Chemistry Class 12 Entry Test Notes
Chemistry Class 12 Entry Test Notes
20. The attraction that an atom exerts on a (a) Carbon (b) Silicon
pair of electrons that are being shared (c) Lead (d) Tin
with another atom for forming covalent (Quest 2016)
bond is referred to as its 30. Variable Valency is characteristic of
(a) Electron affinity (a) Halogen
(b) Electronegativity (b) Transition elements
(c) Ionisation energy (c) Alkali metals
(d) Valency (d) Noble gas
21. The element with atomic number 55 31. In the modern long form of the periodic
belongs to which block of the periodic table, elements are arranged in the
table increasing order of
(a) s-block (b) p-block (a) Atomic mass
(c) d-block (d) f-block (b) Atomic number
22. Alkali metals in each period have (c) Mass number
(a) Smallest size (d) Isotopic number
(b) Lowest IE 32. The ionization potential is lowest for the
(c) Highest IE (a) Halogens (b) Inert gases
(d) Highest electronegativity (c) Alkaline earth metals
23. Among the elements given below, the (d) Alkali metals
one with highest electro positivity is 33. The element with highest electron
(a) Cu (b) Cs affinity among the halogen is
(c) Cr (d) Ba (a) F (b) Cl
24. In the periodic table, the element with (c) Br (d) I
atomic number 16 will be placed in the 34. The atomic radius increases as we move
group down a group because
(a) Fourteen (b) Sixteen (a) Effective nuclear charge increases
(c) Thirteen (d) Fifteen (b) Atomic mass increases
25. Gradual addition of electronic shells in (c) additive electrons are accommodated
the noble gases cause a decrease in them in new electron level
(a) Ionization energy (d) Atomic number increases
(b) Atomic radius 35. Which of the following isoelectronic ions
(c) Boiling point has the lowest ionization energy?
(d) Density (a) K+ (b) Ca2+
26. Which of the following species has the (c) Cl -1
(d) S2-
highest ionization potential? 36. Which of the following sets of atomic
(a) Ne (b) Al+ numbers belong to that of the alkali
(c) Mg+ (d) Li+ metals?
(Quest 2020) (a) 1, 12, 30, 4, 62 (b) 37, 19, 3, 55
27. Which of the following has highest first (c) 9, 17, 35, 53 (d) 12, 20, 56, 88
ionization potential? 37. Which among the following species has
(a) Carbon (b) Oxygen the highest ionization energy?
(c) Nitrogen (d) Boron (a) Ne (b) F
28. Which of the following element has the (c) Li (d) B
maximum electron affinity? 38. Eka- aluminium and Eka-silicon are
(a) F (b) S known as
(c) I (d) Cl (a) Gallium and Germanium
29. Which of the following is most (b) Aluminium and silicon
electronegative? (c) Iron and Sulphur
S-BLOCK ELEMENTS
1. Potassium is kept in 13. The alkali metal that reacts with nitrogen
(a) Water (b) Ammonia directly form nitride is
(c) Alcohol (d) Kerosene (a) Li (b) Na
(Quest 2016) (c) K (d) Rb
2. Leblanc process is employed in the 14. The choloride of an element A gives a
manufacture of neutral solution in water. In the periodic
(a) Baking soda (b) washing soda table, the element A belongs to
(c) Potash (d) Plaster of pairs (a) First group (b) Third group
3. Which of the following imparts violet (c) Fifth group (d) First transition
colouration to the non-luiminous flame series
of Bunsen burner? 15. Which compound will show the highest
(a) NaCl (b) BaCl2 lattice energy?
(c) CaCl2 (d) KCl (a) RbF (b) CsF
4. Causticisation process is used for the (c) NaF (d) KF
preparation of 16. Which is the weakest reducing agent?
(a) Caustic soda (b) Caustic potash (a) Li (b) Na
(c) Baryata solution (d) Slaked lime (c) K (d) Rb
5. Chile salt petre is 17. A combustible gas is liberated when
(a) NaNO3 (b) Na2SO4 caustic soda solution is heated with
(c) KNO3 (d) Na2S2O3 (a) S (b) NH4Cl
6. Sodium meter cannot be stored under (c) I2 (d) Zn
(a) Benzene (b) Kerosene oil 18. Caesium oxide will be
(c) Alcohol (d) Toluene (a) Very strongly basic
7. The formula of nitre is (b) Acidic
(a) KNO3 (b) NaNO2 (c) Weakly basic
(c) NaCl (d) Na2CO3 (d) Amphoteric
8. Which of the following alkali metal 19. Microcosmic salt is
hydroxides is the strongest base? (a) Na(NH4) HPO4.4H2O
(a) LiOH (b) NaOH (b) Na (NH4. H2O
(c) KOH (d) CsOH (c) HPO4.4H2O
9. Which of the following compounds has (d) K(NH4) HPO3. 2H2O
the lowest anion to cation ratio? 20. With the increase in atomic weights,
(a) LiF (b) NaF melting points of the alkali metals
(c) Csl (d) CsF (a) Increase (b) Decrease
10. Washing soda has formula (c) Remain constant (d) Do not show
(a) Na2CO3. 7H2O definite trend
(b) Na2CO3. 10H2O 21. Main process for the manufacture of
(c) Na2CO3. 3H2O Na3CO3is
(d) Na2CO3 (a) Castner process
11. Which halide has highest melting point? (b) Solvay process
(a) NaCl (b) NaBr (c) Down process
(c) NaF (d) NaI (d) Nelson process
(Quest 2016) 22. The strongest reducing agent out of Na,
12. Which of the most basic of the K, Rb, and Cs is
following? (a) Na (b) Cs
(a) Na2O (b) BaO (c) Rb (d) K
(c) As2O3 (d) Al2O3 23. Which one of these is most reactive?
(a) Na (b) K
1. Which one of the following has lowest 13. BF3 acts as acid according to the concept
boiling point? of
(a) B (b) Al (a) Lewis (b) Bronsted
(c) Ga (d) Ti (c) Arrhenius (d) None
2. Which of the following mineral does not 14. The aqueous solution of potash alum is
contain Al? (a) Basic (b) Acidic
(a) Cryolite (b) Mica (c) Neutral (d) None of these
(c) Feldspar (d) Fluorspar 15. Action of caustic soda on aluminium
3. Which is the most amphoteric? hydroxide gives a compound having
(a) Na2O (b) MgO formula
(c) Al2O3 (d) CaO (a) Al2(OH)4 (b) Na2Al(OH)4
4. Which metal is protected by a layer of its (c) NaAlO2 (d) Na3AlO3
own oxide? 16. The substance used as a smoke screen in
(a) Al (b) Ag warfare is
(c) Au (d) Fe (a) SiCl4 (b) PH3
(Quest 2018),(Quest 2020) (c) PCl5 (d) Acetylene
5. Inert pair effect plays an important role 17. Galena is an ore of
in case of (a) Gallium (b) Lead
(a) F (b) Al (c) Tin (d) Germanium
(c) Si (d) TI 18. The halide which is not hydrolysed is
6. In which of the following elements +1 (a) SiCl4 (b) SiF4
oxidation state is more stable than +3 (c) CCl4 (d) PbCl4
(a) B (b) Al 19. The principle constituent of Pyrex glass is
(c) Ga (d) Ti (a) Zn (b) B
7. Alum is not used (c) Pb (d) Cl
(a) As a mordant in dyeing 20. The chemical composition of white lead
(b) As an insecticide is
(c) In purification of water (a) Na2CO3 (b) Pb3O4
(d) In tanning of leather (c) Pb(OH)2.2PbCO3 (d) PbO
8. In the thermite welding process we use 21. Which of the following has no tin in its
(a) Al powder (b) Fe powder composition?
(c) Ca oiwder (d) Al + Fe2O3 (a) Solder (b) Bronze
9. which of the following is most abundant (c) Brass (d) Tin stone
in the earth’s crust? 22. White lead is
(a) B (b) Al (a) Basic lead acetate
(c) Ga (d) Ti (b) Acidic lead carbonate
10. Which of the following is a component of (c) Basic lead carbonate
ruby? (d) basic lead hydroxide
(a) CaCO3 (b) MgCO3 23. Red lead is
(c) Al2O3 (d) Al(OH)3 (a) PbO (b) Pb3O4
11. Which of the following is a lewis acid? (c) PbO2 (d) Pb4O3
(a) PCl3 (b) AlCl3 24. Which of the following is densest?
(c) NCl3 (d) AsCl3 (a) Fe (b) Cu
12. AlCl3 fumes in moist air because (c) B (d) Pb
(a) It is very volatile 25. A pseudo solid is
(b) It is covalent (a) Diamond (b) Glass
(c) HCl is formed in moist air (c) Rock salt (d) CaCO3
(d) It is highly hygroscopic 26. Silicon is an important constituent of
(a) Chlorophyll (b) Haemoglbin 34. Which of the following allotropic forms
(c) Rocks (d) Amalgams of carbon is isomorphous with crystalline
27. Freon-12 is used as a silicon?
(a) Refrigerant (b) Insecticide (a) Graphite (b) Coal
(c) Fungicide (b) Herbicide (c) Coke (d) Diamond
28. Which of the following is most 35. The element that does not form a
electronegative? monoxide is
(a) Pb (b) Si (a) Lead (b) Tin
(c) C (d) C (c) Germanium (d) Silicon
29. Cassiterite is an ore of 36. The variety of glass used in making
(a) Mn (b) Ni lenses and prisms is
(c) Sb (d) Sn (a) Soda glass
30. The percentage of lead in pencil is (b) Borosilicate glass
(a) Zero (b) 20 (c) Flint glass
(c) 80 (d) 70 (d) Crooke’s glass
(Quest 2018) 37. The metal used for making radiation
31. The shape of gaseous SnCl2 is shield is
(a) Tetrahedral (b) Linear (a) Al (b) Fe
(c) Angular (d) t-shaped (c) Zn (d) Pb
32. The most stable +2 oxidation state is 38. Which one of the following is a correct
exhibited by set for SiO2?
(a) Fe (b) Sn (a) Linear acidic
(c) Pb (d) Si (b) Linear, basic
33. The important ore of lead is (c) Tetrahedral, acidic
(a) Chalcopyrites (b) Haematite (d) Angular, disc
(c) Galena (d) Bauxite
ANSWER KEY
1 C 2 D 3 C 4 A 5 D 6 D 7 B 8 A
9 B 10 C 11 B 12 C 13 A 14 B 15 C 16 A
17 B 18 C 19 B 20 C 21 C 22 C 23 B 24 D
25 B 26 C 27 A 28 C 29 D 30 A 31 C 32 C
33 C 34 D 35 D 36 C 37 D 38 C
ANSWER KEY
1 A 2 D 3 B 4 A 5 A 6 A 7 D 8 D
9 C 10 A 11 A 12 B 13 C 14 A 15 D 16 A
17 B 18 D 19 C 20 D 21 A 22 A 23 C 24 B
25 C 26 C 27 C 28 B 29 A 30 D 31 B 32 C
33 C
39. Which of the noble gas has highest 40. What is the atomic number (Z) of the
polarizabilities? noble gas that reacts with fluorine?
(a) He (b) Ar (a) 54 (b) 10
(c) Kr (d) Xe (c) 18 (d) 2
ANSWER KEY
1 C 2 3 B 4 A 5 A 6 D 7 B 8 A
9 D 10 D 11 A 12 A 13 D 14 A 15 D 16 C
17 B 18 A 19 D 20 A 21 C 22 A 23 B 24 B
25 B 26 A 27 D 28 A 29 A 30 D 31 D 32 D
33 B 34 B 35 D 36 C 37 C 38 D 39 D 40 A
TRANSITION ELEMENTS
1. Bell metals is an alloy of 9. The total number of rare earth elements
(a) Cu, Zn, and Sn is
(b) Cu, Zn, and Ni (a) 8 (b) 32
(c) Cu, and Zn (c) 14 (d) 10
(d) Cu and Sn 10. Corrosion of iron can be prevented by
2. Which of the following metals exhibits coating the surface with
more than one oxidation? (a) Zn (b) Sn
(a) Na (b) Mg (c) Ni (d) Any of above
(c) Fe (d) Al 11. Which of the following compounds gives
3. Which has the largest radius? red precipitate with AgNO3?
(a) CO3+ (b) Mn3+ (a) Kl (b) K2CrO4
3+
(c) Fe (d) Cr3+ (c) NaBr (d) NaNO3
4. Rusting of iron is catalyzed by 12. Stainless steel contains iron and carbon
(a) Fe (b) O2 along with
(c) Zn (d) H+ (a) Ni and Cr
5. The compound which gives oxygen on (b) Cr and Co
moderate heating is (c) Co and Mn
(a) Zinc oxide (d) Mn and Ni
(b) Mercuric oxide 13. The total number of inner transition
(c) Aluminium oxide element in the periodic table is
(d) Ferric oxide (a) 10 (b) 14
6. The number of unpaired electrons in (c) 28 (d) 30
ferrous ion (Z = 26) is 14. Besides Zn and CU, German silver
(a) 3 (b) 2 contains the metal
(c) 4 (d) 5 (a) Sn (b) Ag
7. German silver does not contain (c) Ni (d) Mg
(a) Cu (b) Zn 15. Which of the following metals is
(c) Ni (d) Mn sometimes found I native state in
8. Among the lanthandes the one obtained nature?
by synthetic method is (a) Al (b) Cu
(a) Lu (b) Pm (c) Fe (d) Mg
(c) Pr (d) Gd 16. The number of unpaired electrons in Mn 2
is
(b) C and H only 30. The open chain organic compounds are
(c) C, H and O only called
(d) C, H, O and N only (a) Linear compounds
29. The general formula for alkenes is (b) Aromatic
(a) CnH2n + 1 (b) CnH2n + 2 (c) Aliphatic
(c) CnH2n (d) CnH2n – 2 (d) Both A and B
ANSWER KEY
1 D 2 B 3 C 4 A 5 A 6 C 7 B 8 B 9 C 10 C
11 D 12 A 13 A 14 C 15 C 16 B 17 B 18 A 19 A 20 D
21 D 22 B 23 C 24 B 25 C 26 C 27 C 28 B 29 C 30 C
ALIPHATIC HYDROCARBONS
1. Octane number is zero for 10. Alkanes containing carbons C18
(a) n-Heptane (b) Isooctane ownwards are
(c) n-Hexane (d) Isoheptane (a) Gases (b) Liquid
2. Hydrocarbon which is liquid at room (c) Waxy solids (d) Solids
temperature is 11. Alkanes are soluble in all except
(a) Pentane (b) Butane (a) Benzene (b) Ether
(c) Propane (d) Ethane (c) water (d) carbon tetra chloride
3. A salt producing hydrocarbon among 12. Raney-nickel is the alloy of Ni with
these compounds is (a) Pt (b) Al
(a) Ethyne (b) Ethene (c) Cu (d) Pd
(c) Methane (d) Ethane 13. Mustard gas is a
4. Marsh gas was the name given to (a) Gas
(a) Methane (b) Ethane (b) High boiling liquid
(c) Propane (d) Butane (c) High melting liquid
5. CnH2n is the general formula of (d) Steam
(a) Alkanes (b) Alkenes 14. Alkynes are colourless & odorless except
(c) Alkynes (d) None of above (a) Acetylene (b) Propyne
6. During the preparation of alkanes, the (c) Butyne (d) Pentyne
hydrogenation of alkenes or alkynes the 15. An alkynes having carbon count of 20 is
catalyst may be (a) Gas (b) Liquid
(a) H2SO4 (b) Ni (c) Solid (d) None
(c) Fe2O3 (d) Al2O3 16. The hydrocarbon used for polymerization
7. Kolb’s method of alkanes production, is is
actually (a) Alkanes (b) Alkenes
(a) Hydrolysis (b) Catalysis (c) Alkynes (d) All of above
(c) Electrolysis (d) Hydrogenation 17. The hydrocarbon which is used as an
8. The reaction in which ketone is reduced illuminating agent
to the alkane is called (a) Methane (b) Methene
(a) Kolb (b) Clemmensen (c) Methyne (d) B & C
(c) Cannizzaro (d) None 18. The alkynides are used for the ________
9. The method used only for the production of alkynes.
of symmetrical alkanes (a) Pxperation (b) Purification
(a) Kolb’s method (b) Clemmenen (c) Seperation (d) All of above
(c) Cannizzaro (d) Wolf kishner 19. Formula of chloroform is
(a) CH3Cl (b) CH2Cl2
ANSWER KEY
1 A 2 A 3 A 4 A 5 B 6 B 7 C 8 B 9 A 10 C
11 C 12 B 13 B 14 A 15 C 16 C 17 A 18 D 19 C 20 B
AROMATIC HYDROCARBONS
(c) Benzene sulfonic acid
1. Most common reactions of benzene and (d) Biphenyl
its derivatives are 9. Toluene is also called
(a) Electrophilic addition reactions (a) Hydroxyl
(b) Electrophilic substitution reaction (b) Methyl benzene
(c) Nucleophilic addition reactions (c) Ethyl benzene
(d) Nucleophilic substitution reaction (d) None
2. Benzene is obtained by fractional 10. Substituted phenyl groups are called
distillation of (a) Acyl groups
(a) Heavy oil (b) Anthracene oil (b) Phenyl groups
(c) Middle oil (d) Light oil (c) Aryl groups
3. Heating a micture of sodium benzoate (d) Alkyle groups
and soda lime gives 11. The empirical formula of benzene is
(a) Benzene determined by
(b) Methane (a) IR spectra
(c) Sodium benzoate (b) U.V
(d) Calcium benzoate (c) Elemental analysis
4. Octane number can be changed by (d) NMR spectra
(a) Isomerisation 12. How many molecules of chlorine adds in
(b) Alkylation benzene in the presence of sunlight?
(c) Cyclisation (a) One (b) Two
(d) All of these (c) three (d) Four
5. The compound prepared by a 13. The C-C bond lengths of benzene are
substitution reaction of benzene is (a) 1190 (b) 1200
0
(a) Acetophenone (c) 121 (d) None
(b) Glyoxal 14. All C-H bond lengths of benzene ring is
(c) Cyclohexane (a) 1.07A0 (b) 1.09A0
0
(d) Hexabromo cyclohexane (c) 1.08A (d) None
6. The term aromatic was deriving from 15. Benzene is not prepared from
(a) Greek work (b) Latin (a) Acetylene (b) Phenol
(c) Russian (d) English (c) Benzoic acid
7. Which compound was recognized the (d) Bromo benzene
parent member of aromatic compounds 16. Meta directing group decreased the ------
(a) Aniline (b) Phenol of benzene ring.
(c) Benzene (d) Toluene (a) Physical activity
8. Which one of following is not monocyclic (b) Chemical reactivity
aromatic hydrocarbon (c) Density
(a) Benzaldehyde (d) None
(b) Benzoic acid
17. Which class of compound is more 19. All are ortho & Para directing except
reactive (a) X (b) OH
(a) Alkane (b) Alkene (c) NR3 (d) NH2
(c) alkyne (d) None 20. Substitution of halogens in the benzene
18. Benzene has a ------- structure ring requires catalyst
(a) Pentagonal (b) Hexagonal (a) AlCl3 (b) FeCl3
(c) Heptagonal (d) Tetragonal (c) SiO2 (d) Organo-nickel
ANSWER KEY
1 B 2 C 3 A 4 D 5 A 6 A 7 C 8 D 9 B 10 C
11 C 12 C 13 B 14 B 15 C 16 B 17 B 18 B 19 C 20 B
ALKYL HALIDES
1. Which of the following reagent cannot (c) C2H5Cl (d) C2H6
be used for preparing alkyl chloride from 8. Which of the following does not give
alcohol? iodoform test?
(a) HCl + anyd. ZnCl2 (b) NaCl (a) Ethanol (b) Ethanal
(c) PCl5 (d) SOCl2 (c) Acetophenone
2. Which of the following with aqueous (d) Benzophenone
KOH will give acetaldehyde? 9. C-X bond is strong in
(a) 1, 2- Dichloroethane (a) CH3Cl (b) CH3Br
(b) 1, 1-Dichloroethane (c) CH3F (d) CH3I
(c) Chloroacetic acid 10. The alkyl halide is converted into an
(d) Ethyl chloride alcohol by
3. DDT is formed from (a) Addition (b) Substitution
(a) Benzene and Chlorobenzene (c) Dehydrohalogennation
(b) Chloral and Chlorobenzene (d) Elimination
(c) Chloral and Benzene 11. Iodoethane reacts with sodium in ether,
(d) Chlorobenzene and chlorine the product formed is
4. Ethyl chloride on treatment with (a) Pentene (b) Propyne
aqueous alkali gives (c) Butene (d) Butane
(a) Ethane (b) Ethene 12. 1, 3- Dibromopropane reacts with
(c) Ethanal (d) Ethanol metallic zinc to form
5. The reaction between primary amine, (a) Propene (b) Propane
chloroform and alcoholic caustic potash (c) Cyclopropane (d) Hexane
is called 13. 1-chlorobutane on reaction with
(a) Wurtz reaction alcoholic potash gives
(b) Frankland reaction (a) But-1-ene
(c) Cannnizzaro’s reaction (b) Butan-1-ol
(d) Carbylamine reaction (c) But-2-ene
6. Benzene hexachloride is used as (d) butan-2-ol
(a) Dye 14. Ethyl bromide on treatment with
(b) Antimalarial drug alcoholic KOH gives
(c) Antibiotic (a) Ethylene (b) Ethanol
(d) Insecticide (c) Acetic acid (d) Ethane
7. Cl2 reacts with CS2 in presence of ALCl3 to 15. Gammexane is
form (a) Chlorobenzene
(a) CHCl3 (b) CCl4 (b) Benzyl chloride
1 B 2 B 3 B 4 D 5 D 6 D 7 B 8 D 9 C 10 B
11 D 12 C 13 A 14 A 15 D 16 B 17 A 18 A 19 B 20 B
CARBOXYLIC ACIDS
1. Calcium acetate when dry distilled gives (a) Acetic acid (b) Phenol
(a) Formaldehyde (b) Acetaldehyde (c) Water (d) Acetylene
(c) Acetone (d) Acetic anhydride 11. Ethyl alcohol reacts with acetyl chloride
2. Acetic anhydride is obtained from acetyl to form
chloride by the reaction (a) Ethyl Chloride
(a) P2O5 (b) H2SO4 (b) Acetic acid
(c) CH3COONa (d) CH3CoCH3 (c) Methyleacetate (d) Ethyleacetate
3. Reaction of acids with alcohols is also 12. Acetamide is
known as (a) Highly acidic (b) Highly basic
(a) Esterification (c) Neutral (d) Amphoteric
(b) Saponification 13. Which of the following is the strongest
(c) Alkalization acid?
(d) none (a) CF3COOH (b) CBr3COOH
4. Heating a mixture of sodium benzoate (c) CH3COOH (d) CCl3COOH
and soda lime gives 14. HCOOH reacts with conc. H2SO4 to
(a) Methane (b) Benzene produce
(c) Sodium benzoate (a) CO (b) CO2
(d) Calcium benzoate (c) NO (d) NO2
5. When acetamide is hydrolysed by boiling
with acid the product obtained is ANSWER KEY
(a) Ethyl amine (b) Ethyl alcohol
(c) Acetic acid (d) Acetaldehyde
6. Acetic acid is manufactured by the
fermentation of 1 C 2 C 3 A 4 B
(a) Ethanol (b) Methanol 5 C 6 A 7 C 8 A
(c) Ethanal (d) Methanal 9 B 10 D 11 D 12 D
7. Between CH3COOH and HCOOH, HCOOH 13 A 14 A
will be
(a) Less acidic (b) Equally acidic
(c) More acidic (d) None
8. Aspirin is
(a) Acetyl salicylic acid
(b) Phenyl salicylic
(c) salicylic acid
(d) Benzoic acid
9. An organic acid having molecular formula
C2H4O2 is
(a) Formic acid (b) Acetic acid
(c) Oxalic acid (d) Propionic acid
10. Weakest acid among the following is
MACROMOLECULES
13. Which of the following is not present in
1. The digestion of fats in the in the nucleotide?
intestines is acided by (a) Guanine (b) Cytosine
(a) Diffusion (b) Protection (c) Adenine (d) Tryoxine
(c) Peptization (d) Emulsification 14. Which carbohydrates is an essential
2. Ascorbic acid is a chemical name of constituent of plant cells?
(a) Vitamin D (b) Vitamin A (a) Starch (b) Cellulose
(c) Vitamin C (d) Vitamin B6 (c) Sucrose (d) Vitamins
3. Which has maximum protein content 15. An example of water soluble vitamin is
(a) Ground nut (b) Cow milk (a) Vitamin D (b) Vitamin E
(c) Egg (d) Wheat (c) Vitamin A (d) Vitamin C
4. Which of the following is a molecular 16. In fructose the possible optical isomers
disease? are
(a) Allergy (b) Cancer (a) 12 (b) 8
(c) German Measles (c) 16 (d) 4
(d) Sickle cell anemia 17. Natural rubber is a polymer of
5. Vitamin A is present in (a) Butadiene (b) Ethyne
(a) Liver (b) Milk (c) Styrene (d) Isoprene
(c) Green vegetables (d) All 18. Which is a protein?
6. Which of the following is not present in (a) Nylon (b) Rayon
RNA? (c) Natural silk (d) Terylene
(a) Uracil (b) Thymine 19. Which of the following has ester linkage?
(c) Ribose (d) Phosphate (a) Nylon (b) Bakelite
7. Enzymes are (c) Terylene (d) PVC
(a) Proteins (b) Minerals 20. Which of the following is a
(c) Oils (d) Fatty acids biodegradable polymer?
8. Hydrolysis of sucrose is called (a) cellulose (b) Polyethene
(a) Inhibition (b) Saponification (c) Polyvinyl chloride (d) Nylon-6
(c) Inversion (d) Hydration
9. Which of the following is a polyamider?
(a) Nylon (b) Orlon
(c) Teflon (d) Terylene
10. Which one is a polymer compound?
(a) SO2 (b) CO2 ANSWER KEY
(c) CH4 (d) PVC
11. Copolymer is 1 D 2 C 3 A 4 D 5 D
6 B 7 A 8 C 9 A 10 D
(a) Nylon-6 (b) Nylon-66 11 B 12 D 13 D 14 B 15 D
(c) PMMA (d) Polyethene 16 B 17 D 18 C 19 C 20 A
12. The metal present in blood is
(a) Al (b) Hg
(c) Cu (d) Fe
ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMISTRY
8. Burning of fossil fuels is the main source (c) Equal to that of water
of pollution (d) None of the above
(a) Nitrogen oxide 17. B.O.D is connected with
(b) Nitric oxide (a) Organic matter
(c) Nitrous oxide (b) Microbes
(d) Sulphure dioxide (c) Microbes and organic matter
9. Shahi Qilla may be destroyed by (d) None of the above
(a) Flood in Ravi 18. UV radiations bring about
(b) Temperature mediated spoilage of (a) Skin cancer
marble (b) Mouth cancer
(c) Air pollutants from Lahore chemical (c) Lung cancer
industries (d) Liver Cancer
(d) All of above 19. Which one is the most toxic?
10. Pollution is (a) Carbon (b) CO
(a) Removal of top soil (c) CO2 (d) SO2
(b) Release of toxic/undesirable materials 20. BOD is
in environment (a) Biological oxygen deficit
(c) Conservation of energy (b) Biosphere oxygen demand
(d) All of above (c) Biological oxygen demand
11. Chief source of water and soil pollution is (d) None of the above
(a) Mining 21. Which one is the major reason for
(b) Thermal power plant pollution in big cities?
(c) Agro-industry (a) Fossil fuel (b) Acid rain
(d) All the above (c) Heat dispersion (d) None of above
12. Which causes water pollution? 22. Soil salinity can be measured by
(a) Smoke/fly ash (a) Calorimeter (b) Potometer
(b) Automobile exhausts (c) Porometer
(c) Aeroplanes (d) Conducitivity meter
(d) 2, 4-D and pesticides 23. Biodegradable pollutant is
13. Air pollution is not caused by (a) Plastic (b) Asbestos
(a) Pollen grains (c) Sewage (d) Mercury
(b) Hydroelectric power 24. Water pollution is mainly due to
(c) Industries (a) Sulphure dioxide
(d) Automobiles (b) Carbon dioxide
14. Air pollution is caused by (c) Oxygen
(a) CFC (d) Industrial discharges
(b) Water vapors 25. Ozone hole is maximum over
(c) Hydrocarbons (a) Europe (b) Antarctica
(d) Carbon dioxide (c) Asia (d) Africa
(Quest 2016) 26. Depletion of ozone layer is due to
15. Carbon monoxide is harmful to human (a) Oxides of nitrogen
beings as it (b) Oxides of carbon
(a) Is carcinogenic (c) Oxides of Sulphur
(b) Is antagonistic to CO2 (d) None of the above
(c) Has higher affinity for hemoglobin as 27. DDT is
compared to oxygen (a) Biodegradable pollutant
(d) Is destructive to O3 (b) Nondegradable pollutant
16. Brained sewage has B.O.D. (c) Not a pollutant
(a) More than that of water (d) An antibiotic
(b) less than that of water 28. Environmental pollution affects