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Department of Electrical Engineering, IIT Bombay

EE103 : Introduction to Electrical Systems


Assignment 5

1. A balanced star connected load is supplied from a symmetrical (balanced) 3


phase, 400 V, ABC system. The current in each phase phase is 30 A and lags
300 behind the phase voltage. Find (a) The phase voltage (b) Load
impedance (c) The total power (d) Total reactive power (e) The wattmeter
readings (current coils are in phase A and C) if two wattmeter method is
used to measure the power drawn from the load. Draw the complete vector
diagram.
If the above load impedances are connected in delta, determine (f) The total
power drawn from the supply (g) The wattmeter readings (current coils are
in A and C) if two wattmeter method is used to measure the power. Draw the
complete vector diagram.
2. A symmetrical (balanced) 3 phase 400 V, ACB system supplies a balanced
delta connected load. The current in each branch circuit is 20A and the phase
angle is 400 lagging. Find (a)The line current (b)Total power (c)Source
capacity required to supply the load (d)Wattmeter readings (current coils are
in A and B) if two wattmeter method is used to measure the power. Draw the
complete vector diagram.
3. A 3 phase, 400V delta connected system has the loads: Branch RY, 20kW at
power factor lagging 1.0; branch YB, 30kVA at power factor 0.8 lagging;
branch BR, 20kVA at power factor 0.6 leading. Find the line currents and
readings on wattmeter whose current coils are in phases R and B.
4. Three star connected impedances Z = (20 + j37.7) Ω per phase are in parallel
with three delta connected impedances Z = (30−j159.3) Ω per phase The line
voltage is 398V. Find the line current, power factor and real and reactive
power taken by the combination.
Also determine the wattmeter readings (current coils are in B and C), the
phase sequence is ABC.
5. Calculate the active and reactive current components in each phase of star
connected 10000V, 3 phase generator supplying 5000kW at a power factor
of 0.8. If the total current remains the same when the load power factor is
raised to 0.9, find the new output.
6. The two wattmeter method is applied to a three-phase, three-wire 400V
ABC system with the meters in lines B and C, WB = 836 watts and WC = 224
watts. Find the impedances of the balanced star connected load.
7. Three phase, four wire 208V, ABC system supplies a star connected load in
which ZA = 10  00, ZB = 15  300 and Z= = 10  −300. Find the line
currents, the neutral current and the total power.

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