Design of Two Way Slab
Design of Two Way Slab
Materails Properties
Grade of Concrete( Fck) = 20
Grade of Steel(Fy) = 415
Size of Beam
Width(b) = 230
Depth(d)
Load Data
Live Load(LL) = 3
Floor Finish(FF) = 1
Assumption
Clear Cover = 20
Dia of Reinforcement = 10
Dimension of Slab
Short Span(Lx) = 4
Long Span(Ly) = 5.5
1) Type of Slab
Ly/Lx = 1.375
Trial Depth(D)
Considering Modification Factor(Mf) = 1.5
Continous Beam = 26
Effective Depth (d) = 102.5641
Assumed clear cover as 20mm and dia of bars as 10mm
Overall depth of Slab (D) = 127.5641
Providing overall depth (D) = 130
Available effective depth(davailable) = 105
Effective Span of Slab (Le)
Along Short Span (Lex) = 4.23
Along Long Span (Ley) = 5.73
2) Load Calculation(Maximum moment depth for Flexural)
Self weigth of slab = 3.25
Floor finish = 1
Live load = 3
Total Factored Load (Wu) = 10.875
Maximum moment and check for flexural
Aspected Ratio( Two adjacent ) Ley/Lex (as is 456
2000 table no. 26 = 1.3546099
Negative moment coefficient
ax = 0.068276
ay = 0.047
Positive moment coefficient
ax = 0.0512
ay = 0.035
Now Considering max. moment coefficient for each direction
Mux = 13.285505
Muy = 9.1455085
Therefore, depth required ( dreq) = 69.380032
Where
davailable > d req
Hence depth is safe
Design for Flexural and shear reinforcement along shorter span(Lx)
b= 1000
0.5*Fck/Fy = 0.0240964
4.6*Mux/Fck*b*dava = 0.2771579
Sqrt(1-4.6*Mux/Fck*b*dava^2) = 0.8502012
Now, Ast = 379.00903
Astmin = 156
4000
5500
0.13
mm^2
mm^2
mm^2
mm^2
mm
mm
mm^2
> 0.12%
mm^2
mm^2
mm^2
mm^2
mm
mm
mm^2
> 0.12%
KN
Mpa