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Exponential

The document contains a series of mathematical problems and questions related to exponents, standard form, and rational numbers. It includes multiple-choice options for each question, covering topics such as simplification of expressions, comparison of numbers in standard form, and laws of exponents. The questions are designed to test understanding of mathematical concepts and operations.

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4 views3 pages

Exponential

The document contains a series of mathematical problems and questions related to exponents, standard form, and rational numbers. It includes multiple-choice options for each question, covering topics such as simplification of expressions, comparison of numbers in standard form, and laws of exponents. The questions are designed to test understanding of mathematical concepts and operations.

Uploaded by

classmaterials34
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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1. [(-3)2]3 is equal to

(a) (-3)8 (b) (-3)6 (c) (-3)5 (d) (-3)23

2. For a non-zero rational number x, x8 ÷ x2 is equal to

(a) x4 (b) x6 (c) x10 (d) x16

3. x is a non-zero rational number. Product of the square of x with the cube of x is equal to the

(a) second power of x (b) third power of x. (c) fth power of x (d) sixth power of x

4. For any two non-zero rational numbers x and y, x5 ÷ y5 is equal to

(a) (x÷y)1 (b) (x÷y)0 (c) (x÷y)5 (d) (x÷y)10

5. am × an is equal to

(a) (a2)mn (b) am–n (c) am+n (d) amn

6. (10 + 20 + 30) is equal to

(a) 0 (b) 1 (c) 3 (d) 6

7. Value of (1022 + 1020)/1020 is

(a) 10 (b) 1042 (c) 101 (d) 1022

8. The standard form of the number 12345 is

(a) 1234.5 × 101 (b) 123.45 × 102. (c) 12.345 × 103 (d) 1.2345 × 104

9. If 21998 – 21997 – 21996 + 21995 = K21995, then the value of K is

(a) 1 (b) 2 (c) 3 (d) 4

10. Which of the following is equal to 1?

(a) 20 + 30 + 40 (b) 20 × 30 × 40. (c) (30 – 20) × 40 (d) (30 – 20) × (30 +20)


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11. In standard form, the number 72105.4 is written as 7.21054 × 10n where n is equal to

(a) 2 (b) 3 (c) 4 (d) 5

12. Which of the following is not equal to (-5/4)4?

(a) (-5)4/44 (b) 54/(-4)4. (c) –(54/44) (d) (-5/4) × (-5/4) × (-5/4) × (-5/4)

13. Which of the following is not equal to 1 ?

(a) (23 × 33)/(4 × 18) (b) [(-2)3 × (-2)4] ÷ (-2)2. (c) (30 × 53)/(5 × 25) (d) 24/(70 + 30)3

14. (2/3)3 × (5/7)3 is equal to

(a) ((2/3) × (5/7))9 (b) ((2/3) × (5/7))6 (c) ((2/3) × (5/7))3 (d) ((2/3) × (5/7))0

15. Write the number 829030000 in standard form

(a) 82903 × 108 (b) 829.03 × 108(c) 82.903 × 108(d) 8.2903 × 108

16. Which of the following has the largest value?

(a) 0.0001 (b) 1/10000 (c) 1/106 (d) (1/106) ÷ 0.1

17. In standard form 72 crore is written as

(a) 72 × 107 (b) 72 × 108 (c) 7.2 × 108 (d) 7.2 × 107

18. Which of the following is not true?

(a) 32 > 23 (b) 43 = 26 (c) 33 = 9 (d) 25 > 5

19. Which power of 8 is equal to 26?

(a) 3 (b) 2 (c) 1 (d) 4

20. For non-zero numbers a and b, (a/b)m ÷ (a/b)n, where m>n, is equal to

(a) (a/b)mn (b) (a/b)m + n (c) (a/b)m – n (d) ((a/b)m)n




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21. Express each of the following numbers using exponential notation:

(i) 512 (ii) 343 (iii) 729 (iv) 3125

22. Out of the given two numbers, which number is greater

(i) 2.7 x 107 or 1.5 x 108. (ii) 4 x 1014 or 3 x 1017

23. Using laws of exponents, simplify and write the answer in exponential form:

24. Simplify and express each of the following in exponential form:

25. Express the number appearing in the following statements in standard form.

(A). The distance between Earth and Moon is 384,000,000 m.

(B). Speed of light in vacuum is 300,000,000 m/s.

(C). Diameter of the Earth is 1,27,56,000 m.

(D). The population of India was about 1,027,000,000 in March 2001.

(E). 39087.8

26. Express in expanded form

(A). 3.29 x 104.

(B). 5.0009 x 102 .

(C). 1.35678945 x 1010.

27. Find the value of n, where n is an integer and 2n-5 x 62n-5 = 1 / (124 x 2)



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