to the country/region code. Select the local country or region.
The above figure provides guidance on 5 GHz channel configuration. Take the same steps for 2.4 GHz
channel configuration. The single-radio (2.4 GHz) device does not support 5 GHz configuration.

71
Implementation Cookbook Maintenance

Caution

After the channel is changed, the NVR will be reconnected to the camera. Therefore, exercise caution when
performing this operation.

(2) One-click optimization

Choose Wireless > WDS > Optimize WDS.

Click Optimize WDS so that the device automatically selects the channel again based on the interference
in the current environment, ensuring that the device works in the optimal channel. You are advised to
optimize WDS when the original channel is not the optimum.

Caution

After you click Optimize WDS, the NVR will be reconnected to the camera. Therefore, exercise caution when
performing this operation.

Optimizing the Channel Width

Choose Wireless > WDS > Channel & Transmit Power > Channel Width.

If the interference is severe, choose a lower channel width to avoid network stalling. A 5 GHz bridge supports
channel widths of 20 MHz, 40 MHz, and 80 MHz, while a 2.4 GHz bridge supports channel widths of 20 MHz
and 40 MHz. The network is stable when the channel width is smaller. A larger channel width is more susceptible
to interference. The default channel width of a 2.4 GHz bridge is 20 MHz (recommended configuration). The
default channel width of a 5 GHz bridge is 40 MHz (recommended configuration). After changing the channel
width, click Save to activate settings immediately.

Caution

After the channel width is changed, the NVR will be reconnected to the camera. Therefore, exercise caution
when performing this operation.

72
Implementation Cookbook Maintenance

Optimizing the Transmit Power

Choose Wireless > WDS > Channel & Transmit Power > Transmit Power.

Greater transmit power indicates larger coverage and brings stronger interference to surrounding wireless
devices. The default value is Auto, indicating automatic adjustment of the transmit power. In a scenario in which
wireless devices are installed densely, a lower power is recommended. Low, Medium, and High indicate 50%,
75%, and 100% power, respectively.

Configuring the Distance

Choose Wireless > WDS > Channel & Transmit Power > Distance.

It is recommended that the configured distance between the NVR and camera be greater than their actual
distance. If the configured distance is much smaller than the actual distance, the wireless performance will
deteriorate, and WDS connection may fail.

73
Implementation Cookbook Appendix

8 Appendix
Airmetro FAQs
Link: https://community.ruijienetworks.com/forum.php?mod=viewthread&tid=7711&extra=page%3D1

8.2 The test data of Airmetro products performance (experimental

environment)

1. For PTP Scenario – WDS signal strength

Signal strength
AP CPE Distance
(dbm)
1KM -57
RG-ANT13-360
2KM -64
1KM -54
RG-ANT16S-120 3KM -60
RG-AirMetro550G-B
5KM -67
RG-
AirMetro460F/RG- 3KM -57
AirMetro460G
RG-ANT20S-90 5KM -62
10KM -68
5KM -60
RG-AirMetro460F/G RG-AirMetro460F/G 10KM -66
15KM -70

74
Implementation Cookbook Appendix

2. For PTP Scenario – performance

CPE Bandwidth Distance PTP/Mbps

5KM 90

80MHz 10KM 85

15KM 50

5KM 90
RG-
40MHz 10KM 65
AirMetro460F
15KM 40

5KM 85

20MHz 10KM 40

15KM 25

5KM 480

80MHz 10KM 200

15KM 100

5KM 240
RG-
40MHz 10KM 100
AirMetro460G
15KM 60

5KM 120

20MHz 10KM 50

15KM 30

3. For PTMP Scenario – performance

PTMP/Mbps Single
CPE Bandwi Dista
Basestation Antenna CPE performance/Mb
nums dth nce (total)
ps

1KM 194 20.2


40MHz
RG- RG- RG- 2KM 144 15.0
AirMetro550G ANT13- AirMetro460 10
-B 360 F 1KM 102 10.6
20MHz
2KM 79 8.2

75
Implementation Cookbook Appendix

1KM 204 21.3

40MHz 3KM 166 17.3

RG- 5KM 120 12.5


ANT16S-
120 1KM 108 11.3

20MHz 3KM 92 9.6

5KM 66 6.9

3KM 222 23.1

5KM 166 17.3


40MHz
10K
RG- 83 8.7
M
ANT20S-
90 3KM 111 11.6

5KM 92 9.6
20MHz
10K
48 5.0
M

1KM 194 12.6


40MHz
RG- 2KM 120 7.8
ANT13-
360 1KM 92 6.0
20MHz
2KM 79 5.1

1KM 222 14.4

40MHz 3KM 166 10.8

RG- 5KM 102 6.6


RG- ANT16S- RG-
120 1KM 111 7.2
AirMetro550G AirMetro460 16
-B F 20MHz 3KM 92 6.0

5KM 60 3.9

3KM 198 12.9

5KM 166 10.8


40MHz
RG-
10K
ANT20S- 83 5.4
M
90
3KM 108 7.0
20MHz
5KM 92 6.0

76
Implementation Cookbook Appendix

10K
46 3.0
M

1KM 194 6.3


RG- 40MHz
ANT13- 2KM 144 4.7
360
20MHz 1KM 92 3.0

1KM 111 3.6

20MHz 3KM 92 3.0

5KM 60 2.0
RG- RG-
AirMetro550G AirMetro460 32 3KM 204 6.6

-B F
5KM 166 5.4
40MHz
10K
RG- 83 2.7
M
ANT20S-
90 3KM 102 3.3

5KM 92 3.0
20MHz
10K
42 1.4
M

1KM 206 20.6


40MHz
RG- 2KM 150 15.0
ANT13-
360 1KM 106 10.6
20MHz
2KM 90 9.0

1KM 206 20.6

40MHz 3KM 139 13.9


RG- RG- RG-
5KM 117 11.7
AirMetro550G ANT16S- AirMetro460 10
-B 120 G 1KM 106 10.6

20MHz 3KM 75 7.5

5KM 63 6.3

3KM 213 21.3


RG-
5KM 191 19.1
ANT20S- 40MHz
90 10K
96 9.6
M

77
Implementation Cookbook Appendix

3KM 113 11.3

5KM 100 10.0


20MHz
10K
50 5.0
M

1KM 194 13.2


40MHz
RG- 2KM 125 8.6
ANT13-
360 1KM 96 6.6
20MHz
2KM 82 4.8

1KM 231 12.9

40MHz 3KM 173 9.4

RG- 5KM 106 7.3


ANT16S-
120 1KM 116 6.6
RG- RG-
AirMetro550G AirMetro460 16 20MHz 3KM 96 5.1

-B G
5KM 63 3.9

3KM 206 15.9

5KM 173 12.0


40MHz
10K
RG- 87 6.0
M
ANT20S-
90 3KM 113 8.0

5KM 96 6.6
20MHz
10K
48 2.7
M

1KM 202 7.0


40MHz
RG- 2KM 150 4.3
ANT13-
360 1KM 96 3.3
20MHz
RG- RG- 2KM 81 2.8
AirMetro550G AirMetro460 32
-B G 1KM 206 8.0

RG- 40MHz 3KM 173 6.0


ANT16S-
120 5KM 106 3.7

20MHz 1KM 116 4.0

78
Implementation Cookbook Appendix

3KM 96 3.3

5KM 63 2.2

3KM 213 8.0

5KM 173 6.0


40MHz
10K
RG- 87 3.0
M
ANT20S-
90 3KM 106 4.0

5KM 96 3.3
20MHz
10K
44 1.3
M

79

You might also like